Frank G. Speck Papers

Mss.Ms.Coll.126

Date: 1903-1950 | Size: 28.5 Linear feet

Abstract

Anthropologist and ethnographer Frank Gouldsmith Speck was one of Franz Boas' early graduate students and from 1907 till his death in 1950 spent his career in a variety of positions at the University of Pennsylvania, including its Museum of Archaeology and Anthropology. Unlike most of his contemporaries, Speck chose to study the cultures of Indigenous peoples of eastern North America, especially the Haudenosaunee, Cherokee, and peoples speaking Algonquian languages, such as Anishinaabe, Wabanaki, Innu, Lenape, and other Algonquian peoples within the eastern United States. Speck spent a larger amounnt of time in the field than was typical of most ethnographers, collecting documentary information and physical objects. The Frank G. Speck Papers consist of 15.5 linear feet of Speck's professional correspondence, field notes, lecture notes, and manuscripts of published and unpublished works. The material focuses on the Eastern Woodlands Indians, particularly the Catawba, Cherokee, Creek, Delaware, Houma, Haudenosaunee ("Iroquois"), Labrador Inuit ("Eskimo"), Innu ("Montagnais-Naskapi"), Nanticoke, Penobscot, Powhatan, Algonquian, and Yuchi. The collection is divided into two subcollections: Subcollection 1 is comprised of Speck's research material and correspondence, and Subcollection 2 consists of his manuscripts and related correspondence. The two subcollections were acquired separately by the Society, and were originally cataloged as the Frank G. Speck Papers (572.97 Sp3) and the Frank G. Speck Manuscripts on Native Americans (970.3 Sp3p) respectively.

Background note

Anthropologist and ethnographer Frank Gouldsmith Speck was unique among Franz Boas' early graduate students at Columbia University. Unlike other ethnographers of his time who focused their studies on the Western tribes, Speck chose to study the cultures of Native peoples of eastern North American, primarily cultures speaking Algonquian or Iroquoian languages. Becoming the self-appointed salvage ethnographer for those tribes, Speck was regularly with the Indians he studied collecting information on all aspects of their culture that he knew to ask about.

Speck was born in Brooklyn, New York on November 8, 1881. Later in his childhood his family moved to Hackensack, New Jersey. When Speck entered Columbia University at the turn of the century, he had not settled on a career - though he was leaning towards the ministry. That changed when he enrolled in a language course with the eminent linguist John Dyneley Prince. During the class Prince became fascinated by Speck's ability to provide first hand information on Native languages long thought to have no more speakers - particularly Pequot-Mohegan and Delaware-Mohican. Before graduating, Speck and Prince co-authored three articles. Prince also introduced Speck to anthropologist Franz Boas, who had begun his tenure at the helm of Columbia's anthropology department less then a decade earlier. Through Boas and Prince's encouragement Speck decided to pursue a career in anthropological linguistics, and after receiving his A.B. in 1904 started his graduate work under Boas. Speck was one of Boas' first graduate students and was one of a generation of anthropologists (along with Ruth Benedict, Margaret Mead, Elsie Clews Parsons, Alfred Kroeber, and Paul Radin) to learn and promote the Boasian approach to anthropology. Under Boas, Speck began his fieldwork among the Yuchi Indians of Oklahoma in 1904, receiving his M.A. from Columbia a year later. Speck initially planned to continue with graduate studies at Columbia with Boas until he was awarded a George Leib Harrison Research Fellowship from the University Museum of the University of Pennsylvania in 1907. Leaving Columbia for the University Museum, Speck received his Ph.D. from the University of Pennsylvania in 1908 and remained in Philadelphia for the rest of his career.

When Speck first arrived at Penn he was appointed as an instructor and assistant in general ethnology, working and teaching out of the Museum. Since the University did not have an independent department of anthropology at that time, courses were taught either out of the University Museum or the Department of Religion. During these early years Speck continued with his field work, which eventually put him at odds with the Museum's director, George Byron Gordon. Gordon wanted Speck to focus less on fieldwork and more on public and social functions important to fundraising at the museum. The feud between Gordon and Speck led to a number of incidents, including the confiscation of Speck's Penobscot manuscript (which was eventually published in 1940 as Penobscot Man). Finally in 1911 Speck was fired from the University Museum, only to be hired by the University as an assistant professor to replace Daniel Garrison Brinton, who had died in 1899. Two years later Speck became acting chair of the new Department of Anthropology, and chair in 1925.

It was not long after arriving in Philadelphia that Speck began his study of the Algonquian peoples. Speck went on to study Native people of Delaware, the tribes of tidewater Virginia, the Cherokee in the Southeast, and the Haudenosaunee ("Iroquois"), especially their ceremonialism. Speck's work among these communities reflects his efforts to record languages and cultures under strain from the dominant culture of the United States and Canada. In many regards Speck was ahead of his time with his efforts to document the ways of life for relatively acculturated tribes, an idea which many anthropologists disdained. The eastern tribes had been overrun by European settlers during the 17th and 18th centuries and were severely disrupted by war, famine, and disease. Those who had survived were pushed westward and were absorbed by other tribes. As a result the majority of information regarding these tribes was historical, rather than ethnographic as such. However, Speck viewed ethnology as a fluid field that was unlimited, and not a fixed study of past cultures. Further, he was never overly concerned with high-level generalizations or interpretations of his subject but focused more on recording well-attested facts. During his research Speck looked for variations that would turn up as he collected empirical data, and then would modify his original concept. To that end, Speck was not satisfied with providing a generalized picture of a tribe. He studied a tribe's language, technology, decorative art, myths and tales, religious belief, ceremonialism, social organization, music, and hunting territories. Speck also chose to focus on a tribe's link to nature, with ethnobiology, material culture, and uses of the environment playing major themes in his work.

Another integral part of Speck's fieldwork was collecting material culture. His love for collecting artifacts in the field was motivated by the special problems in which he became interested from time to time. Occasionally, Speck's interest in arts and crafts drew him within the borders of archeology. He would also have replicas made by Indians of objects he construed, sometimes incorrectly, as being no longer in daily use. Speck kept a number of objects in his office at the University, but most of the artifacts were sold to public museums, arriving heavily annotated as to their context within their culture group. The provenance of these objects was sometimes more complicated than Speck disclosed or knew, and Speck utilized the sale of some of these objects to finance his fieldwork. Among the institutions to receive artifacts from Speck were the Museum of the American Indian (now the Smithsonian Institution's National Museum of the American Indian), American Museum of Natural History, the Peabody-Essex Museum, Reading Public Museum and Art Gallery, Cranbrook Institute of Science, Denver Art Museum, National Museum of Canada, Royal Ontario Museum, Pitt Rivers Museum - University of Oxford, and the Danish National Museum.

What made Speck successful in his research was the method he used in the field. Speck was a "bedside ethnologist," staying with the people all day, eating with them, learning their language, and sleeping in the village. This sense of ease and intimate form of fieldwork allowed Speck to gain the trust of many Native people, facilitating his collection of data. In fact, Speck was much more at ease among Native communities, who were as much a part of his private life as his professional life than among Philadelphia society. He was rarely away from the field for more than a month, going off to conduct field work when the opportunity presented itself, often without notice.

During the later years of his career, Speck began to study Haudenosaunee ceremonialism. He felt that despite the vast material written on the Haudenosaunee, very little was known about the diversity and characteristics of the cultures of the groups that made up the Six Nations. Also in his later years Speck was battling a failing heart and kidney disease, though this did not stop him from going into the field. It was during his trip to Red House, N.Y. in January 1950 to witness the Seneca perform their mid-winter rites that he became seriously ill. After returning to Philadelphia, Speck died at the Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania on February 6 at the age of 68.

Scope and content

The Frank G. Speck Papers consist of 15.5 linear feet of professional correspondence, field notes, lecture notes, and manuscripts of published and unpublished works. The material focuses primarily on Algonquian and Iroquoian Indigenous cultures, with some others. Especially prominent groups in the materials the Anishinaabe, Catawba, Cherokee, Creek, Delaware, Houma, "Iroquois" (Haudenosaunee), Labrador "Eskimo" (Inuit), "Montagnais-Naskapi" (Ilnu/Innu), Nanticoke, Penobscot, Powhatan, and Yuchi. The collection is divided into two subcollections: Subcollection 1 is comprised of Speck's research material and correspondence, and Subcollection 2 consists of his manuscripts and related correspondence. The two subcollections were acquired separately by the Society, and were originally cataloged as the Frank G. Speck Papers (572.97 Sp3) and the Frank G. Speck Manuscripts on Native Americans (970.3 Sp3p) respectively.

Subcollection I is divided into several series. Series I came to the Library shortly after Speck's death in 1950 from Mrs. Frank G. Speck (with later additions from William N. Fenton and John Witthoft). Ninety-five percent of the material relates to North American tribes east of the Mississippi. The material was arranged by Anthony F. C. Wallace, and described in "The Frank G. Speck Collection" in The Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society (Vol. 95, pp. 286-89). According to Wallace, the Speck collection is an important ethnographic source material to those working on Eastern Woodlands Indian cultures since it constitutes a valuable body of unpublished data. In addition, the collection documents a significant chapter in the history of American science. As an early student of Franz Boas, Speck's work represents the first generation of American ethnographers to pursue the kind of research Boas encouraged and taught (a patient, detailed description of a primitive culture based on long and intimate residence with the community). Of particular interest are Speck's Columbia lecture notes from classes he took with Boas. Speck's field notes further indicate his method of study, in which casualness was itself unconsciously a technique for creating "rapport." Speck scribbled information on envelopes, scraps of paper, road maps, and old letters - in addition to ledger books and tablets.

When it came to organize the material, Wallace found the classification and ordering of the material to be "somewhat difficult." The collection could not be organized chronologically since Speck collected material over long periods of time prior to publication and did not date the material. It was also not feasible to organize the collection based on whether the notes were published or unpublished as it was not uncommon for Speck to have both types of information on opposite sides of the same piece of paper. Wallace concluded that a researcher consulting the Speck papers would be interested in a particular area or tribe, and would be familiar with the printed material on the subject. It was therefore decided to organize the material according to culture area, tribe, and community. The majority of this material has been described in John Freeman and Murphy Smith's Guide to Manuscripts Relating to the American Indian (1966) and Daythal Kendall's Supplement to Guide to Manuscripts Relating to the American Indian (1982). With the prominence of these two publications, it was decided to keep the initial organization and folder identification numbers of the collection when it was recataloged. Item descriptions from the Freeman/Smith and Kendall guides are designated with F&S and the entry number from the guide.

Series II of Subcollection I was initially labeled as biographical material, and organized separately in six boxes. This material arrived at the APS after Wallace had completed his organization in the 1950s. The series is predominantly correspondence to and from Speck regarding research topics, as well as other professional matters. When the collection was recataloged it was decided to reorganize it alphabetically by correspondent. Some of the items have been described in the Freeman/Smith and Kendall guides, the remainder were described when the collection was reprocessed.

Subcollection II was a gift of Mrs. Frank G. Speck, and initially housed at the Delaware County Institute of Science. The collection was eventually transferred to the Society in several accessions between 1971 and 1993, and processed in 1996 by Miriam B. Spectre and Timothy T. Wilson on a grant from the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation. The collection is arranged in four series: correspondence, works by Speck, field notes, and photographs. Series II: Works by Speck, constitute the bulk of the material. At 4.5 linear feet, the series contains manuscript and typescript drafts, galley proofs, and page proofs of published and unpublished articles, reviews and books by Speck. The folders are arranged by title, with reviews being entered under the title of the book or article which is the subject. Series I: Correspondence contains four letters relating to publications by Speck, research material, Indian specimens, and Linton Satterthwait's summer research with John Alden Mason. Series III: Field Notes is one folder of undated material labeled "Delaware Social Dance Bustle", and Series IV contains four folders of photographs that appear to have been published by Speck.

Native American Images note : A total of nearly 1,700 black and white silver gelatin photographs, sketches, albumen and photomechanical prints, negatives, and pictographs covering Speck's fieldwork from 1904-1948 of Northeastern and Southeastern Native American tribes of Canada and the United States. Collected by Speck, except where noted, highlighted tribes include: Yuchi of Oklahoma, Algonquin of Labrador, Naskapis, Penobscot, Delawares, Iroquois, Houma, Catawbas, Cherokees, Creek, and Pamunkey. Images reflect the ceremonies and social customs of each, particularly, birch-bark containers, double curve design motifs, ceremonial masks and face paintings, utensils, clothing and hunting gear. Primarily textual material, the collection displays Speck's unique use of image as a documentary tool. Arranged by tribe and region, each folder is cited in the APS Freeman Guide to manuscripts relating to the American Indian with references noted in the detailed inventory. Also, noted in Murphy Smith's Historical American Sketches. Composition books, scrapbooks, pamphlets Miscellaneous clippings, 19 color photomechanical prints, 176 black and white photomechanical prints, 8 black and white illustrations, 21 newspaper clipping photographs, of Eastern Woodland, Plains, Great Basin, and Southeast tribes dating from 1922-1941. Collected by Speck for reference, the images are of portraits in tribal dress, dwellings, encampments, villages, pottery, masks, and weapons from various printed sources, such as, The Richmond Times and Metropolitan magazine. Not referenced in the APS Freeman Guide to American Indians. (Subcollection II)

Frank G. Speck Photograph Collection 572.97 Sp3, Film no. 1426 ca. 10,000 images, 1855-1950 Photographs Nearly 7,000 black and white silver gelatin photographs, postal cards, negatives, illustrations, sketches, engravings, paintings, cyanotypes, and albumen prints of the social life and customs of over 100 Native American tribes, primarily Eastern Woodland, dated from 1904-1950. Collected and photographed by Speck, with accompanying documentation in his papers (Ms. Coll. 126), the collection is noteworthy for its size, scope and quality. Gathered in the Franz Boas tradition, the images reflect group and individual portraits, clothing, ornaments, dwellings, weapons, utensils, ceremonies, hunting, fishing and trapping equipment unique to such tribes as: the Yuchi, Penobscot, Montagnais-Naskapi, Oklahoma Delaware, Cherokee, Ontario Iroquois and many Algonquin-speaking people. Other contributors include Frederick Johnson's River Desert Algonquin, Vladimir J. Fewkes' Catawba vessels, and V.M. Petrullo and John Mason's Bororo Indians of Mato Grasso, Brazil. Of particular note, portraits as carte de viste, cabinet card, and tintype; oil paintings by Speck of a Pawnee camp, Plains Indian shield, and Cayuga longhouses. Arranged by tribe, each folder is noted with a reference number to its description in the Supplement to a Guide to Manuscripts relating to the American Indian in the Library of the APS (1982). 13 boxes of Native American images of North and South America, 2 boxes of African, Asian, Australian and Oceania images. Table of contents available. (Subcollection I)

Lantern Slides 462 light-sensitive glass lantern slides (274 black and white; 188 hand-colored) of twenty Native American tribes dating from 1914-1938. Positive transparencies, 3 ¼" x 4", of the social life and customs of tribes studied by Speck including: Catawba, Cherokee, Houma, Iroquois, Montagnais-Naskapi, and Yuchi. Some are educational, mass-produced dress portraits from the Seri, Beothuk, Eskimo, Seminole and Tuscarora tribes. Of interest, fourteen color slides of an unidentified opera noted here as "Indian melodrama." Seventy-seven images depict landscapes, Africans, and Asians. Some, but not all, are referenced in the Supplement to a Guide to Manuscripts relating to the American Indian in the Library of the APS (1982). 9 boxes. (Subcollection I)

Oversize The images are 39 photographs and 53 sketches dated from 1868-1941. Primarily portraits of such Native Americans as Sacajawea and Pocahontas with some stylized scenes by George Catlin, Seth Eastman, W. Gordon Fox, and L.T. Alexander. Collected or sketched by Speck, with emphasis on Eastern Woodland tribes. Of note, pastel and charcoal sketch of Iroquois false face, watercolor painting of a raised burial platform, a Harper's Weekly print from 1868. Each image is referenced in Supplement to a Guide to Manuscripts relating to the American Indian in the Library of the APS (1982). Basement and Sub-Basement. (Subcollection I)

Maps 65 printed maps and tracings annotated by Speck with ethnographic data on hunting territories and tribal boundaries of the Penobscot, Montagnais-Naskapi, and Catawba tribes dating from 1910-1930. (Subcollection I)

Film Naskapi scenes, ca. 1930, black and white, 16 mm, shot by Speck, shows the method of twisting rabbit skins for blankets; sleds with dogs; snowshoes; ice fishing; drums; and other aspects of social life and customs. 3 reels, no.520

Arrangement

Subcollection I. Frank Speck Papers1897-195010 linear feet
Subcollection II. Manuscripts on Native Americans1913-19465.5 linear feet

Digital objects note

This collection contains digital materials that are available in the APS Digital Library. Links to these materials are provided with context in the inventory of this finding aid. A general listing of digital objects may also be found here.

Collection Information

Provenance

Presented by Mrs. Frank Speck, 1950-1982, with additions by William N. Fenton, 1951, and John Witthoft, 1952.

Preferred citation

Cite as: Frank G. Speck Papers, American Philosophical Society.

Processing information

Recatalogued by J.J. Ahern, 2004.

Other finding aids

Freeman, John F.A Guide to Manuscripts Relating to the American Indian in the Library of the American Philosophical Society (Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1966) Call no. 506.73 Am4me v.65

Kendall, Daythal A supplement to A Guide to Manuscripts Relating to the American Indian in the Library of the American Philosophical Society (Philadelphia: American Philosophical Society, 1982) Call no. 506.73 Am4me v.65s

Related material

The American Philosophical Society Library contains several other collections from Frank Speck or that relate to him in some way. The collection of photographs and drawings (ca. 1800s-mid 1900s; ca. 5000 items) from the Speck papers have been removed and inventoried separately. The images are mainly from Speck's own collection, and focus on the United States and Canada, but there are also photographs concerning peoples of Mexico, South America, Africa, Asia, Australia, and Oceania. Additional Speck material includes the Speck Cherokee Collection (572.97 Sp3L) which consists of diaries, accounts, and medicinal texts in Cherokee collected by Will West Long and Morgan Calhoun, accompanied by notes by Speck and John Witthoft. In the material are several diaries kept by Long (mostly 1904-1917), records of the Gadugi (a Cherokee mutual aid group), accounts, records of births and deaths at Big Cove, and material collected on Cherokee botany by James Mooney in 1887. Several of the items contain information on Cherokee medicine, including formulae and curing charms. The Speck Catawba Texts (497.3 Sp3) concern myths, history, birds, reptiles, signs and omens, remedies, marriage, poverty, industry, food, charms, taboos, etc. The texts have both free and interlinear English translations. The Speck-Choate Photograph Collection (B Sp3c) contains photographs taken by J. N. Choate, a local commercial photographer in Carlisle, Pa. and collected by Speck. Typical images include "before and after" shots of students in native dress and school uniforms, the school band, and shots of the students at work in the saddle shop and making shoes. Choate also took a number of images of visiting chiefs in traditional dress, including the Lakota chief Spotted Tail, and the Cheyennes Man on Cloud and Mad Wolf. One photograph depicts Richard Henry Pratt seated with Quaker supporters. Among the tribes represented are the Lakota, Laguna, Cheyenne, Creek, Lipan, and Pueblo.

Other collections in the Library which relate to Frank Speck include the Franz Boas Papers (B B61), as well as Boas' other students Elsie Clews Parsons (Ms. Coll. 29), Paul Radin (497.3 R114), and Ashley Montagu (Ms. Coll. 109). Speck's colleagues are represented by the William Fenton Papers (Ms. Coll. 20), and the John Alden Mason Papers (B M384). The Library also holds the papers of some of Speck's students in the George S. Snyderman Papers (Ms. Coll. 51), Anthony F.C. Wallace Papers in the Wallace Family Papers (Ms. Coll. 64), and the Alfred I. Hallowell Papers (Ms. Coll. 26). Listings for additional Native American collections can be found in the online guide American Indian Manuscripts in the American Philosophical Society.

Outside of the Society Library, Speck material can be found at the University of Pennsylvania Museum Archives in the Frank G. Speck Papers. This 1.5 linear foot collection consists of correspondence and field reports dating between 1908-1950 for anthropological work with Indians of northeastern and southeastern United States, including the original manuscript for Penobscot Man

Bibliography

Blankenship Roy, ed. The Life and Times of Frank G. Speck, 1881-1950 . Philadelphia : Dept. of Anthropology, University of Pennsylvania, 1991. Call. No. B Sp35b

Indexing Terms


Corporate Name(s)

  • Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia
  • American Anthropological Association
  • American Association for the Advancement of Science
  • American Folklore Society
  • American Museum of Natural History
  • Circumboreal
  • Columbia University.
  • Committee for International Research in Arctic Ethnology
  • Double Curve Motif
  • Eskimo
  • Geographical Society of Philadelphia
  • National Geographic Society
  • Oklahoma Delaware Indians
  • Swarthmore College
  • University of Pennsylvania.

Genre(s)

  • Albumen prints
  • Cabinet cards
  • Carte de visite photographs
  • Cyanotypes
  • Diagrams.
  • Gelatin silver prints
  • Illustrations.
  • Lantern slides.
  • Lithographs.
  • Maps
  • Negatives
  • Newspaper clippings.
  • Paintings.
  • Photomechanical prints
  • Picture-writing
  • Postcards
  • Sketches.
  • Tintypes

Personal Name(s)

  • Adney, Tappan (1868-1950)
  • Aitken, Robert
  • Alexander, James Evan
  • Ames, Herman Vandenburg , 1865-1935
  • Amsden, Charles Avery, 1899-1941
  • Baily, A. G.
  • Ball, Carl C.
  • Barbeau, Marius, 1883-1969
  • Bates, George Joseph, 1891-1949
  • Battles, Frank
  • Beatty, Willard W. (Willard Walcott), 1891-1961
  • Bennett, Foster
  • Beston, Henry, 1888-1968
  • Bever, Marion G.
  • Billiot, Anthony
  • Billiot, Maurice
  • Bingham, M.
  • Birket-Smith, Kaj, 1893-1977
  • Blackwood, Beatrice, 1889-1975
  • Blakeley, A. W.
  • Bloom, Leonard, 1927-
  • Boas, Franz, 1858-1942
  • Bogoras, Waldemar, 1865-1936
  • Bond, Charles E.
  • Brimley, C. S. (Clement Samuel), 1863-1946
  • Britten, Marian Hale
  • Brooks, Jr., R. C.
  • Broom, Leonard, 1911-2009
  • Buck, John
  • Buffalo Museum of Science
  • Bureau of American Ethnology (
  • Burgesse, J. Allan
  • Butler, Eva L.
  • Cabot, W. B.
  • Carpenter, Edmund, 1922-2011
  • Chase, Fannie S.
  • Chester, Allan G. (Allan Griffith)
  • Child, C. G.
  • Coatsworth, Elizabeth, 1893-1986
  • Cobb, Rodney Dale, 1907-2000
  • Cole, Fay-Cooper, 1881-1961
  • Comas, Juan, 1900-
  • Congdon, Charles E. (Charles Edwin)
  • Cooper, John M. (John Montgomery), 1881-1949
  • Cornplanter, Jesse J.
  • Crawford, J. W.
  • Dahl, Richard S.
  • Darlington, H. S.
  • Day, Gordon M.
  • De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004
  • Deardorff, Merle H., d.1971
  • Delabarre, Edmund Burke
  • Department of Justice, Canada
  • Department of the Interior, Of
  • Diamond Jenness
  • Dimmick, Edgar R.
  • Dixon, Joseph K.
  • Dodge, Ernest Stanley
  • Dodge, Raymond, 1871-1942
  • Dorrance, Frances
  • Douglas, Frederic Huntington,
  • Downes, P. G. (Prentice Gilbert)
  • Drake, Charley G.
  • Dunnack, Henry E.
  • Dutcher, Willena B.
  • Eckstorm, Fannie Hardy, 1865-1946
  • Edgerton , Franklin, 1885-1963
  • Edwards, Edgar Van W.
  • Edwards, William Waller
  • Eiseley, Loren P.
  • Eisenberger, E.
  • Eskew, James W.
  • Farabee , William Curtis, 1865-1925
  • Farrand, Livingston, 1867-1939
  • Fenton, William N. (William Nelson), 1908-2005
  • Fewkes, Jesse Walter, 1850-1930
  • Fewkes, Vladimir J.
  • Field, Clark
  • Finkelstein, Elsie
  • Ford, C. Desmond (Charles Desmond)
  • Forde, C. Daryll (Cyril Daryll
  • Fry, Nat P.
  • Gamio, Manuel, 1883-1960
  • Gandy, Ethel
  • Garner, Alfred B.
  • Gauthier, E. S.
  • General, Alexander J. (Deskaheh)
  • Giger, Leona E.
  • Gilliam, Charles Edgar
  • Gilmore , Melvin R. (Melvin Randolph), 1868-1940
  • Gisriel, Stewart W.
  • Godcharles , Frederic Antes
  • Goddard, Pliny Earle, 1869-1928
  • Goldenweiser, Alexander, 1880-1940
  • Goldfrank, Esther
  • Gordon, G. B. (George Byron), 1870-1927
  • Greywacz, Kathryn B.
  • Griffin, James B.
  • Gusinde , Martin, 1886-1969
  • Haddon, Alfred C. (Alfred Cort
  • Hallowell, A. Irving (Alfred Irving), 1892-1974
  • Hallowell, Dorothy Kern, 1892-1973
  • Hammond, R.
  • Hardenbrook, Louise
  • Harkins, Lee F.
  • Hassrick, Royal B.
  • Hawkes, Ernest William
  • Hayne, Hayward
  • Hellmer, Joseph
  • Herris, R. H.
  • Heye Museum, The
  • Heye, George G. (George Gustav), 1874-1957
  • Hicks, Charles
  • Hill, Jasper "Big White Owl"
  • Hiller, Wesley R.
  • Holden, James E.
  • Holmer, Nils M.
  • Honigmann, John J.
  • Howells, W. W. (William White), 1908-2005
  • Howley, James Patrick, 1847-19
  • Huaiquilaf, J. Martin Collio
  • Hudson's Bay Company
  • Imsick, Roy C.
  • Ioma, John
  • Isserman, Ferdinand M. (Ferdinand Myron)
  • John, Samuel
  • Johnson, Frederick
  • Jones , Louis C. (Louis Clark), 1908-1990
  • Jones, Volney H. (Volney Hurt)
  • Kaye, S. A.
  • Kendall, W. C.
  • Kissell, Mary Lois
  • Kremens, Jack
  • Kroeba, A.
  • Krouse, Theodore B.
  • La Rue, Mabel G.
  • Lagore, Eli
  • Laidlaw, G. E.
  • Lampe, M. Willard (Matthew Willard), 1883-1969
  • Laulin, "Redge"
  • Laulin, Gladys
  • Launer, Philip
  • Leach, Henry Goddard, 1880-197
  • Learmouth, D. H.
  • Learn, Martha
  • Lesser, Alexander
  • Light, Richard
  • Lilly, Eli, 1885-1977
  • Linton, Ralph, 1893-1953
  • Lippincott, Joseph Wharton, 1887-1976
  • Lips, Julie E.
  • Lowie, Robert Harry, 1883-1957
  • Luongo, James M.
  • MacDonald, Ada S.
  • MacLeod, William Christie
  • Manning, E. W.
  • March, Douglas D. H.
  • Marriott, Alice Lee, 1910-1992
  • McCaskill, J. C.
  • McDaniel, W. B.
  • McKern, W. C. (Will Carleton)
  • McNickle, D'Arcy, 1904-1977
  • Mechling, William Hubbs, 1888-1953
  • Meier, Emil F.
  • Menzie, Decker V.
  • Messurier, William L.
  • Miller, Samuel "James"
  • Milling, Chapman J. (Chapman James)
  • Moe, Henry Allen, 1894-1975
  • Montour, Josiah
  • Mook, , Maurice O.
  • Mooney, James, 1861-1921
  • Moorehead, Warren King, 1866-1939
  • Moses, Jesse, Jr.
  • Moulton, Forest Ray, 1872-1952
  • Mueller, Werner
  • Murrow, Glenn R.
  • Musser
  • Myers, John L.
  • Nassau, Robert Hamill, 1835-1921
  • National Academy of Sciences
  • National Research Council
  • Neitzel, Stuart
  • Nelson, Dorothy M.
  • New York Zoological Society
  • Newhouse, Seth, 1842-1921
  • Norton, Jeannette Young
  • Norvell, E. B.
  • O'Brian, G. W. (Mrs.)
  • Oak, Liston M.
  • Obermaier, Anna
  • Olbrechts, Frans M., 1899-1958
  • Opler, Morris Edward, 1907-1996
  • Orchard, W. C.
  • Osgood, Cornelius
  • Ottawa Field-Naturalists' Club
  • Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1881-1955
  • Penniman, Josiah Harma, 1868-1941
  • Pennsylvania
  • Peters, Nick
  • Picard, L. P. O.
  • Pitt River Museum
  • Pollard, E. B.
  • Poole, Earl E.
  • Prince, John Dyneley, 1868-1945
  • Quimby, George
  • Rathbone, Perry Townsend, 1911-2000
  • Raynolds, Frances
  • Red Thunder Cloud
  • Reed, Ira S.
  • Rehnstrand, Jane
  • Reirmann, Jacques
  • Revillon FrèresTrading Company
  • Reynolds, A. G.
  • Riggs, Bob
  • Rights, Douglas L. (Douglas LeTell), 1891-1956
  • Ritchie, W. A.
  • Rivard, E. M.
  • Roberts, Helen H. (Helen Heffron), 1888-1985
  • Robinson, Roy H.
  • Rohrbaugh, H. L.
  • Rolland, Ann
  • Rousseau, Jacques
  • Rowell, Mary
  • Ryan, Mrs. Charles
  • Sapir, Edward, 1884-1939
  • Sargent, R. W.
  • Saville, Marshall H. (Marshall Howard), 1867-1935
  • Schaeffer, Claude E.
  • Selby, J. S.
  • Sequin, Robert Lionel
  • Shafer, A. E.
  • Shenk, Hiram H. (Hiram Herr), 1872-1954
  • Shoemaker, Henry W. (Henry Wharton)
  • Siebert, Frank T. (Frank Thomas), 1912-1998
  • Skinner, Alanson, 1886-1925
  • Smith, Edgar F.
  • Smith, Frank E., 1919-1984
  • Smith, Harlan Ingersoll, 1872-1940
  • Solenberger, Robert
  • Spaulding, A. C.
  • Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950
  • Spinder, Herbert J.
  • Staub, Peter
  • Stern, Theodore, 1917-
  • Strong, William Duncan, 1899-1
  • Swales, Bradshaw Hall, 1875-
  • Swan, Sankey
  • Swanton, John Reed, 1873-1958
  • Tantaquidgeon, Gladys
  • Taylor, Lyda
  • Thayer, B. W.
  • Thompson, B. A.
  • Tozzer, Alfred M. -- (Alfred Marston), -- 1877-1954.
  • Traynor, Donald P.
  • Trotter, Spencer, 1860-1931.
  • Turner, G. E. S.
  • Tyler, Dorothy Louise, 1899-19
  • University Museum of the Unive
  • University of California
  • University of Pennsylvania, De
  • Voegelin, C. F. (Charles Frederick), 1906-1986
  • Walker, Abraham M.
  • Wallace, Paul A. W.
  • Walser, Richard, 1908-
  • Ward, Christopher L.
  • Warfield, J. O.
  • Waugh, F. W. (Frederick Wilkerson), 1872-1924
  • Weitluner, R. J.
  • Wheeler-Voegelin, Erminie, 1903-1988
  • White, Leslie A., 1900-1975.
  • White, Richard Jr.
  • White, Stewart Edward, 1873-19
  • Wildens, Harry Emerson
  • Wilder, Harris Hawthorne, 1864
  • Wilkins, C.E.
  • Williams, Spencer F.
  • Wissler, Clark, 1870-1947
  • Wiswall, Richard Hall, 1916-
  • Wyman, Waiter Channing
  • Yoder, Hiram J.
  • Zimmerman, William
  • Zirkle, Conway, 1895-1972
  • Zoological Society of Philadel

Subject(s)

  • Abenaki Indians
  • Achumawi Indians
  • Algonquian Indians
  • Algonquian art
  • Anishinaabe
  • Athapascan Indians
  • Atikamekw Indians
  • Beothuk Indians
  • Bororo Indians
  • Catawba Indians
  • Cayuga Indians
  • Chastacosta Indians
  • Cheroenhaka Indians
  • Cherokee Indians
  • Cree Indians
  • Creek Indians
  • Delaware Indians
  • Ethnography
  • Great Basin Indians
  • Hokan-Coahuiltecan languages
  • Houma Indians
  • Indians of North America -- Alberta
  • Indians of North America -- Arizona
  • Indians of North America -- California
  • Indians of North America -- Canada
  • Indians of North America -- Colorado
  • Indians of North America -- Connecticut
  • Indians of North America -- Delaware
  • Indians of North America -- Florida
  • Indians of North America -- Louisiana
  • Indians of North America -- Maine
  • Indians of North America -- Massachusetts
  • Indians of North America -- Montana
  • Indians of North America -- New York (State)
  • Indians of North America -- Newfoundland and Labrador
  • Indians of North America -- North Carolina
  • Indians of North America -- Northeastern States
  • Indians of North America -- Oklahoma
  • Indians of North America -- Ontario
  • Indians of North America -- Quebec (Province)
  • Indians of North America -- Saskatchewan
  • Indians of North America -- South Carolina
  • Indians of North America -- Southeastern States
  • Indians of North America -- Virginia
  • Indians of South America -- Brazil
  • Inuit -- Canada
  • Iroquois Indians
  • Kansa Indians
  • Kitigan Zibi Anishinabeg
  • Malecite Indians
  • Mashteuiatsh
  • Mende (African People)
  • Micmac Indians
  • Mistassin Indians
  • Miwok Indians
  • Mohawk Indians
  • Montagnais Indians
  • Nanticoke Indians
  • Naskapi Indians
  • Native American culture
  • Native American linguistics
  • Native American lore & legends
  • Ojibwa Indians
  • Ojibwe people
  • Omaha Indians
  • Pamunkey Indians
  • Passamaquoddy Indians
  • Penobscot Indians
  • Pequot Indians
  • Plains Indians
  • Seminole Indians
  • Seneca
  • Shawnee Indians
  • Sherbro (African People)
  • Sub-Arctic Indians
  • Tuscarora Indians
  • Wawenock Indians
  • Wiyot-Yorok
  • Yana language
  • Yao (African People)
  • Yuchi Indians

Collection overview

1897-195023 linear feet

Subcollection I is divided into several series. Series I is comprised of research material, and is organized according to culture area, tribe, and community. Series II is predominantly correspondence to and from Speck regarding research topics, as well as other professional matters. This series is arranged alphabetically by author. Series III, IV, and V are comprised of graphic materials: photographs, lantern slides, and maps. This subcollection was acquired separately by the Society, and was originally cataloged as the Frank G. Speck Papers (572.97 Sp3).

1903-19508.25 linear feet
  
  
  

Ill-defined area west of Mississippi, north of corn-growing limit, south to approximately Mason-Dixon Line.

  
  

Area roughly from Mississippi to the Rockies.

  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  
  

Notes taken by Speck during graduate work at Columbia University under Franz Boas, and utilized for anthropology courses at University of Pennsylvania by Speck; with numerous loose cards and slips, as well as several student term papers interfiled. It is not wholly clear what is Boas and what is Speck material, but the former undoubtedly deserves credit for the northwest-coast linguistics included. Photos of Quechua Indians, miscellaneous others.

F&S 1463

1897-19501.75 linear feet

Images note: 14 illustrations of Pamunkey and Cayuga rattles, Cherokee mask, Toltec designs, and logos of thunderbird, tipi; 1 photograph of Frank Speck in sled at Maniwaki, P.Q.(from William Fenton); 3 photographs of Anthony Wallace at Dismal run.

1904-1950 

This series contains 4200+ loose photographs and other images spanning circa 1905-1950, primarily relating to Indigenous communities throughout the continent. The majority of the images were taken by Speck, but a significant portion were taken by others and sent to Speck. Images sent to Speck are not always noted as such in the descriptions, as the extent of photos taken by others is not always clear in the available documentation, but may be established in some cases with further research and contextual knowledge.

1914-1938 
n.d. 

Consists primarily of printed maps of various kinds (geological surveys, government land surveys, road maps, etc.) from circa 1905-1945, many of which contain Speck's handwritten annotations noting familial hunting grounds, and sometimes place names, migration routes, and other information. Also contains some entirely hand-drawn maps of this nature. All annotated maps are given below, along with notes on the general types of other non-annotated maps.

1913-19465.5 linear feet

Subcollection II is arranged in four series: correspondence, works by Speck, field notes, and photographs. Series II: Works by Speck constitute the bulk of the series and is arranged alphabetically by title. This subcollections was acquired separately by the Society, and was originally cataloged as the Frank G. Speck Manuscripts on Native Americans (970.3 Sp3p).

1926-19465 folders
1913-19425 Linear Feet
n.d.1 folder
n.d.4 foldersImages with call no. 572.97 Sp3 are located in the basement.


Detailed Inventory

 Subcollection I. Frank G. Speck Papers
1897-195023 linear feet

Subcollection I is divided into several series. Series I is comprised of research material, and is organized according to culture area, tribe, and community. Series II is predominantly correspondence to and from Speck regarding research topics, as well as other professional matters. This series is arranged alphabetically by author. Series III, IV, and V are comprised of graphic materials: photographs, lantern slides, and maps. This subcollection was acquired separately by the Society, and was originally cataloged as the Frank G. Speck Papers (572.97 Sp3).

 Series I. Research Material
1903-19508.25 linear feet
 I. Circumpolar Culture Area
  
 A. General Circumpolar Area
  
I(1A1) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Distribution maps for Circumpolar Traits.
n.d.12 itemsBox 1

Separate maps show distribution of divination and miracle shamanism; sweat bath; turtle Atlas myth and world-tree concept; bone divination; bear veneration; curative power of mystic words and formulae; dog-ancestor myth; dog as soul leader; curvilinear patterns; confession to cure taboo violation.   F&S 1464

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:295048

I(1A2) Birket-Smith, Kaj, 1893-1977.
Plan for Circumpolar Research
19461 itemBox 1

Concerning forthcoming International Congress of Anthropological and Ethnological Science at Prague. Includes Birket-Smith Report to the Members of the Committee for International Research in Arctic Ethnology, May, 1936. Status of then-current research.   F&S 1416

 B. General Inuit
  

Other Descriptive Information: Previously labelled as "General Eskimo." Changed in January 2021. The term is retained below in cases where it is used as a title in the original manuscript.

I(1B1) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Physical Characteristics of the Eskimo (notes on)
n.d.1 itemBox 1

Lecture notes.   F&S 1362

I(1B2) [no entry]
  Box 1
I(1B3) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Eskimo sled dogs, MS
n.d.1 itemBox 1

Discusses training and use of dogs.   F&S 1338

I(1B4) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Story of Eskimo woman who raised bear cub
19231 itemBox 1

Bibliographical note on J. W. Bilby, (1923)   F&S 1343

I(1B5) [no entry]
  Box 1
I(1B6) Skinner, Alanson, 1886-1925.
to Frank G. Speck
19245 itemsBox 1

Miscellaneous reading notes on Inuit: Historical Relations of Inuit and Algonkians, notes.  F&S 1341

I(1B6) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Miscellaneous reading notes on Inuit: Miscellaneous book-notes on Inuit
19403 itemsBox 1

Miscellaneous reading notes on Inuit   F&S 325

Other Descriptive Information: Previously labelled as "Miscellaneous reading notes on Eskimos." Changed in January 2021.

 C. Labrador Inuit
  

Other Descriptive Information: Previously labelled as "Labrador Eskimo." Changed in January 2021.

I(1C1) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Eskimo on the East Coast of Hudsons Bay (Reading notes)
n.d.1 itemBox 1

Notes together with Speck's comments on Arthur Dobbs, (1744).   F&S 1336

I(1C2) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
"The George River Barren Ground Band of Eskimo" (MS carbon)
n.d.1 itemBox 1

Concerning whether Inuit were first an inland or a coastal group.   F&S 1339

I(1C3) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
"Analysis of Eskimo and Indian skin dressing method in Labrador" MS
n.d.5 itemsBox 1

Compares technique according to skins.   F&S 1335

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I(1C4) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Report of 1934 Field Trip (typescript)
19342 itemsBox 1

Summarizes activities and reasons for his field work studying Inuit in Labrador and Newfoundland. Discusses comparisons with Naskapi, and additional research on Beothuk history.  F&S 1342

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I(1C5) Burgesse, J. Allan.
to Frank Speck
19362 itemsBox 1

Letter from J. Allan Burgesse of Hudson's Bay Company, primarily regarding Innu ("Montagnais") birch bark baskets. Images note: Art design filed by Frank G. Speck with Inuit material. Pencil sketches of double curve motif. (Rationale for original cataloging inclusion in Inuit section unclear.)  F&S 2290

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https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:308691

I(1C6) White, Richard Jr..
List of Archaeological Specimens
n.d.2 itemsBox 1

Harpoons, scrapers, and similar artifacts, sent by Richard White, a trader in Nain, Labrador. Handwritten note on back by Speck: "Heye list, Esk. archaeology"  F&S 1315

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I(1C7) [no entry]
  Box 1
I(1C8) [no entry]
  Box 1
I(1C9) Cooper, John M. (John Montgomery), 1881-1949.
to Frank Speck
June 29, 19341 itemBox 1

"Eskimo territorialism." Discusses theism in Labrador; Inuit family rights to hunting grounds.   F&S 1325

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https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:308695

I(1C10) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Labrador Inuit field notebook
n.d.3 itemsBox 1

Lists of Inuit names for animals, plants, manufactured objects, etc.; terms of relationship; general vocabulary; texts with interlinear translation. Includes several botanical specimens. Maps of Newfoundland, including railroad and sailing schedules. Also a few Naskapi items on one page. Letter to Speck from E. B. Delabarre, Mar. 4, 1924, A.L.S., 3p., discussing tales he had heard in Labrador.   F&S 1337

Other Descriptive Information: Previously labelled as "Eskimo field notebook." Changed in January 2021.

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:295870

 II. Circumboreal
  
 A. General
  
II(2A1a) Double Curve Motif -- a. miscellaneous notes
1915-19434 itemsBox 1

Haddon, Alfred C. Letter to Frank G. Speck, December 17, 1915 -- Curious as to degree of missionary influence on double-curve motif. Birket-Smith, Kaj. Letter to Frank G. Speck, October 30, 1927 -- Discusses Montagnais-Naskapi museum specimens; double curve motif in Inuit art. Asks questions on shared "culture elements" among northern tribes. Quimby, George. Letter to Frank G. Speck, February 8, 1943 -- Discusses possible double curve theme in Hopewell art. His field experience suggests Montagnais-Naskapi bands were differentiated by rivers on which they lived. Speck, Frank G. Table of double curve motif, n.d. --Northwestern tribes, Iroquois, central Algonkian usage charted by technique and variation of motifs.  F&S 338, 1321, 1430, 2294

II(2A1b) Double Curve Motif -- b. "The Double-Curve Motive in Northeastern Algonkian Art" by F.G. Speck
19141 itemBox 1

Images note: A copy of Speck's "The Double-Curve Motive in Northeastern Algonkian Art" (1914), with interleaved photographs and sketches of designs, together with notes, suggesting natural-history origins of motives and variations. The photographs and sketches are digitized below.  F&S 1443

 Removed from Fig. 1 - Mirror image of vegetation emerging out of water
  
 Removed from Fig. 2 - Double-curve drawings
  
 Removed from Fig. 2 - Mirror image of vegetation emerging out of water
  
 Removed from Fig. 7 - Mirror image of vegetation emerging out of water
  
 Removed from Fig. 7 - Mirror image of vegetation emerging out of water
  
 Removed from Fig. 7 - Mirror image of vegetation emerging out of water
  
 Removed from Fig. 7 - Mirror image of vegetation emerging out of water
  
 Removed from Fig. 7 - Mirror image of vegetation emerging out of water
  
 Removed from Fig. 7 - Mirror image of vegetation emerging out of water
  
 Removed from Fig. 7 - Double-curve drawings
  
 Removed from Fig. 11 - Mirror image of vegetation emerging out of water
  
 Removed from Fig. 11 - Vegetation emerging from water
  
 Removed from Fig. 11 - Vegetation emerging out of water
  
 Removed from Fig. 15 - Vegetation emerging out of water
  
II(2A2) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Traps -- a. Miscellaneous notes
19382 itemsBox 1

Review of John M. Cooper, Snares, deadfalls, and other traps of Northern Algonquians and Northern Athapaskans   F&S 337

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:159669

II(2A3) [no entry]
  Box 1
II(2A4) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Distribution of Scapulimancy, etc., in Circumboreal
n.d.1 itemBox 1

Images note: Sketches and comments on shoulder blade divination (Scapulimancy); notes on origin and distribution of deer drives (including 1p. note, undated, from A. I. Hallowell); distribution of artifacts among Algonkin, Naskapi, Mistassini.   F&S 372

II(2A5) Downes, P. G. (Prentice Gilbert).
Letter to Frank G. Speck
19361 itemBox 1

"Miscellaneous notes on Circumboreal Region" Discusses his visit to Naskapi near Davis Inlet, to Cree, and to Chip[pewa]s. 2p. of notes (Speck?) in French-English of Indian or Canadian, discussing changes in Indian culture.   F&S 2499

 B. "Montagnais-Naskapi" (Ilnu, Innu, Naskapi)
  
 1 General Information
  
II(3B1a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General Information -- a. Summary of Naskapi life
n.d.1 itemBox 2

Apparently an introductory lecture, leading to study of Naskapi beliefs. 1p. notes on psycho-shamanistic performance.   F&S 2319

II(3B1b) Hammond, R..
General Information -- b. "The Naskapis of Northern Labrador from a Trader's Viewpoint."
n.d.1 itemBox 2

A description of Naskapi customs, round of life, the fur trade, especially the role of fur-bearers vs. caribou, incidents of drunkenness among Naskapi; honesty, etc.   F&S 2293

II(3B1c) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General Information -- c. History of Inuit-Algonkian relations in Labrador
n.d.6 itemsBox 2

Includes bibliographical notes, notes on Inuit-Algonkian cultural correspondences and a 3p, typed document concerning migration routes of the Inuit to the New World.   F&S 1340

Other Descriptive Information: Previously labelled as "History of Eskimo-Algonkian relations in Labrador." Changed in January 2021.

Access digital object:
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II(3B1d) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General Information -- d. Short History by Frank Speck, concerning Labrador Indians
1922-19242 itemsBox 2

Includes a 15p. story of incident in Naskapi life and 7p. scraps on natural surroundings.   F&S 2317

II(3B1e) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General Information: e. Naskapi personality
n.d.1 itemBox 2

Lecture notes.   F&S 2314

II(3B1f) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General Information: f. Miscellaneous notes
1918-194627 itemsBox 2

Includes 4 slips of bibliographic notes; a card with notes on a lecture of Franz Boas, Philadelphia, 1918, concerning the primacy of custom over inner morality; typed reading notes, 1925 a letter of Felix Agnus Leser to Speck, Dec. 14, 1931, concerning the docking of sled dog's tails. Drawing of a Naskapi tent in the Victoria Museum. 3 miscellaneous slips; 35 slips of notes on Inuit and Montngnais culture from printed sources; and 1 notebook, 1946, containing some linguistic and informant data.   F&S 2309

II(3B1g) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General Information -- g. Catalogue of Naskapi Collection, Denver Art Museum, as of 2 October 1942, and listing other specimens collected by Frank G. Speck
1920 - 19426 itemsBox 2

Materials collected by Speck. In addition to that at Denver, there are lists of Montagnais and Mistassini specimens sent to George Heye, 1920; Montagnais specimens sent to Reading Museum, 1927; materials collected in 1021 (list sent to Goddard); list dated Sept. 13, 1921, sent to Wissler. Summary of expenses in 1927.   F&S 2298

II(3B1h) h. [no entry]
  Box 2
II(3B1i) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General Information -- i. Birch Bark Containers
19417 itemsBox 2

Includes 18L. of notes on birch-bark baskets from northwest to northeast; Images Note: 9 photos of Temagami Anishinaabe birch-bark containers; 18 photos of Mistassini, Algonquin containers, as well as 1 negative, 5 sketches, and 10 leaves of notes; 7L. of general notes on birch-bark containers; 4 photos of Kutenai birch-bark containers together with negative and letter of Bella Weitzner to Speck, June 2, 1941; 4p. of notes on Ojibwa birch-bark; 1 photo of Yukon birch-bark; and 4p. of notes and 5 photos of Ojibwa baskets.   F&S 370

 Birch Bark Containers (Ojibwa, Temagami)
  

Sub-folder within "II(3B1i) General Information -- i. Birch Bark Containers." Notes and photographs relating to birch bark containers from the Temagami Algonquin, some from the collections of the American Museum of Natural History.

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https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:171910

 Birch Bark Containers (General)
  

Sub-folder within "II(3B1i) General Information -- i. Birch Bark Containers." Notes and photographs relating to birch bark containers, some relating to collections of the American Museum of Natural History. Includes photos of 4 Kutenai (Ktunaxa, Kootenay, Kootenai) baskets. Includes letter of Bella Weitzner to Speck, June 2, 1941.

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 Birch Bark Containers (Algonquin, Mistassini)
  

Sub-folder within "II(3B1i) General Information -- i. Birch Bark Containers." Notes and photographs of birch bark containers, relating to the collections of the American Museum of Natural History and Museum of the American Indian, Heye Foundation. Relates to Cree, Mistassini, Algonquin (Rivière Desert, Maniwaki), and includes a reprint Vincent Petrullo's "Decorative Art on Birch-Bark Containers from the Algonquin River du Lièvre Band."

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 Birch Bark Containers (Alaska, McKenzie, N. Plateau)
  

Sub-folder within "II(3B1i) General Information -- i. Birch Bark Containers." Notes and sketches regarding birch bark containers, including one letter from Gene Weltfish. Concerns multiple cultures including Secwepemc (Shuswap), Dakelh (Carrier), Nlaka'pamux (Thompson), Gwich'in (Kutchin/Loucheux), Slave, Kawchottine (Hare), and others.

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 Birch Bark Containers (Ojibway)
  

Sub-folder within "II(3B1i) General Information -- i. Birch Bark Containers." Notes and photographs relating to birch bark containers, some from the collections of the American Museum of Natural History, Denver Art Museum, and Reading Museum. Concerns Ojibwe birch bark containers from White Earth, Bois Forte, and Long Lac.

Access digital object:
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 Birch Bark baskets
1941 
 Birch Bark containers
1941 
II(3B1j) j. [no entry]
  Box 2
II(3B1k) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General Information -- k. Account book for field trips, with miscellaneous notes
1903-19228 itemsBox 2

Contains accounts for 1911, 1912, 1913, 1915, 1919, 1920, and 1922 field trips, lists travel costs and cost of obtaining museum specimens. Also 2 newsclippings, 1911, 1913; and a postal card of Speck to his wife, 1919.   F&S 2296

 Account book
1911-1922 

Written on notebook cover: "Huron notes." Inside cover, vocabulary notes from Les Escoumins (Essipit), likely in Innu-aimun. Opening 6 pages contain a mix of ethnographic and linguistic notes labelled "Huron," as well as similar notes referring to Les Escoumins (Essipit) and Tadoussac, undated. "Montagnais trip, Apr. 2, 1911": detailed record of travel expenses and prices paid for a wide range of "specimens," 9 pages. "Lake St. John Trip, Apr. 4-14, 1912": detailed record of travel expenses and prices paid for a wide range of "specimens," including note on amount "Asked of Sapir," 7 pages + 3 pages of loose slips inserted, relationship unclear. "Canada rip, June 1912": detailed record of travel expenses and prices paid for a wide range of "specimens," apparently billed to Sapir. Sections include: Lake St. John, includes mention of Tete de Boule (Atikamekw) and Abenaki (4 pages); Moisie (2 pages); Seven Islands (Sept-Îles) (2 pages). "Algonquin Trip, June 5-6, 1913": detailed record of travel expenses and prices paid for a wide range of "specimens," apparently billed to Sapir. Places noted: Temagami, Matagama, Nipissing, Temiskaming, Temagami (11 pages). "Lake St John, March 22 - Apr 2, 1913": detailed record of travel expenses and prices paid for a wide range of "specimens," apparently billed to Sapir. "Canada, June 1, 1913, with [Florence]": additional list of expenses, mentioning Maniwaki, North Bay, Nipissing, Temiskaming, Temagami, Bear Island, Chicoutimi. Wampum noted as specific expense line.  "Montagnais trip, June 4-27, 1915": travel expenses and prices paid for "specimens." Mentions Tadoussac (1 page). "Montagnais trip, April 10-24, 1919": travel expenses and prices paid for "specimens" (1 page). "Lower St. Lawrence trip, June 4-24, 1919": Natural history notes on land forms, birds, animals, plants. Mentions Tadoussac, Les Escoumins (Essipit) (3 pages.) "Tadoussac and Escoumains [Les Escoumins (Essipit)] June 1920": Prices paid for "specimens" (1 page).  "Lake St. John Montagnais, June 28 - July 7, 1920": Prices paid for "specimens," apparently billed to Heye. Includes 1 page on Mistassini (5 pages), + loose pages  "Financial Summary, [Les Escoumin (Essipit)], [Tadoussac], and Lake St. John, June-July 1920": Summary of expenses and price paid for "specimens." Also mentions Mistassini. (2 page). Miscellaneous notes, including vocabulary, object lists, 3 small sketches, personal names and addresses. Mentions "Micmac" (Mi'kmaq), Mistassini, Lake St. John, Natashquan (7 pages). "Huron specimens": prices paid for "specimens, apparently billed to Heye. Date and location unclear. Mentions "Trip to Canada Dec 1908." (3 pages) Miscellaneous notes, brief vocabulary, sketch, expenses, short natural history notes at Abitibi river "June 23."  Loose pages, June 1920: Listing prices paid for "specimens," for "Tadoussac Archaeology," "Pointe Sauvage Archaeology," "Escoumains [Ethnology?]," Lake St. John. Portions in different handwriting, possibly Gladys Tantaquidgeon.

 Notes, postcards and newspaper clippings
1903-1915, n.d. 
 2 Hunting Territories
  
II(3B2a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Hunting Territories -- a. Miscellaneous notes on Montagnais-Naskapi hunting territories
1928-193214 itemsBox 2

Letters concerning aboriginal us. European origins of hunting territories: Diamond Jenness to Speck, Feb. 20, 1928, 1p. T.L.S.; C. Daryll Forde (University College of Wales) to Speck, July 10, 1930, 1p. T.L.S.; Speck to Forde, Oct. 28, 1930, 2p. T.L. c.c.; John M. Cooper to Speck, Sept. 27, 1932, 2p. T.L.S. 9 leaves of miscellaneous notes.  F&S 230

II(3B2b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Hunting Territories -- b. "Terms of Relationship and Family Territorial Band Among the Northeastern Algonkins."
n.d.2 itemsBox 2

M.S. draft and additions.   F&S 339

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II(3B2c) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Hunting Territories -- c. "Conservation and the Indians of Eastern North America"
19371 itemBox 2

M.S.   F&S 2299

II(3B2d) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Hunting Territories -- d. "Land Ownership Among Hunting Peoples in Primitive America and the World's Marginal Areas."
1922-19262 itemsBox 2

Typed manuscript with annotations.  F&S 1365 [number wrong]

 3 Social Structure
  
II(3B3a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Social Structure (aside from family hunting Territory) -- a. Review of Lips Naskapi Law
19471 itemBox 2

Review of Julie E. Lips Naskapi Law.   F&S 2316

II(3B3b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Social Structure (aside from family hunting Territory) -- b. "The Social Structure of the Northern Algonkian"
n.d.1 itemBox 2

Typed M.S.  F.S. 2318

II(3B3c) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Social Structure (aside from family hunting Territory) -- c. Montagnais Kinship terms
n.d.1 itemBox 2

Rough chart and notes.   F&S 2327

 4. Economic Behavior
  
II(3B4a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Economic Behavior (aside from family hunting territory) -- a. Hunting customs
n.d.3 itemsBox 2

Concerns ownership of wounded animals; destroying elderly members of family.   F&S 2312

II(3B4b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Economic Behavioir (Aside from family hunting territory) -- b. Miscellaneous notes
n.d.1 itemBox 2

Concerns salmon at Waswanipi.  F&S 2306

 5. Religion
  
II(4B5a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Religion -- a. Myths
19295 itemsBox 3

4 folkloristic texts in English.   F&S 2313

II(4B5b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Religion -- b. Dream lore
n.d.1 itemBox 3

Brief note and sketch.   F&S 2301

II(4B5c) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Religion -- c. "Game Totems Among the Northeastern Algonkins."
19162 itemsBox 3

Typed M.S.   F&S 2093

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II(4B5d) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Religion -- d. Animism in Algonkian Mentality
n.d.1 itemBox 3

Lecture notes.   F&S 2297

II(4B5e) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Religion -- e. Miscellaneous notes on Montagnais-Naskapi Religion
19296 itemsBox 3

Undated, incomplete letter of John M. Cooper to ? concerning scapulimancy. Field notes concerning scapulimancy, bear ceremony, drumming, etc. 1 sheet of Naskapi names of moons (religious). Letter of George Heye, to Speck, Jan. 3, 1926, concerning a missionary book in Montagnais. Images note: Pencil and ink sketches of scapulimancy, bear ceremony, drumming. F&S 2308

 6. Linguistic
  
II(4B6a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Linguistic -- a. Miscellaneous linguistic materials
n.d.3 itemsBox 3

Charts display equivalents in 7 dialects for 30 nouns, adverbs, pronouns, and verb "to see"   F&S 2326

II(4B6b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Linguistic -- b. Montagnais loan words from English
n.d. 45 page(s) ; 6 itemsBox 3

Vocabulary lists with Montagnais [Innu-aimun] and Mistassini [Eastern Cree] equivalents. Also miscellaneous notes, 3p.   F&S 2328

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II(4B6c) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Linguistic -- c. Montagnais and Mistassinni Texts
19158 itemsBox 3

Montagnais texts with interlinear translation; 2 maps of hunting territory and notes; Tadoussac texts with interlinear translation; several English texts; list of kinship terms; Escoumains text with interlinear translation. Mistassini texts with interlinear translations. English texts from Mistassini and Lake St. John hands. Notebook relating to Naskapi religion; also 10p. of Michikaman Band texts. Images note: Pencil sketches, maps.  F&S 2329

 7. Moisie Band
  
II(4B7) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Moisie Band -- A Field notes, 1930, Moisie and St. Marguerite Bands
19301 itemsBox 3

Names of informants for various bands; Seven Islands data on sorcery; miscellaneous material.   F&S 2303

 8. Ste. Augustine Band
  
II(4B8) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Ste. Augustine Band -- a. Field notes, 1935, Ste. Augustine Band
1935 - 193612 itemsBox 3

Account books list expenses and press botanical and entomological specimens. Notebook includes miscellaneous ethnographic data as well as designs. Map of St. Augustin village. 1p. sketch of animals with Naskapi names; 2 hand-drawn maps of St. Augustin region; miscellaneous materials and family histories. Letters: W. B. Cabot to Speck, July 29, 1930, A.L.S., 1p., concerning his (Cabot's) visit to Labrador; Hayward Hayne to Speck, Sept. 7, 1935, and Mar. 1, 1936, A.L.S., 4p. and 10p., concerning winter activities and Hudson's Bay Company post at St. Augustin; A. Poucher, missionary, to Speck, May 18, 1936, A.L.S., 1p. Images note: 26 pencil and ink sketches maps, village, animals. F&S 2304

 9. Mistassini Band
  
II(4B9a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Mistassini Band -- a. Miscellaneous notes, Mistassini
1915-19308 itemsBox 3

Concerns hunting territories of Mistassini, Waswanipi, Tête de Boule, Chicoutimi. Ethnographic data on childbirth and chiefs.   F&S 2311

II(4B9b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Mistassini Band -- b. Document, refering to Pointe Speck
1946-19483 itemsBox 3

Images note: Includes 1p. blueprint of Lake Mistassini, P.Q., showing Pointe Speck. Letter of Jacques Rousseau (Director of Montreal Botanical Garden) to Speck, Nov. 3, 1948, 1p. A.L.S., concerning the adoption of the name Pointe Speck.   F&S 2300

II(4B9c) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Mistassini Band -- c. Field Notes, 1911-1930
1911-193029 itemsBox 3

6 English folkloristic texts, 1919, 1921, and 1930. A notebook of Montagnais and Mistassini texts in English, 1917; a 17p. typed version of Mistassini tales (1925) taken from above. A brief introductory statement, "Montagnais myths and tales from the Lower St. Lawrence"; ethnohistoric material; miscellaneous notes; 4p. concerning Gay Head Indians (Aquinnah Wampanoag). Letter of Edward Sapir to Speck, June 18, 1912, 1p. A.L.S., concerning Cree-Montagnais linguistic relationship and obtaining of museum specimens. Unrelated: Some notes by Gladys Tantaquidgeon on Gay Head (Aquinnah) Wampanoag.  F&S 2310

 10. Lake St. John Band
  
II(4B10a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Lake St. John Band -- a. "Family Hunting Territories of the Lake St. John Montagnais and Neighboring Bands."
n.d.5 itemsBox 3

Typed M.S. with additions.   F&S 2302

II(4B10b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Lake St. John Band -- b. Field notes
n.d.7 itemsBox 3

16p. on native names of specimens and artifacts, both Lake St. John and Mistassini: 4p. give account of Wabeno and names of specimens.   F&S 2305

 11. Davis Inlet Naskapi
  
II(4B11) Waugh, F. W. (Frederick Wilkerson), 1872-1924.
Davis Inlet Naskapi -- a. Waugh's notes
1923-19245 itemsBox 3

13p. of notes, mostly in hand of Frank G. Speck, obtained from F. W. Waugh. Letters of Waugh to Speck, Dec. 18, 1923, and Jan. 19, 1924, 1p. and 1p. T.L.S., concerning Davis Inlet group; copy of William Duncan Strong to Speck, Sept. 4, 1930, concerning Davis Inlet band.   F&S 2322

 12. Tadoussac-Escoumains Band
  
II(4B12) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Tadoussac-Escoumains Band -- a. Field notes
n.d.7 itemsBox 3

Ethnobotanical data; plant names and medical uses; miscellaneous materials including names of museum specimens and myths.   F&S 2320

 13. Sept-Îles Band
  
II(4B13) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Sept-Îles (7 Islands) Band -- a. Miscellaneous field notes
1924-192511 itemsBox 3

Several texts with interlinear translations; house data; names of animals. 1p. friendly letter, in French, of Marie Louise Ambroise, Aug. 22, 1924, to Speck.   F&S 391

 C. Algonquin
  
II(2C1) Sapir, Edward, 1884-1939.
to Frank Speck
19241 itemBox 1

"Linguistic analogues to Wiyot-Yorok" Discusses his postulated Wiyot-Yurok-Algonquian relationship; mentions his work on Subtiaba. Outlines relationships in and around Hokan-Coahuiltecan. Some discussion of migrations, seeing Athabaskan as late arrival.   F&S 2061

II(2C2) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Algonquin field notes
n.d.4 itemsBox 1B

One notebook contains linguistic notes, informant and population data for Waswanipi, Abitibi, Temiskaming, Nipissing, Algonquin. The other, dated June 1, contains Temiskaming ethnography, and (in English), Wiskedjak (Wiskyjack) text. Temagami ethnology and texts (in English) and 1 Iroquois legend. Use Film 1429 Reel 1.   F&S 369

 D. Beothuk
  
II(2D1) Moorehead, Warren King, 1866-1939.
to Frank Speck
19221 itemBox 1

Discusses his New England archaeological field work. Doubts Red Paint People of Maine were Beothuks; difference of art. Labels for University Museum artifacts from collections of Moorehead.   F&S 462

II(2D2) Miscellaneous notes on Beothuk
1911 - 1922 55 page(s) ; 4 itemsBox 1

Boas, Franz. Letter to Frank G. Speck, December 17, 1911 -- Discusses Beothuk report. Dahl, Richard S. Letter to Frank G. Speck, December 30, 1911 - In his career as mining engineer in Newfoundland he has opened many Beothuk sites; offers aid. Howley, James P. Letters to Frank G. Speck, December 12, 1911 and May 18, 1912 -- Howley writes Speck of the latter's meeting a Beothuk survivor, Santu Toney; doubts authenticity, but would like to know more. Images note: Folder includes newsclipping of Oct. 15, 1911, on Speck's discovery and a portion of Howley's book printing a Beothuk vocabulary with Speck pencil notes:184-186. Messurier, William L. Letter to Dr. Bowman, February 15, 1922 -- Encloses article on Newfoundland extracted from "The Great Historical, Genealogical, and Poetical Dictionary... " (London, 1701).   F&S 457, 459, 460, 461

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 E. "Athapascan" (Dene)
  
II(2E1) Miscellaneous Notes
n.d.10 itemsBox 1

Reading notes.   F&S 429

 F. Ojibwa
  
II(2F1) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Review of Coleman on Ojibway Designs
n.d.1 itemBox 2

of Sister Bernard Coleman: Decorative designs of the Ojibwa of northern Minnesota [1949].   F&S 2519

II(2F2) Miscellaneous notes
1927 - 19484 itemsBox 2

Woodman, Henry. Letter to Frank G. Speck, July 16, 1948 -- Discusses decline of crafts among Bear Island Indians (Temagami). Speck, Frank G. Letter to Chief MIchel tchele Buckshot; Maniwaki, Québec, February 10, 1927 -- Requests buckskin and beadwork. Images note: Newspaper clippings, pencil sketches, maps, and photomechanical prints of utensils, dwelling, portraits.  F&S 2516, 2523


Subject(s): Algonquin Indians

II(2F3) Hallowell, A. Irving (Alfred Irving), 1892-1974.
to Frank G. Speck
19314 itemsBox 2

Describes incidents on field trip to Berens River Saulteaux, Sweet Grass Cree (mentions attitude of Cree to Leonard Bloomfield) and Cold Lake Chipewyan; festivals, etc. Letter of Speck to Hallowell, Aug. 3, 1931, with pencilled responses of Hallowell to questions asked.  F&S 2501

II(2F4) Matagama Ojibwa notes
1914-193821 itemsBox 2

Includes 2p. phonetic key; 1p. letter (carbon) of Frank G. Speck to Samuel (i.e., James) Miller of Gogama, Feb. 18, 1928, requesting ethnographic and map data; 2 printed maps, 1 of Lake Nipigon area, 1 of Mattagama hunting territories, boundaries in ink; 1p. typed reading notes (and a carbon); Feb. 1928 "Romance Story," 15p. sketch of a play for Mattagama Otcipwè (Matagami). Burgeese, J. A. Letters to Frank G. Speck (Jan. 13 and Feb. 24, 1938). Burgesse sends drawing of "flesher" used by Oiibwa; encloses list of hunting territories and biographical information on owners. Letters of D. H. Learmouth to Frank G. Speck (Feb. 22 and 29, and Oct. 2, 1928). Learmouth, a factor for Hudson's Bay Co. at Waswanippi, recounts his experiences in adjudicating Matagama land inheritance; provides ethnographic data sought by Speck from Samuel (i.e., James) Miller of Gogama; and gives data on hunting territories.   F&S 2498, 2508, 2517

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II(2F5) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Ojibwa Hunting territories
n.d.3 itemsBox 2

Brief popular account, refuting Roosevelt (1889-1896), who had denied that Indians have a sense of property. 1p. typed notes from Copway (1847), and 1p. notes.   F&S 2518

II(2F6) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Tamagami myths
n.d.5 itemsBox 2

5 English texts.   F&S 2520

 G. Cree
  
II(2G1) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Cree syllabary
n.d.6 itemsBox 2

Naskapi names in Cree syllabary; the Lord's Prayer in Cree; miscellaneous syllabary Cree words. Images note: 79 pictographs  F&S 788

 H. Miscellaneous
  
II(2H1) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Tete de Boule
n.d.1 itemBox 2

Miscellaneous notes on informants; word list. Notes on reverse of 2p. letter of W. C. Orchard (Heye Foundation) to Speck, Dec. 10, 1931.   F&S 2330

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 III. Northeast
  

Ill-defined area west of Mississippi, north of corn-growing limit, south to approximately Mason-Dixon Line.

 A. General
  
III(5A1) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
"Remnants of the Eastern Indian Tribes"
n.d.1 itemsBox 3

Brief discussion of location of New England Algonkians.   F&S 336

III(5A2) Linton, Ralph, 1893-1953.
"The Persistence of the Mound Builder's Culture Among Recent Indian Tribes"
19161 itemBox 3

Master's thesis, University of Pennsylvania. Attempts through historical accounts to show persistence both of building of mounds and of artifacts, thought to be prehistoric, and argues that white contact produced the cultural loss.   F&S 1217

III(5A3) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Wampum - miscellaneous notes
1913-19208 itemsBox 3

Includes letters of L. P. O. Picard to Speck, April 24, and May 12, 1914, concerning a belt in Picard's possession; I. B. Delay to Speck, Aug. 23, 1913, and Jan. 1914, concerning beads and sale of belts; Sankey Swan to Speck, Mar. 15, 1914; Josiah Hill of Ohsweken to Speck, June 11, 1914, offering to send wampum string and describing Nanticoke belt; Waiter Channing Wyman, collector, to Speck, Dec. 18, 1920, discussing Shenandoah belt and a Penobscot belt in his possession; W. C. Orchard, Heye Foundation, to Speck, concerning bibliography on wampum.   F&S 2321

III(5A4) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Observations on the Northeast in general
19419 itemsBox 3

Notes used by Speck in summing up the symposium, Man in Northeastern America, meeting of the American Anthropological Association, 1941, at Phillips Academy, Andover. Brief comments on the various papers. On verse of 4p. are letters: Frederick Johnson to Speck, Oct. 13, 1941, Typed L.S., 2p., concerning meeting plans; and James B. Griffin to Johnson, 1941, Typed L., 2p., copy, concerning his paper. Also, 3 copies of printed program and one typed Tentative Program.   F&S 1256

III(5A5) Fenton, William N. (William Nelson), 1908-2005.
"The Agricultural Tribes of the Northeast"
19411 itemBox 3

Principally a discussion of Iroquois and Algonkian maize culture. Attempts to date usage. Notes of Speck on the 1941 Man in Northeastern America conference on reverse of typed sheets.   F&S 1639

III(5A6) De Laguna, Frederica, 1906-2004.
"The Place of the Dorset Eskimo in the Northeast"
n.d.1 itemBox 3

Typed M.S.   F&S 1313

III(5A7) Voegelin, C. F. (Charles Frederick), 1906-1986. Wheeler-Voegelin, Erminie, 1903-1988.
"Linguistic Considerations of Northeastern America"
n.d.2 itemsBox 3

Special emphasis on midwestern tribes, particularly Sauk and Fox. 1p. note of Frank G. Speck, criticizing the paper.   F&S 1295

III(5A8) Spaulding, A. C..
"Circumboreal Archaeology"
n.d.1 itemBox 3

A brief statement of a lengthier paper.  F. S. 1232

III(5A9) McKern, W. C. (Will Carleton).
"A Cultural Perspective of Northeastern Area Archaeology"
n.d.1 itemBox 3

Typed M.S.   F&S 1218

III(5A10) Howells, W. W. (William White), 1908-2005.
"Physical Types of the Northeast"
n.d.1 itemBox 3

Brief statement of formal paper.   F&S 1304

III(5A11) Ritchie, W. A..
"Archeological Manifestations in the Northeast"
n.d.1 itemBox 3

Typed M.S.   F&S 1224

III(5A12) Cooper, John M. (John Montgomery), 1881-1949.
"The Culture of the Northeastern Hunter"
19412 itemsBox 3

A draft with very little similarity to tile published version. Contains generalizations about shared culture traits in the area. 1p. note of Cooper to Frank G. Speck, Sept. 9, 1941.   F&S 1246

III(5A13) Sapir, Edward, 1884-1939.
to Frank G. Speck
1918-19192 itemsBox 3

Concerning Speck (1918a); Sapir sees Yurok comparisons; discusses general linguistic relationships; excited about reduction of language stocks; inquires after possible typographical errors, pp. 157-158 of article.   F&S 362 and 2062

 B. Iroquois (Haudenosaunee)
  
 1. General Iroquois
  
III(6B1a) Moses, Jesse, Jr..
General Iroquois (Six Nations) -- a. "The Long-House Man"
n.d.1 itemBox 4

Discusses relationship (from point of view of a Christian Indian) of Christianity and long-house religion; emphasizes government Indian policy; expects victory of Christianity.   F&S 1647

III(6B1b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General Iroquois (Six Nations) -- b. "Canadian Christian Indians Revert to Pagan Beliefs"
1929-19301 itemBox 4

Argues that better-educated Indians have "gone native" as a means of escaping bureaucracy and clerical greed.   F&S 1659

III(6B1c) Buck, John.
General Iroquois (Six Nations) -- c. Iroquois burial customs
18881 itemBox 4

Letter to George S. Conover Re Iroquois burial customs.   F&S 1637

Restrictions on Access: Reproduction of this material, including Reading Room photography, is restricted due to cultural sensitivity concerns. Please consult the Manuscripts Department for more information.

III(6B1d) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General Iroquois (Six Nations) -- d. Wabanaki War with Iroquois
n.d.7 itemsBox 4

Miscellaneous notes Iroquois, wampum.   F&S 1789

III(6B1e) General Iroquois (Six Nations) -- e. Seizure of Iroquois wampum by Canadian government
1914 - 19266 itemsBox 4

Letters: Josiah Hill, Ohsweken, to Frank G. Speck, April 27, 1914, concerning photos of wampum, exchange of wampum with Seth Newhouse; same to same, n.d., complaining that British are unmindful of Loyalist Iroquois aid during eighteenth century; Frank G. Speck to Chief David S. Hill, c.c., Jan. l(i, 1925, concerning dispute with Canadian Indian department (seizure of wampum: loose beads and strings); David S. Hill to Speck, Feb. 15, 1925, stating MS. of Six Nations constitution has reappeared and will be compared with Scott copy (Scott, 1912); Speck to Dr. A. Leon Hatzon, Nov. 3, 1925 and April 17, 1926, criticizing book on wampum by Hatzon; A. Leon Hatzon to Speck, April 15, 1926, reply.   F&S 1655

III(6B1f) Newhouse, Seth, 1842-1921.
General Iroquois (Six Nations) -- f. Letters to Frank Speck offering to sell code, etc.
1915-19162 itemsBox 4

1915 Asks, at suggestion of F. W. Waugh, that Speck secure shell for wampum for Newhouse. 1916: Offers to sell Speck his history manuscript, which he has been working on since 1885 [No. 1650]; will try to secure some wampum.   F&S 1648, 1649

III(6B1g) General Iroquois (Six Nations) -- g. Nanticokes visit 6 Nations with Frank G. Speck
n.d.1 itemBox 4

A document describing meeting of Delaware, Nanticoke, and Canadian Iroquois in presence of Speck; recounts injustices suffered by Indians in United States and Canada.   F&S 1755, also 2358

III(6B1h) General Iroquois (Six Nations) -- h. Cayuga Indian claim
1914-19262 itemsBox 4

Letter of David Jamieson (Des-ka-heh) to Speck, April 4, 1914, concerning making secure Indian rights to land at Ohsweken. Copy of letter of Fred K. Nielsen to George P. Decker, Mar. 27, 1926, with MS. note of Decker to Speck concerning validity of Cayuga land claims before American-British Arbitral Tribunal.   F&S 552

III(6B1i) Menzie, Decker V..
General Iroquois (Six Nations) -- i. Cayuga Indian representative in Onondaga Council
19251 itemsBox 4

Concerning Speck's aid on Deskaheh's speech. Newsclipping included.   F&S 558

III(6B1j) Ioma, John.
General Iroquois (Six Nations) -- j. Letter to Chief Gibson
19141 itemBox 4

Letter introduces Frank G. Speck to Gibson, with request that he be given data and wampum.   F&S 1643

III(6B1k) General Iroquois (Six Nations) -- k. Miscellaneous notes
1936-194824 itemsBox 4

Letters and notes concerning Speck (1945), and masks. Includes: 2p. sketches of masks; 36 slips of miscellaneous Iroquois references, notes, and Wyandot data; 1p. quotation concerning Delaware as women theme; bibliographical note (to Robert T. Hatt, Director of Cranbrook Institute of Science); note on Iroquois art. Letters to Speck include: John L. Buck, Burlington, Ontario, May 18, 1936, offering to sell masks; Merle H. Deardorff, Nov. 29, 1945, concerning Speck and Fenton field work and Speck (1945); Robert T. Hatt, Nov. 18, 1943, concerning publication of Speck (1945); John E. Jacobs, Jan. 12, 1948, concerning Iroquois songs, seeking feathers, sale of bow and arrows; W. N. Fenton, Nov. 15, 1948, concerning wampum strings; Arthur C. Parker, Sept. 11, 1947, concerning splint work of Seneca, basketry-mentions Stockbridge, Mahican, and Brotherton; Mrs. Alfred Martin, May 27 and Feb. 28, 1947, conceming museum specimens and deer tails; Loren C. Eiseley, July 8, 1940, concerning beaver and Algonkin hunting territory; W. N. Fenton, Sept. 1, 1944, concerning Seneca use of Joe Pye plant. Images note: 9 pencil sketches of Seneca false faces.  F&S 1662

Restrictions on Access: Reproduction of this material, including Reading Room photography, is restricted due to cultural sensitivity concerns. Please consult a librarian for more information.

III(6B1l) General Iroquois (Six Nations) -- l. [no entry]
  Box 4
III(6B1m) General Iroquois (Six Nations) -- m. "Status of the Six Nations." Brief by St. Regis Mohawks
n.d.1 itemBox 4

Brief concerning Indian rights against New York and federal government after 1924; also, letter of Muzzy Cook, Julius Cook, and Ray Fadden (Akwesasne Counselor Organization).   F&S 2262

III(6B1n) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General Iroquois (Six Nations) -- n. Review of Listen for a Lonesome Drum by Carl Cramer
n.d.1 itemBox 4

A romantic review of a literary work.   F&S 2267

III(6B1o) General Iroquois (Six Nations) -- o. Masks (miscellaneous notes)
1934-194442 itemsBox 4

Includes: 4 letters of John L. Buck Ohsweken, to Speck, Oct. 23, 1936, to March 5, 1944, concerning masks sent to Speck asking Speck to burn tobacco for mask as suggested by a dream; and, concerning pictures Buck wants of his relatives; also, notes on Iroquois and "Eskimo" masks and drama, 1p.; 4p. quotations of printed works on corn-husk masks; 3p. notes on function of masks, east; 2p. on drums, northeast; letter of G. E Fenstermaker to Speck, March 15, 1934, offering to sell Cherokee and Iroquois masks; 3p miscellany. Images note: photographs, postcard, illustrations and sketches of Tuscarora, Onondaga masks.  F&S 1661

Restrictions on Access: Reproduction of mask images in this folder, with the exception of the Rattlesnake mask, is restricted.

 Rattlesnake mask
1934-1944 
III(6B1p) General Iroquois (Six Nations) -- p. Reflections on Iroquois religion
1939-194110 itemsBox 4

Draft of article of Speck protesting missionary competition in reservations and emphasizing Christian character of long-house religion. Submitted originally to Newsletter of Home Missions Board, but rejected for its controversial nature. Published in Crozier Quarterly in 1941. Letters discussing the contents: Alban W. Hoopes, Feb. 12, 1940; Thomas Alfred Trip, Feb. 28, 1940; Mark A. Dawber, March 11, 1940 and Nov. 27, 1940; C. E. Schaeffer, Dec. 3, 1940 (quoting M. H. Deardorff); Charles T. Loran, Oct. 20, 1939; Chief Deskaheh, Nov. 9, 1939; Luther H. Ketels, Nov. 5, 1939; W. N. Fenton, Aug. 5, 1941.   F&S 1664

III(6B1q) Deardorff, Merle H., d.1971.
General Iroquois (Six Nations) -- q. Population statistics 1792
19442 itemsBox 4

2 memoranda, March 19, 1944 and March 26, 1944, with comments on and copies of population statistics of 1792, given in I. Chapin papers in the O'Reilly Collection of the New-York Historical Society (the originals are in No. 234).   F&S 1638

 2. Mohawk
  
III(6B2a) Rowell, Mary.
Mohawk -- a. Letter on St. Regis Mohawk
19425 itemsBox 4

A former student writes of her summer experiences among St. Regis Mohawk; general impressions of culture; dangers of false traditions being taught. Images note: four photographs of basket weaving, tools.   F&S 2261

III(6B2b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Mohawk -- b. Mohawk words and Miscellaneous field notes
1933-194810 itemsBox 4

2p. on names and designs of Caughnawaga traps; 1p. St. Regis mask data obtained from Julius Cook; 4L. scraps (1 printed in Speck (1946):387, on dance). 7 cards of addresses, etc. Ray Fadden to F. G. Speck, May 7, 1947, T.L.S., 1p., congratulating Speck on his Iroquois study (1945).   F&S 2277

III(6B2c) Lagore, Margaret C. (Eli).
Mohawk -- c. Letter to Frank Speck
19471 itemBox 4

Friendly letter concerning sale of baskets at Allentown Fair; mentions visit of Mary Rowell and Ray Fadden.   F&S 2260

III(6B2d) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Mohawk -- d. Oka Iroquois notes
n.d.1 itemBox 4

Data on hunting territory, chiefships, words.   F&S 1663

 3. Cayuga
  
III(7B3a) General, Alexander J. (Deskaheh).
Cayuga -- a. letters to Frank Speck
1924-194714 itemsBox 4

General to Speck, Jan. 13, 1925, 1p., concerning Indian claim against Canada and the United States and radio talks; Dec. 29, 1925 (as Deskaheh), 1p.; Mar. 26, 1926, 1p., concerning politics, snow-snake game mentioned; July, 1926, 1p., concerning Delawares, Nanticoke recording; Feb. 21, 1927, 1p., concerning injustices of Canadian RCMP, elections, false-face masks; May 7, 1934, 2p., conceming husk masks and museum specimens; n.d., 1p. receipt and 4p. answers to queries, and questions of Speck with MS. answers of Deskaheh concerning tobacco planting. Images note: 2 sketches of rattles of hickory bark, corn husks.  F&S 556

III(7B3b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Cayuga -- b. Cayuga words
n.d.2 itemsBox 4

Names and phrases.  F&S 566

III(7B3c) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Cayuga -- c. Miscellaneous Cayuga field notes
1940-19417 itemsBox 4

Letter of H. W. Dorsey (Smithsonian Institution), Mar. 13, 1941, concerning a Chief Gibson text in Cayuga in Bureau of American Ethnology. Letter of William N. Fenton, 2p., concerning Cayuga winter rituals MS.; suggestions. Miscellaneous notes for Cayuga MS.   F&S 561

III(7B3d) Dodge, Ernest Stanley.
Cayuga -- d. Story about war medicine collected by Dodge
19441 itemBox 4

Cayuga story about war medicine.   F&S 554

III(7B3e) Cayuga -- e. [no entry]
  Box 4
III(7B3f) Cayuga -- f. [no entry]
  Box 4
III(7B3g) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Cayuga -- g. Obeservations on Cayuga religion
19252 itemsBox 4

Letter to Alexander J. General (Deskaheh). Observations on Cayuga religion; Speck suggests a defense of the longhouse from critics by suggesting it is a form of Christanity.   F&S 560

III(7B3h) General, Alexander J. (Deskaheh).
Cayuga -- h. Directions for care and tuning of water drum
n.d.1 itemBox 4

Concerning specimen sent Speck.   F&S 553

III(7B3i) Cayuga -- i. [no entry]
  Box 4
III(7B3j) Buck, John. Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Cayuga -- j. Large notebook of Cayuga material (This notebook also contains data on other tribes, not all of it published.)
1933-19361 itemBox 4

Feasts, 3p.; notebook of 23L, Cayuga, Tuscarora, Mohawk, Onondaga, and Seneca material; notebook, 1936, 8p. notes re bowl game and false faces; 9p. notes on prayer for skin dance by Mrs. Buck, copied by Speck; 4p. in notebook, describing 90 dances, mask data; 2p. Typed D., legend, by Deskaheh. Letters: John L. Buck and Mrs. John L. Buck to Speck, Apr. 25, 1936, and Feb. 29, 1938, concerning masks sent and their stories. William N. Fenton to Speck, Jan. 12, 1933, 2p., concerning field trip and Seneca-Cayuga material. Three letters to Speck concerning death of John L. Buck: John L. Buck, Jr., Feb. 17, 1935; Edward A. Brown, Feb. 18, 1935; Deskaheh, Feb. 18, 1935. Images note: photographic negatives, masks: John Buck, Jerry Aaron and wife; sketches of false face masks, diagrams of dances.  F&S 562

Restrictions on Access: Reproduction of this material, including Reading Room photography, is restricted due to cultural sensitivity concerns. Please consult a librarian for more information.

 4. Seneca
  
III(7B4a) Cornplanter, Jesse J..
Seneca -- a. letters from
1941-19476 itemsBox 4

Cornplanter to Speck: Nov. 12, 1941, 2p., concerning his religious beliefs, and changes in the way of life; April 22, 1947, 1p., praising Speck; Feb. 27, 1947, 2p., concerning informants' pay. Typed c.c. letter of Cornplanter to [?], Dec. 20, 1946, sending Christmas greetings; Ho-wonk-gowah (Charles Congdon?) to Go-wa-non-dah Doweestowee, Feb. 8, 1947, recluesting information on husk face; and Cornplanter to Ha-ouh-wonh-go-wah (Charles Congdon?), concerning husk faces.   F&S 3247

III(7B4b) Congdon, Charles (Allegheny).
Seneca -- b. letters from
19452 itemsBox 4

Congratulates Speck on his Iroquois (1945); describes Alleghany ceremonials; gives sketch of arrangement of participants.   F&S 3241

III(7B4c) Congdon, Charles E. (Charles Edwin).
Seneca -- c. "The Native Religion of the Senecas"
19421 itemBox 4

Religion of Handsome Lake is compared with Judaism and Greco-Roman spirits. Comparison of ceremonials.   F&S 3243

III(7B4d) Redeye, Clara.
Seneca -- d. letters from
1941-19482 itemsBox 4

Images note: photograph negative, 1941, of 4 generations of Seneca women; sends dolls.   F&S 3273

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:8051

III(7B4e) Clark, Evangeline.
Seneca -- e. letter from
19471 itemBox 4

Thanks for reprints, which she had sent to Suffolk University.   F&S 3500

III(7B4f) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Seneca -- f. Words and miscellaneous notes
19446 itemsBox 4

3p. notes and 6 slips: miscellaneous data. 2 letters, Sherman Redeye to Speck. Nov. 9, 1944, and n.d., concerning corn-husk masks.   F&S 3279

III(7B4g) White, Clayton.
Seneca -- g. Description of the one-year death feast
19421 itemBox 4

Letter to Merle H. Deardorff, encloses description of the one-year death feast (document included). Clayton White was a native informant for Deardorff.   F&S 3280

Restrictions on Access: Reproduction of this material, including Reading Room photography, is restricted due to cultural sensitivity concerns. Please consult a librarian for more information.

III(7B4h) Seneca -- h. [no entry]
  Box 4
III(7B4i) Seneca -- i. False Face Dance at Coldspring
19441 itemBox 4

Songs transcribed by Jesse Cornplanter from manuscripts of his father, Edward Cornplanter, and George Pierce; also from mernory. Occasional notes in English give tempi, behavior of dancers, sources, etc. 4 letters: Cornplanter to W. N. Fenton, Oct. 11 and 26, 1951; Fenton to Cornplanter, Oct. 18 and 30, 1951, 1p. each.  F&S 3248

Restrictions on Access: Reproduction of this material, including Reading Room photography, is restricted due to cultural sensitivity concerns. Please consult a librarian for more information.

III(7B4j) Deardorff, Merle H., d.1971.
Seneca -- j. letters from
1942-19432 itemsBox 4

Concerning informant Clayton White, Pennsylvania place names, and Speck (1942). The second is a lengthy discussion of practices of Handsome Lake adherents.   F&S 3249

III(7B4k) Seneca -- k. Notes on Oklahoma Seneca
19403 itemsBox 4

Outline of ceremonials; chart; especially dances and funerary practices. Images note: pencil sketch diagram of Stomp dance. F&S 3278

Restrictions on Access: Reproduction of this material, including Reading Room photography, is restricted due to cultural sensitivity concerns. Please consult the Manuscripts Department for more information.

III(7B4l) Fenton, William N. (William Nelson), 1908-2005.
Seneca -- l. Seneca Ceremonial Calendar. Coldspring, MS.
n.d.1 itemBox 5

An organized, detailed set of field notes on ceremonies. [NOTE: 2 folders, one is a photocopy, the second is the original. Use photocopy]   F&S 3252

Restrictions on Access: Reproduction of this material, including Reading Room photography, is restricted due to cultural sensitivity concerns. Please consult a librarian for more information.

III(7B4m) Isserman, Ferdinand M. (Ferdinand Myron).
Seneca -- m. Mythology of Senecas
n.d.1 itemBox 5

A student's paper.   F&S 3254

 5. Tuscarora
  
III(7B5a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Tuscarora -- a. Canadian Tuscarora words
n.d.1 itemBox 5

Geographical terms secured at Six Nations Reserve.   F&S 3817

III(7B5b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Tuscarora -- b. Notes on Canadian Tuscarora
19183 itemsBox 5

Includes: names for the Nanticokes in Cayuga, Tuscarora, Mohawk, Seneca, Onondaga, and Oneida; notes on wampum, folklore, and the Canadian Tuscarora; some Nanticoke vocabulary.  F&S 4559 and 4864

III(7B5c) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Tuscarora -- c. Reading notes on the Chowan (incorporated by Tuscarora)
n.d.3 itemsBox 5

Consists of one page of reading notes on the Chowans, taken from the North Carolina Colonial Records, regarding encroachments of colonists, incorporation by Tuscaroras in 1733, land sale in 1735. Two pages of reading notes on the Mattamuskeet Indians, 1713-1728, from same source, particularly relating to Tuscarora War and mentioning Coree Indians as well. Three notecards labelled "Tutelo" (taken from General John S. Clark), "Suwanoos" (Shawnees, also taken from Clark), and "Nessoneicks" (taken from Bland, Discovery of New Brittaine.)  F&S 751

III(7B5d) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Tuscarora -- d. reading notes on New York State Tuscarora
n.d.2 itemsBox 5

1p. Mattawascheet notes; A. I. Hallowell to Speck, Dec. 9, 193-, note concerning Nanticoke and Tuscarora.   F&S 3798

 6. Nottoway
  
III(7B6) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Nottoway -- a. Nottoway notes
n.d.1 itemBox 5

Miscellaneous; map of Eastern Maryland shore.   F&S 2468

 C. Delaware (Lenape)
  
 1. General
  
III(8C1a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General -- a. Delaware bibliography
n.d.1 itemBox 5

List of authorities for brief article, pp. 7, 8,9, (copy used by printer after 1935?).   F&S 902

III(8C1b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General -- b. Notes on place names
n.d.3 itemsBox 5

A bibliographical note from Heckewelder and a quotation.   F&S 1183

III(8C1c) General -- c. Copy of Detroit treaty,
17 June 17771 itemBox 5

A copy made by Peter F. Timothy, a Moravian Delaware, in Aug., 1888, and transmitted to Frank G. Speck by Jesse Moses, Nov. 31, 1945. Copied from British Public Record Office.  F&S 1748

III(8C1d) Peters, Irma.
General -- d. White Peters, an Indian captive
18953 itemsBox 5

Letter to editor of [Buffalo Evening] Standard, 1895, concerning captivity of White Peters and his descendants; intermixture with Negro and Tuscarora mentioned.   F&S 897

III(8C1e) General -- e. Notes on Delaware-Munsee Bear Rite
after 19411 itemBox 5

Handwritten notes regarding Delaware-Munsee Bear Rite.  No Freeman number

Restrictions on Use: This item contains potentially culturally sensitive material. Reproduction, including Reading Room photography, is prohibited.

III(8C1f) Voegelin, C. F. (Charles Frederick), 1906-1986.
General -- f. Linguistic analysis of Delaware (mimeographed)
1939-19692 itemsBox 5

Includes copy of letter from R. H. Goddard III to the APS dated 1969 attributing the document to Carl Voegelin.   F&S 1182

III(8C1g) General -- g. [no entry]
  Box 5
III(8C1h) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General -- h. Miscellaneous notes
1933-194825 itemsBox 5

Includes: Gladys Tantaquidgeon, Delaware Indian designs, 5p.; miscellany, 3 slips; miscellany, linguistic notes 1941, 2p.; miscellany, 2 cards; notebook with botanical specimens and 10p. of miscellaneous. Letters: Katharine Bennet to Speck, Oct. 22, 1945, A.L.S., 2p., concerning his celestial bear article (1945); Carl Voegelin to Speck, Jan. 5, 1948, T.L.S., 2p., concerning meaning of Walam Olum title; War Eagle to Speck, March 4, 1935, A.L.S., 2p., concerning earthquake and museum specimens, and card of queries with War Eagle's answer; George P. Murdock to Speck, March 5, 1943, T.L.S., Delaware data in John Fitch MS.; Jesse Moses to Speck, A.L.S., 4p. and continued on envelope, concerning Six Nation Delaware reservations incidents.   F&S 911

Restrictions on Use: This folder contains potentially culturally sensitive material. Reproduction, including Reading Room photography, is prohibited.

III(8C1i) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General -- i. Review of Kinietz Delaware Culture Chronology
19461 itemBox 5

Review of Kinietz, Delaware Culture Chronology   F&S 919

III(8C1j) General -- j. [no entry]
  Box 5
III(8C1k) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General -- k. "The Delaware Indians Past and Present"
n.d.1 itemBox 5

Introduction to article; includes population statistics.   F&S 904

III(8C1l) General -- l. Quiripi and Delaware vocabularies compared
n.d.1 itemBox 5

Quiripi words based on published sources with some Delaware comparisons arranged, in parallel columns.   F&S 3201

III(8C1m) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General -- m. Reviews and comments on Speck's Delaware publications
1932-19458 itemsBox 5

Letters relating to Speck (1931): Ruth Renedict to Al[exander Lesser]?, March 23, 1932, T.L.S., 1p.; Frans M. Olbrechts to Speck, June 6, 1932, A.L. postal card; Dr. W. Krickeberg (Berlin Volkerkünde Museum) to Hiram H. Shenk, July 14, 1932, 1p. copy; M. R. Harrington (Curator, Southwest Museum) to Speck, March 3, 1937, T.L.S., 1p., concerns also Zeisberger analysis of Delaware "tribes"; Father P. W. Schmidt (Vienna) to Speck, A.L.S., 3p. in German, and Speck's reply, May 13, 1932, T.L.S., 2p., concerning dualism or unity in Delaware God concept; Charles F. Goddard to Speck, March 13, 1934, A.L.S., 2p., concerning Long Island archaeology. W. N. Fenton (1946), T.D., c.c., 7p.  F&S 920

III(8C1n) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General -- n. Delaware-as-women
19463 itemsBox 5

Letters to Frank C. Speck concerning his article (1946). John H. Morice to Speck, Nov. 26, 1946, T.L.S., 2p.; Merle H. Deardorff, Nov. 25, 1946, T.L.S., 3p., discusses linguistic aspects of the problem.  F&S 906

III(8C1o) Springer, Ethel M..
General -- o. Delaware remnants in state of Delaware
19171 itemBox 5

Concerning Delaware remnants in the state of Delaware, intermixture with Negro.  F&S 923

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:237954

III(8C1p) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General -- p. Delaware religion evaluated
n.d.6 itemsBox 5

Notes for a lecture on dangers in Indian policy and the destruction of Indian culture.  F&S 905

III(8C1q) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General -- q. Delaware grammar and vocabulary materials
n.d.27 itemsBox 5

Contains a transcript of Jefferson's Edgepullock Delaware vocabulary with phonetic transcription by Speck, 21p. [Chief Webber thinks it is Munsee]; transcript of Heckewelder's Munsi and Mahicanni vocabularies, 8p.; text froth Gabriel Thomas' "Account" in Myers (1912), 5p.; 1p. from printed source; field notes; 2p. of Objurgatives (profanity); 12p. of verbs; 4p. abstracts of grammar and sacred terms; 3 vocabulary slips and 5 cards of linguistic items.   F&S 1178

III(8C1r) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General -- r. Delaware ceremonial patterns
n.d.3 itemsBox 5

Contains 3p. discussion, 10p. of charts illustrating origin, procedure and ceremonial host for various ceremonies, and a page indicating facing directions.  F&S 903

Restrictions on Use: This folder contains potentially culturally sensitive material. Reproduction, including Reading Room photography, is prohibited.

III(8C1s) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General -- s. Delaware High God concept
19372 itemsBox 5

Includes 2 documents: 1. discussion of Supreme Deity in Delaware, including some peculiar linguistic usages, suggesting difference from general Algonquian. 2.a translation from the Swedish of "Om Gudsbegreppet's Hos Lenape," Albin Widdn, vol. 2, no. 4 (July, 1937), an article which rejects Father Schmidt's contention that Delaware religious concepts of supreme being are independent of Christian influence, citing John Campanius' mission work and his translation of Luther.  F&S 922

Restrictions on Use: This folder contains potentially culturally sensitive material. Reproduction, including Reading Room photography, is prohibited.

 2. Oklahoma Delaware
  
III(9C2a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Oklahoma Delaware -- a. List of Museum specimens
19293 itemsBox 6

Lists of 1929 and 1935 specimens obtained by Speck from Oklahoma and Canadian Delaware with provenance of items given. 1935 list of items deposited at Delaware County Institute of Science.  F&S 910

III(9C2b) Parks, J. A..
Oklahoma Delaware -- b. Letter concering painting of ceremony
1930-19333 itemsBox 6

Parks, Sept. 12, 1930, discusses drawings he will make of ceremonies; March 30, 1932, discusses painting of ceremony; March 7, 1933, discusses loan of painting.   F&S 895

III(9C2c) Washington, Joe.
Oklahoma Delaware -- c. Drawings of cow-bone roach spreaders
19462 itemsBox 6

Images note: 10 color pencil drawings by an Oklahoma Delaware Indian of cow-bone roach spreaders.  F&S 935

 Cow-bone roach spreaders
  
III(9C2d) Oklahoma Delaware -- d. Field notes
19324 itemsBox 6

Texts, names of tribes, and ceremonies (Delaware-English); also kinship terms, names, and ceremonial and ethnographic data. Partly used in publications. Images note: sketches of Peyote designs from Yuchi feather wand of 12 eagle feathers, face colors of war chief, round stone, dance bustles, fan of hawk tail feathers. F&S 1180

Restrictions on Use: This item contains potentially culturally sensitive material. Reproduction, including Reading Room photography, is prohibited.

III(9C2e) Wheeler-Voegelin, Erminie, 1903-1988.
Oklahoma Delaware -- e. Field notes
19381 itemBox 6

Concerning names and data on Delaware informants. Shawnee data on Delaware in Oklahoma.  F&S 925

III(9C2f) Washington, Fred.
Oklahoma Delaware -- f. letters from
1932-194715 itemsBox 6

Letters concerning museum specimens and their manufacture; meanings. One from Mrs. Jane Washington (Fred's mother), Sept. 18, 1942, 1p., re specimens.   F&S 934

Restrictions on Use: This item contains potentially culturally sensitive material. Reproduction, including Reading Room photography, is prohibited.

III(9C2g) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Oklahoma Delaware -- g. Myth of the great earthquake by War Eagle
1938-19396 itemsBox 6

Materials relating to Speck (1941d): (1) 2p. quotation from Sidney Perley on the earthquake of 1638 in Esser Antiquarian, vol. 1, 1895, p. 173. (2) 2p. abridgment of same. (3) 2p. T.D. Report on effects of earthquakes by Joseph Berman, 1938. (4) Fred Washington to Speck, Nov. 24, 1939, 1p. and 8p., account of Delaware earthquake legend. (5) F. G. Speck, "The great Pennsylvania earthquake of Indian days," 3p. T.D.  F&S 915

III(9C2h) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Oklahoma Delaware -- h. Miscellaneous notes
1932-19419 itemsBox 6

Letters to Speck from native informants: George T. Anderson to Speck, Dec. 27, 1932, 1p., and March 24, 1933, 2p., concerning museum specimens; Mrs. Alex Elijah, March 23, 1935, 1p., concerning baskets (Ontario Delaware); A. F. Frenchman, Nov. 5, 1941, 2p., (son-in-law of George Anderson); Fred Keeler, Jan. 11, 1940, 2p., discussion of Delaware by an Oklahoma Cherokee; Minnie A. Garrett, March 14, 1935, 3p., asking for genealogical data on her Indian forebears. 5 cards and a 1p. typed document on a test for determining a murderer.  F&S 913

III(9C2i) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Oklahoma Delaware -- i. Peyote notes
1923-19404 itemsBox 6

Includes 3p. critical notes on peyote as described in Lindcluist (1923); 2p. scraps; of Omer C. Stewart to Speck, Feb. 6, 1940, T.L.S., 1p., seeking data for comparative study of peyote.  F&S 918

III(9C2j) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Oklahoma Delaware -- j. "Additional notes on Big House Ceremony"
n.d.2 itemsBox 6

Speck has, with aid of George Anderson, informant, discovered evidences of "dualism" in Delaware religion.   F&S 900

Restrictions on Access: This item contains potentially culturally sensitive material. Reproduction, including Reading Room photography, is prohibited.

III(9C2k) War Eagle.
Oklahoma Delaware -- k. Delaware relations with Quapaw Indians
19421 itemBox 6

Also concerns Peyote Cult.   F&S 927

III(9C2l) War Eagle.
Oklahoma Delaware -- l. Delaware witchcraft
19392 itemsBox 6

An 8p. account, noting Plains Indian difference from Nanticoke; 10p. revision to Frank G. Speck. Cf. Pawnee witch story with letters of War Eagle, No. 932.  F&S 929

Restrictions on Use: This item contains potentially culturally sensitive material. Reproduction, including Reading Room photography, is prohibited.

III(9C2m) War Eagle.
Oklahoma Delaware -- m. Story of a reace between man and horse
n.d.2 itemsBox 6

11p. story with 16p. free revision by Speck.   F&S 933

III(9C2n) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Oklahoma Delaware -- n. Objects used in Delaware Peyote rites
n.d.3 itemsBox 6

3p. account by Speck of specimens collected from War Eagle and 5p. account of the same by War Eagle, Nov. 1, 1939.  F&S 917

Restrictions on Access: This item contains potentially culturally sensitive material. Reproduction, including Reading Room photography, is prohibited.

III(9C2o) War Eagle.
Oklahoma Delaware -- o. Legend of Snow Boy
19333 itemsBox 6

3p. original by War Eagle; 2p. free revision by Speck.   F&S 930

III(9C2p) War Eagle.
Oklahoma Delaware -- p. Legend of Woods dwarf
n.d.2 itemsBox 6

2p. original by War Eagle; 1p. typed D. free revision by Speck.   F&S 931

III(9C2q) War Eagle.
Oklahoma Delaware -- q. Cherokee and Delaware Alliance
19332 itemsBox 6

3p. original account by War Eagle; 3p. free revision by Speck.   F&S 640

III(9C2r) Oklahoma Delaware -- r. Delaware art designs in color
n.d.10 itemsBox 6

Images note: 11 crayon sketches.  F&S 859

III(9C2s) War Eagle.
Oklahoma Delaware -- s. "Delaware Tales"
19281 itemBox 6

18p. section concerns Peyote and the Delaware; 10p. concerns George Wilson (related to John Wilson of Peyote Cult).  F&S 928

Restrictions on Use: This item contains potentially culturally sensitive material. Reproduction, including Reading Room photography, is prohibited.

III(9C2t) Moses, Jesse, and Nick Peters.
Oklahoma Delaware -- t. Little people slay great bull
n.d.3 itemsBox 6

Material obtained by Frank G. Speck. In English.   F&S 894

III(9C2u) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Oklahoma Delaware -- u. song texts
n.d.2 itemsBox 6

Text with interlinear translation; 2 versions of 1 song. Meant to accompany "Record H" (unknown).   F&S 1184

III(9C2v) Oklahoma Delaware -- v. Text on morality
n.d.1 itemBox 6

Text with interlinear translation.   F&S 1189

III(9C2w) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Oklahoma Delaware -- w. Social organization field notes
n.d.12 itemsBox 6

Notes and brief typed documents relating to the Turtle clan (7p.), class divisions (6p.), funeral ceremony (2p.), history of clans (3p.), names (13p.), locations and place names (4p.), concept of soul (4p.), miscellaneous (10p. and 8 cards). Fred Washington, Wolf Clan Ceremonies (2p.). Images note: pencil sketches of totem emblems: turtle, horse, turkey symbolizing signatures. F&S 921

Restrictions on Use: This item contains potentially culturally sensitive material. Reproduction, including Reading Room photography, is prohibited.

III(9C2x) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Oklahoma Delaware -- x. Gourd designs
n.d.1 itemBox 6

Images note: pencil sketches of symbols on gourd rattle with interpretations; rattle for Peyote ceremonies.  F&S 908

III(9C2y) Wilson, Reuben.
Oklahoma Delaware -- y. letters from
194112 itemsBox 6

Letters concerning museum specimens, model, and sketch of Big House. March 18, 1941, 1p. and enc., concerning masks, other specimens, sketch of Delaware church (1925); April 23, 1941, 1p., concerning Big House and "Messing 1941, 1p. sketch of mask and costume of Messing; May 2, 1941, 2p., concerning Messing; May 7, 1941, post card of Fred Washington to Speck concerning Wilson; Sept. 12, 1941, 1p., concerning a mortar; Oct. 11, 1941, 1p., concerning Lenape words and Big House model. List of articles and prices; 1p. 2 queries of Speck on cards with Wilson's answers. Images note: photographs of Reuben Wilson, Washington County, Oklahoma Delaware; sketches of peace pipe, tobacco pouch, homing spoon, canoe, paddle, figure with bear hide cover and mask.  F&S 937

Restrictions on Use: This item contains potentially culturally sensitive material. Reproduction, including Reading Room photography, is prohibited.

 Reuben Wilson (Weekpakehing)
1941 
III(9C2z) War Eagle.
Oklahoma Delaware -- z. letters from
1933-194436 itemsBox 6

Concerning War Eagle's collecting legends and traditions; his obtaining museum specimens; information on peyote and on Big House; his health; reservation and national Indian affairs; some mention of Pawnee, Nanticoke, etc. See various other documents listed separately, but transmitted with these letters. Includes the following tales: snow boy tale, boy captive of bear, trickster tale, Pawnee witch story.   F&S 932

 3. Canadian (Grand River, Ont.) Delaware
  
III(8C3a) Moses, Jesse, Jr..
Canadian (Grand River, Ont.) Delaware -- a. letters from
1932-194819 itemsBox 5

Letters: April 7, 1934, 1p., concerning obtaining data; Oct. 5, 1940, 4p., concerning reservation activities; Dec. 11, 1941, 4p., reservation affairs; Nov. 23, 1942, (typed copy?), 1p., concerning Speck (1942) and Indian affairs; Nov. 13, 1944, 5p., wrongs to Indians and miscellaneous; Nov. 29, 1944, 4p., concerning Lenni Lenape and data Moses is gathering; Dec. 3, 1944, 8p., same subject; Dec. 7, 1944, 4p., (typed), Story of Nick (Peters?) and white captives; Sept. 7, 1945, 3p., concerning Delaware affairs, speculations on Delaware religion, concept of Great Spirit and conversion to Christianity; Aug. 4, 1947, 4p., miscellaneous Cayuga and Delaware affairs; Nov. 31, 1945, 6p., sends treaty of 1777 of British and Indians at Detroit, discusses manufacture of museum specimens; Sept. 7, 1948, 3p., miscellaneous, discusses meeting with Mormon missionaries; ca. 19431944, 1p., fragment of letter. Speck field notes taken from Jesse Moses, 1944, 3p. Images note: 7 photographs of old and young Jesse Moses. F&S 893

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:264233

III(8C3b) Canadian (Grand River, Ont.) Delaware -- b. [no entry]
  Box 5
III(8C3c) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Canadian (Grand River, Ont.) Delaware -- c. Miscellaneous notes
1938-194516 itemsBox 5

Abstract of report on University of Pennsylvania grant (Bear Ceremony), 1p. Ethnographic notes, 17p. Letters: M. R. Harrington (Southwest Museum) to Speck, March 11, 1938, T.L.S., 1p., concerning his MS. on Delaware (1945a) and comparisons with Minsi; Charles Edgar Gilliam to Speck, Oct. 22, 1945, A.L.S., 2p., concerning the celestial bear theme, refers to William Byrd's attributing aphrodisiacal powers to bear meat and Gilliam suggests that the winter ceremony thus insures birth of children at harvest when there will be food; Paul A. W. Wallace to Speck, Sept. 11, 1945, T.L.S., 1p., concerns Joseph Montour and his return to his native religion. Images note: ink sketch of shaft and cup. F&S 912

Restrictions on Access: This material has been designated as potentially culturally sensitive. Reproduction, including Reading Room photography, is restricted. Please consult the Curator of Native American Materials for more information.

III(8C3d) Hill, Jasper "Big White Owl".
Canadian (Grand River, Ont.) Delaware -- d. Stories
1934-194311 itemsBox 5

Two narratives by an acculturated Moravian Delaware and accompanying letters (seeking and transmitting information): Hill to Frank G. Speck, Mar. 15, 1934; April, 1934; April 28, 1934; Feb. 28, 1943. Images note: photograph of Big White Owl, sketch by Big White Owl of logo. F&S 892

III(8C3e) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Canadian (Grand River, Ont.) Delaware -- e. Notes on life and geneology of Joseph Montour
19323 itemsBox 5

Includes chart of succession of chiefs, 1855-1937; data from Joseph Montour (biographical). 3p. biography of Nicodemus Peters (1859-1938).  F&S 916

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:264313

III(8C3f) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Canadian (Grand River, Ont.) Delaware -- f. Field notes
19451 itemBox 5

Linguistic materials: names of objects, materia medica names. Images note: 2 pencil sketches by John Witthoft of bow.  F&S 1177

III(8C3g) Montour, Josiah.
Canadian (Grand River, Ont.) Delaware -- g. Texts narrated by
1931-19367 itemsBox 6

Six texts in Delaware with interlinear translations.   F&S 1173

III(8C3h) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Canadian (Grand River, Ont.) Delaware -- h. Field notes
19464 itemsBox 6

Field trip with Anthony F. C. Wallace and Mr. and Mrs. E. S. Carpenter: Delaware text, no translation, from Josiah Montour; Delaware, Cayuga, and Mohawk words.   F&S 1181

III(8C3i) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Canadian (Grand River, Ont.) Delaware -- i. Field notes
19362itemsBox 6

Ethnographic and linguistic notes; concerns ceremonies and text. Letter of Nicodemus Peters to Speck, March 2, 1936, concerning masks and a turtle rattle.   F&S 907

Restrictions on Access: This material has been designated as potentially culturally sensitive. Reproduction, including Reading Room photography, is restricted. Please consult the Curator of Native American Materials for more information.

III(8C3j) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Canadian (Grand River, Ont.) Delaware -- j. Hoop game
1944-19453 itemsBox 6

Cayuga hoop game data from Deskaheh. Typed D. description of Delaware-Munsee hoop game. Postal card, Nov. 24, 1944, of Ernest S. Dodge to Speck, concerning reference to hoop game in Morgan's League of the Iroquois (1851).   F&S 559

III(8C3k) Peters, Nick.
Canadian (Grand River, Ont.) Delaware -- k. Letters from and concerning
1935-193915 itemsBox 6

Letters of Peters to Speck concerning museum specimens being obtained by Peters: Jan. 3, 1938; April 11, 1938; May 1, 1938; and no date. Letters concerning death of Peters and his collecting museum specimens: Irma Peters to Speck, Nov. 23, 1938, 2p., Margaret Vanderberg to Speck, Jan. 8, 1938; ? to Speck, n.d., concerning Peters data on executions; three letters of Frank Siebert to Speck, July 24, 1938, 2p., Nov. 20, 1938, 2p., and June 25, 1939, all concerning linguistic field work with Peters and museum specimens. 4p. biographical data concerning Nekatcit.  F&S 898

III(8C3l) John, Samuel.
Canadian (Grand River, Ont.) Delaware -- l. letters from
1934-19354 itemsBox 6

Three letters concerning John's Tutelo background and Speck's visit to Canadian Delawares. Sept. 4, 1934, 3p.; Jan. 8, 1935, 4p.; June 2, 1935, 2p.   F&S 3821

 D. New England Algonkians (also including Algonkians of Nova Scotia and New Brunswick)
  
 1. General New England
  
III(10D1a) Butler, Eva L..
General New England -- a. "Letters of the Indians"
n.d.1 itemBox 6

29 letters of seventeenth-century Indians, principally from archives in Connecticut State Library. A pamphlet issued by Industrial Arts Cooperative Service. Contents and index.   F&S 343

III(10D1b) Butler, Eva L..
General New England -- b. "Colonial Letters of our Ancestors"
n.d.1 itemBox 6

19 letters of seventeenth-century colonial Connecticut, principally from Connecticut State Library. A pamphlet issued by Industrial Arts Cooperative Service. Contents and index.   F&S 342

III(10D1c) General New England -- c. Tribal Maps
n.d. Box 6

[see map files]

III(10D1d) Butler, Eva L..
General New England -- d. "Ethnobotany and Ethnozoology of the New England Indians"
n.d.1 itemBox 6

90p. of ethnobotanical references, 29p. of ethnozoological references found in a 3p. bibliography of seventeenth and eighteenth century sources.   F&S 331

III(10D1e) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General New England -- e. Bibliography of New England Tribes
n.d.1 itemBox 6

Nineteenth-century printed references; some twentieth-century.   F&S 2092

 2. Penobscot
  
III(11D2a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Penobscot -- a. "Bird Lore of the Northern Indians"
n.d.2 itemsBox 7

A faculty public lecture, University of Pennsylvania. Images note: photomechanical print of Penobscot around campfire. F&S 2925

III(11D2b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Penobscot -- b. Miscellaneous Notes
1912-194655 itemsBox 7

Correspondence relating to Speck's Penobscot work also, letters from informants, and various documents. Speck to Roland E. Nelson (Needahbeh), May 14, 1928, T.L., c.c., 1p., concerning drum for exhibit. Franz Boas, May 31, 1940, T.L.S., 1p. John M. Cooper, Aug. 11, 1940, A.L.S., 2p. William B. Goodwin, Nov. 9 and 21, 1940, T.L.S., 6p. and 1p. E. V. McCollum, May 24, 1940, T.L.S., 1p. Roland E. Nelson, April 28, 1940, A.L.S., 2p. J. Dyneley Prince, May 18, 1940, A.L.S., 2p. all concerning Penobscot Man; Clifford P. Wilson to Speck, Dec. 29, 1937 and Feb. 2, 1938, T.L.S., 1p., both concerning Moosehair embroidery; Edward Reman, May 19, 1940, T.L.S., 2p., concerning Norse influence on Penobscot; Carrie A. Lyford, May 9, 1941, A.L.S., lp., concerning moose-wool controversy and Ann Stimson's report; Ann Stimson, n.d. (1941?) T.L.S., 1p., letter of thanks; Henry Noyes Otis, March 20, 1939, A.L.S., 2p. concerning genealogy of Indians named Sias on Cape Cod (Speck marked this Penobscot). Princess Pretty Woman, April 13, 1946, 1p., concerning her dress. Dorothy Panco, April 27, 1946, A.L.S., 2p., concerning Princess Pretty Woman's dress (both are Indians). Roland W. Mann, Nov. 8, 1943, A.L.S., 2p., concerning site of Indian occupancy according to Penobscot tradition; Ryuzo Torii, July 26, 1943, T.L.S., 1p., letter of introduction. 1p. typed transcript from printed D., 5p. transcript of agreements of Indians of Nova Scotia and English, Aug. 15, 1749, and 2p. transcript of agreement of July 13, 1727 (letter of transmittal, Lloyd Price to Miss MacDonald, Sept. 24, 1936, A.L.S., 1p.). Ann K. Stimson, Moose Wool (A.D., 2p. and 3 1p. typed copies) and Climbing Powers of the American Mink (A.D. 2p. and 3 1p. typed copies). Miscellaneous: 14p. and 17p. of field notes, Malecite and Penobscot. 9p. songs, kinship, totem, medicine, social units, 4p. Penobscot words and their cultural use; 10p. misc., and B cards. Images note: 10 sketches of face painting. F&S 2932

III(11D2c) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Penobscot -- c. Penobscot religion
191015 itemsBox 7

An introductory statement in 4p. with a 5p. revision; also, 8L. of miscellaneous notes.   F&S 2938

III(11D2d) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Penobscot -- d. Penobscot field notes
1909-191132 itemsBox 7

An introduction and description of canoemaking; miscellaneous ethnographic field notes; data on face painting, etc. Images note: 11 contact prints, 3 albumen prints, 42 sketches of canoe-making, face painting, double curve design, portraits, snow snake, game diagrams. F&S 2927

III(11D2e) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Penobscot -- e. MS. of Penobscot Man
n.d.46 itemsBox 7

77p. of manuscript for Speck (1940a); plates (figures); Bp. letter of Frank (Siebert?) to Speck, May 29, 1939, concerning his Penobscot MS. Images note: 112 ink sketches of mocassins, baskets, utensils, bowls, spoons, show shoes, combs, shelters, bark implements.  F&S 2937

III(11D2f) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Penobscot -- f. Counting and measuring
n.d.1 itemBox 7

Material not printed in Penobscot Man (1940a): 4p. on counting; 2p, on names of acculturated objects; 4p. on manners and dispositions; 2p. on attitudes and behavior.   F&S 2926

III(11D2g) Swadesh, Morris and Charles F..
Penobscot -- g. Scientific Penobscot Alphabet
n.d.1 itemBox 7

Scientific Penobscot alphabet   F&S 2946

III(12D2h) Echstorm, F. H..
Penobscot -- h. letters from
1936-194114 itemsBox 8

Letters concerning publication and criticism of Penobscot Man; ethnographic data on Penobscot; relationship of Penobscot-Mohegan and Mahican; also, comparison of Zuñi-Navajo and Red Paint; Tutelo.   F&S 2920

III(12D2i) Penobscot -- i. [no entry]
  Box 8
III(12D2j) Penobscot -- j. [no entry]
  Box 8
III(12D2k) Needahbeh.
Penobscot -- k. Penobscot sayings
n.d.1 itemBox 8

Miscellany not used in book (1940).   F&S 2939

III(12D2l) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Penobscot -- l. House furnishings
19352 itemsBox 8

Some parts not used in Speck (1940a).   F&S 2928

III(12D2m) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Penobscot -- m. Hunting morality
n.d.1 itemBox 8

Religious aspect of hunting.   F&S 2929

III(12D2n) Penobscot -- n. [no entry]
  Box 8
III(12D2o) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Penobscot -- o. Notes on Penobscot Social Organization
n.d.6 itemsBox 8

Charts on family, its size, totem, etc., 2p.; 2p. on family history and names; 39p. miscellaneous notes, 1918, including text interlinear translation; Micmac data.   F&S 2933

III(12D2p) Penobscot -- p. [no entry]
  Box 8
III(12D2q) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Penobscot -- q. Penobscot calendar system
1916-19282 itemsBox 8

Notebook on calendar and seasons for hunting and sugar-making. Letter (part c.c.) of A. L. Kroeber to Speck, together with 1p. cluestionnaire on comparative calendars.   F&S 2936

III(12D2r) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Penobscot -- r. Penobscot animal lore
19242 itemsBox 8

Data; cf. Speck (1935b) (?).   F&S 2934

III(12D2s) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Penobscot -- s. Penobscot Art and the Penobscot texts
n.d.5 itemBox 8

Material not used in Penobscot Man because of duplication in Speck (1927b). Images note: 6 photgraphs of wampum, tobacco pouch, mocassins, beaded cuffs, woman's hair ornament; 118 ink sketches of double curve designs. F&S 2935

 Buckskin tobacco pouch
n.d. 
III(12D2t) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Penobscot -- t. Penobscot texts (I)
192819 itemsBox 8

Texts with interlinear translations; several English texts; typed versions of texts in English.   F&S 2945

III(12D2t) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Penobscot -- t. Penobscot texts (II)
19285 itemsBox 8

F&S 2945

 3. "Malecite" (Wolastoqiyik)
  
III(13D3a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Malecite -- a. Malecite Dance
19364 itemsBox 8

Pedlar's dance in Wolastoqiyik ("Malecite") and Penobscot versions with interlinear translation (2 p.); separate Wolastoqiyik song given in musical score (1 p.) and with words in interlinear translation (1 p.) [Previous description: "Text with interlinear translation; notes; musical score." Changed February 2021.]  F&S 2099

III(13D3b) Prince, J. Dyneley.
Malecite -- b. Passamaquoddy-Malecite Dictionary
19211 itemBox 8

Indian-English, arranged according to English alphabet; also, English-Indian. Based on 1911 collection of Passamaquoddy texts printed in Prince (1921).   F&S 2649

III(13D3c) Malecite -- c. [no entry]
  Box 9
III(13D3d) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Malecite -- d. Miscellaneous Malecite field notes
1917-194819 itemsBox 9

7p. of slips containing Wolastoqiyik words; 1p. printed map of St. John's River with Wolastoqiyik villages marked; 12p. Wolastoqiyik, Mi'kmaw, and Penobscot word list, from Mrs. Barlow, Old Town, Maine, 1948,: 12p. unpublished notes on hunting territories. Some of the informaiton provided by Gabe Perley. Letter of J. Clarence Webster (Historic Sites and Monuments Board of Canada), July 24, 1945, T.L.S., 1p., concerning present life of Wolastoqiyik and Mi'kmaq. Letter of Edwin Tappan Adney, Feb. 9, 1946, T.L.S., 1p., concerning the Celestial Bear, Wolastoqiyik-Delaware comparisons.   F&S 2101

III(13D3e) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Malecite -- e. Malecite notes
19491 itemBox 9

Vocabulary list, hunting terms, names of trees. Images note: 7 sketches of pictographs. F&S 2100

 4. Mohegan-Mohican
  
III(10D4a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Mohegan-Mohican -- a. Mohegans in Maine
19392 itemsBox 7

Reading notes. Images note: sketches and newspaper clippings photographs of tribal living. F&S 2283

III(10D4b) Tantaquidgeon, Gladys.
Mohegan-Mohican -- b. Correspondence with
19382 itemsBox 7

A Connecticut Mohegan Indian, employed by the Government, writes of Shawnee legends and inquires about silk appliqué techniques. Newsclippings.   F&S 3648

III(10D4c) Mohegan-Mohican -- c. Miscellaneous notes
1916-193619 itemsBox 7

Commentary on Fidelia Fielding's Texts, 15p. in notebook; notes for 1920 Pequot trip, with Nehantic and Pennacook notes. 3 letters of Hon. Thomas W. Bicknell to Frank G. Speck, Feb. 11, March 1, and March 11, 1924: commentaries on lectures, etc. concerning Indians in Rhode Island. Notes on Mohegan social organization 2p.; 1p. of incomplete letter of Red Wing concerning Indian affairs; miscellaneous Stockbridge notes, 5p.; George Heye to Speck, Feb. 8, 1916, T.L.S., 1p., re publication; J. R. Swanton to Speck, June 22, no year, A.L.S., 3p., concerning his exhibition for Mohegan Stockbridge data, 3p. from published sources; postal card from Princess Pretty War, re dress, Oct. 26, 1943; Ernest E. Rogers to Speck, March 7, 1934, T.L.S., 1p., of New London Hist. Society re Mohegan-Pequot Diary of Speck. Miscellaneous 4p. and 6 cards  F&S 2284

III(10D4d) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Mohegan-Mohican -- d. Plants at Mohegan
n.d.1 itemBox 7

21 trees and uses of their products noted on cards; other cards lacking data.   F&S 2287

III(10D4e) Butler, Eva L..
Mohegan-Mohican -- e. "Mohegan Indians Deeds"
n.d.1 itemBox 7

22 deeds of seventeenth century signed by Connecticut Mohegan Indians: Connecticut archival sources. A pamphlet of the Industrial Arts Cooperative Service. Contents and index. Images note: 48 ink sketches of totem symbols as signatures. F&S 2285

III(10D4f) Mohegan-Mohican -- f. [no entry]
  Box 7
III(10D4g) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Mohegan-Mohican -- g. Mohegan elect chief
n.d.1 itemBox 7

Copy for a news release.   F&S 2282

III(10D4h) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Mohegan-Mohican -- h. Mohegan Pequot Texts and vocabulary material
n.d.1 itemBox 7

Mohegan-Pequot texts, 28p. together with a 22p. carbon of another draft. 2p. text and interlinear translation; 2p. phonetic notes; 5p. comparative material and names; 3p. grammatical notes and comparisons; an 1892 vocabulary of Mohegan, 2p. and 1 card. 4p. comparisons.  F&S 2286

 5. "Micmac" (Mi'kmaq)
  
III(13D5a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Micmac -- a. Micmac Dance
n.d.2 itemsBox 9

Text with interlinear translation and notes; musical score.   F&S 2246

III(13D5b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Micmac -- b. Miscellaneous Micmac notes
1909-192626 itemsBox 9

15 bibliographical slips, 8p. of reading notes, concerning hieroglyphics of Micmac. 2p. list of informants; 1p. list of specimens, 1916; 2 copies of printed Micmac mission newspaper, Setaneoei. 1910 and 1920. Note book 1914, 24p. containing words and names of informants; 1 card. 8p. notes including a text in English; 12p. reading notes; 2p. "nominal suffixes"; 1p. bird names of Micmac; 2p. miscellaneous. Letters: Stansbury Hagar to Speck, Jan. 7, 1909, 3p. A.L.S. concerning his Micmac and Cherokee notes; also his bibliography. Same to same, March 8, 1926, 2p. incomplete and 1p. typed copy, concerning his explanation of triangulation to a Micmac chief. John Sark to G. A. Paul, June 30, 1914, 1p. transmits 3p. Micmac text (in mission Micmac). Newell Lyon to Speck, Feb. 21, 1919, 2p. A.L.S. thanking Speck for book. Mrs. Newell Lyon, March 13, 1919, 2p. A.L.S. concerning Lyon's death. News-clipping.   F&S 2231

III(13D5c) Milais, J. J..
Micmac -- c. Observations
19077 itemsBox 9

An incomplete article or set of reading excerpts taken after 1922 by Speck from J. J. Millais (1907).   F&S 2232

III(13D5d) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Micmac -- d. Traveler's account of the Micmac in 1822
n.d.1 itemBox 9

A brief article.   F&S 2233

III(13D5e) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Micmac -- e. Micmac Field Notes
19159 itemsBox 9

Notebook of 13p. concerning wampum, Hunting Territories; some reference to Passamaquoddy; notebook of 29p. Cape Breton Micmac texts; Newfoundland Micmac data and traditions. 7p. Cape Breton Micmac Texts (English); 1p. map with names of Bear River Band members; 4p, draft of article on Micmac Hunting Territories; 1 envelope of miscellaneous notes; 1 piece birch bark with pictographs inscribed.   F&S 2230

III(13D5f) Butler, Eva L..
Micmac -- f. Notes from Jesuit Relations
n.d.1 itemBox 9

Extracts concerning the sweat house.   F&S 2227

III(13D5g) Witthoft, J..
Micmac -- g. Micmac notes
19494 itemsBox 9

10p. of linguistic notes and vocabulary collected along the Miramichi River. 6p. typed copy by John Witthoft.   F&S 2247

 6. Narraganset
  
III(14D6a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Narraganset -- a. Physical measurements of the Narraganset male
19171 itemBox 9

Male 1/4 Nehantic, 1/2 Brotherton (Narraganset).   F&S 2369

III(14D6b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Narraganset -- b. Miscellaneous notes
1916-19264 itemsBox 9

Comparative vocabulary of Massachusetts, Narraganset, Mohegan, Pequot, and Naugatuck (ca. 30 items); 3 vocabulary lists on cards; 1p. of names. E. B. Delabarre to Speck, May 6, 1920, A.L.S., 2p., prefers Cherokee to Narraganset as explanation of origin of characters on Rhode Island stone. Images note: newspaper clipping photographs peace pipe, native attire, tipi. F&S 2368

 7. St. Francis Abenaki
  
III(14D7a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
St. Francis Abenaki -- a. Conjuring lodge
n.d.1 itemBox 9

Description.   F&S 296

III(14D7b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
St. Francis Abenaki -- b. Miscellaneous notes
1901-19466 itemsBox 9

Two cards of reading notes; typed copy of Indian poem in English, from John Reade (1887). Also 3p. A.L.S. Frederick S. Dick son to Speck, re Abenaki vocabulary, May 5, 1920, 1p. Typed L.S. Edwin Tappan Adney, February 18, 1946, concerning place names and Maine Indian shamans. Images note: photomechanical print of Montagnais in camp. F&S 297

 8. Abenaki
  
III(14D8a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Abenaki -- a. Field notes
n.d.1 itemBox 9

Notes on Abenaki "demons" and "personal magic," mainly consisting of terms in Abenaki and English. Four short interlinear texts on various topics, including "The Place of Skulls" and "When a person wants to propose." Brief notes on games, villages, chiefs. 3 place names for Saratoga Springs, Glens Falls, and Lake George, NY. Location where notes were recorded and with whom is unclear. Also contains some briefer notes on similar Innu-Aimun ("Montagnais-Naskapi") terms for some of the topics noted above. Notebook was in the possession of Speck's student A. Irving Hallowell and was located among his papers when they were donated to the APS Library in 1983. The notebook was then added to the Frank Speck Papers. Some of the handwriting in the notebook may be Hallowell's.

 9. Scatticook
  
III(14D9a) Scatticook -- a. Miscellaneous notes
1904, 1939-19404 itemsBox 9

1904 vocabulary. 2 letters of Chief Swimming Eel to Speck, Aug. 16, 1939 and Aug. 5, 1940, concerning Indian social activities; 1 broadside. Images note: newspaper clipping photograph of George Coggswell. F&S 3230

III(14D9b) Scatticook -- b. Scatticook field notebook
19031 itemBox 9

Vocabulary census, and reservation data; biographical notes and traditions.  F&S 3231

 10. Pequot
  
III(14D10a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Pequot -- a. Miscellaneous notes
1922-19418 itemsBox 9

2 cards with Mohegan names; 7p. reading notes; 1p. animal names; 3p. typed letter, c.c., of Harral Ayres to the Smithsonian Institution, Feb. 15, 1941, concerning Connecticut place names; Gertrude Bell Browne to Speck, Feb. 19, 1924, A.L.S., 7p., concerning seventeenth-century Pequot-Mohegan history.   F&S 2281

III(14D10b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Pequot -- b. Pequot archaeology
n.d.1 itemBox 9

A paper on 1939 excavations near Noank Cove, Conn. Possibly by Speck.  F&S 2954

III(14D10c) Butler, Eva L..
Pequot -- c. "Beginnings of Pequot Plantation"
n.d.1 itemBox 9

An account based on documents in New London, Groton, and Hartford. For school children; distributed by Industrial Arts Cooperative Service.   F&S 2952

 11. Wampanoag
  
III(14D11) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Wampanoag -- a. Miscellaneous notes
1923-19288 itemsBox 9

9 cards and 3 slips of miscellaneous material. 1 postal card, June 18, 1928, of Uncle Al to Speck, concerning an island. Rachelle T. Ryan to Speck, May 23, 1928 (reserving cottage at Gay Head / Aquinnah), A.L.S., 2p. Frederick S. Hammett (Wistar Institute), Aug. 29, 1923, T.L.S., 1p. concerning his archaeological find at N. Truro, Mass. Chief Leroy C. Perry (Wampanoag), Aug. 6, 1925, A.L.S., 4p., concerning tribal and intertribal social activities. Mentions Algonquin Council, and includes note from Speck to Gladys Tantaquidgeon at top of letter.  F&S 3841

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:299084

 12. Massachusetts
  
III(14D12a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Massachusetts -- a. "Reflections of the Past and Present of the Massachusetts Indians"
19432 itemsBox 9

Carbon copy of 1943 article by Speck; also letter of C. A. Weslager (Archaeological Society of Delaware) to Speck, urging him to write general book on "remnant Indians."  F&S 2117

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III(14D12b) Delabarre, Edmund Burke.
Massachusetts -- b. "Prehistoric Cremation at Grassy Island, Taunton River, Massachusetts"
n.d.1 itemBox 9

Typescript draft, " "Prehistoric Cremation at Grassy Island, Taunton River, Massachusetts." Describes the disturbance and archaeological investigation of an Indigenous burial site, with speculation on findings. (Previous description: "Account of and speculation on an ancient burial." Changed in February 2021.) NOTE: this item describes the disturbance of Indigenous human remains, but does not contain images.  F&S 2109

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III(14D12c) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Massachusetts -- c. Landing of Pilgrims
1906-19203 itemsBox 9

Notes (5 p.) on Middleboro, Massachusetts; program booklet for "The Three Hundredth Anniversary of the Landing of the Pilgrims, 1620-1920." issued by the Provincetown Tercentennary Committee.   F&S 2116

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 13. Wawenock
  
III(14D13a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Wawenock -- a. Wawenock Texts
n.d.3 itemsBox 9

Texts taken from Neptune, interlinear translations; folkloristic.   F&S 306

III(14D13b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Wawenock -- b. Miscellaneous Wawenock notes
191511 itemsBox 9

Miscellaneous notes, 4p.; 2p. vocabulary and folkloristic text in English; 1 scrap; 4p. text in English; 1p. A.L.S. J. P. Ranger, concerning canoe; population notes on reverse. Three letters of W. C. Kendall, owner of Camp Wawenock, Lake Sebago, Maine, February 8, 14, and 28, 1915 (1p., 3p., 4p.), concerning information about Wawenock, his memories of Wawenock and Penobscot Indians of Maine.   F&S 298

 14. Mashpee
  
III(14D14) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Mashpee -- a. Miscellaneous notes
n.d.3 itemsBox 9

Brief genealogical notes on "Mrs. Fanny Perry, Wattupa Pond, near Fall River," plus short bibliographical note. (Previous description: "Bibliographical notes." Changed February 2021.)  F&S 2380

 15. Nipmuc
  
III(14D15) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Nipmuc -- a. Miscellaneous notes
1914-194210 itemsBox 9

3p. concerning place and family names. 2p. A.L.S., Feb. 4, 1942, Mrs. Ruth Allen, Medfield, Mass., to Speck, concerning baskets owned by her family; transmits 3p. Typed D. extracts from printed works concerning Medfield history. Letters of Sarah M. Cisco Sullivan (Grafton, Mass., Indian Reservation): 4p. A.L.S., July 16, 1926, concerning social activities; 5p. A.L.S., Sept. 3, 1924, family news, place name data; 2p. A.L.S., Aug. 24, 1924, concerning place names; 1p. A.L.S., Sept. 8, 1943, 3p. enclosure, miscellaneous historical data; 2p. A.L.S., n.d., ca. 1943, family news. Images note: Newspaper clipping photographs of last survivor of the Nipmucs. F&S 2399

 16. Montauk
  
III(14D16) Occom, Rev. Sansom.
Montauk -- a. Occum's Account, 1764
n.d.1 itemBox 9

Transcript from an original manuscript in the Yale Library. Concerns marriage, naming of children, religion, death practices. 2p. of genealogical data on Maine Indians.   F&S 2332

 17. Pennacook
  
III(14D17) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Pennacook -- a. Miscellaneous notes
n.d.8 itemsBox 9

Notebook contains Pennacook, Mashpee, Gay Head (Aquinnah Wampanoag), Cape Cod Indian genealogical and population notes; miscellaneous Pennacook notes, ca. 3 slips, 2p.   F&S 2672

 E. Miscellaneous Tribes
  
 1. Central Algonkians
  
III(5E1a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950. Ettawageshik, Fred, 1896-1969.
Central Algonkians -- a. Miscellaneous Ottawa notes
19396 itemsBox 3

Miscellaneous data concerning Ottawa plant names and dances and Fred Ettawageshik. Letter of Ene (?), Denver Art Museum, Department of Indian Art, to Speck, Dec. 7, 1939, concerning Delaware specimens. On reverse are Speck's notes on Delaware locations, according to eighteenth-century maps.   F&S 2631

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III(5E1b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Central Algonkians -- b. Fox ceremonies
n.d.2 itemsBox 3

Questionnaire, not filled out, 2p. list only. Bibliographical note to Jones (1907), 1p.  F&S 1365

III(5E1c) Central Algonkians -- c. [no entry]
  Box 3
III(5E1d) Central Algonkians -- d. [no entry]
  Box 3
III(5E1e) Adney, Tappan (1868-1950).
Central Algonkians -- e. Miami Miscellaneous notes
19431 itemBox 3

letter to Frank Speck   F&S 2217

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 2. Shawnee
  
III(5E2a) Wheeler-Voegelin, Erminie, 1903-1988.
Shawnee -- a. Genearl Shawnee Burial Traits
n.d.3 itemsBox 3

Brief account of field experiences; also 8p. outline of burial, funerary, and condolence procedure.   F&S3651

Restrictions on Use: Reproduction of this material, including reading room photography, is restricted due to cultural sensitivity concerns. Please consult a librarian for more information.

III(5E2b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950. Wheeler-Voegelin, Erminie, 1903-1988.
Shawnee -- b. Miscellaneous Shawnee notes
1932-19467 itemsBox 3

Includes two letters of Earl L. Pools (Reading Museum), April 23, 1946, 1p. TLS, and May 6, 1946, 1p. TLS, together with 2p. transcript of letter of Conrad Weiser, Feb. 16, 1747 from American German Review: 12:4, 18-19, April, 1948, re meeting of Shawnee and Count Zinzendorf. Postal card of "C" to Speck, September 10, 1942, on grasshopper war. E. W. Voegelin to Speck, March 13, 1941. War Eagle to Speck, April 22, 1933, concerning Bread Dance. 1912 notes on Bread Dance and names given Speck; also notes on Shawnee clans.   F&S 3647

Restrictions on Use: Reproduction of this material, including reading room photography, is restricted due to cultural sensitivity concerns. Please consult a librarian for more information.

III(5E2c) Voegelin, C. F. (Charles Frederick), 1906-1986. Wheeler-Voegelin, Erminie, 1903-1988.
Shawnee -- c. List of Shawnee dances
19341 itemBox 3

Includes letter transmitting lists to Speck, July 15, 1934.  F&S 3649

Restrictions on Use: Reproduction of this material, including reading room photography, is restricted due to cultural sensitivity concerns. Please consult a librarian for more information.

III(5E2d) Wheeler-Voegelin, Erminie, 1903-1988.
Shawnee -- d. Shawnee False Faces
19481 itemBox 3

Field data on use of false faces by Shawnee.  F&S 3650

Restrictions on Use: Reproduction of this material, including reading room photography, is restricted due to cultural sensitivity concerns. Please consult a librarian for more information.

 3. Nanticoke
  
III(5E3) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Nanticoke -- a. Miscellaneous notes
1914-194315 itemsBox 3

Slips contain miscellaneous notes. Letters: C. A. Weslager ("Wes") to Speck, June 24, 1943, concerning Nanticoke vocabulary; J. Barton Cheyney to Speck, Oct. 31, no year, concerning Delaware-white-Nanticoke relations; James Mooney to Speck, Feb. 15, 1916, concerning Speck's Nanticoke article (1915); Franz Boas to Speck, March 29, 1916, on same subject. Images note: Newspaper clippings regarding Nanticoke powwows, "Barring Red-Haired Indians from the Pow Wow," 1937. F&S 2360

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 IV. Southeast
  
 A. General Southeast (south of Mason-Dixon Line, east of plains)
  
IV(15A1) Shafer, A. E..
"Fauna of Southeastern U.S."
n.d.1 itemBox 10

List of animals of the Southeastern United States.   F&S none

IV(15A2) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Tribal Remnants in Southeast
n.d.6 itemsBox 10

Typed D., 12p., R. Solenberger, on tribal remnants; 3p. MS. notes on Louisiana remnants and Seminoles of Florida; 7p. Southeastern Culture group and subdivisions by Speck (?); abstract of data distinguishing between Cherokee-Yuchi-Creek vs. Chickasaw-Choctaw; 1p. phonetic text with note, Town Square Speech.   F&S 1259

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IV(15A3) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Miscellaneous notes
1938-194117 itemsBox 10

Includes 8 letters, one from Speck to J. Dynely Prince, and 7 from the following correspondents to Speck: Ethel Cutler Freeman, R. S. Boggs, Alice L. Marriott, Irving Rouse, Hugh M. Hamill, Mary R. Haas, and Claude Schaeffer; various subjects. Includes also 3p. Typed D. c.c. by Teresina Salgado Muaoz, concerning Speck (1941b); 1p. sketch for engraving of hammerstones from lower Susquehanna; Typed D., 2p., c.c., bibliography of southeast for publication, ca. 1944, and 3D. copy of same; 1p. list of tribes of southeast and population figures; 5p. of bibliographical scraps; Typed D., 1p., c.c., list of MS. studies in the southeast, mostly Speck and Claude Schneffer, on Catawba, Tutelo, and Cherokee. Images note: 15 ink sketches. F&S 1257

IV(15A4) Milling, Chapman J. (Chapman James).
"Is The Serpent Tale an Indian Survival?"
19412 itemsBox 10

Transmits reprint of his article on Serpent tale as an Indian survival. Speck's Catawba texts. Comments on Speck's Catawba texts.   F&S 508

 B. Archaeology
  
IV(15B1) Fewkes, Vladimir J. and Joseph.
Irene and Kolomlki Mounds
1938-9397 itemsBox 10

Includes Caldwell to Frank G. Speck, March 23, 1938, Typed L.S., 3p., reporting on Irene Mound pottery types (near Savannah, Ga.); Fewkes, Memorandum, Typed D., 9p., on Irene Mound project, intended for publicity purposes. Press release, March 2:, 1938, Typed D. c.c., 7p., on archaeology in Georgia, particularly Irene Mound; 2 drafts of reports on proposed Kolomoki Mound excavations, April 3, 1938, Typed D., 5p. and 5p. Includes also Dolores B. Floyd, Typed D. c.c., 3p. History points the way to archaelogy on the Georgia Coast (no Indian references).   F&S 1209

IV(15B2) Fewkes, Vladimir J..
"Southeastern Pottery"
n.d.3 itemsBox 10

Includes 3p. report and c.c.; 4p. bibliography. Identifies Choctaw, Natchez, Tunica, and Caddoan complexes.   F&S 1210

IV(15B3) Physiography of Georgia
n.d.1 itemBox 10

Analysis of the state, especially the coastill plain, with some mention of Indian population.   F&S 1253

 C. Houma (Louisiana)
  
IV(16C1) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Correspondence with Native consultants
1929-194720 itemsBox 11

Includes letters of David Billiot (Golden Meadow, La.) to Speck: generally concerns obtaining museum specimens, land and schooling problems for Houma families, and describing taking the photographs. Charles Billiot to Speck: May 26, 1938, A.L.S., 2p.; July 12, 1938, A.L.S., 2p.; Aug. 27, 1938, A.L.S., 2p., concerning obtaining a pirogue. Dorothy Celestine to Speck: Dec. 21, 1946, A.L.S., 1p., offering to make beaded belts. Ann Celestine (later Sister Felice, O.S.B.) to Speck: Nov. 10, 1946, A.L.S., 1p.; May 11, 1947, A.L.S., 1p., concerning beaded belt. Ben Paul to Speck: Aug. 18, 1929, A.L.S., 3p, concerning baskets and blowguns. George Billiot to Speck: June 1, 1938, A.L.S., 2p., with photo, a friendly letter. Included are carbon copies of letters from Speck to Willard Beatty of the Education Department of Bureau of Indian Affairs, Oct. 1, 1938, T.L.S., 3p., urging schools for the Houma and recognition of their Indian status; to David Billiot, Sept. 27, 1938, T.L., 3p., on government aid for schools and land questions. Typed copy of T. H. Harris to Ruth Underhill, T.L., 1p., recommending Houma schools. 1p. list of specimens included. Several of the letters discuss the need for Houma tribal organization and recognition. Images note: 17 photographs by David Billiot near Pointe-aux-Chenes of portraits of Houma, boat building, sacred mounds, dwellings. Some of the photographs have handwriting by David Billiot, and some have handwriting by possibly Charles Billiot (as identified by only the handwriting). Titles include information summarised from the backs of photographs.  F&S 1574

 Correspondence
1929-1947 
 Photograph 01. David Billiot's father's aunt, and other people, in front of house
  
 Photograph 02. Two men in front of boat [Charles Billiot?]
  
 Photograph 03. 10 ft. mound with house on top
  
 Photograph 04. David Billiot's father's first cousin standing on 12 ft. burial mound
  
 Photograph 05. Children on boat under thatched bridge
  
 Photograph 06. People on boat [built by Charles Billiot?]
  
 Photograph 07. Large group sitting on car
  
 Photograph 08. Four people outside buildings
  
 Photograph 09. Two people and dog outside buildings
  
 Photograph 10. Man, four children and chicken outside house
  
 Photograph 11. Sister-in-law [of Charles Billiot?] and a baby girl
  
 Photograph 12. David Billiot building shrimp trawler
  
 Photograph 13. Woman and four children outside house
  
 Photograph 14. Five children outside building
  
 Photograph 15. Child in seat outside
  
 Photograph 16. Child outside
  
 Photograph 17. Boat being fixed [by Charles Billiot?]
  
IV(16C2) [no entry]
  Box 11
IV(16C3) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Miscellaneous notes
1938-194121 itemsBox 11

Includes 1p. of reading notes; 2p. note on Negro and French influences; 3 cards; 1p. list of Houma food mollusks by Speck; 1p. list of fish; 5p. English handwriting exercises by Houma children (Levi, Lucie, Alfreda and Harrie Verdan [Verdin], Rita Billiot); 2p. note on Houma blowgun; 2p. note on Houma loans from Creole French contact with Jean LaFitte. Correspondence: Speck to Wilhelmina Hooper (DuLac mission), Feb. 24, 1941, A.L.S., 2p., re specimens and mission school; Wilhelmina Hooper to Speck, March 2, 1941 and Sept. 21, 1941, 2p. and 2p., concerning life at mission and making of specimens; Guy B. Johnson (Chapel Hill, N.C.) Sept. 14, 1938, T.L.S., 1p., concerning Houma photographs; Vernon Kinietz to Speck, March 28, 1939, T.L.S., 1p., concerning blowgun use by Munsee, and Delaware names of months; Ruth Underhill to Speck, Oct. 22, 1938, T.L.S., 2p. re Houma land title problems; Rev. Oakley Lee to Speck, April 2, 1941, T.L.S., 2p., concerning moving site of Houma mission and school; R. M. Harper to Speck, July 25, 1938, T.L.S., 1p., concerning Houma fertility; Fred Kniffen to Speck, Feb. 4, 1938, 1p. telegram, and Feb. 16, 1938, T.L.S., 1p., both concerning Houma blowguns.   F&S 1577

IV(16C4) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Houma medical remedies
1941-19444 itemsBox 11

Contains a 1p. T.D. and c.c. of list of diseases and 4p. list with reference numbers to method of treatment. Correspondence concerning Houma materia medica: Jane O'Kelly Mitchell to Speck, Aug. 15, 1941, 1 postal card; Wilhelmina Hooper, A.L.S., 1p. and 1p. note, Jan. 10, 1944; J. Percy Moore, Jan. 5, 1942, T.L.S., 1p. (identifies Mantid egg specimen used by Houma); Flora (Fogg?), Aug. 13, 1941, T.L.S., 1p. (identifies specimens); Wilhelmina Hooper, July 14, 1941  F.S>1576

IV(16C5) [no entry]
  Box 11
IV(16C6) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Manuscripts on Houma
1941-19434 itemsBox 11

A 27p. c.c. "Report... on Houma Indians" prepared for Bureau of Indian Affairs, concerning history and condition of the Houma and their educational needs. 28p. typed draft of paper based on the preceding, "A Social Reconnaisance of the Creole Houma."   F&S 1575

IV(16C7) Marriott, Alice Lee, 1910-1992.
Plans for Houma research
n.d.1 itemBox 11

Description of project aimed at cutting prejudice toward Houma.   F&S 1573

IV(16C8) Swanton, John R..
Houma spear thrower
1938-19413 itemsBox 11

Swanton to Speck: March 10 and Feb. 14, 1941, concerning Houma slings and darts. Reprint of Swanton (1938).   F&S 1579

IV(16C9) Billiot, Anthony. Billiot, Maurice.
Houma specimens
n.d.2 itemsBox 32

6 bone and wood points for canoe arrows and a model of canoe with 2 paddles.  F&S 1572

 D. Cherokee
  
IV(17D1) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Correspondence with informants
1929-194815 itemsBox 11

From Cherokee Indians: Will West Long to Speck, Aug. 11, 1929, A.L.S., 1p., concerning specimens (also 2p. list of specimens and prices); March 29, 1945, A.L.S., 1p., personal. Alien W. Long, March 2, 1948, A.L.S., 2p., concerning feathers for ball game, corn-husk masks, medicines. James Webber (War Eagle, Witapanóxwe), June 18, 1945, A.L.S., 4p., from Oklahoma (Delaware), friendly letter. Letters to Arthur Kelly (anthropological field worker among North Carolina Cherokee) to Speck: July 6, 1929, T.L.S., 2p., concerning physical type and white mixture of Will West Long, ball game, material culture; July 18, 1929, T.L.S., 3p., concerning Will West Long, serpent masks, legend of Seneca-Cherokee War; July 28, 1929 (?), T.L.S., 4p., concerning field reputation of other anthropologists among Cherokee, museum specimens, magic practices, gourd mask, tradition of South American Cherokee, Cherokee-Catawba relationship; Aug. 9, 1929, T.L.S., 6p., anthropometry of Cherokee, ethnohistoric legend of Choctaw-Cherokee War, genealogy, descendants of Yona Guski [Eoneguski?]; Nov. 10, 1929 (?), T.L.S., 1p., concerning Will West Long and field work. Will West Long correspondence -All concern museum specimens.   F&S 607, 614

IV(17D2) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Cherokee field notes
1931-194327 itemsBox 11

Includes 10p. miscellany, including formulae for curing; notes on recordings; 3p. notes. 2p. notes; 1p. sketch of map. 2p. miscellaneous notes; 1p. data on dugout canoe; 1p. on story of dance (typed); 1p. T.D. listing Cherokee masks; Bp. miscellaneous notes. 5p. Christmas 1921 field notes; at Cherokee, N.C., pertaining to natural history, and T.D., 2p., a translation of diary record of Will West Long of Mutual Aid Meeting. 1932. Correspondence: Will West Long to Speck: May 23, 1924, A.L.S., 2p., concerning corn-husk masks and their use; April 27, 1933, A.L.S., 2p., on same subject. April 16, 1935, A.L.S., 3p., on the same subject; Jan. 14, 1935, A.L.S., 4p., concerning masks and other museum specimens; July 22, 1936, A.L.S., 1p. (incomplete), concerning basket and dice games. Letter of Eva M. Horner to Speck, Aug. 3, 1931, T.L.S., 1p., concerning Oklahoma Cherokee ceremony and Yuchi dances; Creek influences.   F&S 612

IV(17D3) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Cherokee music, dances and recordings
1935-193814 itemsBox 11

Includes 103p. typed draft of materials on Cherokee music, dance, and drama (Speck and Broom, 1951); 1 note card, 5313. of field notes on dances; 5p. table of contents to recording discs. Ilp. typed draft, student term paper on "Dance." Letters of George Herzog to Speck, Dec. 21, 1938, T.L.S., 1p., and 1p. note by Speck; June 11, 1937, T.L.S., 1p.; July 2, 1937, T.L.S., 1p.; April 22, 1938, T.L.S., 2p.; and n.d. (Friday P.M.), T.L.S., 2p., with Speck's comments. All concern preparation of above MS.   F&S 613

IV(17D4) Department of the Interior, Of.
Cherokee bibliography
n.d.1 itemBox 11

Publication 68650, listing 48 items, 1775-1922.   F&S 625

IV(17D5) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Juan Pardo's letter (1566)
n.d.1 itemBox 11

Letter (7p. in English, with introduction by Speck), relating early Spanish contact with the Cherokee.   F&S 637

IV(17D6) [no entry]
  Box 11
IV(17D7) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Biographical sketch - Will W. Long
n.d.1 itemBox 11

Biography; account of customs.   F&S 610

IV(17D8) [no entry]
  Box 11
IV(17D9) [no entry]
  Box 11
IV(17D10) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Cherokee basketry
1920-19213 itemsBox 11

Three letters concerning Speck (1920); Walter E. Roth to Speck, Dec. 8, 1920, A.L.S., 1p. (also concerns British Guiana and South American parallels to North American basketry); Clark Wissler to Speck, Sept. 15, 1920, T.L.S., 1p.; Theodor Krock-Ginsberg (Stuttgart Museum), Jan. 12, 1921 (also concerns troubles contacting Professor Farabee over publications).   F&S 611

IV(17D11) Hicks, Charles.
"Manners, customs." etc. of Cherokees in 1818 (copy of MS)
n.d.1 itemBox 11

Transcribed from letter of October 13, 1818; printed in Raleigh (N.C.) Register, submitted by Calvin Jones, but written by an Indian, Hicks. See Bureau of American Ethnology scrapbook, 1:354.   F&S 606

IV(17D12) Miscellaneous notes
1940-194511 itemsBox 11

Includes 1p. list of Cherokee ceremonial specimens and economic specimens with prices; 4p. notes on Cherokee folklore taken by Horace P. Beck; 6 cards of miscellaneous field notes; T.D., c.c., 1p. concerning bone "scratchers" used for scarifying before ball game; T.D. and c.c., 1p., classification of Cherokee masks; 5p. miscellany. Correspondence: Leonard Broom to Speck, Nov. 4, 1940, A.L.S., 6p., concerning Christian Indian objections to dances, influence of tourist performances, comments on Speck's dance manuscript. James G. K. McClure (Farmer's Federation Educational and Development Fund to James R. Coates, Nov. 2, 1945, 1p. mimeo form letter concerning a program for Cherokee redevelopment; pamphlet enclosed James R. Coates (Norfolk, Va.) to Speel Nov. 8, 1945, T.L.S., 1p., concerning authenticity of the above. Concerning Cherokee Museum specimens; wants to begin translation of Cherokee record book. Speck to Marian Godfrey, October 1, 1943 Images note: 5 photomechanical prints of the Rock Spring reservation.  F&S 615, 617

IV(17D13) Broom, Leonard, 1911-2009. Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Cherokee Dance and Drama
19514 itemsBox 11

Manuscript of published book. Images note: 32 photographs, 26 sketches of the Green Corn ceremony, Ballplayer's dance, Beaver dance, Corn dance; dancers in native attire with masks, head-dresses, rattles.  F&S 600

 Cherokee rattles
1951 
 Cherokee head piece
1951 
 E. Catawba
  
IV(18E1) Red Thunder Cloud.
Correspondence with
1938-19455 itemsBox 12

Correspondence of a Catawba raised principally among New England Indians: May 14, 1938, T.L.S., 3p., concerning Algonkian groups he has visited, their languages, etc. March 7, 1944, A.L.S., 8p., concerning difficulties in his acceptance by Indians at Catawba, S.C., and on buses because some think he is "colored." October 4, 1945, A.L.S., 6p., concerning his visits to New England Indian groups and speeches. Images note: Newspaper clipping photograph, Frank Speck and Red Thunder Cloud, Philadelphia Bulletin, 1943.  F&S 521

IV(18E2) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Correspondence with other informants
1917-194417 itemsBox 12

Catawba correspondence. Leola Blue to Speck, concerning pottery specimens, reservation activities: Oct. 21, 1917, A.L.S., 2p.; Dec. 27, 1917, A.L.S., 2p.; Oct. 12, 1919, A.L.S., 3p.; Oct. 27, 1919, A.L.S., 4p.; Nov. 1, 1919, A.L.S., 3p.; Dec. 5, 1919, A.L.S., 3p.; Dec. 13, 1919, A.L.S.,2p. Mrs. Nettle O. Harris, Dec. 2, 1921, A.L.S., 3p. and 1 scrap, concerning specimens sent. Mrs. R. L. Harris, Nov. 17, 1930, A.L.S., 1p., concerning Catawba politics interfering with distribution of church Christmas gifts. Chief [Sam] Blue, March 17, 1944, A.L.S., 3p. Cherokee correspondence: Climbing Bear to Speck, July 30, 1928, A.L.S., 2p., concerning masks and dances (Swayney, N.C.). Will West Long, Aug. 22, 1929, A.L.S., 3p., concerning museum specimens and explanation of use; Sept. 10?, 1929, A.L.S., 2p., concerning masks and dances; Nov. 20, 1929, A.L.S., 4p., concerning sticks, baskets, masks of corn husks, dances; Dec. 1, 1929, A.L.S., 3p., concerning specimens and murder of his step-father at Thanksgiving party; Dec. 27, 1929, A.L.S., 5p., concerning specimens.   F&S 520

IV(18E3) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Catawba food resources
19427 itemsBox 12

Includes 1p. list of foods gathered by Indians; 2p, notes on food; 1p. chart of animals used for food; 4p. charts of animals, birds, fish utilized in Catawba economy  F&S 514

IV(18E4) [no entry]
  Box 12
IV(18E5) [no entry]
  Box 12
IV(18E6) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Racial Status
19383 itemsBox 12

An explanatory note on Catawbas as a group, discussing their fear of being classed as Negroes in South Carolina. MS. notes added to reprint, John Walker McCain, Jr. (1934).   F&S 517

IV(19E7) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Catawba field notebooks, miscellaneous
1937-19464 itemsBox 12

Notebooks dated 1914, 1921, 1922, 1928, 1929, 1930, 1931, 1937. Includes texts (both folkloristic and ethnographic), vocabulary, ethnologic notes, conjugations, grammatical notes, linguistic notes. Some Cherokee, Houma, Pamunkey materials in the 1937 books   F&S513

IV(18E8) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Catawba bibliography
19421 itemBox 12

"For Hunting MS., 1942."   F&S 511

IV(18E9) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
"The Catawba - A Small Nation Deflated"
n.d.1 itemBox 12

Notes and reflections on the Catawba; perhaps a lecture.   F&S 518

IV(18E10) Miscellaneous Notes
1925-194637 itemsBox 12

Includes 25p. reading notes and linguistic notes; 25 cards of reading notes on Catawba, Cheraw, Cherokee; 1p. on house building; 5p. reading notes and sketch; 1p. note on use of gourds (Feb. 1929); 1p. notes on primitive law; 1p. note on bibliography; 2p, reading notes; 7p. miscellaneous; 4p. text and grammatical notes. Correspondence to Speck: John R. Swanton, Oct. 8, 1931, T.L.S., 2p., concerning tribe-band locations and names for Montagnais-Naskapi and queries concerning Siouian predecessors of Cherokee and Yuchi as the Hopewell. (1p. note of Speck on reverse); Oct. 16, 1931, T.L.S., 2p. concerning Yuchi, Catawba Ilames and Spanish sources; May 11, 1928, T.L.S., Zp., concerning Speck collecting Catawba texts; April 2, 1931, T.L.S., 1p., concerning Catawba and problems of name derivation; April 22, 1931, T.L.S., 1p., concerning Sioux predecessors and Cherokee, their divisions; June 14, 1933, T.L.S., 2p., concerning Yuchi names, Cherokee and other Southeast tribes; Jan. 15, 1925, T.L.S., 2p. Catawba and Wataree the same. Mary R. Haas, Oct. 28, 1940, T.L.S., 4p., concerning comparisons of Catawba with Creek, Tutelo with Cherokee. Jeffrey L. Coe, May 10, 1938, T.L.S., 1p., concerning search for Siouan sites for archaeological study in Southeast. Douglas L. Rights, Feb. 13, 1933, T.L.S., 1p.; April 20, 1933, T.L.S., 2p.; Sept. 14, 1938, T.L.S., 1p., concerning publication prospects for Speck's Catawba ethnology volume. A. R. Newsome (North Carolina Historical Commission), March 28, 1933, T.L.S., 1p., rejects Speck's Catawba manuscript. Erminie W. Voegelin, Feb. 16, 1939, A.L.S., 2p., concerning Shawnee, Yuchi, Catawba, and Tutelo ethnologic comparisons. Carl Voegelin, n.d. (ca. Feb. 1939), A.L.S., 2p., with 8p. notes of E. W. Voegelin on role of celestial bodies (Shawnee); re Shawnee. Raymond --- (Southwest Museum, Los Angeles), Oct. 23, 1946, T.L.S., 1p., concerning Iroquois affairs; Speck's Catawba reprint (1946). Claude Schaeffer, n.d., A.L.S., 1p., concerning early map of Catawba country. W. N. Fenton, n.d., 1p. fragment, concerning distribution of Calumet dance. Leonard Broom, Nov. 1, 1938, A.L.S., 1p., concerning Cherokee and Catawba writings. Images note: 2 sketches of Catawba dwellings.  F&S 516

IV(18E11) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Travel and Expedition
n.d.1 itemBox 12

Extract from Catawba ethnography manuscript on means of travel.   F&S 522

IV(18E12) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Division of time
n.d.1 itemBox 12

Seasons, months, etc.; explanation of units and names.   F&S 512

IV(18E13) [no entry]
  Box 12
IV(18E14) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Language and texts
1922-193924 itemsBox 12

2p. notes on two words; 4p. typed D., c.c., 4 Catawba tales from Sam Blue; 5p. phonetic text (with interlinear translation and notes); ca. 60 cards and slips-paradigms, linguistic notes; T.D., 1p., text in English; 16p. of comparative vocabulary (215 English words with equivalents in 10 Siouan languages); 2p. grammatical forms; 7p. text and Ip, note. Correspondence: John R. Swanton to Speck, Feb. 18, 1922, T.L.S., 1p., concerning a Catawba grammar. Henry C. Davis, Jan. 9, 1936, T.L.S., 1p., concerning Catawba numerals and words from 1854 MS. of Oscar M. Lieber, Charter, S.C. Albert Keiser, Sept. 10, 1937, T.L.S., 1p., concerning origin of Catawba name and Catawba migration. Morris Swadesh, Aug. 11, 1937, A.L.S., 5p., concerning Catawba vowels and phonetics and his Catawba field work; Sept. 25, 1937, T.L.S., 2p., concerning Catawba phonemes; n.d., A.L.S. 2p., with 1p. text with note from Swadesh on phonetics.   F&S 548

IV(18E15) Cadwalader, John.
Catawba tribal history
n.d.8 itemsBox 12

12p. historical sketch by John Cadwalader, a student at the University of Pennsylvania, and 3p. of notes from eighteenth-century sources.   F&S 527

IV(18E16) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
General ethnological notes
1943-194418 itemsBox 12

Includes 24p. Typed D., "Catawba ethnology"; 15p. of copies of same; 8p. Typed c.c., Copy of "Division of time" [see 18:4E12]; 5p. Typed D., English text; 18p. "An Addendum to Catawba Indian herbals & curative practices, March 26, 1943:"   F&S 515

IV(18E17) Speck, Florence Insley, 1884-1979.
Genealogies
19425 itemsBox 12

Genealogies of twentieth-century Catawba informants, giving names, birth dates and birthplace, children, locations of tribes. 2p. reading notes on location of tribes.   F&S 510

IV(18E18) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Social Organizations
19372 itemsBox 12

3p. charts of kinship terms; 1p. note and 17p. of cards containing Catawba kinship terms, phonetic spelling. Letters to Speck from A. I. Hallowell, June 25, 1937, A.L.S., 2p., concerning published references on Southeastern kinship data; n.d., A.L.S., 3p., concerning Speck and Schaeffer (1942).   F&S 519

IV(18E19) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Catawba field notebook: vocabulary, texts and songs
n.d.9 itemsBox 12

Catawba field notebooks: vocabulary, texts, and songs   F&S 547

 F. Virginia (Powhatan Algonkians)
  
 1. General and Historical
  
IV(20F1a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
a. Gourds in early contact days
n.d.5 itemsBox 13

Reading notes taken from 1855 edition of Robert Beverley's History of Virginia.   F&S 3034

IV(20F1b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
b. Bow and arrow in early contact days
n.d.1 itemBox 13

Reading notes on Virginia Indians.   F&S 3028

IV(20F1c) c. [no entry]
  Box 13
IV(20F1d) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
d. Miscellaneous notes
1940-194723 itemsBox 13

3p. of reading notes; 1p. sketch of nets; 2p. notes; 8p. series of letters, 1940, pertaining to Social Work Conference paper on Virginia Indians; 3p. miscellaneous notes; T.D., c.c., 2p., concerning Virginia Indians and their villages. Correspondence includes: Charles E. Gilliam to Speck, Sept. 22, 1947, T.L.S., 1p., concerning irregularity of design in Powhatan pottery; M. D. Hard. Apr. 5, 1940, T.L.S., 1p., concerning racial purity as goal for Virginia Indians; Chief J. H. Johnson (Ga-Yen-Twa-ga, or Complanter), May 1, 1940, A.L.S., 2p., concerning Speck's speech on Virginia Indians; George G. Heye, Apr. 18, 1940, T.I, .S., 2p., lists Chickahominy, Pamunkey, Rappahanock specimens received; Mrs. J. R. Darden, July 11, 1940, T.L.S., 1p., seeks authoritative data on Indian art, music, and literature; Dr. Belie Boone Beard, Dec. 1, 1940, A.L.S., 5p., concerning schools for Virginia Indians; Speck to G. A. Brakeley (University of Pennsylvania), May 2, 1939, concerning grant for ethno-ecologic study of tidewater area.   F&S 3036

IV(20F1e) e. Racial status of Virginia Indians
  Box 13

Item not located as of 4/10/96, not on microfilm #1429 or in Freeman guide

IV(20F1f) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
f. Field notebooks, representing several communities
n.d.6 itemsBox 13

Ethnologic notes; information separated by group. Includes a few notes on Cherokee. Images note: 1 ink sketch of rock.  F&S 3033

IV(20F1g) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
g. Draft classification of Virginia Indians
1940-194682 itemsBox 13

Correspondence (42 letters) and copies of various documents relating to efforts of Frank G. Speck, James R. Coates, and others to overcome practice of Virginia local draft boards to classify Virginia Indians as Negroes for Selective Service. Also Charles D. Humberd, M.D., "Pickett Nelson, " 5p. T.D., copy, and Ella N. Wade (of College of Physicians and Surgeons), Oct. 9, 1941, T.L.S., 1p., transmitting same: concerns a giant Rappahannock of late nineteenth century. 25p. of typed letters of U.S. Senators on Indian Committee, 1944-1945, and c.c.'s of letters to same by Speck and James R. Coates, opposing Indian Bills before the Senate. Charles E. Gilliam to Speck, May 21, 1945, T.L.S., 1p., concerning Gilliam's articles on ethnobotany of Virginia Algonkians.   F&S 3032

IV(20F1h) Gilliam, Charles Edgar.
h. Powhatan Algonkian birds, etc., in colonial times
19463 itemsBox 13

2p., c.c., memo on bird names (with note to Speck and to Father Geary); 3p., c.c., to Wm. B. McIlwaine, same subject; 3p., May 2, 1946, same subject.   F&S 3061

IV(20F1i) Gilliam, Charles Edgar.
i. Correspondence
1943-194712 itemsBox 13

Gilliam, a Petersburg, Va., attorney and amateur etymologist and ethnologist. June 10, 1943, T.L.S., 1p., concerning names of Pocahontas, Oppusioquionuske; July 24, 1943, T.L.S., 3p., legal advice re Oliver Fortune case; July 12, 1943, T.L.S., 1p. Indian names in seventeenth century; July 19, 1943, T.L.S., 1p., colonists hostile propaganda on Indians; July 21, 1943, T.L.S., 1p., Indian-White relations, seventeenth century; July 27, 1943, T.L.S., 4p., re Powhatan marital and sex customs; June 16, 1943, T.L.S., 2p., concerning gourds; June 19, 1943, T.D. c.c., 6p., concerning the Appomatoc, from historic sources; Aug. 17, 1943, T.L.S., 2p., conceming Fortune case and gourds; Sept. 15, 1943, T.L.S., 1p., June 27, 1944, T.L.S., 1p., both re Negro-White relations; Sept. 22, 1944, T.L.S., 2p., re Seminoles and hurricanes; Sept. 27, 1944, T.L.S., 2p.; May 16, 1946, T.L.S., 2p., with transcript of Oct. 29, 1855 land transfer with Gilliam's comments; Oct. 38, 1946, T.L., c.c., 2p., to Miss Anniel re Powhatan place name; Nov. 5, 1946, T.L.S., 1p. and 4p. c.c. on bird name meanings; Nov. 7, 1946, T.L.S., 6p., re bird names; Dec. 16, 1946, T.L.S., 2p., re bird names and etymology; May 19, 1946, postal card, re land and place names; Jan. 11, 1947, 3p. c.c., concerning Virginia Indian arrowheads; Jan. 22, 1947, T.L.S., 1p. and 3p. memo (c.c.) for Father Geary, concerning bird names. April 28, 1944, T.L.S., 1p., re Appomattac villages and incidents in colonial Virginia.  F&S 3021

IV(20F1j) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
j. Virginia Indian population in 1668
19431 itemBox 13

Comments on figures obtained from regulation requiring certain numbers of wolves be killed by various Indian groups.   F&S 3055

 2. Pamunkey
  
IV(21F2a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
a. Contemporary technology
n.d.5 items (arrowhead)Box 13

Miscellaneous notes on material culture; projectile point.   F&S 3039

IV(21F2b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
b. Hunting and fishing
1940-194529 itemsBox 13:
oversize 1

Map of hunting stands; 6p., c.c., "Notes on Pamunkey Deer Drive, 1938-1939"; 2p. listing of costume ornaments; 42p. on game practices; notebook of communal game drive (12p); 2p. on cage traps and fish bait; 12p. charts on animals and fish used; 1p. list of functions of animals; 1p. explanation of division of game; 7p. notes and sketch of hunting club; 3p. "Accessories Co Hunting, " listing clubs, poles, paddles, stretchers. Correspondence: Claude E. Schaeffer to Speck, Sept. 17, 1945 and Nov. 20, 1943, 2 postal cards, concerning game drives; E. P. Bradby to Speck, June 2, 1945, A.L.S., 1p., concerning hunting clubs and Indian (Pamunkey) birth certificates. Image note: 14 ink sketches of 2p. Pamunkey pictographic tablet, both drawing and explanation; sketch of hunting club.  NOTE: Some larger items located in separate oversize folder.   F&S 3045

IV(21F2c) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
c. Emergency foods
n.d.2 itemsBox 14

Charts of plants and other items considered edible (i.e., not regular diet).   F&S 3041

IV(21F2d) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
d. "Virginia Indians Past and Present" newspaper article
n.d.1 itemBox 14

Printed, Richmond, Va., Times Dispatch, 1940.   F&S 3054

IV(21F2e) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
e. "Pamunkey Town" in 1759
n.d.1 itemBox 14

An account based on Andrew Burnaby, Travels (1760).   F&S 3051

IV(21F2f) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
f. Miscellaneous notes
1920-19228 itemsBox 14

4p. miscellaneous notes; letter of Chief Cook to Speck, June 30, 1922, A.L.S., 3p., concerning cane for museum specimen. Images note: 2 ink sketches, 3p. description and sketch of Pamunkey refuse pit; 1p. sketch of trap; 3 newspaper clipping photographs of groups of Pamunkey men.  F&S 3048

IV(21F2g) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
g. Pamunkey folklore and language
194020 itemsBox 14

9p. English folklore (tales and sayings); Ilp. miscellaneous folklore; 1p. sketch of metal bracelet for curing rheumatism (Nov., 1939); 5p. folklore and English language idioms collected by R. R. Solenberger; 1p. Pamunkey words ("of doubtful authenticity, FGS") taken from a Tuscarora who had married a Pamunkey (Peter Cusick); 4p. folklore superstitions (sic) obtained by Jack Kremens from Paul and Nancy Miles.   F&S 3043

IV(21F2h) Stern, Theodore.
h. "Pamunkey Pottery"
19411 itemBox 14

Manuscript in 4 parts with a 5p. Appendix (142p. -t 5p.); also 4p., c.c., a bibliography of southeastern pottery; 2p., c.c., discussion of aboriginal pottery technique, possibly by Speck.   F&S 3057

IV(21F2i) Kremens, Jack.
i. Plants and agriculture
194010 itemsBox 14

8p. typed list of shrubs, flowers, and their use; 4p. list of trees and uses; 2p. list of farm produce and use. 6p. notes of Frank G. Speck (?) on plants and their use and a letter of William N. Fenton to Speck, Feb. 26, 1940, T.L.S., 1p., concerning plant identification.   F&S 3024

IV(21F2j) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
j. Pamunkey, Celestial and Meteorological Phenomena
19403 itemsBox 14

Copied from field notes.   F&S 3038

IV(21F2k) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
k. Pamunkey Mensuration
n.d.3 itemsBox 14

Units of measure; measurement of time; technique of determining right angle.   F&S 3047

IV(21F2l) Kremens, Jack.
l. Pamunkey Birds
n.d.4 itemsBox 14

7p. list of 76 English bird names used by the Pamunkey, together with their generic and common names and the uses made of these birds. 4p. miscellaneous.   F&S 3023

IV(21F2m) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
m. Pamunkey reptiles
19402 itemsBox 14

2p. description of turtle-catching techniques; 1p. list of snakes.   F&S 3049

IV(21F2n) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
n. Pamunkey fish, amphibians, and reptiles
19394 itemsBox 14

List of fish, amphibians, crustacea, reptiles, their uses (6p. typed); 4p. miscellaneous.   F&S 3042

IV(21F2o) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
o. Pamunkey medicines and poisons
194013 itemsBox 14

1 notebook of 28p. concerning Pamunkey folklore and medicines; Mattaponi folklore and hunting; Rappahannock folklore and medicines; Chickahominy folklore. 1p. conceming Rappahannock lovelore; 1p. on medicines; 8p. cards and scraps, miscellany on medicines and 1p. by R. Solenberger on Pamunkey medicine.   F&S 3046

IV(21F2p) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
p. Pamunkey foods
1939-194019 itemsBox 14

2p. concerning fungus; 9p. concerning food habits; 2p. on huntings; 1p. on Croatan foods; 2p. on remedies; 1p. note on cookery, 1940; 7p., c.c., cooking notes, Pamunkey, 1939; 2p., c.c. Mattaponi cooking; 2p., c.c., Chickahominy cooking; 2p. reading notes. 2p. notes on Indian bread, 1939, by Howard G. Henry.   F&S 3044

IV(21F2q) q. [no entry]
  Box 14
IV(21F2r) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
r. Social Organization
19406 itemsBox 14

1p., Pamunkey band composition; 1p. reading notes; 5p. miscellaneous notes; Waiter Bradby to Speck, Nov. 19, 1940, A.L.S., lp., concerning sending delegation of Virginia Indians to Washington, D.C., seeking Indian status.   F&S 3050

IV(21F2s) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
s. Correspondence with informants
1921-19407 itemsBox 14

From Pamunkey Indians: Paul L. Miles to Speck, Jan. 12, 1922, A.L.S., 2p., and April 9, 1940, A.L.S., 1p., concerning gourd seeds (1p. sketch of newt on back of latter) Miles to Speck, Nov. 27, 1921, A.L.S., 2p. (incomplete, may not be Miles), concerning organizing Virginia Indians; Dec. 16, 192?, A.L.S., 2p., on same subject. Chief O. W. Adkins, Mar. 21, 1921, A.L.S., 3p., friendly letter. From whites: R. B. Van Oot (Virginia government official), Dec. 14, 1931, T.L.S., 1p., denying teaching job to ex-Chief Miles; W. F. Jones, Fredericksburg, Va., Mar. 1, 1940, T.L.S., 1p., concerning per cent of Indian blood in Bradby family.   F&S 3040

IV(21F2t) Kremens, Jack.
t. Animals
19404 itemsBox 14

4p. typed list of 21 animals and their uses; also Kremens to Speck, July 19, 1940, A.L.S., 1p., transmitting the list and describing identifications as tentative. 2p. miscellaneous notes.   F&S 3022

IV(21F2u) Rowell, Mary.
u. Games and amusements
19411 itemBox 14

A report by a student of Speck, used in a publication?   F&S 3025

 3. Rappahanock
  
IV(20F3a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
a. Contemporary technology
n.d.1 itemBox 13

Image note: 1 ink sketch of bag string (bag sling).  F&S 3052

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:309421

IV(20F3b) Sollenberger, R..
b. Field notes
19403 itemsBox 13

1p. on English idioms of the Rappahannock; 5p. on baskets, fire drill, medicinals and a Penobscot Dance used by the Rappahannocks.   F&S 3027

IV(20F3c) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
c. Miscellaneous notes
1921-19466 itemsBox 13

1p. card and 4p. notes taken in field. 1p. poem, "Memorial flowers, " c.c., by Robert Clark, a Rappahannock, Dec. 2, 1923. Letters of Otho S. Nelson, May 17, 1940, A.L.S. 3p., and Aug. 23, 1940, A.L.S., 2p., explaining that it is other Virginia Indians who are doubtful of Speck. Letter of John M. Cooper to Speck, Oct. 28, 1948, T.L.S., 1p., concerning distribution of Rappahannock cage fall trap, its distribution in North and South America.   F&S 3053

IV(20F3d) Hass, Royal B.. Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
d. "Rappahanock Talking Dances"
19421 itemBox 13

Report on graduate student field trip, 1942. Description and use of traps and other hunting devices. Illustrations not included.   F&S 3056

IV(20F3e) e. Correspondence
  2 item(s) Box 13

Chief George L. Nelson to Speck urging him to come visit, to bring the Penobscot chief and to help with their petition, Sept. 10, 1920 A. L. S. James Mooney to Speck reporting that Chief Nelson has organized his people as the Rappahannock Citizen Indian Corporation, June 22, 1920 A. L. S.

 4. Mattaponi (Adamstown)
  
IV(20F4) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
a. Miscellaneous Notes
n.d.6 itemsBox 13

7p. of miscellaneous materials on traditions and customs; 1 postal card of Speck to Florence I. Speck, concerning specimens and his field work among Mattaponi.   F&S 3035

 5. Chickahominy
  
IV(20F5a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
a. Incorporation as chartered tribe
1939-19406 itemsBox 13

Includes 3p. c.c. certification of incorporation; 1p. note, submitted by Speck, 1939, urging Indian status for Chickahominy. Letters to Chief E. P. Bradby to Speck: Feb. 9, 1940, T.L., 1p., re Treaty of 1613; Feb. 14, 1940, T.L., 1p. Bradby to F. Zimmerman (Bureau of Indian Affairs), Feb. 14, 1940, T.L., 1p., with 1p. typed list-of Tribal Roll of 52 members.   F&S 3030

IV(20F5b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
b. Miscellaneous notes
1940-194514 itemsBox 13

13p. of miscellaneous notes; 1p. re 1920 population of Virginia, comparing racial groups; 1p. history of Chickahominy; 1p. quote from E. P. Alldredge, The New Challenge of Home Missions (1927), Mimeo D.; 1p. telling of Baptist missionary ancestor of Bradby family. Correspondence, Frederic Douglas to Speck, April 4, 1940, T.L.S., 2p., concerning Virginia specimens sent to Denver Art Museum. C. E. Gilliam, April 17, 1945, typed postal card, 1p., concerning place names.   F&S 3031

IV(20F5c) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
c. Correspondence with informants
1920-194015 itemsBox 13

Speck to Chief George L. Nelson, Oct. 34, 1924, T.L., c.c., p., and May 16, 1924, T.L., c.c., 1p., concerning Eastern Indian conference on race question, and also museum specimens and split of Chickahominy into two groups. Speck to Mrs. S. P. Nelson, Jan. 12, 1926, T.L., c.c., 1p., concerning Virginia Indians and legislature. Speck to Chief James H. Nelson, Jan. 21, 1926, T.L., c.c., 1p., concerning appearance before legislature. Letters of E. P. Bradby, chief of Chickahominy: Feb. 28, 1940; May 24, 1940; June 12, 1940; June 19, 1940 (postal card); July 8, 1940; July 18, 1940; Aug. 13, 1940; T.L., 1p. ach, concerning traps, specimens, attempts to form a Powhattan Conference and gourds. Also 1p. list of Bradby family members, with map on reverse.   F&S 3029

IV(20F5d) Stern, Theodore, and Maurice O.
d. Field notes
19413 itemsBox 13

1p. report of Stern on intermarriage practices of Chickahominy; 1p. 1611 data on treaty; also report of Maurice Mook to Frank G. Speck, April 17, 1941, A.L.S., 6p., concerning historical resources in Virginia and his estimate of field work opportunities among Chickahominy.   F&S 3058

 6. Appomatoc
  
IV(20F6) Gilliam, Charles Edgar.
a. Historical Sketch
n.d.1 itemBox 13

Cities historical sources for location, Appomatoc-English contact, ethnology, for 1607-1723.   F&S 3059

IV(20F7) 7. [no entry]
  Box 13
 8. Nansemond
  
IV(20F8) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Miscellaneous notes
1940-194113 items (photo)Box 13

3p. reading notes; 3p. typed D., Dec. 1940, recording memories of Nansemond informants as to past customs (Jesse Bass); 1p. note and 1p. typed note, English tale: Mouse escapes from cat, 1924; 1p. photo of dugout canoes used in Dismal Swamp, Va. Letters: Ted Stem to Jesse Bass (Nansemond) and Otho Nelson (Rappahannock), Feb. 3, 1941, T.L.S., 1p. c.c., concerning crossbow; Sara Nichols to Speck, A.L.S., 1p. and A.L.S., 2p., (no dates), sending photo of corn meal mortar and offering to get more information about same (white farm house is source). Image note: 2 photographs of Powhatan canoe and corn meal mortar.  F&S 3037

 G. Creek
  
IV(15G1) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
"Notes on Social and Economic Conditions Among the Creek Indians of Alabama in 1941"
19472 itemsBox 10

Printed work by speck, 1947. Includes draft typescript version.  F&S 801

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IV(15G2) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
"Creek Indians Surviving in Alabama"
n.d.1 itemsBox 10

An early version of Speck (1947), No.  F&S 799

IV(15G3) Opler, Morris Edward, 1907-1996.
"Memorandum in regard to Creek 'Towns'"
n.d.1 itemBox 10

Using Oklahoma Creek data, Opler concludes that towns approximate tribes or bands; lack political meaning. History of the institution and white efforts to overcome it.   F&S 796

IV(15G4) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Creek Texts
1914-191522 itemsBox 10

Includes 47p. of texts with interlinear translations as well as 15p. of typed carbons of the above and 28p. of copies, MS. and typed. 1p. notes on Cyrus Byington (1870) and 7p. text with translation of How Languages Changed.   F&S 812

IV(15G5) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Miscellaneous notes
1915-194215 itemsBox 10

Includes 14p. of bibliographical notes; 10p. of field notes (ethnographic), Feb. 1941; 1p. chart of Alabama Creek social dances, with various features noted; 4p. reading notes; 2p. on Muskogee language variations; 1p. copies of sash designs, copied from McKenney and Hall (1836). Letters of Carl Ball to Speck, April 16, 1942, A.L.S., 2p., seeking myth data; his people (Creek, with mixture of Cherokee) seek to make Creek handicrafts. John R. Swanton to Speck, May 13, 1913, T.L.S., 1p., concerning Creek and Yuchi field work. Images note: 11 pencil sketches of sash designs, copied from McKenney & Hall. F&S 800

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IV(15G6) Taylor, Lyda.
Ms. On Koasati Town
19403 itemsBox 10

A draft of an ethnography, presenting traits, comparing western and eastern Koasati-Creek from field work and historic sources. Marginal comments by Frank G. Speck. 1p. T.L.S., Lyda Taylor to Speck, concerning her Alabama work and Koasati MS. 1p. T.L.S., April 5, 1940, D'Arcy McNickle to Frank Speck, concerning Koasati manuscript materials and notes .   F&S 1891

IV(15G7) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Creek linguistic notes
19041 itemBox 10

Linguistic material organized by categories; some text material.   F&S 811

 H. Yuchi
  
IV(15H1) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Yuchi and Creek Dances
n.d.2 itemsBox 10

Includes: sheet music for songs to accompany dance; choreography; a few vocabulary items with translations.   F&S 4923

IV(15H2) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Yuchi and Creek Songs
n.d.6 itemsBox 10

Includes: Yuchi and Creek songs; twelve vocabulary slips.   F&S 4924

IV(15H3) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Yuchi miscellaneous notes
1912-19471 itemsBox 10

1p. note concerning Yalewi, a Yuchi Indian; 1 card of notes concerning peyote among Yuchi; 1p. list of names of informants, 1941; 1p. note. Correepondence: E. vorr Hornbostel to Speck, Nov. 20, 1912, 2p. A.L.S., concerning Yuchi songs, musical comments; Ellen Alien, a Yuchi Indian, to Speck, June 1, 1917, A.L.S. 2p., recalling Speck's visit in 1904 and Boas' visit and effort to do a Yuchi grammar with her; Carl F. Voegelin to Speck, Mar. 8, 1947, T.L.S., 1p., concerning Yuchi linguistics; Charles Eli Sexton to the University of Pennsylvania Museum, Mar. 1, 1945, copy of T.L., 1p. concerning Speck's Yuchi ethnography and a Yuchi informant, and Mar. 7, 1945, A.L.S., 1p concerning connection of Natchez and Hopewell to Yuchi; Ann Rolland (Haskell Institute), to Speck, April 6, 1941, A.L.S., 3p., concerning Yuchi museum specimens, other data; Rolland to Speck, Mar. 12, 1940, A.L.S., 3p., concerning Yuchi specimens and relies of the past.   F&S 3922

IV(15H4) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Ms. on Yuchi ethnology
n.d.2 itemsBox 10

Report on political organization, diseases, mythology, etc., based on 1904 field trip.   F&S 3921

 I. Tutelo
  
IV(15I1) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Miscellaneous notes
1941-19429 itemsBox 10

1p. list of Tutelo names; 2p. c.c. of Typed D. on longhouse religious ceremonies; 1 note card and 4p. reading notes on adoption rites. Correspondence includes John R. Swanton to Speck, Oct. 26, 1942. 1p. T.L.S., citing Byrd's History of the Dividing Line for Sappony-Tutelo references, and Oct. 14, 1942, T.L.S. 1p., concerning Tutelo linguistic forms and relationships. W. N. Fenton to Speck, Feb. 27, 1941, 1p. T.L.S. concerning Tutelo songs, difficulties of attending Seneca longhouse ceremonies; H. W. Dorsey (Smithsonian Institution), Mar. 13, 1941, T.L.S., 1p. c.c., transmitting photo of Tutelo adoption necklace.   F&S 3823

IV(15I2) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Field Notes, Grand River, Ontario
19364 itemsBox 10

Notes for recordings of Tutelo and Onondaga songs. Order of rites noted.   F&S 3822

IV(15I2a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
a. -- Tutelo field notes, Ohsweken
1931-19385 itemsBox 10

Notebook of 53p. of ceremonials; 7p. Typed D. c.c., Account of Tutelo ceremonial procedure; 1p. note on Cayuga burial and redressing ceremony. Correspondence from Indians: George Nash to Speck, Dec. 22. 1925, A.L.S., 2p.; Mrs. John Buck to Speck, Mar. 7, 1935, A.L.S., 4p., concerning museum specimens.   F&S 3825

Restrictions on Access: Reproduction of this material, including Reading Room photography, is restricted due to cultural sensitivity concerns. Please consult the Manuscripts Department for more information.

IV(15I3) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Tutelo Ceremonies
n.d.4 itemsBox 10

A draft of manuscript concerning adoption rite and diffusion of this trait.   F&S 3824

Restrictions on Access: Reproduction of this material, including Reading Room photography, is restricted due to cultural sensitivity concerns. Please consult the Manuscripts Department for more information.

 J. Miscellaneous Tribes
  
IV(15J1a) Neitzel, Stuart.
Tunica -- a. Miscellaneous notes
1938-194012 itemsBox 10

Letters as follows: March 5, 1940, 2p. A.L.S., concerning archaeology at Marksville, La., sketches; 1940, 1p. A.L.S., concerning Tunica museum specimens; 1940, 2p. A.L.S., phonetic transcription of dance names; March 26, 1940, 2p. A.L.S. and 1p. sketch of Tunica scraper and hide drying frame; April 1, 1940, 2p. A.L.S., concerning specimens; 1940, 2p. A.L.S., concerning specimens; April 10, 1938, lp. A.L.S., concerning specimens; n.d., 1p. A.L., including note on trap and sketch; April 1940, 1p. Typed L.S., concerning specimens. Also, 1p. note by Frank G. Speck on Tunica tools. Images note: 7 pencil sketches of archaelogical site Marksville, Louisiana; Tunica scraper and hide drying frame. F&S 3788

IV(15J1b) Barbry, Eli, 1877-1956. Neitzel, Stuart.
Tunica -- b. Tunica Dances
n.d.6 itemsBox 10

2p. typed report on Tunica dance and green-corn ceremony; 21 cards of field notes, 1940-1941, Marksville, Louisiana, probably based on information from Chief Eli Barbry; letters of Stuart Neitzel, none dated: 1p. A.L.S., 2p. A.L.S., and 2p. A.L.S., concerning field work among the Tunica and Caddo archaeology. Images note: 1 pencil sketch of digging, Tunica and Caddo archaeology. F&S 3787

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IV(15J1c) Neitzel, Stuart.
Tunica -- c. Tunica tanning of deer hides
19401 itemBox 10

2p, report, together with 1p. letter of transmission, March 6, 1940, and 2p. drawing (for Frank G. Speck). Images note: 2 pencil sketches of drying hide, stretched on frame. F&S 3789

IV(15J2a) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Seminole -- a. Notes on Calusa
1923-19249 itemsBox 10

3p. account of Seminoles and their mixed past; 1p. discussion of Siouan origin of South Carolina Francisco de Chicora terms. Correspondence: H. Knotts, Nov. 3, 1924, A.L.S., 2p., concerning Muskogee dialects. John R. Swanton, Jan. 8, 1924, T.L.S., 1p., concerning trip to Florida of Speck and Fewkes; n.d., T.L.S., 1p., concerning Cusabo-MuskhogeanSiouan boundaries; Dec. 6, 1923, T.L.S., 1p.; Dec. 14, 1923, Dec. 18, 1923, T.L.S. each 1p., all concerning Speck as aid to Fewkes in locating Calusa remnants among the Seminoles.   F&S 500

IV(15J2b) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Seminole -- b. Miscellaneous notes
19317 itemsBox 10

1p. Mimeo. D. concerning Glade Cross mission activities in Everglades among the Seminoles; 2p. notes on Seminole silverwork. Correspondence of Henry W. Haynes to Frank C. Speck (Ta-de-wim): April 16, 1931, A.L.S., 3p., concerning visit to the Seminoles; July 9, 1931, A.L.S., 1p., concerning Calusa question and Seminoles; suggests persons to see in Florida. Ernest F. Coe to [?], April 13, 1931, L., c.c., 1p. concerning Seminoles as guides, should there be an Everglades national park; Coe to Roy Nash (Bureau of Indian Affairs), U.S. Department of Interior, April 27, 1931, T.L., 1p. and Coe to Speck, April 27, 1931, T.L.S., 1p., supporting national park in Everglades. Images note: 4 pencil sketches of Seminole silver work. F&S 3236

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IV(15J3) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Choctaw -- a. Miscellaneous notes
n.d.7 itemsBox 10

1p. note with embossed Great Seal of the Choctaw Nation; 9p. bibliographical notes; 2p. Choctaw burial-1904; 2p. on Choctaw medicines.   F&S 743

Restrictions on Access: Reproduction of this material, including Reading Room photography, is restricted due to cultural sensitivity concerns. Please consult the Manuscripts Department for more information

IV(15J4) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Natchez -- a. Miscellaneous notes
19353 itemsBox 10

Oklahoma Natchez. Images note: newspaper clipping photographs of men and women, referred to as "last members" of the Natchez tribe.  F&S 2379

IV(15J5) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
"We Sorts" (Maryland) -- a. Miscellaneous notes
19453 itemsBox 10

Two letters of William H. Gilbert to Frank G. Speck, concerning "We Sorts," a remnant group of Maryland, perhaps Weschuk, and thought to be Piscatawey (Conoy): Jan. 20, 1945, T.L.S., 1p. and map, 1p., and Feb. 3, 1945, A.L.S., 2p.   F&S 773

IV(1913L) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Rough Drafts of Miscellaneous papers
1928-194822 itemsBox 13

Includes: Typed D., c.c., 2p., proposed intensive study of a small community; A.D., 1p., on Collier's Indian program; A.D., 1p., reflections on Negro education; A.D., 8p., graduation speech on the answer of anthropology to various misconceptions about man; also, on imagination of Indians; Typed D., c.c., 8p., educating the white man up to the Indian; Typed D., c.c., 5p., statement favoring New Deal Indian policy; 1p. lecture notes; 55p. lectures on language and writing: Chinese, Egyptian, Maya, etc.; 7p. miscellaneous notes; 6p. poetry; 8p, miscellaneous notes; 17p. lecture notes on primitive religion and primitive philosophy. Images note: 43 sketches of Mayan phontic symbols including hunting, stick canoes, and dwellings.  F&S 1471

IV(22) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Miscellaneous notes
n.d.[numerous note cards in envelope]Box 14

Bibliographic cards and reading notes sorted out by tribe and/or language, dealing with tribes and countries in which Speck did no field work. Other entries of this type are to be found among the various groups of materials in the Speck collection, according to the proper tribe. Images note: 20 ink sketches of pictographs of rainbow, cloud, milky way, mountain, and morning star from various tribes.  F&S 1468

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 V. Plains
  

Area roughly from Mississippi to the Rockies.

 A. General
  
V(22A1) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Plains Indian Shields: Notes
19353 itemsBox 14

1 card, bibliographic notes. Letter of Al-bert G. Heath, Chicago dealer, to Speck, June 22, 1935, A.L.S., 3p., concerning Pawnee shield sent as specimen; F. T. Thunder to Speck, June 27, 1935, A.L.S., 1p., concerning Omaha shield he is making. Images note: 1 pencil sketch of Pawnee and Omaha shields, spear and pipe.  F&S 2554

V(22A2) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Plains sundance analysis
n.d.3 items [artifact]Box 14

3p. chart of comparative features of sun dance for various plains tribes. 2 Crow tepee ornaments of grass, sent by Frederic H. Douglas.   F&S 3002

 B. Miscellaneous Tribes
  
V(22B1) [no entry]
  Box 14
V(22B2) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Osage: Miscellaneous notes
19413 itemsBox 14

Includes 2p. description of moccasin game. Letter of Tom Halfmoon to Speck, Mar. 6, 1941, T.L.S., 1p., preparing museum specimens.   F&S 2604

V(22B3) [no entry]
  Box 14
V(22B4) [no entry]
  Box 14
V(22B5) [no entry]
  Box 14
V(22B6) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Kaw (Kansas) -- a. Miscellaneous notes
19043 itemsBox 14

Notes, including a 3p. vocabulary with numerals; also, 1p. conjugations and a 2p. vocabulary list. Some Ponca forms are included.   F&S 1875

V(22B7) [no entry]
  Box 14
V(22B8) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Sioux (Dakota) -- a. Miscellaneous notes
1927-19343 itemsBox 14

Santee utterances with translations; also ethnographic and linguistic notes; 1p. name of Santee shield; note of 11p., ca. 1934, with names and addresses of Dakota Indian; museum specimens; phonetic names of material culture objects. Mrs. A. L. Haines and Richard Night Chase (a Dakota) to Speck, Jan. 2, 1927, A.L.S., 3p., concerning possible specimens.   F&S 855

V(22B9) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Blackfoot -- a. Review of Oscar Lewis: "The Effects of White Contact upon Blackfoot Culture..."
19431 itemBox 14

Submitted to American Sociological Review; unpublished.   F&S 466

V(22B10) [no entry]
  Box 14
V(22B11) [no entry]
  Box 14
V(22B12) Cook, Mrs. A. M..
Arapahoe -- a. Captivity narrative
19351 itemBox 14

Two accounts of captivity of Mrs. A. M. Cook, captured by Cheyenne Indians in 1865 with her sister; one possibly from a published source, "Captured by Indians," a copy of Mrs. Cook's narrative; the other, "A White Indian Woman," taken from History of Nntrona County, 1888-1922; also 1p. copy of T.L., Fred S. Cook, M.D. (son of Mrs. Cook), to William Ash, concerning the two accounts, April 26, 1935.   F&S 691

V(22B13) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Omaha -- a. Miscellaneous notes
n.d.3 itemsBox 14

1p. Sioux or Omaha words; 3p. Omaha lexical items, Sioux song text; 4p. Omaha text and paradigms, vocabulary, ethnological notes; 3p. Omaha verb conjugations.   F&S 2560

 VI. Southwest
  
 A.-C. [no entry]
  
 D. Miscellaneous manuscripts on the Southwest
  
VI(22D) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Miscellaneous manuscripts on the Southwest
n.d.1 itemBox 15

Statement to be signed by committees opposing the Bursum Land Bill, which would have given squatters legal rights to Pueblo land.   F&S 3088

 VII. Northwest Coast (and West Coast)
  
 A. Hupa
  
VII(22A1) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Hupa Text
n.d.1 itemBox 15

One-page typescript consisting of two lines of Hupa text, followed by explanation and analysis of each word or lexical unit. Author not identified, though it is likely not Speck, as he did not study Hupa or other Dene languages, nor did he specialize in linguistic analysis. Source is likely Edward Sapir or Pliny Earle Goddard.  F&S 1606

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 B. Haida
  
VII(22B1) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Origin of carved house posts
19171 itemBox 15

Extract copied from Judson, (1917).   F&S 1536

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 VIII. Latin America
  
 A. Maya and Aztec
  
VIII(22A1) Double curve motif in Aztec-Maya art
19383 itemsBox 15

Discusses relation of double fret in Mayan art to double-curve motif in North American art; importance of calendar to society.   F&S 2139

 B. [no entry]
  
 C. Araucanian
  
VIII(22C1) Collio Huaiquilaf, J. Martin.
Correspondence with
1943-19453 itemsBox 15

Discusses several Araucanian words. Mentions Lloyd G. Carr and A. I. Hallowell.   F&S 406

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 IX. Africa
  
 A. General
  
IX(22A1) Bibliography of African anthropology
n.d.1 itemBox 15

Typed bibliography arragned by topic or tribe.  no F.S. #

IX(22A2) The Roosevelt-Churchill eight points and Africa's Future
19421 itemBox 15

Ms. on the impact of the 1941 Atlantic meeting on Africa.

 B. Miscellaneous Tribes
  
IX(22B1a) Rohrbaugh, H. L..
Bantu -- a. Bantu puberty rites
n.d.1 itemBox 15

typed manuscript

IX(22B1b) Hallowell, Dorothy Kern, 1892-1973.
Bantu -- b. Summary of Akamba ethnology
n.d.2 itemsBox 15

Handwritten and typed manuscript

IX(22B2) Dahomey -- a. Press clippings on Prince Lobagola
19303 itemsBox 15

Material relating to Prince Lobagola's lecture tour of the U.S. in the 1930s

IX(22B3) [no entry]
  Box 15
IX(22B4) Yao -- a. Miscellaneous notes
n.d.4 itemsBox 15

Handwritten notes regarding culture, marriage rights, and mythology

IX(22B5) Mende -- a. Miscellaneous notes
n.d.6 itemsBox 15

Handwritten notes

IX(22B6) Sherbro -- a. Miscellaneous notes
n.d.1 itemBox 15

Handwritten notes on language

IX(22B7) Basuto -- a. Miscellaneous notes
n.d.1 itemBox 15

Note on tales

IX(22B8) Brooks, Jr., R. C..
Subu -- a. Subu tales
n.d.1 itemBox 15

Handwritten notes on Subu tales, contains linquistic material.

 X. Asia and associated islands
  
 A. Formosa (Taiwan)
  
X(22) Formosan Myths
19263 itemsBox 15

Contains a typed document of Formosan Myths, a letter John Clark dated February 14, 1926 relating to his time in the Pacific, and a typed document by Clark "Genesis in Formosa"

 XII. [no entry]
  
 XIII. Miscellaneous
  
XIII(22A) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Shamanism (notes)
n.d.4 itemsBox 15

Notes on shamanistic practices among northeastern and other tribes; includes 6p. descriptions of shaman ceremonies.   F&S 1258

XIII(22B) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Crane posture (notes)
19117 items [photo]Box 15

Comparative notes of distribution of trait of standing like a crane, with map of distribution in Africa. Images note: 1 albumen print of Penobscot man of Maine resting in crane posture with fish-spear in hand.  F&S 1469

 Joseph Mary Soloman, with fish-spear, and Elizabeth Mitchell Bernard on porch
1911 
XIII(22C) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Excavation of site at Fort Hill, PA
19031 itemBox 15

A literary essay on Speck's visit to excavation in July 1903; he identifies the site as Shawnee.   F&S 3645

XIII(22D) Physical anthropology. 2. "On the Status of Race"
n.d.1 itemBox 15

typed manuscript

XIII(22E) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Review of Lowie's Introduction to Cultural Anthropology
n.d.1 itemBox 15

Review.   F&S 1470

XIII(22F) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Illustrated lectures on Primitive Religion
1916-19172 itemsBox 15

Lectures on primitive religion (read at Houston Club, Nov. 6, 1916, 25p.); primitive cults and ceremonies (Nov. 19, 1917, to same group, 24p.). Slides for lecture are missing.   F&S 1466

XIII(22G) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Traps
19385 itemsBox 15

Correspondence of Leslie Spier to Speck: Oct. 1938, T.L.S., 1p., refers to published reference on Carib-Dominica trap and sketch (also 1p. card with quotation and sketch of trap); Oct. 20, 1938, T.L.S., 1p., concerning Pima and Maricopa traps; Nov. 2, 1938, 1p. postcard, concerning Papago traps; Nov. 28, 1938, T.L.S., 1p., concerning Houma and Maricopa traps.   F&S 1578

XIII(22H) Haskell Institute.
Roster
1939-19401 itemBox 15

List of Native students and the Haskell Institute boarding school, giving name, age, tribe, and address. Tribes listed: Apache, Arapaho, Arikara, Assiniboine, Blackfoot, Caddo, Catawba, Cayuga, Cherokee, Cheyenne, Chickasaw, Chippewa (Ojibwe, multiple communities), Choctaw, Comanche, Creek, Crow, Delaware, "Flathead" Salish, Gros Ventre, Ho-Chunk, Hopi, Inupiat ("Eskimo"), Iowa, Isleta, Kaw, Kickapoo, Laguna, Lakota ("Sioux"), Mandan, Menominee, Meskwaki ("Sac-and-Fox"), Munsee, Nez Perce, Omaha, Oneida, Oto, Ottawa, Pawnee, Ponca, Potawatomi, Quapaw, Seminole, Seneca, Shawnee, Shoshone, Stockbridge, Tsimshian, Wichita, Wyandotte.   F&S 1856

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XIII(22I) [no entry]
  Box 15
XIII(22J) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Contributions to Social Science Abstracts
1928-19299 itemsBox 15

Speck's abstracts of published works on the Rama-Chibcha of Nicaragua; the River Desert Algonquins; Southern Ontario Indians, and the Maya; also other subjects.   F&S 371

XIII(22K) [no entry]
  Box 15
XIII(22L) [no entry]
  Box 15
XIII(22M) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Concerning iconology and the masking complex in eastern North America
19501 itemsBox 15

Manuscript of a published work.   F&S 1255

 Scrapbooks
1901-1906Six notebooks, five disbound, with newspaper clippings about the history of various tribes and tribal members.
 XIV. Natural History
  
XIV(23a) Southeastern botanical specimens
1938-194112 itemsBox 15 & 32

Specimens of Coopti (Zamia poridana) used by Seminoles, 1941; Ilex vomitoria Ait, used by Creek. Letters to Speck from Richard Evans Schultes, April 25, 1938, A.L.S., 2p.; Feb. 8, 1938, A.L.S., 2p.; Feb. 9, 1941, T.L.S., 1p., all concerning Houma ethnobotany. Specimens are in Box 32.   F&S 802

XIV(23b) Botanical and zoological field observations
1919-19423 itemsBox 15

Field notebook and magazine clipping

XIV(23c) [no entry]
  Box 15
XIV(23d) White mountains
n.d.6 itemsBox 15
XIV(23e) New Jersey Pine Barrens
1914-19153 itemsBox 15

[photographs in red notebook]

XIV(23f) Drawings
n.d.2 itemsBox 15

Images note: 3 ink sketches of drinking cups of Squash-Passukey.

XIV(23g) Some Observations on Serpents
n.d.1 itemBox 15

[typed document, no folder]

 XV. Columbia Lecture Notes
  

Notes taken by Speck during graduate work at Columbia University under Franz Boas, and utilized for anthropology courses at University of Pennsylvania by Speck; with numerous loose cards and slips, as well as several student term papers interfiled. It is not wholly clear what is Boas and what is Speck material, but the former undoubtedly deserves credit for the northwest-coast linguistics included. Photos of Quechua Indians, miscellaneous others.

F&S 1463

XV(24) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Anthropology I
ca. 1904-19171 itemBox 16
XV(24) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Anthropology V and I
ca. 1904-19171 itemBox 16

Image note: 5 ink sketches of Churinga.

XV(24) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Culture and Chinook. Anthropology 707, Culture Dr. Boas
ca. 1904-19171 itemBox 16
XV(24) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Ethnography of Asia
ca. 1904-19171 itemBox 16
XV(24) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Iroquois languages
ca. 1904-19171 itemBox 16
XV(24) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Klamath, Sioux, Chinook
ca. 1904-19171 itemBox 16
XV(24) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Lecture notes of course with Boas, Tribes of North Pacific
ca. 1904-19171 itemBox 16
XV(24) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Misc. Anthropology notebook
ca. 1904-19171 itemBox 16
XV(24) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Misc. Anthropology notes
ca. 1904-19171 itemBox 16
XV(24) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Science of language, West Asia, archaeology of Mexico
ca. 1904-19171 itemBox 17

Images note: 10 sketches of Aztec and Mayan stone figures, attire.

XV(24) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Tsimshian
ca. 1904-19171 itemBox 17
XV(24) Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Tsimshian and Inuit
ca. 1904-19171 itemBox 17

Other Descriptive Information: Previously labelled as "Tsimshian and Eskimo." Changed in January 2021.

 Series II. Biographical Material
1897-19501.75 linear feet

Images note: 14 illustrations of Pamunkey and Cayuga rattles, Cherokee mask, Toltec designs, and logos of thunderbird, tipi; 1 photograph of Frank Speck in sled at Maniwaki, P.Q.(from William Fenton); 3 photographs of Anthony Wallace at Dismal run.

 Academy of Natural Sciences of Philadelphia.
to Frank G. Speck
1926 June 262 itemsBox 17

Letter and credentials stating Speck is a delegate of the Academy to the International Congress of Americanists held in Rome.

 Aitken, Robert.
to Frank G. Speck
19153 itemsBox 17

Letters regarding Aitken's accepting the position in the Department at the University of Pennsylvania which Speck arranged, and the plans for his summer voyage to Puerto Rico with Boas. Formal letter accepting the position.

 Alexander, James Evan.
to Frank G. Speck
19492 itemsBox 17

Photocopies of letters between Speck and Alexander regarding the Indians near Lake Waccamaw. Source of letters typed at top.

 American Anthropological Association.
to Frank G. Speck
1905-194418 itemsBox 17

Correspondence regarding Speck's election as a member, and nomination to various Councils, list of officers for the American Anthropological Association. Notification that he has been elected Vice-President of the AAA for one year.

 American Association for the Advancement of Science.
to Frank G. Speck
1916-19392 itemsBox 17

Notification of election. Notification that he has been elected Section Committeeman for the Section on Anthropology (H).

 American Ethnological Society.
to Frank G. Speck
1907 February 41 itemBox 17

Notification of election

 American Folklore Society.
n.d.1 itemBox 17

Typed Table of contents for a handbook.

 American Indian Order.
to Frank G. Speck
19231 itemBox 17

Membership card.

 American Museum of Natural History.
to Frank G. Speck
1903-19186 itemsBox 17

Authorization to conduct research, and acknowledgement of gifts.

 American Sociological Society.
to Frank G. Speck
19173 itemsBox 17

Regarding Specks presentation of a paper at the 1917 annual meeting of the Society in Philadelphia.

 Ames, Herman Vandenburg , 1865-1935.
to Frank G. Speck
1913-19152 itemsBox 17

Appologies for the delay in replying to Speck. Regarding the issue of Gordon having Speck's library removed from his office in the Museum. Thanking Speck for sending copies of his latest publication.

 Amsden, Charles Avery, 1899-1941.
to Editor
19353 itemsBox 17

Announcment of interst to readers regarding the Frederick Webb Hodge Anniversary publication.

 Archaeological Society of Nort.
to Frank G. Speck
19401 itemBox 17

Notification he has been eleced an honorary member

 Bailey, Alfred Goldsworthy, 1905-1997.
to Frank G. Speck
n.d.1 itemBox 17

Sending a copy of his book on Algonquians to Speck.   F&S 4109

 Ball, Carl C..
to Frank G. Speck
19421 itemBox 17

Sending Speck a price for items he sent him. Is interested in obtaining more information on the Southeastern material culture of indians.

 Barbeau, Marius, 1883-1969.
to Frank G. Speck
19451 itemBox 17

Thanks Speck for sending him a piece of old silver found in a grave. Believes the piece to have been made in Quebec City between 1800 and 1830.

 Bates, George Joseph, 1891-1949.
From Frank G. Speck
19481 itemBox 17

Letter to Bates regarding legislation to reduce wildlife preservation, particularly the Parker River Refuge.

 Battles, Frank.
to Frank G. Speck
1913-19142 itemsBox 17

Acknowledges previous letters. Recommends he contact Dr. Harrison.

 Beatty, Willard W. (Willard Walcott), 1891-1961.
to Frank G. Speck
19411 itemBox 17

Concerning field work among the Houma Indians.   F&S 1571

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:238011

 Bennett, Foster.
from Frank G. Speck
19271 itemBox 17

Regarding the purchase of and shipping instructions for three birch-bark canoes and two pairs of paddles.   F&S 4148

 Beston, Henry, 1888-1968. Coatsworth, Elizabeth, 1893-1986.
to Frank G. Speck
1940-19414 itemsBox 17

Concerning Montagnais reminiscences, Indian pough; Main Indans, Joe Pye weed, etc.   F&S 2289

 Bever, Marion G..
to Frank G. Speck
19381 itemBox 17

Mrs. Bever is writing a history of Mashpee, Mass. and is contacting Speck for information regarding the Indians of the area.

 Bingham, M..
to Frank G. Speck
19361 itemBox 17

Thanks Speck for the pamphlet "Penobscot Tales and Religious ?"

 Birket-Smith, Kaj, 1893-1977.
to Frank G. Speck
1930-193210 itemsBox 17

Letters concern specimens sent by Speck to Danish Museum (Copenhagen National Museum).   F&S 1245

 Blackwood, Beatrice, 1889-1975.
to Frank G. Speck
19441 itemBox 17

Appologizes for sending out the Museum Report for the Pitt Rivers Museum, University of Oxford. Comments on how the war has effected their efforts in publication.

 Blakeley, A. W..
to Frank G. Speck
19371 itemBox 17

Is a graduate student at the University of Toronto. Inquires where he can obtain a copy of Speck's work on Ojibawa, and if Speck can be of additional help.

 Bloom, Leonard, 1927-.
to Frank G. Speck
19471 itemBox 17

Concerning his manuscript on Cherokee Dances; seeks names for dances.   F&S 599

 Boas, Franz, 1858-1942.
to Frank G. Speck
1904 - 193827 itemsBox 17

Letter recommending Speck for a scholarship; letter in regards to Aitkens; letters regarding receiving papers for meeting, and Boas' visit with Speck in Philadelphia. Concerning copying of his Catawba texts; concerning Cherokee field work of Frans Olbrechts. Materials relating to the American Council of Learned Societies on Research in American Native Languages, principally consisting of reports on grants and their progress. Report of Committee on Research in Native American Languages, listing vanishing languages studied, by whom, publications, materials to be published, work to be done, and expenditures. Regarding criticism of the Executive Section of the Committee on Research in Native American Languages to the American Council of Learned Societies. Cover letter for a check to Speck. Asks Speck to write a letter on behalf of his sister Hedwig Lehmann who is 75, and wants to immigrate to the U.S.   F&S 686, 1976, 4270

 Bogoras, Waldemar, 1865-1936.
From Frank G. Speck
19291 itemBox 17

Regarding his proposition for exchange students between the University and Russia.

 Bond, Charles E..
from Frank G. Speck
19251 itemBox 17

Regarding references for information on the Indians of Maine. Mentions Chief Frances and A. V. Kidder.   F&S 4478

 Brimley, C. S. (Clement Samuel), 1863-1946.
to Frank G. Speck
19141 itemBox 17

Invoice with note regarding Specks purchase of snakes.

 Britten, Marian Hale.
to Frank G. Speck
19361 itemBox 17

Regarding Speck's reappointment to Committee on Survey of South American Indians, National Research Council.   F&S 4739

 Buck, John.
to Frank G. Speck
19451 itemBox 17

Received book, and will send mask some time soon.

 Buffalo Museum of Science.
to Frank G. Speck
19461 itemBox 17

Notification that he has been elected an honorary Charter Member in appreciation of his contributions.

 Bureau of American Ethnology.
to Frank G. Speck
1904-19242 itemsBox 17

1904 letter authorizing Speck to incur expenses for his work in connection to the Handbook of American Languages. 1924 letter regarding Specks Calusa proposition.

 Burgesse, J. Allan.
to Frank G. Speck
19451 itemBox 17

Regarding difficulty of obtaining crooked knives, birch-bark baskets, etc., for Speck; Burgesse's work on the translation form the French of Eugene Roy's diarly (including Sumner's battle with Cheyennes and descriptions of other Indians).   F&S 4271

 Chase, Fannie S..
to Frank G. Speck
19342 itemsBox 17

Concerning research on and publication of material on Maine Indians. Comments regarding the impact of the Depression on scholarly publication.

 Chester, Allan G. (Allan Griffith).
to Frank G. Speck
19461 itemBox 17

Acknowledges receiving recent article.

 Child, C. G..
to Frank G. Speck
19151 itemBox 17

Thanking Speck for his two monographs, and commenting on a discussion they had the previous Spring.

 Cobb, Rodney Dale, 1907-2000.
to Frank G. Speck
19442 itemsBox 17

Contacts Speck to obtain copies of his publications on birch-bark techniques.

 Cole, Fay-Cooper, 1881-1961.
to Frank G. Speck
1930-19312 itemsBox 17

Concerning exhibits for Chicago World's Fair.   F&S 1421

 Columbia University..
to Frank G. Speck
1904-19053 itemsBox 17

Notification of Specks appointment as University Scholar in Anthropology and President's University Scholar in Anthropology, and that he has received his Masters degree.

 Comas, Juan.
To Frank G. Speck
19471 itemBox 17

Asking Speck to cotribute to the Boletin Bibliografico de Antropologia Americana.

 Congdon, Charles E. (Charles Edwin).
to Frank G. Speck
1945-19492 itemsBox 17

Concerning Coldspring Longhouse ceremonies; use of stick and post in dance; Tonawanda and Cattaraugus medicines.   F&S 3242

 Cooper, John M. (John Montgomery), 1881-1949.
to Frank G. Speck
19421 itemBox 17

Thanks Speck for sending the paper Speck wrote with Eiseley on Montagnais-Naskapi Bands. Comments on its relation to his work Temporal Sequence and Marginal Cultures (Catholic University of America. Anthropological series, no. 10, 1941).

 Crawford, J. W..
to Frank G. Speck
n.d.1 itemBox 17

Thanks him for sending article.

 Crow Court, The.
n.d.1 itemBox 17

Handwritten story.

 Darlington, H. S..
to Frank G. Speck
19241 itemBox 17

Recounts his experience of observing a snake swallow its young and a toad shed its skin after reading Speck's article in the Journal of American Foldlroe.

 to Frank G. Speck
19311 itemBox 17

one word telegram - "Accepted"

 Day, Gordon M..
to Frank G. Speck
19472 itemsBox 17

Regarding obtaining a copy of Speck's Penobscot Transformer Texts. Day is a forester who is contacting Speck to obtain information on his study of Indian occupation and place names in Vermont.   F&S 4656

 Deardorff, Merle H., d.1971.
from Frank G. Speck
19471 itemBox 17

Concerning Iroquois conference at Allegany.   F&S 3277

 Definitions for Clan from Vari.
n.d.1 itemBox 17

List of 9 definitions for clan, and 6 definitions for Moiety, Phratry, Dual Division.

 Delaware Indian Big House Cere.
to Frank G. Speck
1928-19327 itemsBox 17

Correspondence regarding the publication of, and commends regarding Speck's work Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony. Correspondents include John W. Cooper, Franz Boas, William A. Slaughter, and Robert W. Reader.

 Department of Justice, Canada.
to Frank G. Speck
19221 itemBox 17

Letter from the deputy minister of justice requesting information from Speck regarding the indians of the Labrador coast, as it pertains to a court case. On verso is Speck's reply.

 General, Alexander J. (Deskaheh).
to Frank G. Speck
19491 itemBox 17

Extract prepared for William Fenton, concerning slaughter of the Hurons by the Iroquois, together with Speck's notes on historical sources.   F&S 1702

 Dimmick, Edgar R..
to Frank G. Speck
19471 itemBox 17

Replies to Speck regarding his family history.

 Dixon, Joseph K..
to Frank G. Speck
19201 itemBox 17

Indicates his willingness to see Speck and discuss his work at hand.

 Dodge, Raymond, 1871-1942.
Report of the Division of Athropology and Psychology for the Year 1922-1923
n.d.1 itemBox 17

Report of division, with addition listing members.

 Dorrance, Frances.
to Frank G. Speck
19381 itemBox 17

Informing Speck that he has been elected a director of the Society for Pennsylvania Archaeology for a three year term.

 Douglas, Frederic H. and Franc.
to Frank G. Speck
1939-19436 itemsBox 17

Letters to Speck regarding his sending artifacts to the Denver Art Museum, and Frederic Douglas's purchasing of them, and latter finanical difficulites.

 Drake, Charley G..
to Frank G. Speck
19451 itemBox 17

Requesting a copy of "Gourds of the Southeastern Indians"; payment enclosed.   F&S 4763

 Dunnack, Henry E..
to Frank G. Speck
19351 itemBox 17

States that the Maine State Library has Symbolism in Penobscot Art and Wawenock Myth Texts and has ordered Naskapi. Anticipates Speck's new volume on Maine Indians.   F&S 4278

 Dutcher, Willena B. and Freder.
to Frank G. Speck
1938-19486 itemsBox 17

Concerning acquisition of material-culture specimens for the Denver Art Museum: New England, Virginia, Tunica, etc. Concerning acquisition of material-culture specimens for the Denver Art Museum: New England, Virginia, Tunica, etc.   F&S 1247

 Eckstorm, Fannie Hardy, 1865-1946.
to Frank G. Speck and Henry E. Dunnack
19352 itemsBox 18

Regarding financial support for publication of Speck's manuscript on Penobscot social and economic life.   F&S 4657

 Edgerton , Franklin, 1885-1963.
to Frank G. Speck
19151 itemBox 18

Expresses appreciation for copies of some of Speck's publications.   F&S 4279

 Edwards, Edgar Van W..
to Frank G. Speck
19471 itemBox 18

Sending Speck postcards. Comments on Dr. and Mrs. Macy who collected them.

 Edwards, William Waller.
To Frank G. Speck
19461 itemBox 18

Acknowledging receipt of Speck's letter on the Yankwis.

 Eiseley, Loren P..
to Frank G. Speck
1934-19453 itemsBox 18

Concerning Speck's contribution to anthropology: concerning mention of scapulimancy in Drake (1839). Concerning Speck's contribution to anthropology; concerning mention of scapulimancy in Drake (1839). Fragment of letter regarding the exchange of articles with Speck.   F&S 1249

 Eisenberger, E..
to Frank G. Speck
19351 itemBox 18

Concerning scapulimancy and spread of the custom.   F&S 1250

 Eskew, James W..
to Frank G. Speck
1943-19443 itemsBox 18

Requests information on publications relating to American Indians, e.g., about the mounds of the Mississippi and Ohio valleys and about the Cliff Dwellers and Pueblos of the Southwest. Regarding Speck's pamphlets on specific topics.   F&S 4280

 Farabee , William Curtis, 1865-1925.
to Frank G. Speck
19301 itemBox 18

Requsts that Speck sends someone to read his paper. Refers to Speck's request fo his manuscript.

 Farrand, Livingston, 1867-1939.
Recommendations for Scholarship
1904-19052 itemsBox 18

Letter of recommendation for Speck's scholarship application.

 Fenton, William N. (William Nelson), 1908-2005.
to Frank Speck
1936-195067 itemsBox 18

Concerning field work among Catawba, Cherokee, and Houma; principally, however, Fenton's Seneca field work and Speck's various studies of the Iroquois. 3 letters pertain to Mahican (Stockbridge) texts recorded by Truman Michelson. Relations of Delaware and Iroquois. Some materials on Iroquois conferences prior to 1950. [note, photograph] Post card congratulating speck on his publication of The Delaware Indians as Women. "A Newsletter to the Second Conference on Iroquois Research" - Newsletter regarding events at the conference.   F&S 1660

 Ferris, R. H..
to Frank G. Speck
n.d.1 itemBox 18

Poem written to Speck after a stay at his home.

 Fewkes, Jesse Walter, 1850-1930.
to Frank G. Speck
1921-19233 itemsBox 18

Directions and instructions for Catawba field trips made by Speck for the Bureau of American Ethnology.   F&S 507

 Field, Clark.
to Frank G. Speck
1946-19472 itemsBox 18

Regarding his personal collection of Indian baskets.

 Finkelstein, Elsie.
to Frank G. Speck
n.d.1 itemBox 18

Comments on remembering a ceremony[?]

 Ford, C. Desmond (Charles Desmond).
to Frank G. Speck
19341 itemBox 18

Thanks Speck for a copy of the Penobscot Manuscript. Has received it too late to use it as source material for his pending book.

 Fry, Nat P..
to Frank G. Speck
19141 item.Box 18

Verification of shipping his order of snakes.

 Gamio, Manuel, 1883-1960.
to Frank G. Speck
19471 itemBox 18

Acknowledges receipt of Creek Indian pamphlet.   F&S 790

 Gandy, Ethel.
to C. M. Barbeau
19261 itemBox 18

Expressing appreciation for names of chiefs and their clans. Regarding the reproduction by Wissler of plates for Gandy's forthcoming monograph on Penobscot art.   F&S 4658

 Garner, Alfred B..
to Frank G. Speck
19141 itemBox 18

Disputes Speck's article stating that snakes will swallow their young in times of danger, based on his own observation.

 Gauthier, E. S..
from Frank G. Speck
1928-19292 itemsBox 18

Regarding the meaning of the Indian name Pizendawach; purchase of a bow and arrow by Speck. Mentions Andre Cayer.   F&S 4331

 Geographical Society of Philadelphia.
to Frank G. Speck
1914-19152 itemsBox 18

First letter informs Speck that he has been elected a member, and the second informs him he has been selected to serve on the Committee on Study and Research.

 Geyelin and Company.
From AS
19271 itemBox 18

Has received communications, and thanks him for the refund.

 Giger, Leona E..
to Frank G. Speck
19401 itemBox 18

Student at Haskell Institute writes concerning a Creek doll she is making; mentions council house at Okmulgee, Oklahoma.   F&S 791

 Gilliam, Charles Edgar.
to Frank G. Speck
19451 itemBox 18

Letter of introduction for William B McIlwaine III to Speck.

 Gilmore , Melvin R. (Melvin Randolph), 1868-1940.
to Frank G. Speck
19311 itemBox 18

Concerning ethnobotanical exhibits for the Chicago World's Fair.   F&S 1427

 Gisriel, Stewart W..
to Frank G. Speck
19141 itemBox 18

Booking of a lecture for Speck.

 Gloucester Safe Deposit and Tr.
Check
19221 itemBox 18

Personal check issued by Speck.

 Godcharles , Frederic Antes.
from Frank G. Speck
19291 itemBox 18

Regarding the shipment of Godcharles of Delaware Indian specimens received from War Eagle.   F&S 4224

 Goddard, Pliny Earle, 1869-1928.
to Frank G. Speck
19161 itemBox 18

Pertaining to Mechling's review of Speck.   F&S 2291

 Goldenweiser, Alexander, 1880-1940.
to Frank G. Speck
1913-19178 itemsBox 18

Returning Speck's manuscript. Concerning Goldenweiser's review and that of Mechling of Speck. Responses to Speck's letter, suggests the best time to meet. Also gives a list of subjects which Speck mith want to look into. Regarding his meeting with Speck, must reschedule until January. Agrees to speak at Speck's seminar. Appologizes for disappointing Speck, was not able to get away because Mrs. Goldenweiser was sick. Telegram stating he cannot come. Happy to stay with Speck after coming up to give a Lecture to Aitken's class.   F&S 2292

 Goldfrank, Esther.
from Frank G. Speck
19291 itemBox 18

Concerning "clown" performances outside of the southwest among Penobscot, Iroquois, Abenaki, and Delaware.   F&S 2930

 Gordon, G. B. (George Byron), 1870-1927.
to Frank G. Speck
1913-192415 itemsBox 18

Regarding Speck and the museum (access to early, and obtaining books). Concerning publication of Speck's Penobscot materials. Concerning the submission of Speck's manuscript of "Life and Culture of the Penobscot Indians" for publication by the University, and a latter request by Speck to have the manuscript back to make changes. List by Speck of incidents with Gordon.  F&S 2931

 Gourds in the Southeast.
Gourds in the Southeast
  Box 18

scrapbook with clippings of reviews.

 Great Northern Railway Company.
To Frank G. Speck
19471 itemBox 18

Reply to Specks request for the 1947 Indian calendar.

 Greywacz, Kathryn B..
to Frank G. Speck
1929-19474 itemsBox 18

1929 - Regarding possible purchase from Speck of some modern Delaware items; request for pictures of those pieces; Speck's reply. 1947 - Regarding proposed sale of some of Speck's baskets from Eastern American Indian groups. Notice of his election as an honorary member of the Archaeological Society of New Jersey.   F&S 4216, 4239

 Gusinde , Martin, 1886-1969.
to Frank G. Speck
1926-19395 itemsBox 18

Concerning Fuegian's and others use of family hunting areas; a "universal" trait to Speck. Sending a manuscript, "Family Hunting Territories of the Lake St. John Montagnais," to be considered for publication. Thanks him for sending copies of the pamphlets for use by his class. Inquires if he has received Speck's manuscript. 1939 letter in German thanks Gussinde for sending copies of the pamphlets for use by his class. Inquires if he has received Speck's manuscript.   F&S 1467, 4189

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:279066/

 Hallowell, A. Irving (Alfred Irving), 1892-1974.
to John Witthoft
19509 itemsBox 18

Concerns Hallowell's obituary for Speck, and includes a complete Speck bibliography. Also includes a processing note by A.F.C. Wallace.

 Hallowell, A. Irving (Alfred Irving), 1892-1974.
Culture and Language ...
n.d.1 itemBox 18

34 questions on culturally patterned aspects of language.   F&S 2045

 Hallowell, A. Irving (Alfred Irving), 1892-1974.
The Nature and Function of Property as a Human Institution
n.d.1 itemBox 18

Typescript draft of Hallowell's manuscript, with edits.

 Hardenbrook, Louise.
to Frank G. Speck
19451 itemBox 18

The historian of the Columbia County, N.Y., Historical Society writes concerning Indian place names.   F&S 1288

 Harkins, Lee F..
to Frank G. Speck
19472 itemsBox 18

Two letters requesting publications of Speck's on Indian tribes.

 Hawkes, Ernest William.
to Frank G. Speck
1913-19493 itemBox 18

First letter is concerning the "Gordon fight" and Hawkes intention to leave it alone. Second letter is concerning contents of Rancocas Creek Mound (pre-Delaware). Regarding Hawkes retirement, and need to take up a position at Westminster College in Utah.   F&S 1213

 Hellmer, Joseph.
to Frank G. Speck
19451 itemBox 18

Concerning his expected field work among Nahuatl and Othomi.   F&S 2615

 Heye Museum, The.
to Frank G. Speck
19152 itemsBox 18

Refers to the Museum's publication of Speck's Nanticoke Papers, and the cost of making later changes.

 Heye, George G. (George Gustav), 1874-1957.
to Frank G. Speck
19461 itemBox 18

Regarding people, material culture, etc.   F&S 4539a

 Hiller, Wesley R..
to Frank G. Speck
19461 itemBox 18

Regarding obtaining copies of publications by Speck and others.   F&S 4288

 Holden, James E..
to Frank G. Speck
19372 itemsBox 18

Concerning unsuccessful attempts to purchase baskets at Nipigon.   F&S 2503

 Holmer, Nils M..
to Frank G. Speck
19472 itemBox 18

Visits Kagaba Indians of Sierra Nevada, Colombia. Mentions work on Cuna Indians. Comments on being in Panama City, and trying to contact representatives of the tribe.   F&S 481

 Honigmann, John J..
from Frank G. Speck
19461 itemBox 18

Response to Honigmann's letter regarding an instructo position at the University of Pennsylvania.

 Hudson's Bay Company.
to Frank G. Speck
19373 itemsBox 18

Regarding unavailability of birch-bark articles at Longlac, Ontario, and Pointe Bleue, Lake St. John, Quebec; availability of five baskets and one canoe for purchase at Montreal.   F&S 4145

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:298804

 Imsick, Roy C..
to Frank G. Speck
19371 itemBox 18

Regarding the 1937 March of Scouting in which the scouts portrayed Delaware Indians.

 International Congress of Amer.
Frank G. Speck
19261 itemBox 18

Membership card.

 International Congress of Anthropological and Ethnological Sciences.
to Frank G. Speck
19341 itemBox 18

Notification that he has been elected to serve on a committee

 Johnson, Fred.
to Frank G. Speck
19471 itemBox 18

Concerning archaeological finding at Middleboro, MA; archaic and very early materials.   F&S 1216

 Jones , Louis C. (Louis Clark), 1908-1990.
to Frank G. Speck
1946-19472 itemsBox 18

Returning Speck's manuscript "the Mohawk Folk Tale." Relates to Speck serving on the Handbook Committee of the American Folklore Society.   F&S4535

 Jones, Volney H..
to Frank G. Speck
1942-19472 itemsBox 18

Seeks cornhusk-mat specimen; also, Chinnecook and Montauk, southeast and Algonkin specimens for the University of Michigan museum. Seeks cornhusk-mat specimen; also, Chinnecook and Montauk, southeast and Algonkin specimens for the University of Michigan museum.   F&S 1251

 Kaye, S. A..
to Frank G. Speck
19464 itemsBox 18

Regarding Speck's biography for the Biographical Encyclopedia of the World; includes a partial bibliography through early 1942.   F&S 4292

 Kendall, W. C..
to Frank G. Speck
19151 itemBox 18

Thanks Speck for the photographs he sent. Reminds him of the open invitation to visit.

 Kissell, Mary Lois.
to Frank G. Speck
19411 itemBox 18

Concerning connection of Tlingit patters of design with that found in Asia.   F&S 3751

 Kiwanis International. New Jer.
to Frank G. Speck
19361 itemBox 18

Letter regarding Speck giving a talk to the club. Notes on back.

 Kroeba, A..
to Frank G. Speck
19441 itemBox 18

Personal letter regarding Speck's grandson and dauther-in-law.

 Krouse, Theodore B..
To Frank G. Speck
19481 itemBox 18

Letter thanking Speck for his letter of recommendation for an internship at Philadelphia General Hospital.

 La Rue, Mabel G..
to Frank G. Speck
19471 itemBox 18

Regarding methods used by Indians of New England to suspend pots over fire; preparation of educational materials (supplementary readers) pertaining to American Indians.   F&S 4294

 Laidlaw, G. E..
to Frank G. Speck
19171 itemBox 18

Thanks Speck for sending him the pots and pipes.

 Lampe, M. Willard (Matthew Willard), 1883-1969.
to Frank G. Speck
19131 itemBox 18

Agrees to assist Speck in any way necessary regarding the "gentleman."

 Laulin, "Redge" and Gladys Lau.
to Frank G. Speck
19431 itemBox 18

Circular letter sent to Speck. Christmas message, and tells story of Chippewa boy returning home for dances.   F&S 2507

 Launer, Philip.
to Frank G. Speck
19471 itemBox 18

Regarding Speck's "Eastern Algonkian Block-Stamp Decoration"; Harold Thompson's (Westfield, N.J.) collection of eastern splitwood baskets.   F&S 4240

 Leach, Henry Goddard.
to Frank G. Speck
19481 itemBox 18

Regarding Johannes Brondsted touring of North America to inspect remains of the Norsemen, and asks Speck to comment.

 Learn, Martha.
to Frank G. Speck
19152 itemBox 18

Regarding Speck's order for Snakes.

 Lenape Club.
To Frank G. Speck
19471 itemBox 18

Informs Speck that he has been elected to membership.

 Lesser, Alexander.
to Frank G. Speck
19311 itemBox 18

Regarding the taking of summer session.

 Light, Richard.
to Frank G. Speck
19421 itemBox 18

Notice regarding the next meeting of the Society for Pennsylvania Archaeology, and informing him he has been elected a Director.

 Lilly, Eli, 1885-1977.
to Frank G. Speck
1946-19485 itemsBox 18

Regarding financial support by Indiana Historical Society for Speck's work on Delaware; receipt of Delaware Big House drawing; appreciation for items of Delaware material culture and copies of publications. Letter concerning the work of Carpenter and Witthoft. Handwritten budget. of Eli Lilly's 1938 Maine Trip.   F&S 4219

 Lippincott, Joseph Wharton, 1887-1976.
to Frank G. Speck
19181 itemBox 18

Inquires about Speck's article on snakes in relation to their eating habits.

 Literary Masterworks Inc.
To Frank G. Speck
19481 itemBox 18

Notifiying Speck of a new publication by Librairie Gallimard.

 Lowie, Robert Harry, 1883-1957.
to Frank G. Speck
19121 itemBox 18

Responds to Speck's inquiry about Gordon.

 Luongo, James M..
to Frank G. Speck
19482 itemsBox 18

Concerning Seneca and other Specimens.   F&S 3258

 MacDonald, Ada S..
to Frank G. Speck
19361 itemBox 19

Sends copies of Indian treaties copied by workers at museum in Nova Scotia.   F&S 1273a

 MacLeod, William Christie. "Ph.
n.d.1 itemBox 19

Second Assignment - Second term paper.

 Manning, E. W..
to Frank G. Speck
19432 itemsBox 19

Will forward copies of notes on her husband's Inuit work. Expresses interest in northern Indians sharing cultural traits with Inuit.   F&S 4254

 March, Douglas D. H..
to Frank G. Speck
19152 itemsBox 19

Postcard and letter regarding his visit to France.

 McCaskill, J. C..
to Frank G. Speck
19411 itemBox 19

Requesting from Speck a report on his visit to the Houma.

 McDaniel, W. B..
to Frank G. Speck
19151 itemBox 19

Note of thanks for the work on jade Speck provided him, and his wish he had more training in anthropology.

 McNickle, D'Arcy, 1904-1977.
to Frank G. Speck
19411 itemBox 19

Returning to Speck photographs of the Creek Indians of Atmore, Alabama to prevent them from getting lost. His manuscript of the report is still being copied.

 Mechling, William Hubbs, 1888-1953.
to Frank G. Speck
1911 - 19178 itemsBox 19

Concerning linguistic research: Micmac, Malecite, and Oaxaca languages. Concerning Micmac burials; historic materials on Beothuk and Micmac. Includes 1 letter of Speck to Mechling. Discusses his forthcoming article on Oaxaca language map, Mechling (February 1, 1912).   F&S 2245, 3946

 Meier, Emil F..
to Frank G. Speck
19374 itemsBox 19

Regarding difficulties in obtaining Indian masks; purchase of two Eskimo masks and one Naskapi mask from Speck; "Eskimo" masks and masks from Mexico and Guatemala, in his own collection. Finds Inupiat masks from Alaska difficult to get.   F&S 4301, 1330

 Miscellaneous
n.d.50 itemsBox 19

Various note cards, fragments from indexs, publications lists, post cards, and other miscellaneous notes and material that were previously uncataloged.

 Moe, Henry Allen, 1894-1975.
to Frank G. Speck
19432 itemsBox 19

Regarding the receipt of his statement on Ashley Montagu. And his judgement of Spencer and Hallowell in terms of fellows. Includes copy of Montagu's statement, which is about evolution and the theory of natural selection.

 Mook, , Maurice O..
to Frank G. Speck
19411 item.Box 19

Submits review of Speck's Algonquin Birchbark. Discusses life in Washington, D.C.

 Mooney, James, 1861-1921.
to Frank G. Speck
19151 itemBox 19

Expresses appreciation for copies of some of Speck's publications.   F&S 4302

 Moulton, Forest Ray, 1872-1952.
to Frank G. Speck
19391 itemBox 19

Informs Speck that he was elected to the committee for the Section on Anthropology of the American Association for the Advancement of Science. Now realizes Speck is not a member, and presents solutions.

 Mueller, Werner.
to University of Pennsylvania
19471 itemBox 19

Inquiring whether Speck's book on the Nansamond and Chicahominy Indians of Virginia was published. Mentions Speck's publications on the Rappahannock and Powhaton.   F&S 4688

 Murrow, Glenn R..
to Frank G. Speck
1947-19482 itemsBox 19

Informs Speck that Eisely has been apointed chairman for the Anthropology Department for the upcoming year. Expresses his appreciation of what Speck has done in the past. List of students assigned to Speck to be advised.

 Musser.
from Frank G. Speck
19311 itemBox 19

Report of the activites of the members of the Department of Anthropology

 Myers, John L..
to Frank G. Speck
19432 itemsBox 19

Expresses appreciation for a copy of Montagnais-Naskapi Bands. Some discussion of ethical sanctions on personal rights (e.g. game taken in traps) and Speck's papers on Algonquian and Iroquois society.   F&S 4304

 Nassau, Robert Hamill, 1835-1921.
to Frank G. Speck
1911-191311 itemsBox 19

Letters refer to Nassau's work with Speck. May 21 and September 10, 1913 letters refer to Speck's manuscript of Penobscot stories and ethnological notes.   F&S 4662

 National Academy of Sciences.
to Frank G. Speck
1923-19373 itemsBox 19

Notification of appointment. Notification that he has been appointed a member of the NRC's Division of Anthropology and Psychology for three years

 National Geographic Society.
to Frank G. Speck
1905-19292 itemsBox 19

Notification of election. Letter to the editor regarding the inclusion of Dr. Shoewalter's article to the magazine, with Speck mentioning his article on the Powhatan Tribes, and asking for future information that is published on Eastern Indians.

 National Research Council.
to Frank G. Speck
1925-19335 itemsBox 19

Letter from Dr. Terry regarding the study of the colored races in America by psychologists and anthropologists. Letters relate to acknowledging the receipt of Specks letter, and asking him to assist with the organization of the annual meeting. Notification that he has been elected a member of the executive committee of the Division of Anthropology and Psychology

 Nature Beauty Near By.
n.d.1 itemBox 19

2 page monograph on the beauty of nature.

 Nelson, Dorothy M..
to Frank G. Speck
n.d.1 itemBox 19

Regarding payment for purchase of Indian materials from Speck for the Thunderbird Museum in Moorestown, N.J.   F&S 4305

 New Sweden Tercentenary Pagean.
n.d.1 itemBox 19

press release

 New York Zoological Society.
to Frank G. Speck
19176 itemsBox 19

Acknowledgement of gifts.

 Night-wind.
n.d.1 itemBox 19

Poem, no author given, handwritten notes.

 Northern Arizona Society of Sc.
to Frank G. Speck
n.d.1 itemBox 19

Notification that he has been elected a corresponding member.

 Norton, Jeannette Young.
to Frank G. Speck
19262 itemsBox 19

Regarding information on Indians' foods; tribes other than Navaho who do silver work; a wampum "memory chain"; northwestern tribes.   F&S 4306

 Norvell, E. B..
from Frank G. Speck
19291 itemBox 19

Silver trade goods and European imitations sold by the Cherokee.   F&S 616

 Oak, Liston M..
to Frank G. Speck
19312 itemsBox 19

Regarding purchase of Chitimacha baskets, Catawba pottery, Cherokee baskets, or other articles suitable for the Exposition of Indian Tribal Arts, Inc. Includes: informal report on activities and progress of Exposition of Indian Tribal Arts, Inc., New York; estimated budget.   F&S 4308, 4309

 Obermaier, Anna.
To Frank G. Speck
n.d.1 itemBox 19

Reply to Speck regarding the definition of soul.

 O'Brian, G. W. (Mrs.).
To Frank G. Speck
19472 itemsBox 19

Sending Speck a copy of the letter from the Vikin Fund to the presidents of the three anthropological organizations regarding the establishment of the Viking Fund Medal.

 Oklahoma Delaware Ceremonies,.
to Frank G. Speck
19377 itemsBox 19

Correspondence to Speck acknowledging receipt of his book.

 Olbrechts, Frans M., 1899-1958.
to Frank G. Speck
19261 itemBox 19

Thanks Speck for the visit he had with is family, and the advice he gave him.

 Opler, Morris Edward, 1907-1996.
to Frank G. Speck
19371 itemBox 19

Concerning Opler's work among the Creeks.   F&S 795

 Osgood, Cornelius.
to Frank G. Speck
19371 itemBox 19

Regarding the distribution of Speck's Penobscot Man.

 Ottawa Field-Naturalists' Club.
to Frank G. Speck
19211 itemBox 19

Reminder that his subscription fee is due for the Canadian Field-Naturalist.

 Parker, Arthur Caswell, 1881-1955.
to Frank G. Speck
19451 itemBox 19

Regarding Speck's "The Iroquois and their Cultural Development"; Paul A. W. Wallace's work on Conrad Weiser; the Iroquois seminar at Allegany State Park.   F&S 4407

 Penniman, Josiah Harma, 1868-1941.
to Frank G. Speck
1915-19202 itemsBox 19

1915 letter thanks Speck for a pamphlet he sent. 1920 letters asks Speck to contact Dr. Dixon.

 Pennsylvania, State of.
from Frank G. Speck
19281 itemBox 19

Regarding Speck's expenses while gathering information on the Delaware language and religious ceremonies from Chief James Weber, Oklahoma.   F&S 4225

 Penobscot Man.
Penobscot man
  Box 19

scrapbook with clippings of Reviews.

 Penobscot Man and other public.
to Frank G. Speck
1925-194524 itemsBox 19

Letters regarding Penobscot Man and other publications and Miscellaneous correspondence, all found at the end of the box. No FS number.

 Penobscot Man, letters regardi.
to Frank G. Speck
1938-194321 itemsBox 19

Expressing appreciation for copies of and giving comments on Penobscot Man.   F&S 4661

 Photographs (Temagami and Field Club Trip)
1914, 19384 itemsBox 19

One photograph from 1914 of Frank Speck with Aleck Paul and Lucy Wassageshik of Temagami, used in Anthony F. C. Wallace article), and three images from "Field Club Trip" in 1938.

 Pitt River Museum.
To Frank G. Speck
19451 itemBox 19

Cover letter for the 1944 Museum Report.

 Plume Trading and Sales Co. In.
to Frank G. Speck
19481 itemBox 19

Invoice for items purchased by Speck.

 Pollard, E. B..
to Frank G. Speck
19331 itemBox 19

Informs Speck of the ability of the Science Press Printing Company to publish his manuscript on Penobscot Indians

 Poole, Earl E..
to Frank G. Speck
19421 itemBox 19

Regarding the publication of Speck's manuscript; also states it is unlikely that the Reading Public Museum and Art Gallery will be able to fund Speck's trip in the summer.

 Prince, John Dyneley, 1868-1945.
Letters of Recommendation
1904-19073 itemsBox 19

Recommendations for scholarship. 1907 letter: Recommending Speck for Scholarship; discusses Speck's work, as a student, on the Pequot dialect of Mohegan-Pequots, Algic, and Yuchee.   F&S 4640

 Rathbone, Perry Townsend, 1911-2000.
to Frank G. Speck
19421 itemBox 19

Regarding interest in purchase of eastern American Indian material.   F&S 4241

 Reed, Ira S..
To Frank G. Speck
19471 itemBox 19

Reply to Speck's letter inquiring about artifacts.

 Rehnstrand, Jane.
to Frank G. Speck
19434 itemsBox 19

Regarding Speck's writing of an article on Indian Crafts of Canada for School Arts Magazine.

 Reirmann, Jacques.
to Alexander Shawuzt [?]
19071 itemBox 19

Post card letting him know he arrived in Brazil, but is now too busy to write again.

 Review List for Memoir VII Ame.
n.d.1 itemBox 19

List of names, and affiliations.

 Revillon Freres.
to Frank G. Speck
19312 itemsBox 19

1 letter from the Montreal office referring him to the New York office to use the photograph from R. J. Flaherty's "My Eskimo Friends." Second letter from NY Office gives Speck permission to use the image.

 Reynolds, A. G..
to Frank G. Speck
19152 itemsBox 19

Responds to Speck's inquiry for reptiles.

 Riggs, Bob.
to Frank G. Speck
n.d.1 itemBox 19

Personal letter regarding Riggs work, and having missed seeing Speck before he went away.

 Rights, Douglas L. (Douglas LeTell), 1891-1956.
to Frank G. Speck
19471 itemBox 19

Concerning Speck's Catawba work.   F&S 509

 Rivard, E. M..
From Frank G. Speck
19261 itemBox 19

Reply to his letter, and asks that the shipment be sent to the University.

 Roberts, Helen H. (Helen Heffron), 1888-1985.
From Frank G. Speck
19281 itemBox 19

Acknowledgement of receiving her manuscript.

 Robinson, Roy H..
to Frank G. Speck
1926-19353 itemsBox 19

Concerning persuading Yuchi Indians to answer questions; Cayuga earrings; Navaho beaded necklace; Osage buffalo hide shield.   F&S 3920

 Rolland, Ann.
to Frank G. Speck
19401 itemBox 19

A Haskell Institute student offers to answer questions on Creek use of feathers.   F&S 797

 Rousseau, Jacques.
to Frank G. Speck
19441 itemBox 19

Thanks Speck for sending the papers. Comments on his pending trip to Mistassini, and his meeting Regina Flannery.

 Ryan, Mrs. Charles.
from Frank G. Speck
May 3, 19281 itemBox 19

Regarding accommodations for Speck and family while Speck works with the Gay Head (Aquinnah) Indians (Martha's Vineyard).   F&S 4493

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:298801

 Sapir, Edward, 1884-1939.
to Frank G. Speck
1911-192429 itemsBox 19

Northeast material-culture specimens, publications of Speck, publications of Sapir; linguistic field work among Montagnais, Cree, Delaware, Seneca, Mohawk, Penobscot; relation of Algonkian and Wiyot-Yurok; field work on Yana (with Ishi; Arapaho-Cheyenne; Sapir's paper on Levirate; Yurok kinship; a scheme to test response of anthropologists to an Indian design; work on his grammar of Paiute; reduction of language stocks to B (1920). Discussion of colleagues: Mechling, Barbeau, Heye, Radin, Dixon, Skinner, Goldenweiser, Gifford, Frachtenberg, Reichard, Goddard, Boas, Hawkes.   F&S 2063

 Sargent, R. W..
to Frank G. Speck
19371 itemBox 19

Regarding Indian birch-bark baskets with scratched floral and geometric designs available for purchase from R. S. Sargent, Ltd.   F&S 4147

 Saville, Marshall H. (Marshall Howard), 1867-1935.
to Committee on Scholarship
19051 itemBox 19

Recommendation for Speck's scholarship application..

 Schaeffer, Claude E..
to Frank G. Speck
1938-19483 itemsBox 19

Field work at Bonner's Ferry, Idaho; presence of hunting territory and supreme being concepts. Rocky Bay Cree and their history. Excavation of Irene Mound, Georgia. Filed work at Bonner's Ferry, Idaho; presence of hunting territory and supreme being concepts. Rocky Bay Cree and their history. Excavation of Irene Mound, Georgia.   F&S 1892

 Selby, J. S..
to Frank G. Speck
19161 itemBox 19

Declines Speck's offer to give a lecture because of scheduling conflicts.

 Sequin, Robert Lionel.
to Frank G. Speck
19461 itemBox 19

Asks for data on Iroquois and others near Rigaud River.   F&S 1656

 Shenk, Hiram H. (Hiram Herr), 1872-1954.
from Frank G. Speck
1928-19295 itemsBox 19

Concerning texts acquired from Chief Webber regarding Big House ceremony; specimens and ethnographic data from War Eagle who was sent to Oklahoma for this purpose; efforts to acquire Delaware Big House to erect in Harrisburg. Shawnee mentioned.   F&S 909

 Shoemaker, Henry W. (Henry Wharton).
to and from Frank G. Speck
1928-19323 itemsBox 19

Concerning Speck's interviewing Chief James Webber on his visit to the University of Pennsylvania; data on religious ceremonies. Also work on Delaware texts and checking of Jefferson's and Heckewelder's Delaware vocabularies. Shoemaker writes concerning the removal of the Oklahoma Delaware Big House to Harrisburg.   F&S 901

 Siebert, Frank T. (Frank Thomas), 1912-1998.
to Frank G. Speck
19401 itemBox 20

Concerning linguistic field work of Mary Haas; publication of Speck's Penobscot texts.   F&S 3792

 Skinner, Alanson, 1886-1925.
From Frank G. Speck
19241 itemBox 20

Regarding Skinner's presentation.

 Smith, Edgar F..
to Frank G. Smith
1915-19163 itemsBox 20

Expresses appreciation for copies of some of Speck's publication's.   F&S 4329

 Smith, Frank E., 1919-1984.
to Frank G. Speck
1942-19432 itemsBox 20

Concerning his interest n Scatticook Indians and in Captivity narratives.   F&S 3229

 Smith, Harlan Ingersoll, 1872-1940.
to Frank G. Speck
1918-19192 itemsBox 20

Concerning Iroquois material-culture specimens; Speck's aid to Indians wishing to see pots and pipes; pottery finds in Tadoussac region; British Columbia archaeology.   F&S 1658

 Solenberger, Robert.
to Frank G. Speck
19442 itemsBox 20

Concerning Tonawanda and Chippewa women who make baskets; gives their addresses.   F&S 2515

 Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
to his mother
n.d.2 itemsBox 20

One letter is concerning his activities among Indians at Mohegan, CT. The other is regarind his activities in Summitville, Sullivan CO.   F&S 2280

 Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Notes on artifacts.
19126 itemsBox 20

Found near Lake Abitibi and in the Nipissing district.   F&S 373

 Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Miscellaneous Reports
1931-19393 itemsBox 20

Consists of reports to University of Pennsylvania Research Committee on field work among Oklahoma Delaware, St. Francis Abenaki, Munsee and Six Nations Delaware, Tutelo, Cayuga, 1931-1936; notebook of addresses and miscellaneous notes; list of Inuit field trip, 1934, addresses. Outline, "The Indian as a Factor in American History, 1500-1900." Two-page list material culture data.   F&S 914

 Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
The Indian as a Factor in American History, 1500-1900
n.d.1 itemBox 20

Outline.

 Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Bibliography of Speck's Publications
19422 itemsBox 20

Two variations of Speck's publications as of 1942.

 Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Comments on Lindquist's Red Man in the U.S.
n.d.1 itemBox 20

Handwritten comments on the work.

 Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Penobscot Ms.
n.d.3 itemsBox 20

miscellaneous notes relating to the Penobscot Ms.

 Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Biographical listing
n.d.2 itemsBox 20

Brief biographical outline for Speck.

 Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
to Frank G. Speck
18973 itemsBox 20

Relate to vacation in New York.

 Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
to Dr. ?
n.d.1 itemBox 20

Inquires about the fate of his manuscript submitted for publication to the University Museum.

 Spinder, Herbert J..
to Frank G. Speck
1915-19162 itemsBox 20

Christmas cards with Toltec designs on borders.   F&S 2193

 Staub, Peter.
to Frank G. Speck
1941-19422 itemsBox 20

Regarding obtaining North Carolina Cherokee masks and masks in general; list of masks sent to Peter Staub: two Inuit, one Cherokee, one Tsimshian, one Iroquois, one Seneca, and one Cayuga.   F&S 4332

 Swales, B. H..
to Frank G. Speck
19182 itemsBox 20

Concerning ethnohistoric materials and southestern ethnohistory. Sale of Indian-produced art goods.   F&S 1279

 Swanton, John R..
to Frank G. Speck
19371 itemBox 20

Comments on Specks "Catawba Medicines and Curative Practices."

 Swarthmore College.
to Frank G. Speck
1924-19253 itemsBox 20

Letters of appointment.

 Thayer, B. W..
to Frank G. Speck
19421 itemBox 20

Concerning Ojibwa bead work found during Minnesota field trip.   F&S 2521

 Thompson, B. A..
to Frank G. Speck
19212 itemsBox 20

Sends axehead and arrowheads found in southeastern Pennsylvania.   F&S 2701

 Tozzer, Alfred.
to Frank G. Speck
1913-19152 itemsBox 20

Letters regarding his opinion of Gordon.

 Traynor, Donald P..
to Frank G. Speck
1947-19482 itemsBox 20

Thanks Speck for sending the book he requested. Replies to Speck's letter, and inquires of Speck what is needed to be an anthropologist.

 Trotter, Spencer.
"The Balsam Peaks: The Heart of the Southern Appalachians"
n.d.1 itemBox 20

Typed paper.

 Turner, G. E. S..
to Frank G. Speck
19422 itemsBox 20

Description of some moccasins in the Pitt Rivers Museum, Oxford University, for possible identification by Speck. Discussion of other items in the museum and comparison of moose hair embroidery with quillwork. Letterhead with name written, and empty envelopes.   F&S 4334

 Tyler, Dorothy L..
to Frank G. Speck
19451 itemBox 20

Regarding the galley proofs for one of Specks publications done by the Cranbrook Institute of Science.

 Unidentified.
to Frank G. Speck
1942-19472 itemsBox 20

Regarding payment and distribution of a publication by Speck and the writer. Relays comments by Sherwood Washburn of the work. Contacting Speck in advance of his visit.

 University Museum of the Unive.
to Frank G. Speck
1913-19453 itemsBox 20

Inquiring if Speck would be interested in using space in the Museum for office or lectures. Informing him he has been appointed a research fellow in the American Section.

 University of California.
to Frank G. Speck
1907-19092 itemsBox 20

Notifications of appointment

 University of Pennsylvania..
to Frank G. Speck
1911-193230 itemsBox 20

Letters of appointment. Regarding the budget for the Department of Anthropology. Letters from various departments of the University to Speck that include letters of appreciation, relating the the Museum Library, notifying him of appointments, and granting permission for various projects.

 University of Pennsylvania - M.
1935-194613 itemsBox 20

Receipts, class outlines, lecture notes, etc. Regarding the support by the University Museum to graduate students in Archaeology.

 University of Pennsylvania, De.
to Arthur Hobson Quinn
19171 itemBox 20

Report on the Anthropology Department, and the courses taught.

 University of Pennsylvania, De.
National Research Council Report
n.d.1 itemBox 20

Report of the work of the Department.

 Voegelin, C. F. (Charles Frederick), 1906-1986.
to Frank G. Speck
1937-19452 itemsBox 20

Concerning usefulness of Speck's Naskapi material for comparative study of Algonkin languages; seeks article on process by which Algonkian languages become extinct; general discussion.   F&S 366

 Walker, Abraham M..
to Frank G. Speck
19431 itemBox 20

Regarding obtaining material on the Indians of Virginia. Mentions W. Carson Ryan.   F&S 4890

 Wallace, Paul A. W..
to Frank G. Speck
19431 itemBox 20

Concerning history of the Six Nations; mentions Cree tales (Wissakutchek) collected by Edward Ahenakew in Alberta.   F&S 1804

 Walser, Richard.
to Frank G. Speck
19471 itemBox 20

Regarding the accuracy of material in Robert Strange, Eoneguski, or the Cherokee Chief (1939); the title is a variation of Yonaguska in the woks of Mooney and Hodge.   F&S 4170

 Wampum.
n.d.2 itemsBox 20

Introductory copy of newsletter along with introductory letter from the editor, E. E. M. Joblin.

 Ward, Christopher L..
to Frank G. Speck
19273 itemsBox 20

Regarding the printing of extra copies of Speck's Nanticoke study by the Historical Society of Delaware.

 Warfield, J. O..
to Frank G. Speck
19131 itemBox 20

Thanks Speck for his letter of the 26th, and states he has been working in a different direction. Consents to Speck giving his name to the Provost of the University in order to give his testimony.

 Weaver's Community Shope.
to Frank G. Speck
n.d.1 itemBox 20

invoice.

 Weinberg's Aviary and Aquarium.
to Frank G. Speck
19151 itemBox 20

Reply to Speck's inquiry for reptiles and snakes.

 Weitluner, R. J..
to Frank G. Speck
19201 itemBox 20

Mentions Speck's field trip to Powhatan and Catawba Indians.   F&S 523

 Wes.
to Frank G. Speck
19401 itemBox 20

Returns to Speck the copy of MacLeod's paper, and gives his comments on it.

 White, Leslie A..
to Frank G. Speck
19411 itemBox 20

Inquiring about William Christie MacLeod to teach for White and Mischa Titiev at the University of Michigan if they are on leave.

 White, Richard Jr..
to Frank G. Speck
1926-192819 itemsBox 20

White, a trader at North Labrador writes concerning specimens sent of Montagnais-Naskapi and Inuit goods. Personal data; world affairs discussed. Principally from White to Speck, but a few from Speck.   F&S 1344

 White, Richard Jr..
to Frank G. Speck
1930-193655 itemsBox 20
 White, Richard Jr..
to Frank G. Speck
1940-194859 itemsBox 20
 White, Stewart Edward.
The Indian and the Federal Government
n.d.2 itemsBox 20

Reproduction of White's paper for Specks Sociology 3 class at the University of Pennsylvania.

 Wildens, Harry Emerson.
to Frank G. Speck
19271 itemBox 20

Thanks Speck for letting him audit his Negro course. Comments on the value of anthropology to sociologists.

 Wilder, Harris H..
to Frank G. Speck
19181 itemBox 20

Concerning place names; Penobscot translations.   F&S 2947

 Wilkins, C.E..
The Origin of Indian Corn
19441 itemBox 20

Cover sheet of a report for Speck's Athropology 1C class, with handwritten note by Wilkins on the reverse side.

 Williams, Spencer F..
to Frank G. Speck
19211 itemBox 20

Writer, a Seneca, seeks work.   F&S 3631

 Wissler, Clark.
to Frank G. Speck
19351 itemBox 20

Invites Speck to become a memboer of editorial committee for new enlarged edition of the Handbook of American Indians. Sapir, Stirling, Kidder also invited.   F&S 4340

 Wiswall, Richard Hall.
to Frank G. Speck
19461 itemBox 20

Informs Speck that he has been appointed honorary curator of American Indian Ethnology by the Peabody Museum of Salem.

 Yoder, Hiram J..
to Frank G. Speck
19141 itemBox 20

Regarding Speck's order for snakes.

 Zimmerman, William.
to Frank G. Speck
19411 itemBox 20

Concerning Speck's report on the Houma; mentions notes on Alabama Creek.   F&S 1580

 Zirkle, Conway, 1895-1972.
to Frank G. Speck
19431 itemBox 20

Zirkle's comments on Darlington's letter regarding snakes swallowing their young in danger. Relates a story from his past.

 Zoological Society of Philadel.
to Frank G. Speck
1914-19184 itemsBox 20

Acknowledgement of gifts and notification of election to membership.

572.97 Sp3 Series III. Photographs
1904-1950 

This series contains 4200+ loose photographs and other images spanning circa 1905-1950, primarily relating to Indigenous communities throughout the continent. The majority of the images were taken by Speck, but a significant portion were taken by others and sent to Speck. Images sent to Speck are not always noted as such in the descriptions, as the extent of photos taken by others is not always clear in the available documentation, but may be established in some cases with further research and contextual knowledge.

Processing information: During the 1950s and 1960s, many photographs and other images relating to ethnography of Indigenous peoples that came from other APS Library collections unrelated to Speck were integrated into the Speck photograph collection described in this section. Documentation of the extent of this practice is limited. A number of obvious and documented examples of unrelated photographs that were intermixed with the Speck Papers have since been removed and re-associated with the correct manuscript collections. (Most of these images were from the Paul Wallace Papers, the Phillips Fund Collection, or the APS Library Prints collection.) Instances of this kind are noted below where they occur. However, some photographs or other images unrelated to Speck likely remain.

Related material: This series contains the vast majority of photographs in the Speck Papers. Some additional photographs are intermixed with manuscript folders, primarily in Series I and II above. These are noted in the contents descriptions of the folders, though most of these additional photos do not have itemized descriptions of each photo.

1-1(a-d) Abenaki Village
  
1-1-a Abenaki Village
undated 

"Pierreville, P.Q." Odanak.

1-1-b Abenaki Village
undated 

"Pierreville, P.Q." Odanak.

1-1-c Abenaki Village
undated 

"Pierreville, P.Q." Odanak.

1-1-d Abenaki Village
undated 

"Pierreville, P.Q." Odanak.

1-2(a-e) Algonquin (Gatineau River and Maniwaki / Kitigan Zibi)
1924-1937 
 1-2-a: Mrs. Basil (Partridge) Aird making bark canoe
  

See 1-2-e


Geographic Name(s): Golden Lake, QC

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:7519

 1-2-b: Mrs. M Buckshot
1936 

Age 73 yrs. Photo by F.H. Patman


Geographic Name(s): Maniwaki, P.Q.

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:7521

 1-2-c: Mrs. Eliza Gordon
July 1937 

Basket Maker near Gatineau River, P.Q.

 1-2-d: Moose skin stretching before being dehaired
1929 

Geographic Name(s): Maniwaki, P.Q.

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:7524

 1-2-e: Mrs. Basil Partridge. Bark Canoe
  

Removed from envelope 'unidentified' See 1-2-a

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:7520

1-3(a-b) Algonquin Council
June 16, 1924 
 1-3-a: Algonquin Council
June 1924 

Black-and-white full-length group portrait of 3 men standing (back row), 9 men and women standing (middle row), and 6 men and women seated (front row). Identified on photo as "Algonquin Council, Roger Williams Park [Providence, Rhode Island], June 16, 1924." Individuals who are identified in accompanying document are, from left to right: (back row) "3 Hassanamisco Nipmucs"; (middle row) T.W. Bickwell, Charles Daylight (Penobscot, with headdress); James L. Cisco (Nipmuc, headdress), Chief Mitchell (Narragansett, in traditional dress), Joe Strong Wolf (in traditional dress); (seated) Mrs. Cisco Sullivan (Nipmuc), Chief Robert Clark (Nanticoke, headdress), Gladys Tantaquidgeon and Gertrude Harrision (Mohegan), Mrs. Steele (Narragansett), Percy Congdon (Mohegan). Removed from APS Folder 'Narragansett'


Geographic Name(s): Roger Williams Park

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:7514

 1-3-b: Algonquin Council
June 1924 

Removed from APS Folder 'Narragansett'


Geographic Name(s): Roger Williams Park

1-4(a) Annawan's rock
n.d. 
 1-4-a: Annawan's Rock
  

Location where captain church surprised and captrued chief Annawan, Terminating King Philip's War, 1676. -- From Museum of the American Indian


Geographic Name(s): Near Taunton, Mass.

1-5(a-d) Apache
n.d. 
 1-5-a: Woman & Child
  

Postal card, color

 1-5-b: Dance of Geronimo Apache Indians
  

Postal card

 1-5-c: Bo-Ni-To
  

Postal card, color

 1-5-d: Man
  

Geographic Name(s): Fort Apache, Arizona

1-6(a-j) Ashmolean Museum
1955 
1-7(a-b) Assiniboin
n.d. 
 1-7-a: Cree wife of Ft. Belknap, Wringing a skin
  

Geographic Name(s): Ft. Belknap, Montana

 1-7-b: Assiniboin woman with grandchild & dog travois
  

Geographic Name(s): Ft. Belknap, Montana

1-8(a) Athabasca River
1912-1913 
 1-8-a: Postcard
1912-1913 
1-9(a) Batiscan River, P.Q.
1912-1913 
 1-9-a: Scene in Batiscan River
1912-1913 

Removed from APS Folder 'Hudson Bay-Regia'


Geographic Name(s): P.Q.

1-10(a) Batiscan Summit
1912-1913 
 1-10-a: Batiscan Summit
1912-1913 
1-11(a) Bead work
1940-1941 
 1-11-a: Beadwork
1940-1941 

Photo of 11 pieces: Penobscot, Micmac, Haudenosaunee, and Passamaquoddy

1-12(a-f) Beothuk-Micmac
1911 
 1-12-a: Santu, last of the Beothuks
1911 
 1-12-b: Mali, Santu's Granddaughter
1911 

"Mother is MicMac"

 1-12-c: Mali, Santu's Granddaughter
1911 

"Mother is MicMac"

 1-12-d: Joe, Santu's Son
1911 
 1-12-e: Joe, Santu's Son
1911 
 1-12-f: Joe, his wife and Mali
1911 
1-13(a-d) Blackfoot
1914 
 1-13-a: Blackfoot Indian, Henry Between Lodge
1914 

Postal Card

 1-13-b: Blackfoot Chiefs
1914 

Postal Card

 1-13-c: Blackfoot Chief, Luke Big Turnips
1914 

Postal Card

 1-13-d: Chief Turned-Up-Nose, Blackfoot Indian
1914 

On Blackfoot reservation, Gleichen, Alberta


Geographic Name(s): Gleichen, Alberta

1-14(a) Blood
n.d. 
 1-14-a: Blood-Blackfoot
  
1-15(a-g) Bodmer, Karl: Engravings from his drawings of Indians, #1
1935 
 1-15-a: Sauk and Fox Indians
1935 

Engraved expressly for Graham's Magazine

 1-15-b: Sauk and Fox Indians
1935 

Engraved expressly for Graham's Magazine

 1-15-c: Sauk and Fox Indians
1935 

Engraved expressly for Graham's Magazine

 1-15-d: Funka Indians Encamped on the banks of the missouri
1935 

Engraved expressly for Graham's Magazine

 1-15-e: Mannitarri Warrior in the costume of the dog dance
1935 

Hidatsa

 1-15-f: Mannitarri Warrior in the costume of the dog dance
1935 

Hidatsa

 1-15-g: Mannitarri Warrior in the costume of the dog dance
1935 

Hidatsa

1-16(a-f) Bodmer, Karl: Engravings from his drawings of Indians, #2
1935 
 1-16-a: Indians hunting the bison
1935 
 1-16-b: Mandan Women
1935 
 1-16-c: Dance of the Mandan Indians
1935 
 1-16-d: Horse Racing of the Sioux Indians
1935 
 1-16-e: Horse Racing of the Sioux Indians
1935 
 1-16-f: Untitled. Encampment on the Plains
1935 
1-17(a-f) Bodmer, Karl: Engravings from his drawings of Indians, #3
1935 
 1-17-a: Dakota woman and Assiniboine Girl
1935 

Engraved expressly for Graham's Magazine

 1-17-b: Dakota woman and Assiniboine Girl
1935 

Engraved expressly for Graham's Magazine

 1-17-c: Fort Mackenzie
1935 

Engraved expressly for Graham's Magazine

 1-17-d: Fort Mackenzie
1935 

Engraved expressly for Graham's Magazine

 1-17-e: Mandan Chief
1935 
 1-17-f: Mandan Chief
1935 
1-18(a-f) Bodmer, Karl: Engravings from his drawings of Indians, #4
1935 
 1-18-a: Sauk and Fox Indians
1935 

Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References…'

 1-18-b: Dakota woman and Assiniboine Girl
1935 

Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References…'

 1-18-c: Mandan Women
1935 

Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References…'

 1-18-d: A skin lodge of an Assiniboine Chief
1935 

Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References…'

 1-18-e: Fort Mackenzie
1935 

Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References…'

 1-18-f: Fort Mackenzie
1935 

Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References…'

1-19(a-j) Brazil: Mato Grosso, etc. #1
1922-1932 
 1-19-a: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78


Geographic Name(s): Petrullo

 1-19-b: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-19-c: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-19-d: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-19-e: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-19-f: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

1-20(a-j) Brazil: Mato Grosso, etc. #2
1922-1932 
 1-20-a: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-20-b: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-20-c: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-20-d: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-20-e: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-20-f: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-20-g: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-20-h: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-20-i: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-20-j: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

1-21(a-j) Brazil: Mato Grosso, etc. #3
1922-1932 
 1-21-a: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:4174

 1-21-b: Bororo man in ceremonial dress
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:4167

 1-21-c: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-21-d: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-21-e: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-21-f: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-21-g: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-21-h: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-21-i: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-21-j: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

1-22(a-j) Brazil: Mato Grosso, etc. #4
1922-1932 
 1-22-a: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-22-b: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-22-c: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-22-d: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-22-e: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-22-f: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

1-23(a-j) Brazil: Mato Grosso, etc. #5
1922-1932 
 1-23-a: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-23-b: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-23-c: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-23-d: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-23-e: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-23-f: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-23-g: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-23-h: Juan Martin Collio-Huaiquilaf
1922-05-16 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78. Date estimated based on similar image 1-25-a.

 1-23-i: Juan Martin Collio-Huaiquilaf
1922-05-16 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78. Date estimated based on similar image 1-25-a.

 1-23-j: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78.

1-24(a-e) Brazil: Mato Grosso, etc. #6
1922-1932 
 1-24-a: Man standing by Pound River (Virginia?)
n.d. 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78. May be Juan Martin Collio-Huaiquilaf.

 1-24-b: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78 - Cf.South America #1 10-17-b - witch doctor, Go tee ah

 1-24-c: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-24-d: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78

 1-24-e: Tribes of Matto Grosso
1932 

Mounted Photographs removed, in order from Photo album 7. IX, 78- Negative made from d and from which c was produced

1-25(a-f) Brazil: Mato Grosso, etc. #7
1922-1932 
 1-25-a: Juan Martin Collio-Huaiquilaf (Student at University of Pennsylvania)
1922-05-16 
 1-25-b: An Araucanian chief
1932 

Color Lithograph

 1-25-c: Pages from National Geographic
1932 
 1-25-d: Pages from National Geographic
1932 
 1-25-e: Pages from National Geographic
1932 
 1-25-f: Pages from National Geographic
1932 
1-26(a-l) California Indians
1907 
 1-26-a: Remains of sweat-house Pit at Round Mountain Shasta Co.
1907 

Geographic Name(s): Round Mountain Shasta, Co.

 1-26-b: Betty Brown (Yana)
1907 
 1-26-c: Grapevine Tom (mixed Yana & Hat Creek Indian)
1907 
 1-26-d: Tom Odock, Wintun
1907 

Geographic Name(s): Colusa, Calif.

 1-26-e: Jeff Baldy, Hupa
1907 

"A.L.K Investigation of Phys. Auth. Of Calif. 1907."

 1-26-f: Mr & Mrs. Freddie, Hupa
1907 

"A.L.K Investigation of Phys. Auth. Of Calif. 1907."

 1-26-g: John Fullweider
1907 

Geographic Name(s): Little Lake Pomo, Round Valley Reservation

 1-26-h: Cecilia Crabtree
  

Geographic Name(s): Little Lake Pomo, Round Valley Reservation

 1-26-i: Fanny Walker, Yuki
  

Geographic Name(s): Round Valley Reservation

 1-26-j: Jack, Yuki
  

Geographic Name(s): Round Valley Reservation

 1-26-k: Alice Frank, Yurok
  

Geographic Name(s): Requa, California

 1-26-l: Weichpec Henry, Yurok
  

Geographic Name(s): Weitchpec, California

1-27(a-r) Canada and New England
n.d. 
 1-27-a: Town Scenes
  

Geographic Name(s): Canada

 1-27-b: Town Scenes
  

Geographic Name(s): Canada

 1-27-c: Town Scenes
  

Geographic Name(s): Canada

 1-27-d: Town Scenes
  

Geographic Name(s): Canada

 1-27-e: Horse & sleigh
  
 1-27-f: Saco River, N.H.
  

Geographic Name(s): Saco River, N.H.

 1-27-g: Lake St. John, Canada
  

Geographic Name(s): Lake St. John, Canada

 1-27-h: Quebec Citadel, Canada.
  

Geographic Name(s): Quebec Citadel, Canada.

 1-27-i: Quebec Citadel, Canada.
  

Geographic Name(s): Quebec Citadel, Canada.

 1-27-j: Florence Speck by Unidentified Building, Canada
  

Geographic Name(s): Canada

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:11409

 1-27-k: Unidentified Man
  
 1-27-l: Unidentified Man
  
 1-27-m: Camp Scenes
  
 1-27-n: Camp Scenes
  
 1-27-o: Camp Scenes
  
 1-27-p: Camp Scenes
  
 1-27-q: Mt. Washington Rd. N. Hamp.
  

Mt. Washington Rd., New Hampshire

 1-27-r: Racoon in Tree
  
1-28(a-k) Catawba #1
1906-1942 
 1-28-a: Fig. 12a: Sally (Brown) Gordon, one of the last speakers of the Catawba Language
February 1935 
 1-28-b: Fig. 12b: Sally (Brown) Gordon
1938 
 1-28-c: Fig. 13a: Sam Blue, Catawba Chief, son of Margaret Brown
1933 

"One of the last speakers of the language"

 1-28-d: Fig. 13b: David Harris, Ex-chief
1922 
 1-28-e: Fig. 14a: Mrs. Sam Blue (Eliza Cantey), wife of chief Sam Blue
1930 
 1-28-f: Fig. 14b: Mrs. Sam Blue (Eliza Cantey), wife of chief Sam Blue
1930 
 1-28-g: Fig. 15a: Frank Cantey, Catawba
1929 
 1-28-h: Fig. 15b: Frank Cantey, Catawba
1929 
 1-28-i: Fig. 16: Catawba youth
1936 
 1-28-j: Fig. 17: Catawba youth, Edward Brown
1936 
 1-28-k: Fig. 18: Sally Brown and daughter of chief in typical garb
1928 
1-29(l-o) Catawba #2
1906-1942 
 1-29-l: Fig. 19: Catawba types
1928 
 1-29-m: Fig. 20: Catawba Mother and child
1928 
 1-29-n: Fig. 21: Daughter of Chief Sam Blue carrying child in blanket upon back
1928 
 1-29-o: Fig. 22: Catawba types
1932 
 1-29-p: Fig. 23: Nancy, Harris
  
 1-29-q: Fig. 24: Looking westward across Catawba River
  
1-30(a-j) Catawba #3
1906-1942 
 1-30-a: Fig. 25: The Catawba native house, or suk
  

Removed from mount numbered '42' at bottom right. At top right, '4760 Figs 25-28'

 1-30-b: Fig. 26: Home of D.A. Harris' Family
  

Removed from mount numbered '42' at bottom right. At top right, '4760 Figs 25-28'

 1-30-c: Fig. 27: Side view of home of Sally (Brown) Gordon
  

Removed from mount numbered '42' at bottom right. At top right, '4760 Figs 25-28'

 1-30-d: Fig. 28: Catawba woman, Sally (Brown) Gordon curving sedge grass for making brooms.
1932 

Removed from mount numbered '42' at bottom right. At top right, '4760 Figs 25-28'

 1-30-e: Fig. 29: Catawba chief with crossbow in shooting position
1942 

Removed from mount numbered '43' at bottom right. At top right, '4760 Figs 29-31' as above

 1-30-f: Fig. 30: Catawba bird-cage or pen trap
  

Removed from mount numbered '43' at bottom right. At top right, '4760 Figs 29-31' as above

 1-30-g: Fig. 31: Box trap
  

Removed from mount numbered '43' at bottom right. At top right, '4760 Figs 29-31' as above

 1-30-h-1: Fig. 32: Catawba using blow gun
1938 

Published opposite p. 198 of F.G. Speck "The Cane Blowgun in Catawba and Southeastern Ethnology," AA 40. Small print with caption.

 1-30-h-2: Fig. 32: Catawba using blow gun
1938 

Published opposite p. 198 of F.G. Speck "The Cane Blowgun in Catawba and Southeastern Ethnology," AA 40. Larger b/w print.

 1-30-i: Fig. 33: Fish Basket-trap
  

Removed from mount '44' and '4760 figs 32-34, as above.

 1-30-j: Fig. 34: Catawba River Square-ended punts
  

Removed from mount '44' and '4760 figs 32-34, as above.

1-31(a-r) Catawba #4
1906-1942 
 1-31-a: Margaret Wiley Brown
1918 

One of the last speakers of Catawba. Died 1922

 1-31-b: Similar to 'Catawba #3
  
 1-31-c: 3 Catawba Children
1937 
 1-31-d: Catawba Woman
  

Geographic Name(s): South Carolina

 1-31-e: Unidentified Male
  
 1-31-f: Unidentified Male
  
 1-31-g: Joe Saunders & Wife making dugout canoe
1926 
 1-31-h: Sally (Brown) Gordon
February 1935 
 1-31-i: Sally (Brown) Gordon
February 1935 
 1-31-j: Nancy Harris
1926 
 1-31-k: Nancy Harris
1926 
 1-31-l: Mrs. Samson Owl (?)
June 1927 
 1-31-m: Group of unidentified people.
  

3rd from left is probably Sally (Brown) Gordon

 1-31-n: Unidentified Catawba Male
1937 
 1-31-o: Scenes on the Catawba River
  

Including Ferry & Square ended Punt

 1-31-p: Scenes on the Catawba River
  

Including Ferry & Square ended Punt

 1-31-q: Scenes on the Catawba River
  

Including Ferry & Square ended Punt

 1-31-r: Scenes on the Catawba River
  

Including Ferry & Square ended Punt

1-32(a-o) Catawba #5
1906-1942 
 1-32-a: Sally Brown [Gordon]
1937 
 1-32-b: Unidentified house
  
 1-32-c: Unidentified Scene
  
 1-32-d: Unidentified couple
  
 1-32-e: Map
  
 1-32-f: Blowgun and darts
  

Photo of drawing

 1-32-g: Box trap
  

Also see Catawba #3

 1-32-h: Box trap
  

Also see Catawba #3

 1-32-i: Catawba using blowgun
  

Also see Catawba #3 h

 1-32-j: Catawba using blowgun
  

Also see Catawba #3 h

 1-32-k: Unidentified male
  
 1-32-l: Chief Sam Blue, Catawba
1937 

Geographic Name(s): South Carolina

 1-32-m: Unidentified woman and child
  
 1-32-n : Catawba River
  

Also see Catawba #1 g

 1-32-o: Catawba girl
1937 
1-33(a-k) Catawba #6
1906-1942 
 1-33-a: Unidentified house & people
  

Negative removed from Cherokee Folder

 1-33-b: Unidentified house & people
  

Negative removed from Cherokee Folder

 1-33-c: Catawba boyd
1937 
 1-33-d: Like 'Catawba #3 C'
  
 1-33-e: Unidentified Stream
  
 1-33-f: Home of D.A. "Toad" Harris
1938 

Geographic Name(s): South Carolina

 1-33-g: Red Thunder Cloud (Carlos A.H. Westez)(Catawba) and Charles Butler (Montauk) brother of Ethel Butler
  
 1-33-h: Nancy Harris
  

Like 'Catawba #1 (o)'

 1-33-i: Catawba men demonstrating practice of blowing herb medicine concoctions over patients and blowing into the medicine pot
  
 1-33-j: Catawba men demonstrating practice of blowing herb medicine concoctions over patients and blowing into the medicine pot
  
 1-33-k: Proof sheet of Pl. 1 of (pp-qq)
  
1-34(a-r) Catawba #7
1906-1942 
 1-34-a: Unidentified male.
  

Negative only similar to 'Catawba #4, (e)-(f)'

 1-34-b: Catawba chief with crossbow
  

Negative only Similar to Catawba #3, (e )

 1-34-c: Unidentified male blowing into the medicine pot
  

Negative only. See also 'Catawba #6, (i)'

 1-34-d: Unidentified person.
  

Negative only

 1-34-e: Unidentified persons, one swinging on a grapevine
  

Negative only

 1-34-f: Unidentified woman, possibly Sally (Brown) Gordon
  

Negative only

 1-34-g: Unidentified males
  

negative only

 1-34-h: Unidentified female
  

Negative only

 1-34-i: Unidentified woman and child
  

Negative only

 1-34-j: Unidentified female
  

Negative only

 1-34-k: Unidentified house
  

Negative only

 1-34-l: Unidentified boy
  

Negative only

 1-34-m: 3 Unidentified females
  

Negative only

 1-34-n: Unidentified family
  

Negative only

 1-34-o: Unidentified woman
  

Negative only

 1-34-p: Unidentified man
  

Negative only

 1-34-q: Unidentified males
  

Negative only

 1-34-r: Unidentified girl
  

Negative only

1-35(a-k) Catawba #8
1906-1942 
 1-35-a: Catawba log stable
1932 
 1-35-b: Group of Catawba
  
 1-35-c: Group of Catawba children
  
 1-35-d: Sally (Brown) Gordon
  

Same as 'Catawba #3(u)

 1-35-e: Joe Saunders, Catawba
  
 1-35-f: Joe Saunders, Catawba
  
 1-35-g: Archie Wheelock, an Oneida adopted by the Catawba and married to one of the women
  
 1-35-h: Catawba youth
  
 1-35-i: Nettie Harris, Catawba, one of the best potters
  
 1-35-j: Edith Brown, Catawba
  
 1-35-k: Mrs. Gloyne (Harris), Catawba-Cherokee, and children whose father is a white man.
1922 

Domiciled among eastern Cherokee


Geographic Name(s): North Carolina

1-36(a-q) Catawba #9
1906-1942 
 1-36-a: Billy Harris, Catawba
  
 1-36-b: Billy Harris, Catawba
  
 1-36-c: Robert L. Harris, Catawba
  
 1-36-d: Robert L. Harris, Catawba
  
 1-36-e: Frank Cantey, Catawba
  
 1-36-f: Frank Cantey, Catawba
  
 1-36-g: Catawba man (Frank Cantey)
1929 

The individual has been for years an addict to the drug habit

 1-35-h: Catawba man (Frank Cantey)
1930 

The individual has been for years an addict to the drug habit

 1-36-i: Sally Brown [Gordon]
1938, February 1935 
 1-36-j: Sally Brown [Gordon]
1938, February 1935 
 1-36-k: Sally Brown [Gordon]
1938, February 1935 
 1-36-l: Home of D.A. Harris
1938 

Geographic Name(s): Catawba Reservation

 1-36-m: Catawba homestead on reservation
  
 1-36-n: Typical Catawba home, Sally Brown
1920 
 1-36-o: The Catawba Chief's Dwelling (Sam Blue's House)
1934-5 

Photo by J.L. Korn

 1-36-p: Same as (z)
  

Negative removed from Cherokee folder

 1-36-q: Margaret (Wiley) Brown, one of the last four speakers of the catawba language, died 1922
Dec. 1, 1906 
1-37(a-h) Catawba #10
1906-1942 
 1-37-a: Mrs. Sam Blue (Eliza Cantey) Wife of chief, wearing head kerchief
About 1926 
 1-37-b: Sally Brown, Catawba informant and speaker of the language. She is the daughter of the late Margaret Brown
About 1926 
 1-37-C: Robert L. Harris and wife
About 1920 
 1-37-d: Catawba girl. Her father is an Oneida
  
 1-37-e: Unidentified house
  

Negative removed from Cherokee folder

 1-37-f: Unidentified house
  

Negative removed from Cherokee folder

 1-37-g: Catawba children
  
 1-37-h: Typical Catawba home on the reservation
  
1-38(a-i) Catawba #11
1906-1942 
 1-38-a: Cage fall trap
  
 1-38-b: Cross bow & Arrow
  
 1-38-c: Fish hook
  
 1-38-d: Fish hooks
  
 1-38-e: Fish hooks
  
 1-38-f: Device for taking turtles
  
 1-38-g: Spring-pole trap
  
 1-38-h: Fish weir
  
 1-38-i: Long mash trap
  
1-39(a) Catawba pottery (small pieces)
n.d. 
1-40(a-r) Catawba, Cherokee, and Machapunga (North Carolina), #1
1906-1942 
 1-40-a: Unidentified man with blowgun & Dart
  
 1-40-b: Unidentified man & child. Man blowing herb pot
  
 1-40-c: Unidentified group
  
 1-40-d: Mrs. Samson Owl
  

Died 1934. One of the last 3 to speak Catawba

 1-40-e: Unidentified man & woman with child on the back
  
 1-40-f: Frank Cantey
  
 1-40-g: Unidentified men with blowgun and darts
  
 1-40-h: Unidentified men with blowgun and darts
  
 1-40-i: Wagon & ox team fording stream
  
 1-40-j: Unidentified Machapunga woman
  
 1-40-k: Unidentified man & house
  
 1-40-l: Unidentified Machapunga woman & girl
  
 1-40-m: Unidentified men shooting bows
  
 1-40-n: Standing balsam
  

4000 foot level. Cherokee mountains.

 1-40-o: Unidentified man
  
 1-40-p: Unidentified woman
  
 1-40-q: Frank Cantey
  

like 'Catawba #9, (e )'

 1-40-r: Frank Cantey
  
1-41(a-r) Catawba, Cherokee, and Machapunga (North Carolina), #2
1906-1942 
 1-41-a: Archie Wheelock, Oneida (see 1-35-g)
  
 1-41-b: Unidentified men
  
 1-41-c: Unidentified woman and children
  
 1-41-d: Unidentified woman and girl
  
 1-41-e: Unidentified woman with wooden mortar and pestle
  
 1-41-f: Train on trestle
  
 1-41-g: Unidentified country scene
  
 1-41-h: Unidentified woodland scene
  
 1-41-i: Unidentified man in thicket
  
 1-41-j: Unidentified woman
  
 1-41-k: Unidentified boys
  
 1-41-l: Unidentified Catawba woman and 2 children
  
 1-41-m: Unidentified scene
  
 1-41-n: Unidentified scene
  
 1-41-o: Mrs. Leola Blue, Catawba, Roddy, South Carolina, and unidentified woman
  

Geographic Name(s): Roddy, South Carolina

 1-41-p: Unidentified scene
  
 1-41-q: Herb pot (?) [negative removed from Cherokee folder]
  
 1-41-r: Two Catawba children. Edith Brown's (?) children.
  
1-42(a) Catawba methods of coiling
n.d. 
 1-42-a: Catawba Methods of Coiling
  
1-43(a-c) Catawba pipes (pottery)
1906-1942 
 1-43-a: 7 drawings mounted on one sheet
  

Published as Fig. 7, pg. 81, "Catawba Pottery Making..." Vladimir Fewkes

 1-43-b: 4 drawings mounted on one sheet
  

Published as Fig. 22, pg. 86. Vladimir Fewkes

 1-43-c: 5 drawings mounted on one sheet
  

Published as, Fig. 23, pg. 87. Vladimir Fewkes

1-44(a-d) Catawba pots
n.d. 
 1-44-a:
  
 1-44-b:
  
 1-44-c:
  
 1-44-d:
  
1-45(a-c) Catawba potters
1906-1942 
 1-45-a: 2 young potters
  

Published as Fig. 29, pg. 90, "Catawba Pottery Making," Vladimir Fewkes.

 1-45-b: Mrs. Eliza Gordon
  

Published as Fig. 28, p. 89, Vladimir Fewkes

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:4170

 1-45-c: Similar to 1-45-b, unpublished
  

Vladimir Fewkes

1-46(a-e) Catawba pottery
n.d. 
 1-46-a: Catawba pottery methods
  

Published as Fig. 3, Pg. 78, "Catawba Pottery Making..." Vladimir Fewkes

 1-46-b: Catawba pottery methods
  

Published as Fig. 4, Pg. 78, "Catawba Pottery Making..." Vladimir Fewkes

 1-46-c: Catawba pottery methods
  

Published as Fig. 5, Pg. 78, "Catawba Pottery Making..." Vladimir Fewkes

 1-46-d: Catawba pottery methods
  

Published as Fig. 6, Pg. 80, "Catawba Pottery Making..." Vladimir Fewkes

 1-46-e: Catawba pottery methods
  

Published as Fig. 33, Pg. 112, "Catawba Pottery Making..." Vladimir Fewkes

1-47(a-b) Catawba pottery (cross-sections)
n.d. 
 1-47-a: Cross-sections of Catawba pots
  

Drawing, 4 3/4 x 5 1/2, published as Fig. 10, p. 82, "Catawba Pottery Making..." Vladimir Fewkes

 1-47-b: Cross-sections of Catawba pots
  

Drawing, 4 3/4 x 5 1/2, published as Fig. 10, p. 82, "Catawba Pottery Making..." Vladimir Fewkes

 1-47-c: Pipe in cross-section, pipes, & pipe mold
  

6 Drawings mounted on one sheet, 12 x 9, published as Fig. 11, p. 82, "Catawba Pottery Making..." Vladimir Fewkes

1-48(a-h) Catawba pottery making
n.d. 
 1-48: 8 pieces. Various sizes
  

Proofs for some of the figures in the art in Vladimir Fewkes' "Catawba Pottery Making..."

1-49(a-d) Catawba pottery making (techniques)
n.d. 
 1-49-a: Using kitchen knife as scraper
  

Photo, 4 3/4 x 8 1/2, published as Fig. 24, p. 87, "Catawba Pottery Making..." Vladimir Fewkes

 1-49-b: Using polishing stone
  

Photo, 6 3/4 x 8 1/2 published as Fig. 25, p. 87, "Catawba Pottery Making..." Vladimir Fewkes

 1-49-c: Smoothing interior of vessel
  

Photo, 6 3/4 x 8, published as Fig. 26, p.88, "Catawba Pottery Making..." Vladimir Fewkes

 1-49-d: Similar to (c) but at earlier stage of smoothing
  

Photo, 4 3/4 x 7 3/4, unpublished

1-50(a-b) [Catawba] pottery making tools
n.d. 
 1-50-a: Polishing stones, wooden pestle, mussel-shell scrapers
  

11 drawings mounted, published as Fig. 1, p.74, "Catawba Potter Making ..." APS Proceedings 88 (1944)

 1-50-b: Gourd-rind tools, cane knife
  

9 drawing mounted on one sheet, 14 x 10, published as Fig. 2, p.76, "Catawba Potter Making ..." APS Proceedings 88 (1944)

1-51(a-b) Catawba pottery pieces
n.d. 
 1-51-a: Catawba Pottery Pieces
  

4 photos mounted on one sheet, 14 3/4 x 10, upper photo published as Fig. 18, p. 85; middle as Fig. 19, p.86; lower 2 as Fig. 20, p.86; "Catawba Pottery Making ..."

 1-51-b: Catawba Pottery Pieces
  

2 drawings, 5 1/2 x 4 1/4, mounted; published as Fig. 21, p.86, "Catawba Pottery Making ..."

1-52(a-b) Catawba vases
n.d. 
 1-52-a: Catawba Vases
  

4 photos mounted on one sheet, 14 1/4 x 9, published as Fig. 12, p.83, "Catawba Pottery Making ..."

 1-52-b: Catawba Vases
  

2 drawings mounted on one sheet, 9 x 12; cross-sections of Catawba Vases. Left, unpublished; right published as Fig. 27, p.89, "Catawba Potter Making ..."

1-53((a) Catawba vessels
n.d. 
 1-53-a: Catawba Vessels
  

2 photos mounted on one sheet, 14 1/4 x 10. Published: upper as Fig. 13, lower as Fig. 14, p.83 in "Catawba Pottery Making ..."

1-54(a-l) Cayuga
1949 

Restrictions on Use: Reproduction of this material is restricted due to cultural sensitivity concerns. Please consult the Manuscripts Librarian for information.

 1-54-a: Unidentified woman and child
  

Negative

 1-54-b: 2 unidentified children
  

Negative

 1-54-c: Unidentified man
  

Negative

 1-54-d: Unidentified man
  

Negative

 1-54-e: Unidentified woman
  

Print

 1-54-f: Unidentified group
  

Print

 1-54-g: Mask
  
 1-54-h: Red wooden mask
  
 1-54-i: Image of human face carved on beech tree
  
 1-54-j: Corn Husk Mask
  

Proofs

 1-54-k: Corn Husk Mask
  

Proofs

 1-54-l: Red wooden mask
  

Proofs

 1-54-m: Red wooden mask
  

Proofs

 1-54-n: Image of human face carved on beech tree
  

Proofs

1-55(a-b) Cayuga--Davey, Cuthbert
1949 

Restrictions on Use: Reproduction of this material is restricted due to cultural sensitivity concerns. Please consult the Manuscripts Librarian for information.

 1-55-a: Mr. Cuthbert Davey, photo from waist up
  
 1-55-b: Mr. Cuthbert Davey, seated wearing false face
July 1949 

Mr. Cuthbert Davy (Cayuga informant) Soh ji jowane 'Notedly his flower is big'

1-56(a) Cayuga--Davey, Jenima Hess (Mrs. Cuthbert Davey)
1949 
 1-56-a: Jemima Hess Davey (Mrs. Cuthbert Davey)
Juyl 1949 

The we tha

1-57(a) Cayuga--Longhouse (outside)
1933 
 1-57-a: Cayuga Longhouse (outside), Sour Springs, Six Nations Reserve
February 1933 

Oil on board, 6 x 9, for art in bulletin

2-1(a-f) Central and South America
n.d. 
 2-1-a: Capibara
  

Removed from photo album "Tribes of Matto Grosso, V.M. Petrullo, 1932" See also Brazil: Mato Grosso, etc.

 2-1-b: Unidentified female (?) Amazon tribe
  

Removed from photo album "Tribes of Matto Grosso, V.M. Petrullo, 1932" See also Brazil: Mato Grosso, etc.

 2-1-c: Village, E. Slope Andes
  

Removed from photo album "Tribes of Matto Grosso, V.M. Petrullo, 1932" See also Brazil: Mato Grosso, etc.


Geographic Name(s): Contamana, Peru

 2-1-d: Panamanian woman & children
  

Removed from photo album "Tribes of Matto Grosso, V.M. Petrullo, 1932" See also Brazil: Mato Grosso, etc.

 2-1-e: Devil Dancer, Panama Chitre district
  

Removed from photo album "Tribes of Matto Grosso, V.M. Petrullo, 1932" See also Brazil: Mato Grosso, etc.

 2-1-f: Unidentified female
  

Removed from photo album "Tribes of Matto Grosso, V.M. Petrullo, 1932" See also Brazil: Mato Grosso, etc.

2-2(a-v) Cherokee #1
1915-1948 
 2-2-a: Agnes Driver
1935 
 2-2-b: Agnes Driver
1935 

Geographic Name(s): Big Cove (N.C.)

 2-2-c: Stickball sticks
1935 

Geographic Name(s): Big Cove (N.C.)

 2-2-d: John Driver, facing away, holding stickball stick
1935 

Geographic Name(s): Big Cove (N.C.)

 2-2-e: Cherokee stickball match
  
 2-2-f: Cherokee stickball match
  
 2-2-g: Cherokee stickball match
undated 
 2-2-h: Cherokee stickball match
  
 2-2-i: Cherokee stickball match
  
 2-2-j: Cherokee stickball match
  
 2-2-k: Cherokee stickball match
  
 2-2-l: Cherokee stickball match
  

Removed from enveolope "Cherokee films Louis Korn"

 2-2-m: Dancing
  

Removed from enveolope "Cherokee films Louis Korn"

 2-2-n: Dancing
  

Removed from enveolope "Cherokee films Louis Korn"

 2-2-o: Dancing
  

Removed from enveolope "Cherokee films Louis Korn"

 2-2-p: Dancing
  

Removed from enveolope "Cherokee films Louis Korn"

 2-2-q: Cecilia Driver
  

"Cherokee maiden with doll in carrying sheet as the women carry their babies."

 2-2-r: Cherokee Basket Maker
1926 

Removed from envelope "Cherokee Indian Fair ... 1926"

 2-2-s: Cherokee basket maker, postcard
1937 
 2-2-t: A Cherokee Home
1926 

Removed from envelope "Cherokee Indian Fair ... 1926"

 2-2-u-1: Cecilia Driver and baby
January 1935 

Removed from envelope "F.G. Speck, Cherokee Films, Jan. 1935" 8 pcs. Negatives only


Geographic Name(s): Big Cove (N.C.)

 2-2-u-2: Driver family portrait, standing outside
circa 1935 

Geographic Name(s): Big Cove (N.C.)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:6704

 2-2-u-3: Driver family
1935 

Geographic Name(s): Big Cove (N.C.)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:6698

 2-2-u-4: John Driver, with daughters, Agnes and Lucinda Driver
circa 1935 

Geographic Name(s): Big Cove (N.C.)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:2323

 2-2-v-1: Snowy trail near Big Cove
January 1935 

Removed from envelope "F.G. Speck, Cherokee Films, Jan. 1935" 8 pcs. Negatives only


Geographic Name(s): Big Cove (N.C.)

 2-2-v-2: Frank Speck with men at Big Cove
January 1935 

Geographic Name(s): Big Cove (N.C.)

 2-2-v-3: Buildings with snow at Big Cove
January 1935 

Geographic Name(s): Big Cove (N.C.)

 2-2-v-4: Driver family home with cow
January 1935 

Geographic Name(s): Big Cove (N.C.)

2-3(a-n) Cherokee #2
1915-1948 
 2-3-a-1: Unidentified people and scenes (including town & steam locomotive)
  

Negative only, 28 pcs.

 2-3-a-2: Unidentified people and scenes (including town & steam locomotive)
  

Negative only, 28 pcs.

 2-3-a-3: Unidentified people and scenes (including town & steam locomotive)
  

Negative only, 28 pcs.

 2-3-a-4: Carl Standing Deer, portrait
circa 1930s 

Geographic Name(s): Big Cove (N.C.)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:6705

 2-3-a-5: John W. Driver, portrait
circa 1930s 

Geographic Name(s): Big Cove (N.C.)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:6706

 2-3-b: Unidentified people and scenes (including town & steam locomotive)
  

Negative only, 28 pcs.

 2-3-c: Unidentified people and scenes (including town & steam locomotive)
  

Negative only, 28 pcs.

 2-3-d: Unidentified people and scenes (including town & steam locomotive)
  

Negative only, 28 pcs.

 2-3-e: Unidentified people and scenes (including town & steam locomotive)
  

Negative only, 28 pcs.

 2-3-f: Cherokee store, interior
  
 2-3-g: Unidentified people and scenes (including town & steam locomotive)
  

Negative only, 28 pcs.

 2-3-h: Corn mortar and pestle
  
 2-3-i: Basket with vertical stripes
  
 2-3-j: Double weave basket
1940 
 2-3-k: Basket with geometric designs
  
 2-3-l: Oak splint basket
  
 2-3-m: Basket with geometric designs, horizontal and diagonal
1941 
 2-3-n: Pottery jar made by Maude Welsh
  

Geographic Name(s): Cherokee, North Carolina

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:6713

2-4(a-u) Cherokee #3
1915-1948 
 2-4-a: Spearing fish from dugout
  

Negative only

 2-4-b: Rattlesnake-tooth scratcher
  

Drawing

 2-4-c: Bone scratching instrument
  

Drawing

 2-4-d: Bone scratching instrument
  

Drawing

 2-4-e: Rattlesnake-tooth scratcher (drawing)
  
 2-4-f: Unidentified
  
 2-4-g: Unidentified
  
 2-4-h: Sigle Ned with 10-foot blowgun, and child with doll
  
 2-4-i: Samson Welch with 9-foot 4-inch blowgun
  
 2-4-j: Samson Welch with 9-foot 4-inch blowgun
  
 2-4-k: Dancing
  
 2-4-l: Dancing
  
 2-4-m: Dancing
  
 2-4-n: Cherokee women dancing
1940 
 2-4-o: Running Dance, mixed gender group
1940 
 2-4-p: Running Dance, mixed gender line
1940 
 2-4-q: MacEdward Leach & F.G. Speck at Ravensfork, NC, Cherokee Reservation
1928 (?) 

Geographic Name(s): Ravensfork, North Carolina

 2-4-r: Unidentified
1941 

Removed from envelope "Cherokee N. Car, 1941"

 2-4-s: Unidentified
1941 

Removed from envelope "Cherokee N. Car, 1941"

 2-4-t: Cherokee mask
1940 (about) 

Photo by Reuban Goldberg, 3/20/48

 2-4-u: Unidentified man in headdress
  

Photo by Walter McCandlish, Petersburg, Va.


Geographic Name(s): Cherokee, North Carolina

2-5(a-l) Cherokee #4
1915-1948 
 2-5-a: Various structures & people
  

Removed from envelope 'Lone Star, Cherokee, NC, Murphy Band?'

 2-5-b: Various structures & people
  

Removed from envelope 'Lone Star, Cherokee, NC, Murphy Band?'

 2-5-c: Various structures & people
  

Removed from envelope 'Lone Star, Cherokee, NC, Murphy Band?'

 2-5-d: Various structures & people
  

Removed from envelope 'Lone Star, Cherokee, NC, Murphy Band?'

 2-5-e: Various structures & people
  

Removed from envelope 'Lone Star, Cherokee, NC, Murphy Band?'

 2-5-f: Various structures & people
  

Removed from envelope 'Lone Star, Cherokee, NC, Murphy Band?'

 2-5-g: Various structures & people
  

Removed from envelope 'Lone Star, Cherokee, NC, Murphy Band?'

 2-5-h: Cherokee dwellings
  
 2-5-i: Various structures & people
  

Removed from envelope 'Lone Star, Cherokee, NC, Murphy Band?' Negative only

 2-5-j: Various structures & people
  

Removed from envelope 'Lone Star, Cherokee, NC, Murphy Band?' Negative only

 2-5-k: Various structures & people
  

Removed from envelope 'Lone Star, Cherokee, NC, Murphy Band?' Negative only

 2-5-l: Another in above series
  

Taken from envelope 'unidentified'

2-6(a) Cherokee and Catawba nations--map
n.d. 
 2-6-a: Cherokee and Catawba Nations Map
  
2-7(a-b) Cherokee mortars and pestles
1921 
 2-7-a: Indian Woman Pounding Corn
  

Postal card; 5 1/2 x 3 1/2 Removed from folder "Southeastern Mortars & Pestles," April 27, 1976


Geographic Name(s): Cherokee Reservation, North Carolina

 2-7-b: Cherokee woman of eastern band North Carolina pounding corn in wooden mortar and with pestle of wood
1921 

Photo; 4 x 3; mounted Removed from folder "Southeastern Mortars & Pestles," April 27, 1976


Geographic Name(s): Cherokee Reservation, North Carolina

2-8(a) Cherokee Mother, with child on back
n.d. 
 2-8-a: Cherokee mother with child on back
  

E.H. Perkins 10 x 8, mounted with matting

2-9(a) Cherokee pottery stamp paddles
1915 
 2-9-a: Pottery Stamp Paddles (Cherokee)
1915 

2 paddles in one photo


Geographic Name(s): Cherokee, North Carolina

2-10(a) Cherokee vessel
n.d. 
 2-10-a: Cherokee vessel
  
2-11(a-c) Cherokee--Welch, Mrs. Maude
n.d. 
 2-11-a: Maude Welsh working on mouth of a vessel
  
 2-11-b: Mrs. Maude Welch making a pot
  
 2-11-c: Welch, Mrs. Maude, another view
  

Unpub'd, 4 3/4 x 6, still

2-12(a-b) Cheyenne
n.d. 
 2-12-a: John Wicks Okesteei
  

Photo A.B. Gardner

 2-12-b: Cheyenne Mother & child
  

Photo Jessie Tarbox Beals

2-13(a-l) Chickahominy #1
1939-1948 
 2-13-a: Chickahominy fishermen hauling shad seine on shore at Windsor Shades.
  

Geographic Name(s): Windsor Shades, Virginia

 2-13-b: Chickahominy girls
  
 2-13-c: Chickahominy woman and girl
  
 2-13-d: Chickahominy woman and girl
  
 2-13-e: Mollie Blden, Accomac woman
  
 2-13-f: John Bradby, brother of Chief Pem Bradby
  
 2-13-g: Potsherds
  

Site of Apocant Chickahominy River.


Geographic Name(s): Windsor Shades, Virginia

 2-13-h: Bobby & Andrew, nephew of Chief Oliver Adkins, West Chickahominy
1941 

Ted Stern


Geographic Name(s): Roxbury, Virginia

 2-13-i: Bobby & Andrew, nephew of Chief Oliver Adkins, West Chickahominy
1941 

Ted Stern


Geographic Name(s): Roxbury, Virginia

 2-13-j: Nemo
1941 

Son-in-law of Joseph Adkins, West Chickahominy, and family. Ted Stern.


Geographic Name(s): Roxbury, Virginia

 2-13-k: Joseph Adkins
1941 

West Chickahomny. Ted Stern.


Geographic Name(s): Roxbury, Virginia

 2-13-l: Mrs. R. Adkins
1941 

West Chickahomny. Ted Stern.


Geographic Name(s): Roxbury, Virginia

2-14(a-q) Chickahominy #2
1939-1948 
 2-14-a: Chief Oliver Adkins
1941 

West Chickahominy, with wife and daughter, Shirley-Anne. Ted Stern.


Geographic Name(s): Roxbury, Virginia

 2-14-b: Chief Oliver Adkins
1941 

West Chickahominy. Ted Stern.


Geographic Name(s): Roxbury, Virginia

 2-14-c: Children of Powhatan and Rebecca Bradby
1939 

Geographic Name(s): Windsor Shades, Virginia

 2-14-d: Chief Oliver Adkins with nephews Bobby and Andrew
1941 

West Chickahominy. Ted Stern.


Geographic Name(s): Roxbury, Virginia

 2-14-e: Chief's neck ornament, Chickahominy
  
 2-14-f: Chickahominy boy with "Sora horses"...
  
 2-14-g: Chickahominy children pounding walnuts with mortar and stone
  
 2-14-h: Chickahominy River, near West Chickahominy
1941 

West Chickahominy. Ted Stern.


Geographic Name(s): Roxbury, Virginia

 2-14-i: William H. Adkins
  

Chickahominy chief (died 1921). Photo from Bureau of American Ethnology.

 2-14-j: William H. Adkins
  

Chickahominy chief (died 1921). Photo from Bureau of American Ethnology.

 2-14-k: William H. Adkins
  

Chickahominy chief (died 1921). Photo from Bureau of American Ethnology.

 2-14-l: Joseph Adkins
1941 

West Chickahominy. Ted Stern.


Geographic Name(s): Roxbury, Virginia

 2-14-m: Chickahominy woman
  
 2-14-n: Chickahominy children
  
 2-14-o: Jared Adkins, Chickahominy
  
 2-14-p: Maggie Adkins, Chickahominy
  
 2-14-q: Trigger for squirrel or coon breakneck
  

Joseph C. Adkins, Chickahominy, Carving

2-15(a-w) Chickahominy #3
1939-1948 
 2-15-a: Scene in swamp hunting grounds on Chickahominy River
  
 2-15-b: Boats on river
  
 2-15-c: Net fishermen
  
 2-15-d: John Bradby
  
 2-15-e: Unidentified boy
  
 2-15-f: Unidentified woman and children
  
 2-15-g: John Bradby
  
 2-15-h: E. P. Bradby
  

Chickahominy. Died 1939.

 2-15-i: E. P. Bradby
  

Chickahominy. Died 1939.

 2-15-j: E. P. Bradby
  

Chickahominy. Died 1939.

 2-15-k: Rebecca Bradby and children
1939 

Geographic Name(s): Windsor Shades, Virginia

 2-15-l: Rebecca Bradby and children
1939 

Geographic Name(s): Windsor Shades, Virginia

 2-15-m: Rebecca Bradby and children
1939 

Geographic Name(s): Windsor Shades, Virginia

 2-15-n: Rebecca Bradby and children
1939 

Geographic Name(s): Windsor Shades, Virginia

 2-15-o: Rebecca Bradby and children
1939 

Geographic Name(s): Windsor Shades, Virginia

 2-15-p: Rebecca Bradby and children
1939 

Geographic Name(s): Windsor Shades, Virginia

 2-15-q: Unidentified man in headdress
  
 2-15-r: "Dad"
1939 

Negro born in slavery, Orange County, Virginia, before 1850. Now living at Windsor Shades, 1939.


Geographic Name(s): Windsor Shades, Virginia

 2-15-s: "Dad"
1939 

Negro born in slavery, Orange County, Virginia, before 1850. Now living at Windsor Shades, 1939.


Geographic Name(s): Windsor Shades, Virginia

 2-15-t: Unidentified boy with camera and girl
  
 2-15-u: Chickahominy boy, Powhatan Bradby
  

Geographic Name(s): Windsor Shades, Virginia

 2-15-v: Chickahominy boy, Powhatan Bradby
  

Geographic Name(s): Windsor Shades, Virginia

 2-15-w: Rebecca Bradby and children
  

Removed from envelope labelled "VIrginia"

2-16(a-m) Chickahominy #4
1939-1948 
 2-16-a: Chickahominy woman, Mrs. Thomas Adkins
  
 2-16-b: Children of Rebecca Bradby
  
 2-16-c: Children of Rebecca Bradby
  
 2-16-d: Mrs. W. A. Bradby, Chickahominy
  
 2-16-e: Mattaponi man and Chickahominy wife with children
  
 2-16-f: Club (?) Little Bear, a San Blas Indian, Married a chickahominy woman
June 1940 
 2-16-g: Club (?) Little Bear, a San Blas Indian, Married a chickahominy woman
June 1940 
 2-16-h: Unidentified Man
  
 2-16-i: Chickahominy girl of Adkins family and child of "Bear" a San Blas Indian and Chickahominy mother
Nov. 1940 

Geographic Name(s): Windsor Shades, Virginia

 2-16-j: Chickahominy family, W.A. Bradby, Mrs. R [sic] Bradby, and children
  
 2-16-k: Chief O.W. Adkins, Chickahominy
1923 

Photo by Bachrach

 2-16-l: Chickahominy man, Robert Bradby
  

Geographic Name(s): Windsor Shades, Virginia

 2-16-m: Benj. F. Adkins, W. Chickahominy, holding remains of rib basket
1941 

Ted Stern


Geographic Name(s): Roxbury, Virginia

2-17(n-t) Chickahominy #5
1939-1948 
 2-17-n: Chickahominy Cross-bow and bolts
1948 

Ted Stern

 2-17-o: Chickahominy gourd vessels
1948 

Ted Stern

 2-17-p: Chickahominy husking pegs
1948 

Ted Stern

 2-17-q: Chickahominy River, near Windsor Shades
  

Design from pipe stem. Drawing

 2-17-r: "Pump" or slipper pipe
  

Drawing

 2-17-s: W. Chickahominy Pot.
  

Drawing

 2-17-t: Canoe paddles
  

Drawing

2-18(a-e) "Chipewyan" (Denesuline)
1912-1913 
 2-18-a: "'Old Catherine' of Fort Chipewyan"
1912-1913 

Geographic Name(s): Fort Chipewyan, Alberta

 2-18-b: "Tallest Chipewyan at Fond du Lac"
1912-1913 

Geographic Name(s): Fond-du-Lac, Saskatchewan

 2-18-c: Denesuline children at Fond-du-lac
1912-1913 

Other Descriptive Information: Title written on back: "Chipewyan urchins at Fond du Lac""


Geographic Name(s): Fond-du-Lac, Saskatchewan

 2-18-d: The steamer "Grahame" at Fort Chipewyan
1912-1913 
 2-18-e: Forest fire opposte Grand Rapids Island, Athabaska River
1912-1913 
2-19(a-b) Choctaw beaded belts
1935-1946 
 2-19-a: From Stella & Emma Celestine
1935 - 46 

Geographic Name(s): Bayou La Combe, Louisiana

 2-19-b: From Louisa Celestine
1941 

Geographic Name(s): Bayou La Combe, Louisiana

2-20(a-b) Choctaw Indians, ball playing
n.d. 
 2-20-a: Ball playing among the Choctaw Indians
  

Engraving, S. Doty, C. Mairand (?)

 2-20-b: Indian Game of Ball
  

Engraving after Catlin. Similar to P1.225 in The North American Indians

2-21(a) Comanche war shield
1925 
 2-21: Comanche War Shield
  

Photo, 4 1/2 x 2 5/8 (of buffalo hide throughout. 22 inches in diameter. Blood stains on bakc & is 75 or 80 years old. Taken in western Texas in 1868 & was very old even at that date. 50.00, July 8, 1925)

2-22(a-b) Cooke, Chas. A.
1949 
 2-22-a: Charles A. Cooke
1949 

Geographic Name(s): Ohsweken, Ontario

 2-22-b: Charles A. Cooke
1949 

Geographic Name(s): Ohsweken, Ontario

2-23(a-g) Cornplanter, Jesse J.--drawings
1937 
 2-23-a: Corn Husk Dolls
  
 2-23-b: The Three Sisters
  
 2-23-c: Wooden bowl and spoon
  
 2-23-d: Wooden trencher and stirring paddle
  
 2-23-e: Clan symbols
  
 2-23-f: Clan symbols
  
 2-23-g: Seneca bow, arrows, and quiver
  
2-24(a-d) Cornplanter, Jesse J.--naked bear drawings
1937 
 2-24-a: Naked bear drawings
  

Accompanied by cover

 2-24-b: Naked bear drawings
  

Accompanied by cover

 2-24-c: Naked bear drawings
  

Accompanied by cover

 2-24-d: Naked bear drawings
  

Accompanied by cover

2-25(a-m) Cree #1
1908-1940 
 2-25-a: Unidentified scenes
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."


Geographic Name(s): Missanabie River, Ontario, Canada

 2-25-b: Unidentified scenes
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-25-c: Unidentified scenes
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-25-d: Burnt forest
1908 

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."


Geographic Name(s): Missanabie River, Ontario, Canada

 2-25-e: Unidentified men with pelts
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-25-f: Unidentified group
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-25-g: Unidentified camp on beach
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."


Geographic Name(s): James Bay, Quebec (?)

 2-25-h: Unidentified groups
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-25-i: Unidentified groups
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-25-j: Unidentified groups
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-25-k: Unidentified groups
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-25-l: Unidentified groups
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-25-m: Unidentified groups
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

2-26(n-z) Cree #2
1908-1940 
 2-26-n: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-26-o: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-26-p: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-26-q: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-26-r: Cree boys
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."


Geographic Name(s): Quebec, Canada

 2-26-s: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-26-t: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-26-u: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-26-v: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-26-w: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-26-x: Stretched hide
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-26-y: Woman with child on cradle board
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-26-z: Woman working hide (?)
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

2-27(a-m) Cree #3
1908-1940 
 2-27-a: Unidentified man
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-27-b: 2 Unidentified girls
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-27-c: 2 Unidentified women with children on cradle boards
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-27-d: Unidentified
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-27-e: Unidentified
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-27-f: Cree girls
1908 (?) 

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos." Rupert's House, Quebec. Postal card. Includes note from A. Skinner to F.G. Speck. Postmark 1908.

 2-27-g: Unidentified river
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-27-h: Postal card, Unidentified scene
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-27-i: Postal card, Unidentified scene
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-27-j: Unidentified scene
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

 2-27-k: Glass or Thunder Falls
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."


Geographic Name(s): Missanabie River, Ontario, Canada

 2-27-l: Plains Cree
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."


Geographic Name(s): Manitoba, Canada (?)

 2-27-m: Unidentified man in canoe
  

Removed from photo album "Cree, James Bay, A.B. Skinner Photos."

2-28(a-i) Cree #4
1908-1940 
 2-28-a: "Mountie" famous leader, from Arctic Circle'
February 1925 

Removed from envelope "Cree Dogs, Feb. 1925."

 2-28-b: Indian "musher"'
February 1925 

Removed from envelope "Cree Dogs, Feb. 1925."

 2-28-c: Chateau Frontenac Team in Action'
February 1925 

Removed from envelope "Cree Dogs, Feb. 1925."

 2-28-d: A fast turn at St. Louis Galt'
February 1925 

Removed from envelope "Cree Dogs, Feb. 1925."

 2-28-e: Family of Naskapi sled dogs at Seven Islands.
February 1925 

Removed from envelope "Cree Dogs, Feb. 1925." Photo by W.H. Hauser.


Geographic Name(s): Sept-Iles, Quebec

 2-28-f: Plains Cree, File Hills
  

Geographic Name(s): File Hills, Saskatchewan

 2-28-g: Indian encampment
  

Postal card, includes note from Edward Sapir to Frank G. Speck, Sept. 9, 1910


Geographic Name(s): Lake of the Woods, Ontario, Canada

 2-28-h: Cree Indians making nets
  

Postal card, includes note from Ralph S. Palmer to Frank G. Speck, postmark July 24, 1940


Geographic Name(s): The Pas, Manitoba, Canada

 2-28-i: Cree lodge
  

Photo by A.B. Skinner


Geographic Name(s): James Bay, P.Q.

2-29(a-o) Creek #1
1904-1941 
 2-29-a: Creek man
  
 2-29-b: Indian cottage near Atmore, Ala.
  

Geographic Name(s): Atmore, Alabama

 2-29-c: Indians picking cotton near Atmore, Ala.
  
 2-29-d: Unidentified house & group
  
 2-29-e: Fred Walker, Betsy McGee & group of Creeks of Atmore, Alabama
February 1941 

Includes negative


Geographic Name(s): Atmore, Alabama

 2-29-f: Fred Walker, Betsy McGee & group of Creeks of Atmore, Alabama. F.G. Speck
February 1942 

Includes negative


Geographic Name(s): Atmore, Alabama

 2-29-g: Fred Walker
  

Includes negative

 2-29-h: Fred Walker
  

Includes negative

 2-29-i: Fred Walker
  

Negative only

 2-29-j: Indian home, near Atmore, Ala. Mrs. Paisley
  

Geographic Name(s): Atmore, Alabama

 2-29-k: Indian family near Atmore, Ala.
  

Geographic Name(s): Atmore, Alabama

 2-29-l: Unidentified group
  
 2-29-m: St. Mary's Indian Church near Atmore, Ala.
  

Geographic Name(s): Atmore, Alabama

 2-29-n: St. John's Church
  
 2-29-o: Indian family, near Atmore, Ala.
  

Geographic Name(s): Atmore, Alabama

2-30(a-l) Creek #2
1904-1941 
 2-30-a: Baptism in Perdido River
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941


Geographic Name(s): Perdido River, Alabama

 2-30-b: Unidentified girls
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941

 2-30-c: Unidentified group
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941

 2-30-d: Unidentified group
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941

 2-30-e: Indian home & family, near Atmore, Ala.
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941


Geographic Name(s): Atmore, Alabama

 2-30-f: Indian girl, near Atmore, Ala.
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941


Geographic Name(s): Atmore, Alabama

 2-30-g: Unidentified men
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941

 2-30-h: Unidentified women & children
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941

 2-30-i: Indian home & family
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941

 2-30-j: Unidentified group, near Atmore, Ala.
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941


Geographic Name(s): Atmore, Alabama

 2-30-k: Unidentified men, covered wagon, & oxen
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941

 2-30-l: Unidentified flowering shrub
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941

2-31(m-x) Creek #3
1904-1941 
 2-31-m: Wagon & Ox
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941

 2-31-n: One-room school
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941

 2-31-o: Home of Mrs. DeWise, full-blooded Creek
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941

 2-31-p: St. Anna's Indian Church near Atmore, Ala.
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941


Geographic Name(s): Atmore, Alabama

 2-31-q: 2 Indian men & missionary
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941

 2-31-r: Aunt Jennie DeWise (about 100), her daughter & blind daughter
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941

 2-31-s: Fred Walker
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941

 2-31-t: Unidentified group
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941

 2-31-u: Wrecked car
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941

 2-31-v: Funeral
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941. People surrounding coffin at a funeral.

 2-31-w: Unidentified children
  

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941

 2-31-x: Note from Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards
February 4, 1941 

Photos in folders (#2) and (#3) by Rev. Edgar Van W. Edwards, Atmore, Alabama, Sent to F.G. Speck, Feb. 4, 1941

2-32(a-q) Creek and Yuchi #1
1904-1941 
 2-32-a: Creek man & wife, Taskigi Town
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-32-b: Yalewi
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-32-c: Ericlane; vaclan
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-32-d: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-32-e: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-32-f: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-32-g: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-32-h: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-32-i: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-32-j: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-32-k: Tom Big Pond, Uchee
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-32-l: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-32-m: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-32-n: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-32-o: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-32-p: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-32-q: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

2-33(a-y) Creek and Yuchi #2
1904-1941 
 2-33-a: Unidentified children
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-33-b: Unidentified children
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-33-c: Type of freedman
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-33-d: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-33-e: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-33-f: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi' See also 'Yuchi (#1)' Re: Annual Yuchi Harvest Ceremony, 1904

 2-33-g: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi' See 'Yuchi, Creek, & Shawnee (#1)' Re: Annual Yuchi Harvest Ceremony, 1904

 2-33-h: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi' See 'Yuchi, Creek, & Shawnee (#1)'

 2-33-i: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi' See 'Yuchi, Creek, & Shawnee (#2)' Re: Annual Yuchi Harvest Ceremony, 1904

 2-33-j: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi' See 'Yuchi, Creek, & Shawnee (#2)' Re: Annual Yuchi Harvest Ceremony, 1904

 2-33-k: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi' See also 'Yuchi (#1)' Re: Annual Yuchi Harvest Ceremony, 1904

 2-33-l: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi' See also 'Yuchi (#1)' Re: Annual Yuchi Harvest Ceremony, 1904

 2-33-m: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi' See also 'Yuchi (#1)' Re: Annual Yuchi Harvest Ceremony, 1904

 2-33-n: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi' See also 'Yuchi (#1)' Re: Annual Yuchi Harvest Ceremony, 1904

 2-33-o: Unidentified persons
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi' See 'Yuchi, Creek, & Shawnee (#1)' Re: Annual Yuchi Harvest Ceremony, 1904

 2-33-p: Unidentified scene
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi' See 'Yuchi, Creek, & Shawnee (#2)' Re: Annual Yuchi Harvest Ceremony, 1904

 2-33-q: Unidentified man with children
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi' See 'Yuchi, Creek, & Shawnee (#1)' Re: Annual Yuchi Harvest Ceremony, 1904

 2-33-r: Unidentified man
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi' See 'Yuchi, Creek, & Shawnee (#1)' Re: Annual Yuchi Harvest Ceremony, 1904

 2-33-s: Unidentified scene
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi' See 'Yuchi, Creek, & Shawnee (#1)' Re: Annual Yuchi Harvest Ceremony, 1904

 2-33-t: Unidentified street scene
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi' See 'Yuchi, Creek, & Shawnee (#1)' Re: Annual Yuchi Harvest Ceremony, 1904

 2-33-u: A station view in Oklahoma
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi' See also 'Yuchi (#1)' Re: Annual Yuchi Harvest Ceremony, 1904


Geographic Name(s): Cushing, Oklahoma

 2-33-v: Shirts/blouses
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-33-w: Unidentified scene
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-33-x: Unidentified man with child
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

 2-33-y: Johnny John & wife. Shawnee
  

Removed from photo album 'Creek and Yuchi'

2-34(a) Creek mortar
1904-1941 
 2-34-a: "Creek girl of Taskigi Town pounding corn in wooden mortar Creek Nation, Okla. 1904"
1904 

[Photo; 3 1/8 x 3 3/8; mounted; "(Daughter of Edmond Harry, micco of Taskigi Town. He appears in front of house.)".] [Removed from folder "Southeastern Mortars & Pestles," Apr. 27, 1976]


Geographic Name(s): Creek Nation, Oklahoma

2-35(a-g) Crow
1938-1948 
 2-35-a: 2 children on horse
  

Postal card

 2-35-b: Chief Max Big Man
  

Postal card. Includes note from Dorothy to Frank Speck. Postmark, Billings, Montana,August 13, 1938.

 2-35-c: Crow Sun Dance
  

Includes note from Claude to Frank Speck. Postmark, Hardin, Montana, October 9, 1948.

 2-35-d: Indian War Dance, Montana
  

Postal card. Note from Claude to Frank Speck. Postmark, Miles City, Montana, October 10, 1948.

 2-35-e: Crow Indian
  

Postal card. Note from Claude to Frank Speck. Postmark, Billings, Montana, October 8, 1948.

 2-35a-f: Sun dance
  

This item has been identified as potentially culturally sensitive. Reproduction is restricted.

 2-35a-g: Sun dance
  

This item has been identified as potentially culturally sensitive. Reproduction is restricted.

2-36(a) Cuna (Columbia)
1947 
 2-36-a: Drs. Wassen & Holmer with the wife & children of Manibinal: , chief of the Rio Caiman Cuna in Colombia
  

Photo by Gerard Reichel, June 1947


Geographic Name(s): Colombia

2-37(a-l) Delaware #1
1910-1945 
 2-37-a: Delaware Big House, Caney Creek, Okla. Freddie Washington & J.C. Webber
  
 2-37-b: Penn's Treaty diorama
  
 2-37-c: Figures - Penn's Treaty diorama
  
 2-37-d: Figures - Penn's Treaty diorama
  
 2-37-e: Figures - Penn's Treaty diorama
  
 2-37-f: Unidentified woman
  
 2-37-g: Delaware, Bill Brown (died about 1910), Turkey clan
  
 2-37-h: Delaware, Lizzie Curleyhead, Turkey clan (living, 1929)
  
 2-37-i: Unidentified boy
  
 2-37-j: Unidentified boy
  
 2-37-k: Unidentified male
  
 2-37-l: Unidentified male
  
2-38(m-z) Delaware #2
1910-1945 
 2-38-m: Julins Fouts, Delaware, Wolf clan. (died 1926)
  
 2-38-n: Using wooden mortar & pestle
  
 2-38-o: Using wooden mortar & pestle
  
 2-38-p: Using wooden mortar & pestle
  

Negative only

 2-38-q: Unidentified boy
  
 2-38-r: Unidentified boy
  
 2-38-s: Unidentified
  
 2-38-t: Delaware "roach" headdress
  
 2-38-u: Unidentified
  
 2-38-v: Delaware Ceremonial Leaders in Dance Costume. (Left, dwutepagikamen 'Rustling Leaves (when walking)' Geo. T. Anderson (died march 1936); right, Witapanoxwe "Walks at Daylight," James C. Weber (War Eagle).
  
 2-38-w: Witapanóxwe (James Webber)
circa 1920s 
 2-38-x-1: Witapanoxwe
  

Cropped print.

 2-38-x-2: Witapanoxwe
  

Full negative.

 2-38-y: Minnie Fouts, Mee'tsisi 'ugly', Delaware, Turkey clan
  
 2-38-z: Unidentified street scene
  

Probably Copan, Okla.


Geographic Name(s): Copan, Oklahoma

2-39(a-o) Delaware #3
1910-1945 
 2-39-a: Dance wands
  
 2-39-b: Drum beaters
  
 2-39-c: Dance wands
  
 2-39-d: Drum beaters
  

See Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony, Fig. 20, p. 70

 2-39-e: Witapanoxwe
  
 2-39-f-1: Witapanoxwe
  

Black and white print.

 2-39-f-2: Witapanoxwe
  

Sepia-toned print.

 2-39-f-3: Witapanoxwe
  

Negative.

 2-39-g-1: Witapanoxwe
  

Print.

 2-39-g-2: Witapanoxwe
  

Negative.

 2-39-h-1: Delaware ex-chief Witapanoxwe 'Walks by Daylight.'
  

Black and white print. See Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony, p.4

 2-39-h-2: Delaware ex-chief Witapanoxwe 'Walks by Daylight.'
  

Sepia-toned print. See Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony, p.4

 2-39-i: Delaware ex-chief Witapanoxwe 'Walks by Daylight.'
  

See Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony, p.5

 2-39-j: Delaware (Lenape) Oklahoma, man's bead belt
  

Geographic Name(s): Oklahoma

 2-39-k: Esopus Creek, just above Phoenicia, N.Y., Ulster Co. 1940. Jack Green
1940 

Geographic Name(s): Phoenicia, New York

 2-39-l: Frank Speck and Josiah Montour
1945-11 
 2-39-m: Delaware River, above Water Gap . . . 1941
1941 
 2-39-n: Frank Speck and Josiah Montour
1945-11 
 2-39-o: Old Delaware Dance House ("Big House") Oklahoma. T. Michelson
  

Geographic Name(s): Oklahoma

2-40(p-q) Delaware #4
1910-1945 
 2-40-p: Grease Drinking Ceremony, Otter Rite.
  

Photo of painting by J.A. Parks, Delaware Indian, Wann Okla. 1931.See APS Memoirs 7(1937): opp.p.44

 2-40-q-1: Witapanoxwe
  

Sepia-toned print.

 2-40-q-2: Witapanoxwe
  

Black and white print.

 2-40-q-3: Witapanoxwe
  

Negative. Removed from Montagnais-Naskapi material.

 2-40-r: Unidentified men
  

Negative only

 2-40-s: Unidentified men
  

Negative only

 2-40-t: Unidentified men
  

Negative only

 2-40-u-1: Witapanoxwe
  

Black and white print from negative.

 2-40-u-2: Witapanoxwe
  

Negative

 2-40-v: The Delaware red deer - hair roach, rear view
  

See Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony, p. 95, Fig. 25. Negatives only

 2-40-w: The Delaware red deer - hair roach, rear view
  

See Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony, p. 95, Fig. 25. Negatives only

 2-40-x: Unidentified persons
  

Negative only

 2-40-y: Unidentified persons
  

Negative only

 2-40-z: Unidentified persons
  

Negative only

2-41(a) Delaware--War eagle
n.d. 
 2-41-a: War Eagle
  

Delaware Indian, Oklahoma - informant to F.G. Speck Portrait in oil on canvas, 10 1/2 x 8 1/2. Painting signed Mary de Maas [Maus?].

3-1(a-i) "Eskimo" [Yup'ik and Cup'ig] (Alaska) #1
1901-1947 
 3-1-a: Fish Drying Racks, Nunivak. Mat protection for night and storm.
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-59


Geographic Name(s): Nunivak Island, Alaska

 3-1-b: The Drummer, Nunivak
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-5


Geographic Name(s): Nunivak Island, Alaska

 3-1-c: Selvik women
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-108

 3-1-d: Aiyak, Cape Prince of Wales
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-89


Geographic Name(s): Cape Prince of Wales, Alaska

 3-1-e: Kihsuk, Selvik
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-107

 3-1-f: Kenowun, Nunivak
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-38


Geographic Name(s): Nunivak Island, Alaska

 3-1-g: Hooper Bay Youth
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-11


Geographic Name(s): Hooper Bay, Alaska

 3-1-h: Mihkoyak, A Nunivak Village
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-38


Geographic Name(s): Nunivak Island, Alaska

 3-1-i: A Family Group, Noatak (with Russian blood)
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-30


Geographic Name(s): Noatak, Alaska

3-2(a-h) "Eskimo" [Yup'ik and Cup'ig] (Alaska) #2
1901-1947 
 3-2-a: Jackson, Interpreter at Kotzebue. Eskimo eucated in Seattle. Became very homesick & did not finish.
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-26


Geographic Name(s): Kotzebue, Alaska

 3-2-b: Noatak man
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-103


Geographic Name(s): Noatak, Alaska

 3-2-c: Ceremonial mask, Nunivak
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-63


Geographic Name(s): Nunivak Island, Alaska

 3-2-d: Kangilik, Diomede girl
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-84


Geographic Name(s): Diomede, Alaska

 3-2-e: Berry Pickers, Kotzebue
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-92


Geographic Name(s): Kotzebue, Alaska

 3-2-f: King Island
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-71


Geographic Name(s): King Island, Alaska

 3-2-g: Ugiyaku, Nunivak
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-6


Geographic Name(s): Nunivak Island, Alaska

 3-2-h: Dahchihtok, Nunivak
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-50


Geographic Name(s): Nunivak Island, Alaska

3-3(a-h) "Eskimo" [Yup'ik and Cup'ig] (Alaska) #3
1901-1947 
 3-3-a: Charlie Wood, Kobul
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-34

 3-3-b: Qunaninsu, King Island
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-16


Geographic Name(s): King Island, Alaska

 3-3-c: Nunivak Youth
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-41


Geographic Name(s): Nunivak Island, Alaska

 3-3-d: Selvik woman
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-109

 3-3-e: At Nash Harbor, Nunivak
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-39


Geographic Name(s): Nash Harbor, Nunivak Island, Alaska

 3-3-f: Tahopik, Diomede
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-85


Geographic Name(s): Diomede, Alaska

 3-3-g: On the Cliff Edge, King Island
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-73


Geographic Name(s): King Island, Alaska

 3-3-h: Home Structure, Cape Prince of Wales
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-86


Geographic Name(s): Cape Prince of Wales, Alaska

3-4(a-h) "Eskimo" [Yup'ik and Cup'ig] (Alaska) #4
1901-1947 
 3-4-a: Jukuk, Nunivak
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-51

Processing information: Previously mistitled "Jukk".


Geographic Name(s): Nunivak Island, Alaska

 3-4-b: Nuktaya, King Island
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-75


Geographic Name(s): King Island, Alaska

 3-4-c: The Village at Hooper Bay showing underground homes and entranceways and the muddy tidewater shore
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal.


Geographic Name(s): Hooper Bay, Alaska

 3-4-d: Underground House Tops with Whale Rib Drying Rack, Diomede
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-80


Geographic Name(s): Diomede, Alaska

 3-4-e: Ukowukhuh, Hooper Bay
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-67


Geographic Name(s): Hooper Bay, Alaska

 3-4-f: Cape Prince of Wales man
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-21


Geographic Name(s): Cape Prince of Wales, Alaska

 3-4-g: Cutting up a Beluga, Kotzebue
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-94


Geographic Name(s): Kotzebue, Alaska

 3-4-h: Kenowun, Nunivak
  

Removed from wrapping 'Eskimo photos from E.W. Curtis Volumes, Presented by Stewart A. Eastwood, Los Angeles, Cal. V.XX-43


Geographic Name(s): Nunivak Island, Alaska

3-5(a) "Eskimo" [Inuit] (Baffinland)
1901-1947 
 3-5-a: Allegoo (Shining Water), Sikoslingmuit Eskimo Woman, Southern Baffin Land
  

Negative only


Geographic Name(s): Baffin Island, Nunavut, Canada

3-6(a-l) "Eskimo" [Inuit] (Keewatin)
1901-1947 
 3-6-a: Angwokook, Eskimo, Upper Kagan River
October 6, 1947 

Photo from Francis Harper

 3-6-b: Rita (5 yrs.) & Anoteelik (15 yrs.), Eskimo, Keewatin
August 1, 1947 

Photo from Francis Harper

 3-6-c: Rita
Sept. 17, 1947 

Photo from Francis Harper

 3-6-d: Kakoot and Amelook, Eskimo, Upper Kazan River
October 5, 1947 

Photo from Francis Harper

 3-6-e: Rita & Anoteelik after being barbered by Dr. Robert F. Yule
August 1, 1947 

Photo from Francis Harper

 3-6-f: Dr. Robert F. Yule barbering Rita
August 1, 1947 

Photo from Francis Harper

 3-6-g: Eskimos from Upper Kazan River: Kakoot & Amelook; Katello, Alakahaw, Hikwa, & Angwokook
October 6, 1947 

Photo from Francis Harper

 3-6-h: Same group as (g), inside house
October 5, 1947 

Photo from Francis Harper

 3-6-i: Rita in parka
July 24, 1947 

Photo from Francis Harper

 3-6-j: Pamala, medicine man of the Upper Kazan River Eskimos
August 11, 1947 

Photo from Francis Harper

 3-6-k: Rita and Anoteelik
August 1, 1947 

Photo from Francis Harper

 3-6-l: Anoteelik
September 19, 1947 

Photo from Francis Harper

3-7(a-y) "Eskimo" [Inuit] ([Nunatsiavut] Labrador) #1
1901-1947 
 3-7-a: Fig. 1 Nain Eskimo man & woman with dog-skin & sealskin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-173 Includes negative

 3-7-b: Fig. 1 Nain Eskimo man & woman with dog-skin & sealskin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-173 Includes negative

 3-7-c: Fig. 1 Nain Eskimo man & woman with dog-skin & sealskin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-173 Includes negative

 3-7-d: Fig. 1 Nain Eskimo man & woman with dog-skin & sealskin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-173 Includes negative

 3-7-e: Fig. 2. Drawings of sealskin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-177

 3-7-f: Fig. 2. Drawings of sealskin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-178

 3-7-g: Fig. 2. Drawings of sealskin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-179

 3-7-h: Fig. 2. Drawings of sealskin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-180

 3-7-i: Fig. 3. Drawings of sealskin & caribou-skin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-181

 3-7-j: Fig. 3. Drawings of sealskin & caribou-skin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-182

 3-7-k: Fig. 3. Drawings of sealskin & caribou-skin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-183

 3-7-l: Fig. 3. Drawings of sealskin & caribou-skin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-184

 3-7-m: Fig. 4. Drawings of sealskin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-185

 3-7-n: Fig. 4. Drawings of sealskin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-186

 3-7-o: Fig. 4. Drawings of sealskin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-187

 3-7-p: Fig. 4. Drawings of sealskin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-188

 3-7-q: Fig. 5. Drawings of dog-skin & sealskin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-189

 3-7-r: Fig. 5. Drawings of dog-skin & sealskin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-190

 3-7-s: Fig. 5. Drawings of dog-skin & sealskin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-191

 3-7-t: Fig. 5. Drawings of dog-skin & sealskin masks
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-192

 3-7-u: Proof sheet for (a) - (d)
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-193

 3-7-v: Proof sheet for (s), (t), (g), & (h)
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-194

 3-7-w: Proof sheet for (k), (l), (e), & (f)
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-195

 3-7-x: Proof sheet for (o), (p), (m), & (n)
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-196

 3-7-y: Proof sheet for (i), (j), (q), & (r)
circa 1933-1935 

Illustrations for "Labador Eskimo Mask and Clown." The General Magazine and Historical Chronicle 37, ii (1935): 159-197

3-8(a-l) "Eskimo" [Inuit] ([Nunatsiavut] Labrador) #2
1901-1947 
 3-8-a: Unidentified view of coast
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-8-b: Dock
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-8-c: Unidentified girl
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-8-d: Unidentified scene
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-8-e: Dock & boats
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-8-f: Dock & bay
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-8-g: Unidentified man in kayak
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-8-h: Boat in drydock
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-8-i: Unidentified man in kayak
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-8-j: Unidentified man in kayak
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-8-k: Unidentified man
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-8-l: Nain Eskimo woman in sealskin mask
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos See 'Eskimo (Labrador) (#1) (d)'.

3-9(m-z) "Eskimo" [Inuit] ([Nunatsiavut] Labrador) #3
1901-1947 
 3-9-m: Unidentified men
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-9-n: Unidentified men
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-9-o: Unidentified men
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-9-p: Unidentified men
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-9-q: Labrador Eskimo man wearing comic mask in pantomime
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos See 'Eskimo (Labrador) (#1) (b)'.

 3-9-r: Same as (l)
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-9-s: Unidentified boy
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-9-t: Unidentified girl
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-9-u: Unidentified men & Zacharius Nokasuk
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos


Geographic Name(s): Hopedale, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-9-v: Unidentified girls
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-9-w: Unidentified girls
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-9-x: Unidentified groups
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Postal Card

 3-9-y: Unidentified groups
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Postal Card

 3-9-z: Unidentified children in their snow house
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

3-10(a-o) "Eskimo" [Inuit] ([Nunatsiavut] Labrador) #4
1901-1947 
 3-10-a: Inuk girl attending to clothesline
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-10-b: Inuit family, group portrait, outside
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Postal Card

 3-10-c: Group portrait, Inuit men and women
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Postal Card.

 3-10-d: Two Inuit men in parkas
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Postal Card.

 3-10-e: Boy with black bear
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Postal Card.

 3-10-f: Pups with walrus head
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Postal Card.

 3-10-g: Group portrait of Labrador children at St. Anthony Orphanage and Boarding School
1933 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Photo by H.T. Edwards


Geographic Name(s): St. Anthony, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

Subject(s): Off-reservation boarding schools--Newfoundland and Labrador

 3-10-h: Unidentified body of water with settlement in background
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-10-i: Komatik [Sledge]
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Edgar Kirchner photo


Geographic Name(s): Forteau Bay, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-10-j: John Charles Rose, Battle Harbor Eskimo
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos


Geographic Name(s): Battle Harbor, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-10-k: Full-blood Elizabeth Lucy, daughter of Simon Lucy from . . . Islands
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-10-l: Inuk man
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-10-m: Inuk man
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. See also 'Eskimo (Labrador) (#9) (c)'.

 3-10-n: Rose
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-10-o: Inuk young woman
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

3-11(a-l) "Eskimo" [Inuit] ([Nunatsiavut] Labrador) #5
1901-1947 
 3-11-a: Battle Harbor, Labrador. [S.S. Northland in background]
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Edgar Kirchner photo


Geographic Name(s): Battle Harbor, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-11-b: Unidentified snow scene
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-11-c: Pelt on stretcher
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Edgar Kirchner photo


Geographic Name(s): Forkeau Bay, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-11-d: Esquimaux dogs
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-11-e: Unidentified group
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-11-f: Unidentified group
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-11-g: Edquimaux life Labrador
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Postal Card.


Geographic Name(s): Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-11-h: Iceberg
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-11-i: Group of Esquimaux. Holloway
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos


Geographic Name(s): St. John's Newfoundland

 3-11-j: Esquimaux kayaks
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos Postal Card

 3-11-k: Natives & visitors
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. From Lewis B. Sebring (?), Jr., New York City


Geographic Name(s): St. Anthody, Newfoundland

 3-11-l: Esquimaux house
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Postal Card

3-12(a-m) "Eskimo" [Inuit] ([Nunatsiavut] Labrador) #6
1901-1947 
 3-12-a: Icebergs. Battle Harbor
1934 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Ed Kirchner photo


Geographic Name(s): Battle Harbor, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-12-b: Icebergs
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Postal Card

 3-12-c: Icebergs
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Postal Card

 3-12-d: Komatik [Sledge], Forteau Bay
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos


Geographic Name(s): Forteau Bay, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-12-e: Dog Team, Labrador
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Postal Card

 3-12-f: Iceberg off Labrador, Newfoundland
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Postal Card


Geographic Name(s): Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-12-g: Lucy and her pals
July 23, 1934 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. From Lewis B. Sebring (?), Jr., New York City


Geographic Name(s): St. Anthony, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-12-h: Grenfell Mission, Battle Harbour, Labrador
August 6, 1934 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Postal Card


Geographic Name(s): Battle Harbor, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-12-i: After the battle of Forteau Bay. Straits of Belle Isle.
July 22, 1934 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos From Lewis B. Sebring (?), Jr., New York City


Geographic Name(s): Belle Isle, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-12-j: Kayaking at Turnavick, Labrador
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos. Postal Card. So labeled, but actually Nain, Labrador


Geographic Name(s): Nain, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-12-k: Fishing Schooner at Bras D'or Bay
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

 3-12-l: Iceberg near Battle Harbour
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos


Geographic Name(s): Battle Harbor, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-12-m: Iceberg seen through ship's rigging
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Mounted photos

3-13(a-p) "Eskimo" [Inuit] ([Nunatsiavut] Labrador) #7
1901-1947 
 3-13-a: Unidentified sailing ship
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album

 3-13-b: Winifredian Cove
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album


Geographic Name(s): St. Mary's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-13-c: Battle Harbor, Labrador
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album


Geographic Name(s): Battle Harbor, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-13-d: Quebec Bridge
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album

 3-13-e: Lake Glorietta from Old King, Dixville Notch, N.H.
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album. Postal Card

 3-13-f: Trinity Rock and Eternity Cape, Aguenay River
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album. Postal Card

 3-13-g: Horse and sleigh
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album

 3-13-h: St. Anthony
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album Postal Card

 3-13-i: Iceberg Straits
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album. Postal Card


Geographic Name(s): Belle Isle, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-13-j: Iceberg off Cape St.
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album. Postal Card


Geographic Name(s): Charles, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-13-k: St. Anthony Hospital, Grenfell Assoc.
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album. Postal Card

 3-13-l: Iceberg in Battle Harbor. Holloway, St. John's Newfoundland
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album. Postal Card


Geographic Name(s): St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-13-m: Fish stages
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album. Postal Card


Geographic Name(s): Torbay, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-13-n: Murray Bay, Que.
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album. Postal Card


Geographic Name(s): Quebec, Canada

 3-13-o: Unidentified boy
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album. Postal Card

 3-13-p: Passengers on the New Northland on the Saguenay River
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album

 3-13-q: Boat in drydock
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album

 3-13-r: New Northland leaving St. Anthony
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album. From Lewis B. Sebring, Jr. New York City.


Geographic Name(s): St. Anthony, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-13-s: Esquimaux, Labrador
circa 1933-1935 

Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.' Photos loose in album. Postal Card


Geographic Name(s): Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

3-14(a), 3-14(a-1 to a-52) "Eskimo" [Inuit] ([Nunatsiavut] Labrador) #8
1901-1947 

Calendar for 1932 sold to support the Grenfell Association of Great Britain and Ireland, printed in England by Raphael Tuck and Sons, Ltd. 52 pages (one per week) plus front cover "Sir Wilfred Grenfell on Board ''Strathcona''", autographed by Grenfell. Titles are as provided on the calendar. Removed from photo album 'Labrador Eskimo 1935.'. Many photographs identified as taken by "H.T.E".

Related material: Memorial University of Newfoundland has a similar copy available for browsing in its Digital Archives Initiative: https://collections.mun.ca/digital/collection/cns2/id/40384/rec/2

 3-14-a: Sir Wilfred Grenfell On Board "Strathcona"
  
 3-14-a-1: "Strathcona" in Winter Quarters
  
 3-14-a-2: A Northern Settlement
  
 3-14-a-3: Sealing in the Winter through Harbour Ice
  
 3-14-a-4: Winter Travel
  
 3-14-a-5: Hospital Day -- Bringing Wood to Hospital
  
 3-14-a-6: The Labrador Mail Team
  
 3-14-a-7: Dynamiting Her Way Out
  
 3-14-a-8: Labrador Dogs
  
 3-14-a-9: Nursing Station -- Forteau
  
 3-14-a-10: A Mid-day Rest in Labrador
  
 3-14-a-11: Harbour Ice
  
 3-14-a-12: Arriving at a Patient's Home
  
 3-14-a-13: Off for a Ride on a Komatik
  
 3-14-a-14: Huskies
  
 3-14-a-15: On the Road to Recovery
  
 3-14-a-16: Snow on the Labrador Rocks
  
 3-14-a-17: Crippled Children Painting Toys
  
 3-14-a-18: St. Anthony Hospital
  
 3-14-a-19: May Month
  
 3-14-a-20: Answering a Sick Call
  
 3-14-a-21: The Breaking-up of the Ice
  
 3-14-a-22: School House, St. Anthony
  
 3-14-a-23: "Nascopie" Coming Through the Ice at Lake Chidley
  
 3-14-a-24: Lone Labrador
  
 3-14-a-25: Bound North
  
 3-14-a-26: Labrador Iceberg
  
 3-14-a-27: North-West River Hospital
  
 3-14-a-28: Unloading Building Materials for New Cottage Hospital, St. Mary's River, Labrador
  
 3-14-a-29: Where the Ghostly Icebergs Go
  
 3-14-a-30: Orphanage, Grenfell Association Home, Sawing Billets for their Fire
  
 3-14-a-31: Labrador Industries Headquarters
  
 3-14-a-32: Disabled Fishermen Making Toys
  
 3-14-a-33: Fishing Stages in Labrador
  
 3-14-a-34: Sir Wilfred Playing with Patients
  
 3-14-a-35: Reindeer
  
 3-14-a-36: Land-locked -- Strathcona
  
 3-14-a-37: Boys' and Girls' Race, Sports Day, St. Anthony
  
 3-14-a-38: Sir Wilfred in a Kyak
  
 3-14-a-39: St. Anthony
  
 3-14-a-40. A Northern Visitor
  
 3-14-a-41: Four of a Kind
  
 3-14-a-42: An Iceberg Foundering
  
 3-14-a-43: One of the many land-locked harbours of Northern Newfoundland
  
 3-14-a-44: St. Mary's River, Labrador
  
 3-14-a-45: In the Lee of a Labrador Headland
  
 3-14-a-46: Sunshine and Shadow
  
 3-14-a-47: Indian Harbour Hospital
  
 3-14-a-48: North-West River, left side of river bank
  
 3-14-a-49: Labrador Industries
  
 3-14-a-50: Orphanage Children
  
 3-14-a-51: The Rising Generation
  
 3-14-a-52: Patient Bound for Hospital
  
3-15(a-j) "Eskimo" [Inuit] ([Nunatsiavut] Labrador) #9
1901-1947 
 3-15-a: Rosy, Eskimo, 14 yrs. of age
  

See also 'Eskimo (Labrador) (#4) (n)'.

 3-15-b: Benoni Mak, Naskapi, St. Augustin River. 14 yrs. of age
  

See 'Montagnais-Naskapi (#3) (h) for negative

 3-15-c: Iketeiak, Eskimo, Nain band
  
 3-15-d: Winiam Nanowa, Naskapi, St. Augustin River
  

See Montagnais-Naskapi (#3) (b) for negative

 3-15-e: Eskimo boys (12 &14 yrs of age) Left: Charlie Rose (Battle Harbor band mixed blood). Right: Douglas White (Nain half-blood)
  
 3-15-f: Proof sheets showing (a) - (d) plus 2 other pictures (wanting)
  
 3-15-g: Proof sheets showing (a) - (d) plus 2 other pictures (wanting)
  
 3-15-h: Comic masks of Nain Band of Eskimo. Dog-skin & sealskin
  
 3-15-i: Comic masks of Nain Band of Eskimo. Dog-skin & sealskin
  
 3-15-j: Comic masks of Nain Band of Eskimo. Dog-skin & sealskin
  
3-16(a-t) "Eskimo" [Inuit] ([Nunatsiavut] Labrador) #10
1901-1947 
 3-16-a: Unidentified persons
  

Negatves only

 3-16-b: Unidentified persons
  

Negatves only

 3-16-c: Unidentified persons
  

Negatves only

 3-16-d: Unidentified persons
  

Negatves only

 3-16-e: Unidentified persons
  

Negatves only

 3-16-f: Eskimo mask
  

See also 'Eskimo (Labrador) (#1) (j)'

 3-16-g: Eskimo mask
  

See also 'Eskimo (Labrador) (#1) (k)'

 3-16-h: Eskimo mask
  

See also 'Eskimo (Labrador) (#1) (i)'

 3-16-i: Esquimau women. Holloway of St. John's, Newfoundland
  

Geographic Name(s): St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-16-j: A Full Labrador Dog Team. Holloway of St. John's, Newfoundland
  

Geographic Name(s): St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-16-k: Cumberland Sound Eskimo
  
 3-16-l: Eskimo children, Alaska
  

Postal card. Includes note to Frank G. Speck from Edward Sapir, Sept. 28, 1908

 3-16-m: Typical Eskimo
  

Postal card

 3-16-n: Danish Eskimo Woman, Greenland
  

Postal card

 3-16-o: Eskimo in rain suit, Nome
  

Postal card. Includes note to Frank G. Speck from "Duke", June 25, 192?

 3-16-p: Esquimaux boys
  

Postal card

 3-16-q: "Labrador mail, winter conveyance by Catamaran."
  

Postal card Actually Alaska

 3-16-r: Icebergs
  

Postal card

 3-16-s: Icebergs
  

Postal card

 3-16-t: Icebergs
  

Postal card

3-17(a-f) "Eskimo" [Inuit] ([Nunatsiavut] Labrador) #11
1901-1947 
 3-17-a: Eskimo dressed dolls from Neteetumint "sealing place people," the cartwright (Sandich Bay Band), showing Eskimo patterns of male & female attire made of materials (tanned caribou skin without hair) prepared in the Indian manner, Indian style of moccasin boots. (Length 19 "& 26") Type dolls showing blend of Eskimo & Indian traits in southern Labrador
  
 3-17-b: Labrador Eskimo semilunar knife & Scraper (Ulu) (Nain band)
  

Drawing

 3-17-c: Labrador Eskimo wooden trough for scrapings of sealskins (matyavik) (Nain band)
  
 3-17-d: Labrador Eskimo sealskin scraper (kiliutuk) (Nain band)
  
 3-17-e: Labrador Eskimo hide scraper (kiseligint) (Nain band)
  

Drawing

 3-17-f: Labrador Eskimo sealskin stretcher & Softener (tesikxut) (Nain band)
  

Drawing

3-18(a-h) "Eskimo" [Inuit] ([Nunatsiavut] Labrador) #12
1901-1947 
 3-18-a: Unidentified man in kayak
  
 3-18-b: Unidentified man
  
 3-18-c: Lucy & friends
  

See also Eskimo (Labrador) (#6) (g) (") (#2) (u)

 3-18-d: Esquimau man & woman. Holloway of St. John's, Newfoundland
  

Geographic Name(s): St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-18-e: Drying skins on roof after Eskimo & Indian manner
  

Geographic Name(s): Forteau Bay, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-18-f: Storage scaffold
  

Geographic Name(s): Forteau Bay, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-18-g: Dog team & sledge
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): St. Anthony, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada

 3-18-h: 3 views of harpoon (?) head
  

Drawing

3-19(a-p) "Eskimo" [Inuit] (Southampton Island) #1
1901-1947 
 3-19-a: Summer tents
  
 3-19-b: Summer tents
  
 3-19-c: Unidentified scenes
  
 3-19-d: Unidentified scenes
  
 3-19-e: Unidentified group inside igloo
  
 3-19-f: Unidentified
  
 3-19-g: 2 Unidentified persons in fur parkas, rear view
  
 3-19-h: Working stretched pelts
  

Unidentified double exposure

 3-19-i: Unidentified group traveling on foot
  
 3-19-j: Unidentified group
  
 3-19-k: Unidentified group
  
 3-19-l: Showing tattooing of the Southampton Natives
February 16, 1904 

Name of woman - Jumbo


Geographic Name(s): Cape Fullerton, Nunavut, Canada

 3-19-m: Harry using flint bone cutter in snow house
  
 3-19-n: Unidentified group including one person tied
  
 3-19-o: Panty (?) & Harry in the oldest method of anticooting (?) known to the Indian tribe
April 13, 1905 

If the head comes up easy it means . . .


Geographic Name(s): Cape Fullerton, Nunavut, Canada

 3-19-p: Harry using bow drill
  
3-20(a-p) "Eskimo" [Inuit] (Southampton Island) #2
1901-1947 
 3-20-a: Eskimo grave
  
 3-20-b: Harry Teseuke (?) Native using bone cutter made of flint & bone
  
 3-20-c: Unidentified man in decorated garment
  

Front & rear views

 3-20-d: Unidentified man in decorated garment
  

Front & rear views

 3-20-e: Kenepic women outside of their tent
  
 3-20-f: Native man with load & child on back
  
 3-20-g: . . . looks through . . . glasses. About 4 yrs. old. Part White
  
 3-20-h: Unidentified men - 2 supported by one on hands & feet
  
 3-20-i: Family of Kenepic Eskimo in snow house
January 22, 1901 

Geographic Name(s): Cape Fullerton, Nunavut, Canada

 3-20-j: Unidentified women & child
  
 3-20-k: Unidentified man & woman
  
 3-20-l: Unidentified women with tattooed faces
  
 3-20-m: Unidentified groups
  
 3-20-n: Unidentified groups
  
 3-20-o: Unidentified camp
  
 3-20-p: Unidentified
  
3-21(a-m) "Eskimo" [Inuit] ([Nunatsiavut] Labrador) --sled dogs
1901-1947 
 3-21-a: Unidentified man with loaded sled
  

Photo by Richard White, Jr.

 3-21-b: Unidentified man with loaded sled
  

Photo by Richard White, Jr.

 3-21-c: Unidentified man with loaded sled
  

Photo by Richard White, Jr.

 3-21-d: Sled dogs
  

Photo by Richard White, Jr.

 3-21-e: Sled dogs
  

Photo by Richard White, Jr.

 3-21-f: Sled dogs
  

Photo by Richard White, Jr.

 3-21-g: Sled dogs
  

Photo by Richard White, Jr.

 3-21-h: Dogs & Unidentified people
  

Photo by Richard White, Jr.

 3-21-i: Dogs & Unidentified people
  

Photo by Richard White, Jr.

 3-21-j: Dogs & sled
  

Photo by Richard White, Jr.

 3-21-k: Dogs & sled
  

Photo by Richard White, Jr.

 3-21-l: Dogs & sled
  

Photo by Richard White, Jr.

 3-21-m: Dogs & sled
  

Photo by Richard White, Jr.

3-22(a) Fadden, Ray: Contributions of the American Indians
n.d. 
 3-22-a: Contributions of the American Indians. Project of Ray Fadden's 8th grade class at Mohawk Indian School
  

[Removed from unlabeled APS folder in Frank Speck Indian Materials - Misc.] See also: Bodmer, Karl; Eastman, Seth; Indians of N. & S. Am.: Misc. (?) Indian Races of N. & S. Am. N. Amer. Indians Petroglyphs Shincwauk Home

3-23(a-c) Gabor, Ray and Bob. Handsome Lake drawings
n.d. 
 3-23-a: The Three Messengers Appear to Handsome Lake
1952 

Ray Gabor

 3-23-b: Handsome Lake Preaching in the Long House
1952 

Ray Gabor

 3-23-c: Great Feather Dance
1952 

Ray Gabor

3-36(a-h) Wallace, Paul A. W..
Heckewelder Photos
1955 
 3-36-a: The future - At New Fairfield, Ont. [Woman & child]
1950 

Heckewelder Photos (Paul A.W. Wallace) [Removed from box labeled 'Wallace, P.A.W. Heckewelder MS, 8 additional photos. 4/19/55.']

 3-36-b: The Indian church at New Fairfield, Ont.
1950 

Heckewelder Photos (Paul A.W. Wallace) [Removed from box labeled 'Wallace, P.A.W. Heckewelder MS, 8 additional photos. 4/19/55.']

 3-36-c: Restoration of Moravian Village
  

Heckewelder Photos (Paul A.W. Wallace) [Removed from box labeled 'Wallace, P.A.W. Heckewelder MS, 8 additional photos. 4/19/55.']


Geographic Name(s): Schoenbrunn, Ohio

 3-36-d: David Zeisberger's house (reconstructed) at Schonbrunn
  

Heckewelder Photos (Paul A.W. Wallace) [Removed from box labeled 'Wallace, P.A.W. Heckewelder MS, 8 additional photos. 4/19/55.']


Geographic Name(s): Schoenbrunn, Ohio

 3-36-e: Reconstruction at Schonbrunn, Ohio
  

Heckewelder Photos (Paul A.W. Wallace) [Removed from box labeled 'Wallace, P.A.W. Heckewelder MS, 8 additional photos. 4/19/55.']


Geographic Name(s): Schoenbrunn, Ohio

 3-36-f: The church (reconstructed) at Schonbrunn, Ohio
  

Heckewelder Photos (Paul A.W. Wallace) [Removed from box labeled 'Wallace, P.A.W. Heckewelder MS, 8 additional photos. 4/19/55.']


Geographic Name(s): Schoenbrunn, Ohio

 3-36-g: The church (reconstructed) at Schonbrunn, Ohio
  

Heckewelder Photos (Paul A.W. Wallace) [Removed from box labeled 'Wallace, P.A.W. Heckewelder MS, 8 additional photos. 4/19/55.']


Geographic Name(s): Schoenbrunn, Ohio

 3-36-h: The monument at Gnadenhutten, Ohio
  

Heckewelder Photos (Paul A.W. Wallace) [Removed from box labeled 'Wallace, P.A.W. Heckewelder MS, 8 additional photos. 4/19/55.']


Geographic Name(s): Gnadenhutten, Ohio

3-37(a) Heckewelder Illustration
1955 
 3-37-a: Heckewelder Illustration (Paul A.W. Wallace)
  

[Removed from APS folder 'Print Collection, Mexican sacrificia stone and calendar stones, Not cat (?)] For "Thirty Thousand Miles with John Heckewelder," Illustration by Mrs. Charles Macmillan

 Hopi
  
 3-38-a: Hopi woman in dress
one of these has a note from Edward Sapir. which one??? 

Postal card, in color.


Geographic Name(s): Oraibi, Arizona

 3-38-b: Hopi woman in formal hair-do
one of these has a note from Edward Sapir. which one??? 

Postal card, in color.

 3-38-c: The Hopi House, Grand Canyon
one of these has a note from Edward Sapir. which one??? 

Postal card, in color. Photo by Fred Harvey.


Geographic Name(s): Grand Canyon, Arizona

 3-38-d: Hopi mending mocassins
one of these has a note from Edward Sapir. which one??? 

Postal card, in color.


Geographic Name(s): Oraibi, Arizona

 3-38-e: Hopi Indian Snake Dance
one of these has a note from Edward Sapir. which one??? 

Postal card, in color. From Milwaukee Public Museum Mural, by George Porter, 1915. This item has been identified as culturally sensitive. Reproduction is restricted.

 3-38-f: Hopi Indian Snake Dance
one of these has a note from Edward Sapir. which one??? 

Postal card, in color. This item has been identified as culturally sensitive. Reproduction is restricted.

3-39(a) Hopi girl
1908-1938 
 3-39-a: Hopi girl
  

Photo; 7 1/4 x 5 1/4

3-40(a) Hopi man, Moki
1908-1938 
 3-40-a: "Moki (Hopi)" Man
  

Photo; 6 7/8 x 4 3/4 NY. 7/92

4-1(a-o) Houma #1
1936-1941 
 4-1-a: School children of Berkman de Villis School at Pointe du Chien
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Pointe-aux-Chenes, Louisiana

 4-1-b: Bayou Blue. children in pirogue, Verdin family
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Bayou Blue, Louisiana

 4-1-c: Home of Laurent Verdin. House of all wood
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Bayou Blue, Louisiana

 4-1-d: Wife of David Billiot. Golden Meadows
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Golden Meadow, Louisiana

 4-1-e: Mepbile Verdin. No school. Home scene
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Bayou Blue, Louisiana

 4-1-f: Children coming 12 miles to school. L'Isle a Jean Charles, Bayou Jean Charles near Montegut (?)
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Isle de Jean Charles, Louisiana

 4-1-g: On the canal at Bayou Jean la Croire near Bayou Pte. du Chien
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Pointe-aux-Chenes, Louisiana

 4-1-h: George Verdin & family. No ecole.
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Bayou Blue, Louisiana

 4-1-i: Wife of Octave Verdin, aged 60's.
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Bayou Blue, Louisiana

 4-1-j: Mehir (Mejir). Golden Meadows. Their father speaks Spanish. Interpreter in French & English
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Golden Meadow, Louisiana

 4-1-k: David F. Billiot
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"

 4-1-l: Michele Dardard. Golden Meadows. Braided hair. 15 yrs. Feathers of hawk buzzard
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Golden Meadow, Louisiana

 4-1-m: Octave Verdin. 65 yrs. (?)
January 1941 

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Bayou Blue, Louisiana

 4-1-n: Michele Dardard, Golden Meadows. Goes to school. Curly hair caused by braiding
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Golden Meadow, Louisiana

 4-1-o: Michele Dardard with hawk feather cap old tradition
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"

4-2(a-v) Houma #2
1936-1941 
 4-2-a: Same as [Canal scene]
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"

 4-2-b: Laurent Verdin at Bayou Blue. Trapper & fisher
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Bayou Blue, Louisiana

 4-2-c: Iselia Verdin. 22 yrs. Daughter of Octave Verdin. Bayou Blue. No School
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Bayou Blue, Louisiana

 4-2-d: Unidentified canal scene
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"

 4-2-e: Unidentified girls
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"

 4-2-f: Children at Bayou Blue. Not school
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Bayou Blue, Louisiana

 4-2-g: Daughter of Oct. Verdin. Vanicia Verdin. 19 yrs. No school
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"

 4-2-h: Bayou Blue. Not any school
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Bayou Blue, Louisiana

 4-2-i: Family of Octave Verdin. Bayou Blue. No school
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Bayou Blue, Louisiana

 4-2-j: Bayou Blue. Mepbile Verdin & familiy. No school
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Bayou Blue, Louisiana

 4-2-k: Lucy Verdin. Golden Meadows. Commenced school last year, 1940, when school opened
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Golden Meadow, Louisiana

 4-2-l: Houma Indian children with guru (?) log mortar & pounder at DuLac, La
1938 

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"


Geographic Name(s): Dulac, Louisiana

 4-2-m: Similar to (aa).
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A" Negative only

 4-2-n: Unidentified girls
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"

 4-2-o: Unidentified group
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"

 4-2-p: Unidentified group
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"

 4-2-q: Unidentified church & house
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A"

 4-2-r: Unidentified persons, house
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A" Negatives only

 4-2-s: Unidentified persons, house
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A" Negatives only

 4-2-t: Unidentified persons, house
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A" Negatives only

 4-2-u: Unidentified persons, house
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A" Negatives only

 4-2-v: Unidentified persons, house
  

Removed from envelope "Leonce A. Plaisance Group 2A" Negatives only

4-3(a-q) Houma #3
1936-1941 
 4-3-a: Houma man, Antony Billiot
1938 

Geographic Name(s): Houma, Louisiana

 4-3-b: Houma man, Antony Billiot
1939 

Geographic Name(s): Houma, Louisiana

 4-3-c: Houma Indian. David Billiot, son of George Billiot, Pointe de Chien, La. David B. Leirs at Golden Meadow, La.
  

Geographic Name(s): Golden Meadow, Louisiana; Pointe-aux-Chenes, Louisiana

 4-3-d: Daub and wattle house of Victor Dardar, Golden Meadow
  

Photo by R. R. Slenberger (2 copies: 4-3-d-1 and 4-3-d-2)


Geographic Name(s): Golden Meadow, Louisiana

 4-3-e: Michele Billiot; Lucile du Plantis
  
 4-3-f: Akwin and Mary du Plantis
  
 4-3-g: Group at Bayou Grand Caillou. Alcide du Pres (right), Mme. George Billiout, girl (?), Mme. Hippolyte Dardard
1938 

Geographic Name(s): Houma, Louisiana

 4-3-h: George Billiot, Bayou Grand Caillou
  

Geographic Name(s): Terrebonne Parish, Louisiana

 4-3-i: Houma group at Golden Meadow, plank house
  

Geographic Name(s): Golden Meadow, Louisiana

 4-3-j: Family of Victor Dardar in front of daub & wattle house
  

Photo by R.R. Solenberger

 4-3-k: Unidentified scene on bayou
  
 4-3-l: Probably New Orleans area to be classified w. Houma, cf. hairstyles, earlobes, labrets
  

Geographic Name(s): New Orleans, Louisiana

 4-3-m: Photo of drawing. Desseins de Sauvages de Plusiens Nations, N. Orleans 1735
1735 

Geographic Name(s): New Orleans, Louisiana

 4-3-n: Temple des Sauvages . . . ; Cabane du chef
  

Photo of drawing

 4-3-o: Houma moss spindle. Cypress wood.
  

Drawing by Miss Louise Barrett

 4-3-p: Unidentified scene
  

Removed from envelope 'Looking east on coast near Mobile Bay, territory of Biloxi, Siouan, 1938'

 4-3-q: Moss
  

Removed from envelope 'Looking east on coast near Mobile Bay, territory of Biloxi, Siouan, 1938'

4-4(a-j) Houma #4
1936-1941 
 4-4-a: Unidentified scene
  

Removed from envelope 'Bayou La Combe La. Mount at Pearl River, Near Indian Village'

 4-4-b: Unidentified scene
  

Removed from envelope 'Films Houma Tunica' Negatives only

 4-4-c: Unidentified scene
  

Removed from envelope 'Films Houma Tunica' Negatives only

 4-4-d: Unidentified scene
  

Removed from envelope 'Films Houma Tunica' Negatives only

 4-4-e: Unidentified scene
  

Removed from envelope 'Films Houma Tunica' Negatives only

 4-4-f: Unidentified water scene, man in boat
  

Negatives only

 4-4-g: Unidentified water scene, man in boat
  

Negatives only

 4-4-h: Unidentified water scene, man in boat
  

Negatives only

 4-4-i: Unidentified water scene, man in boat
  

Negatives only

 4-4-j: Unidentified water scene
  

Negatives only

4-5(a-q) Houma #5
1936-1941 
 4-5-a: 4 Unidentified persons in front of small house with thatched roof
  

Removed from envelope 'Houma House Photos'

 4-5-b: Houma woman
circa 1936-1941 
 4-5-c: View of underside of thatched roof
  

Removed from envelope 'Houma House Photos'

 4-5-d: Daub & wattle house in disrepair
  

Removed from envelope 'Houma House Photos'

 4-5-e: 2 Unidentified men in early stages of constructing thatched roof
  

Removed from envelope 'Houma House Photos'

 4-5-f: Different view of house in (d)
  

Removed from envelope 'Houma House Photos'

 4-5-g: Plank house with thatched roof
  

Removed from envelope 'Houma House Photos'

 4-5-h: Plank house with thatched roof
  

Removed from envelope 'Houma House Photos'

 4-5-i: Plank house with thatched roof; part may be daub & wattle
  

Removed from envelope 'Houma House Photos'

 4-5-j: Plank house with thatched roof & walls
  

Removed from envelope 'Houma House Photos'

 4-5-k: House with thatched roof & walls
  

Removed from envelope 'Houma House Photos'

 4-5-l: House with thatched roof & walls
  

Removed from envelope 'Houma House Photos'

 4-5-m: Open shelter with thatched roof & house with thatced roof & walls
  

Removed from envelope 'Houma House Photos'

 4-5-n: Open shelter with thatched roof & house with thatched roof & walls
  

Removed from envelope 'Houma House Photos'

 4-5-o: Unidentified man placing material on fire in small oven (?)
  

Removed from envelope 'Houma House Photos'

 4-5-p: Like (e)
  

Removed from envelope 'Houma House Photos'

 4-5-q: Like (c)
  

Removed from envelope 'Houma House Photos'

4-6(a-u) Houma #6
1936-1941 
 4-6-a: House with thatched roof & walls - viewed across canal
  

Houma Houses - Negative only

 4-6-b: House with thatched roof & walls - viewed across canal
  

Houma Houses - Negative only

 4-6-c: House with thatched roof & walls - viewed across canal
  

Houma Houses - Negative only

 4-6-d: View of inside of pirogue; uni's thathced structure
  

Houma Houses - Negative only

 4-6-e: Unidentified structural detail
  

Houma Houses - Negative only

 4-6-f: Unidentified structures
  

Houma Houses - Negative only

 4-6-g: Building with thatched roof & walls partly plank, partly thatch
  

Houma Houses - Negative only

 4-6-h: Unidentified man beside house with thatched roof & walls
  

Houma Houses - Negative only

 4-6-i: Unidentified man beside house with thatched roof & walls
  

Houma Houses - Negative only

 4-6-j: Unidentified man beside house with thatched roof & walls
  

Houma Houses - Negative only

 4-6-k: Plank structure with thatched roof
  

Houma Houses - Negative only

 4-6-l: Daub & wattle house in disrepair
  

Houma Houses - Negative only

 4-6-m: View of underside of thatched roof
  

Houma Houses - Negative only

 4-6-n: Unidentified woman beside & in doorway of daub & wattle house with thatched roof
  

Removed from envelope 'La. Films - Houma Tunica' Negative only

 4-6-o: Unidentified woman beside & in doorway of daub & wattle house with thatched roof
  

Removed from envelope 'La. Films - Houma Tunica' Negative only

 4-6-p: Daub & wattle house in disrepair
  

Removed from envelope 'La. Films - Houma Tunica' Negative only

 4-6-q: Views of house with thatched roof & walls
  

Removed from envelope 'La. Films - Houma Tunica' Negative only

 4-6-r: Views of house with thatched roof & walls
  

Removed from envelope 'La. Films - Houma Tunica' Negative only

 4-6-s: Unidentified group beside house
  

Removed from envelope 'La. Films - Houma Tunica' Negative only

 4-6-t: Interior details of daub & wattle house with thatched roof under construction
  

Removed from envelope 'La. Films - Houma Tunica' Negative only

 4-6-u: Interior details of daub & wattle house with thatched roof under construction
  

Removed from envelope 'La. Films - Houma Tunica' Negative only

4-7(a-m) Houma #7
1936-1941 
 4-7-a: Unidentified group
  
 4-7-b: Unidentified man & boy
  
 4-7-c: Akwin & Mary du Plantis (sisters) & brother
  
 4-7-d: Unidentified girl
  
 4-7-e: 2 houses (plank)
  
 4-7-f: 2 Unidentified women with sue (?) Johnson Memorial Baptist Missionary School in background
  
 4-7-g: Unidentified view of houses across water
  
 4-7-h: 4 Unidentified men
  
 4-7-i: Houma girld. DuLac School. Marie Billiot & Marie Parfait
  
 4-7-j: Unidentified scene
  
 4-7-k: Unidentified group
  
 4-7-l: Unidentified scene
  
 4-7-m: Unidentified group
  
4-8(n-y) Houma #8
1936-1941 
 4-8-n: Unidentified children
  
 4-8-o: Rita Dean, Perlie Verdin, & Marie Lodrique (?)
  
 4-8-p: Elaine Verdin
  
 4-8-q: Marie Parfait & Harry Billiot, DuLac School
  
 4-8-r: Unidentified group in front of thatched house
  
 4-8-s: Unidentified group with plank house in background
  
 4-8-t: Unidentified group by plank house
  
 4-8-u: Unidentified group with plank house in background
  
 4-8-v: Unidentified group
  
 4-8-w: Unidentified group with daub & wattle house (thatched roof) behind
  
 4-8-x: Unidentified scene
  
 4-8-y: Unidentified girls
  

See 'Houma (#2) (n)

4-9(a-b) Houma #9
1936-1941 
 4-9-a: George Billiot
  

See folder (#3) (h) for negative

 4-9-b: Evelyn Billiot (Verret), Courteau
  

See folder (#10) (m) for negative Large negative included here also

4-10(a-n) Houma #10
1936-1941 
 4-10-a: Houma cast net in posittion to be thrown
  
 4-10-b: Similar to (a)
  

Negative only

 4-10-c: Houma blowgun in use
  
 4-10-d: Golden Meadow, La. R to L: A visitor, Rudolf Mafia, Victor Dardar, & his daughter
  

Geographic Name(s): Golden Meadow, Louisiana

 4-10-e: Golden Meadow, La. L to R: David Billiot & R. Solenberger
  

Geographic Name(s): Golden Meadow, Louisiana

 4-10-f: Children of Victor Dardar
  
 4-10-g: Golden Meadow, La. Piroque at V. Dardar's
  

Geographic Name(s): Golden Meadow, Louisiana

 4-10-h: Similar to (g)
  
 4-10-i: Golden Meadow, La. Porch of Victor Dardar's old house (thatched)
  

Geographic Name(s): Golden Meadow, Louisiana

 4-10-j: Golden Meadow, La. Palmetto thatch from underneath, porch of Victor Dardar's old house
  

Geographic Name(s): Golden Meadow, Louisiana

 4-10-k: George Billiot & woman
  

Negative only

 4-10-l: Mme. Hippolyte Dardar, Bayou Grand Caillou, sister of Paul Dardar, Pointe de Chien, La. 1938
1938 

Geographic Name(s): Pointe-aux-Chenes, Louisiana

 4-10-m: Evelyn Billiot (Verret), Courteau, wife of Frank Billiot - died 50 yr. of age . . . 1938
  
 4-10-n: Alfred Billiot (14 yrs. old, 1938), brother of Evelyn (Verret) Billiot, Courteau band, Houmas
  
4-11(a-v) Houma #11
1936-1941 
 4-11-a: Thatched shed with boat
  

Removed from paper 'Photos by R. Solenberger'

 4-11-b: Unidentified group
  

Removed from paper 'Photos by R. Solenberger'

 4-11-c: Unidentified group
  

Removed from paper 'Photos by R. Solenberger'

 4-11-d: Unidentified group
  

Negative only

Related material: See also 4-11-c

 4-11-e: Unidentified group
  

Negative only

 4-11-f: 2 Unidentified men about to begin thatched roof. Frame completed
  

Negative only

 4-11-g: Unidentified persons in boats
  

Negative only

 4-11-h: 2 girls beside daub & wattle house
  

Negative only

 4-11-i: Unidentified woman & boy
  

Negative only

 4-11-j: Unidentified man
  

Negative only

 4-11-k: 2 Unidentified men
  

Negative only

 4-11-l: Unidentified man (bust)
  

Negative only

 4-11-m: Unidentified man with basket
  

Negative only

 4-11-n: Unidentified group
  

Negative only

 4-11-o: Unidentified man with Unidentified instrument
  

Negative only

 4-11-p: Unidentified man (side view)
  

Negative only

 4-11-q: 3 Unidentified girls
  

Negative only

 4-11-r: Unidentified group of children with mortar & pestle
  

Negative only Removed from envelope 'La. Films - Houma Tunica'

 4-11-s: O Jante Billiot, Voodoo singer
  

Negative only Removed from envelope 'La. Films - Houma Tunica'

 4-11-t: Unidentified man & woman on log footbridge
  

Negative only Removed from envelope 'La. Films - Houma Tunica'

 4-11-u: Baskets with lids. Chitimacha or Houma
  
 4-11-v: Baskets with lids. Chitimacha or Houma
  
4-12(a-c) Huron
1913-1952 
 4-12-a: Iroquois beaded leggings & Huron silkwork & beaded pattern
February 14, 1913 

Dept. of Mines, Geol. Survey, 22590

 4-12-b: Father Crouxius, Hist. of Canada. Huron (?)
  
 4-12-c: Indian Lorette, Huron & his birch bark canoe.
  

Postal Card Removed from APS folder 'Iroquois'


Geographic Name(s): Quebec, Canada

4-13(a) Indian encampment
n.d. 
 4-13-a: Postal Card
  
4-14(a-j) Indian races of North and South America: Illustrations #1
1855 
 4-14-a: Interview between Cortez and Montezuma. Frontispiece
  

Indian Races of North & South America: Illustrations. [Removed from unlabeled APS folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.] Some images published in The Indian Races of North and South America, Charles DeWolf Brownell, New York, 1855

 4-14-b: Indian boy & arrows, harpoon, basket, pot, bowl, etc. p.24
  

Indian Races of North & South America: Illustrations. [Removed from unlabeled APS folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.] Some images published in The Indian Races of North and South America, Charles DeWolf Brownell, New York, 1855

 4-14-c: Indian tomahawk, kettle, spoon, pipes, etc. p.25
  

Indian Races of North & South America: Illustrations. [Removed from unlabeled APS folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.] Some images published in The Indian Races of North and South America, Charles DeWolf Brownell, New York, 1855

 4-14-d: Montezuma, p.56
  

Indian Races of North & South America: Illustrations. [Removed from unlabeled APS folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.] Some images published in The Indian Races of North and South America, Charles DeWolf Brownell, New York, 1856

 4-14-e: Montezuma, p.56
  

Indian Races of North & South America: Illustrations. [Removed from unlabeled APS folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.] Some images published in The Indian Races of North and South America, Charles DeWolf Brownell, New York, 1857

 4-14-f: Execution of an Indian captive. p.121
  

Indian Races of North & South America: Illustrations. [Removed from unlabeled APS folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.] Some images published in The Indian Races of North and South America, Charles DeWolf Brownell, New York, 1858

 4-14-g: Osceola. p.129
  

Indian Races of North & South America: Illustrations. [Removed from unlabeled APS folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.] Some images published in The Indian Races of North and South America, Charles DeWolf Brownell, New York, 1859

 4-14-h: Osceola. p.129
  

Indian Races of North & South America: Illustrations. [Removed from unlabeled APS folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.] Some images published in The Indian Races of North and South America, Charles DeWolf Brownell, New York, 1860

 4-14-i: Pocahontas interposing for Captain Smith. p.161
  

Indian Races of North & South America: Illustrations. [Removed from unlabeled APS folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.] Some images published in The Indian Races of North and South America, Charles DeWolf Brownell, New York, 1861

 4-14-j: Interview of Samoset with the Pilgrims. p.200
  

Indian Races of North & South America: Illustrations. [Removed from unlabeled APS folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.] Some images published in The Indian Races of North and South America, Charles DeWolf Brownell, New York, 1862

4-15(a-i) Indian races of North and South America: Illustrations #2
1855 
 4-15-a: Tisquantum or Squanto, guide & interpreter to the colonists. p.204
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-15-b: The colonists going to church armed. p.209
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-15-c: King Philip, the aboriginal hero of Mount Hope. p.233
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-15-d: King Philip, the aboriginal hero of Mount Hope. p.233
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-15-e: Iroquois chief. p.280
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-15-f: Joseph Brant - Thayendanegea. p. 296
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-15-g: Joseph Brant - Thayendanegea. p. 296
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-15-h: Red Jacket (Seneca). p.336
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-15-i: Red Jacket (Seneca). p.336
  

See notes on folder #1

4-16(a-j) Indian races of North and South America: Illustrations #3
1855 
 4-16-a: Ball Playing (western). p.342
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-16-b: Border encounter. p.360
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-16-c: Trapping the bear. p.361
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-16-d: Chief of the Delawares. p.364
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-16-e: Tecumseh. p.369
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-16-f: Tecumseh. p.369
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-16-g: Black Hawk. p.376
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-16-h: Cherokee settlement
1855 
 4-16-i: Indians watching for salmon. p. 433
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-16-j: Indians making their offerings to the dead. p.441
  

See notes on folder #1

4-17(a-h) Indian races of North and South America: Illustrations #4
1855 
 4-17-a: Mandan chief. p. 444
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-17-b: Indian war-dance (Mandan). p. 448
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-17-c: Indian encampment west of the Mississippi. p. 465
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-17-d: Buffalo chase. p. 480
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-17-e: An Indian sorcerer performing his ceremonies over the sick. p.512
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-17-f: Maquarri Dance, in the Lower District of Pomeroon. p.513
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-17-g: The Inca Atahuallpa pleading before pizarro. p.651
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-17-h: The Inca Atahuallpa pleading before pizarro. p.651
  

See notes on folder #1

4-18(a) Indian scene
1940-1955 
 4-18-a: Engraving by J.C. Armytage from W.H. Bartlett
  
4-19(a) Indian Village (Oklahoma)
n.d. 
4-19-a Delaware village
1910-1945 
4-20(a-g) Indians of North and South America: Miscellaneous Illustrations #1
n.d. 
 4-20-a: Unititled engraving, young woman. J.G. Chapman
  

[Removed from folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.]

 4-20-b: King Powhatan commands C. Smith to be be slayne . . . Engraved from original as published by Capt. Smith himself
  

[Removed from folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.]

 4-20-c: South American Indians
  

[Removed from folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.]

 4-20-d: King Powhatan commands C. Smith to be be slayne . . . Engraved from original as published by Capt. Smith himself
  

[Removed from folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.]

 4-20-e: South American Indians
  

Hand colored engraving [Removed from folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.]

 4-20-f: Scene in the west Indies
  

Hand colored engraving [Removed from folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.]

 4-20-g: The treaty of Penn with the Indians
  

Hand colored engraving. Whitney-Jocelyn-Annin-Sc. [Removed from folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.]

4-21(a-h) Indians of North and South America: Miscellaneous Illustrations #2
n.d. 
 4-21-a: The defense
  

See notes on folder #1 Hand colored engraving

 4-21-b: Celebration of the mass, in presence of the Indians
  

See notes on folder #1 Hand colored engraving

 4-21-c: Mah-to-toh-pa, from Catlin's painting. P.236
  

See notes on folder #1 Hand colored engraving

 4-21-d: Osage warrior
  

See notes on folder #1 Hand colored engraving

 4-21-e: The agents of the fur company making a distribution of goods to the Indians. p.45.
  

See notes on folder #1 Hand colored engraving

 4-21-f: The scalp dance. P.374
  

See notes on folder #1 Hand colored engraving

 4-21-g: A Kickapoo chief. p.546
  

See notes on folder #1 Hand colored engraving

 4-21-h: Kee-o-kuk. P.712
  

See notes on folder #1 Hand colored engraving

4-22(a-h) Indians of North and South America: Miscellaneous Illustrations #3
n.d. 
 4-22-a: Natives of California
  

See notes on folder #1 PI. XXXVIII, Prichard's Natural History of Man

 4-22-b: Juri & Botocudos
  

See notes on folder #1 PI. XLIV & XLV, Prichard's Natural History of Man

 4-22-c: Skeleton of an Indian Lodge, Fishing, Huts, etc.
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-22-d: Philip alias Metacomet of Pokamoket
  

See notes on folder #1 Engraved from the original as published by church

 4-22-e: Seat of King Philip
  

See notes on folder #1 Drawing by J. Neilson Engraving by A.B. Durant

 4-22-f: Pocahontas
  

See notes on folder #1 Engraved by J.C. Buttre, New York Engraved expressly for the Ladies Repository

 4-22-g: "Every horseman now whipped & spurred his animal at a furious rate." Carley, Del.
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-22-h: Untitled scene at (Niagra?) falls
  

See notes on folder #1 W. Croome, A.W. Graham

4-23(a-h) Indians of North and South America: Miscellaneous Illustrations #4
n.d. 
 4-23-a: Rant-che-wai-me, ou Pigeion voiant
  

"See notes on folder #1 Hand colored engraving"

 4-23-b: Ma-has-kah, Le Jeune ou Le Nuage Blanc, Chef des Ioways
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-23-c: Ma-ka-tai-me-she-kia-kiah, ou Le Faucon noir
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-23-d: Chon-mon-i-case, ou I'Ietan, sous-chef des ottos
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-23-e: The Last Visit
  

See notes on folder #1 Engraved for Godey's Lady's Book Designed by Rothermel Engraved by T. Doney

 4-23-f: General Goffe Repulsing the Indians at Hadley
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-23-g: Miss McCrea Taken by the Indians
  

See notes on folder #1

 4-23-h: Smith Rescued by Pocahontas
  

See notes on folder #1

4-24(a-h) Indians of North and South America: Miscellaneous Illustrations #5
n.d. 
 4-24-a: Liberty introducing the arts to America
  

See notes on folder #1 Drawn by H. Corbould Engraved by J. Sartain

 4-24-b: A Treacherous Indian
  

See notes on folder #1 J.M. Nevin J. Rogers

 4-24-c: Models of Mexican Indian Traders, etc.
  

See notes on folder #1 By M. Montanari

 4-24-d: Genl. Burgoyne addressing the Indians
  

See notes on folder #1 H. Warren J.C. Armytage

 4-24-e: History of America
  

See notes on folder #1 Part of an engraving

 4-24-f: Domestic Life among . . . Indians
  

See notes on folder #1 Engraving by Rolph & Jewett

 4-24-g: Mr. Peter Williamson in the Dress of a Delaware Indian with his tomahawk, scalping knife, etc.
June 1759 

See notes on folder #1 Engraved for the Grand Magazine

 4-24-h: "Water Bird." Kiowa
  

See notes on folder #1 News clipping

4-25(a-h) Indians of North and South America: Miscellaneous Illustrations #6
n.d. 
 4-25-a: Massacre at Fort Mimms
  

From original painting by Chappel

 4-25-b: Genl. Harrison & Tecumseh
  

Chapin, J.R. W. Ridgway

 4-25-c: Interview between Gen. Jackson & Weatherford
  

J.R. Chapin, W. Ridgway

 4-25-d: Sitting Bull
  

Color lithograph

 4-25-e: Wagon train
  

From Unidentified magazine

 4-25-f: Unidentified scene. Southwestern U.S. or Mexico
  

Photo of drawing, National Archives Record Group

 4-25-g: Dance for a sick man
October 1936 

Cover of The Doctor and OD Quarterly. Picture by A.J. Hofsommer

 4-25-h: "Travells Eldest Son in Conversation with a Cherokee Chief"
  
4-26(a-e) Indians of North and South America: Miscellaneous Illustrations #7
n.d. 
 4-26-a: The Pequod War
  

Engraving. E.H. Corbould. J.C. Armytage. Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References . . . '

 4-26-b: The Escape of the Dunstan Family
  

Engraving. E.H. Corbould. J.C. Armytage. Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References . . . '

 4-26-c: Smith Rescued by Pocahontas
  

Engraving. E.H. Corbould. T. Knight. 2 pcs Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References . . . '

 4-26-d: Miss McCrea Taken by the Indians
  

Engraving. E.H. Corbould. A. Heath Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References . . . '

 4-26-e: General Goffe Repulsing the Indians at Hadley
  

Engraving. E.H. Corbould. J. Stephenson Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References . . . '

4-27(a-f) Indians of North and South America: Miscellaneous Illustrations #8
n.d. 
 4-27-a: Indian Massacre at Wilkesbarre
  

Engraving. F.O.C. Darle. John Rogers Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References . . . '

 4-27-b: A scene from Hope Leslie
  

Engraving. T.E. Matteson R. Amshelwood Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References . . . '

 4-27-c: General Wool Rescuing a Mexican Family
  

Engraving. H. Warren. C.H. Jeens Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References . . . '

 4-27-d: The Last Visit
  
 4-27-e: Domestic Life among . . . Indians
  
 4-27-f: Elliot, the First Missionary among the Indians.
  

Engraving. J.A. Oertel. J.C. Buttre Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References . . . '

4-28(a-e) Indians of North and South America: Miscellaneous Illustrations #9
n.d. 
 4-28-a: Roger Williams Sheltered by the Narragansetts
  

Engraving. A.H. Wray. J.C. Armytage Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References . . . '

 4-28-b: Affection of the Indians for Las-Casas
  

Engraving. J. Sartain from original by Colin Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References . . . '

 4-28-c: Nedowaway Leaves the Susquehanna - p.181
  

Engraving. Van-Inceu-Snyder Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References . . . '

 4-28-d: Washington and Gist visit Queen Aliquippa
  

Engraving. J. McNevin J. Rogers Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References . . . '

 4-28-e: Washington and Fairfax at a War-Dance
  

Engraving. J. McNevin. J. Rogers Removed from APS folder 'Boreal References . . . '

4-29(a-e) Indians of North and South America: Miscellaneous Illustrations #10
n.d. 
 4-29-a: Battle of Tippecanoe
  

Engraving from original by A. Chappel

 4-29-b: Incident in Cherry Valley - Fate of Jane Wells
  

Engraving from original by A. Chappel

 4-29-c: Pontiac Taking up the Hatchet
  

Engraving. Chapin. J. Rogers. From 'History of American Conspiracies' by Orville J. Victor

 4-29-d: Unidentified Engraving
  
 4-29-e: A Medicine Man Administering to a Patient
  

Engraving

4-30(a) Iowa and Ponca dancers
1935 
 4-30-a: Ben Kut (Iowa), - Kiut (Iowa), Henry . . . (Ponca)
  

2 Unidentified postal cards

4-31(a-d) Iroquois [Haudenosaunee] #1
1913-1952 
 4-31-a: Unidentified scene
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos' 4 pcs.

 4-31-b: Seneca Long House, Six Nations Reserve, Ontario
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos' View A. 3 pcs


Geographic Name(s): Ontario, Canada

 4-31-c: Seneca Long House, Six Nations Reserve, Ontario
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos' View B. 4 pcs


Geographic Name(s): Ontario, Canada

 4-31-d: Unidentified interior view
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

4-32(a-g) Iroquois [Haudenosaunee] #2
1913-1952 

Restrictions on Access: Reproduction of these images, including Reading Room photography, is restricted due to potential cultural sensitivity. Please consult the Curator of Native American Materials for more information.

 4-32-a: Unidentified man
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

 4-32-b: Unidentified building
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

 4-32-c: Upper Cayuga Long House, Six Nations Reserve, Ontario
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'


Geographic Name(s): Ontario, Canada

 4-32-d: Sugar grove near Ohsweken, Six Nations Reserve, Ontario
1934 

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'


Geographic Name(s): Ontario, Canada

 4-32-e: Billy in background. Unidentified farm-house barn
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

 4-32-f: 2 men with horses & buggy in front of church
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'


Geographic Name(s): Ontario, Canada

 4-32-g: Unidentified woman
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

 4-32-h: Man in false face
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

4-33(a-p) Iroquois [Haudenosaunee] #3
1912-1952 
 4-33-a: Unidentified person in front of building
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

 4-33-b: Unidentified group walking across snow
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

 4-33-c: Unidentified building
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

 4-33-d: Unidentified woman making baskets
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

 4-33-e: Unidentified building
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

 4-33-f: 3 Unidentified men
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

 4-33-g: Unidentified male
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

 4-33-h: Iroquois chief
  

Postal Cards All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

 4-33-i: Iroquois Indians, Caughnawaga, near Montreal
  

Postal Card All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

 4-33-j: Iroquois family, P.Q.
  

Postal Card All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

 4-33-k: Iroquois Indian, Caughnawaga, near Montreal: Tha-nen-ri-shon
  

Postal card All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

 4-33-l: Rectangular type earthen vessel
  

Negative only All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos' Taken from envelope 'Cushing's Photos of pots'

 4-33-m: Iroquois bark vessel
  

Negative only All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos' Taken from envelope 'Cushing's Photos of pots'

 4-33-n: Rectangle type earthen vessel
  

Negative only All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

 4-33-o: Iroquois bark vessel
  

Negative only All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

 4-33-p: see (f) in folder #2
  

All removed from envelope 'Iroquois (Ohsweken) Photos'

4-34(a) Iroquois [Haudenosaunee]: Men in false face
1913-1952 

Restrictions on Access: Reproduction of this image, including Reading Room photography, is restricted due to potential cultural sensitivity. Please consult the Curator of Native American Materials for more information.

 4-34-a: Iroquois [Haudenosaunee]: Men in false face
  
4-35(a-l) Johnson, Frederick #1
1929 

Subject(s): Montagnais Indians; Naskapi Indians

 4-35-a: 3 men, 1 woman
1929 
 4-35-b: 3 men, 1 woman
1929 
 4-35-c: 3 men, 1 woman
1929 
 4-35-d: 3 men, 1 woman
1929 
 4-35-e: Birch bark for canoe
1929 
 4-35-f: Birch bark for canoe
1929 
 4-35-g: Woman in canoe
1929 
 4-35-h: Man & woman in canoe
1929 
 4-35-i: Canoe
1929 
 4-35-j: Canoe
1929 
 4-35-k: Constructing canoe
1929 
 4-35-l: Canoe (detail)
1929 
4-36(a-l) Johnson, Frederick #2
1929 

Subject(s): Montagnais Indians; Naskapi Indians

 4-36-a: Constructing canoe
1929 
 4-36-b: Constructing canoe
1929 
 4-36-c: Constructing canoe
1929 
 4-36-d: Camp scene
1929 
 4-36-e: Splint basket in progress
1929 
 4-36-f: Camp scene
1929 
 4-36-g: Woman working on Unidentified object
1929 
 4-36-h: Unidentified object, rutted road & truck
1929 
 4-36-i: Unidentified object, rutted road & truck
1929 
 4-36-j: Unidentified object, rutted road & truck
1929 
 4-36-k: Man constructing a canoe
1929 
 4-36-l: Detail view of canoe
1929 
4-37(a-l) Johnson, Frederick #3
1929 

Subject(s): Montagnais Indians; Naskapi Indians

 4-37-a: Houses
1929 
 4-37-b: Houses
1929 
 4-37-c: Houses
1929 
 4-37-d: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-37-e: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-37-f: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-37-g: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-37-h: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-37-i: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-37-j: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-37-k: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-37-l: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
4-38(a-l) Johnson, Frederick #4
1929 

Subject(s): Naskapi Indians; Montagnais Indians

 4-38-a: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-38-b: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-38-c: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-38-d: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-38-e: Innu man
1929 
 4-38-f: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-38-g: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-38-h: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-38-i: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-38-j: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-38-k: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-38-l: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
4-39(a-j) Johnson, Frederick #5
1929 

Subject(s): Montagnais Indians; Naskapi Indians

 4-39-a: Woman making splint basket
1929 
 4-39-b: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-39-c: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-39-d: Three young children standing with three babies in cradleboards
1929 
 4-39-e: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-39-f: Pictures of men, women, & children
1929 
 4-39-g: Two men standing in front of a house
1929 
 4-39-h: Unidentified scenes
1929 
 4-39-i: Unidentified scenes
1929 
 4-39-j: Unidentified scenes
1929 
4-40(a-j) Kansa (Kaw)
1904 
 4-40-a: Kaw Indians, Oklahoma, 1904
1904 

Man and Woman

 4-40-b: Like (a), but smaller
  
 4-40-c: Like (a)
  
 4-40-d: [n/a]
  

Negatives (d) and (k) were destroyed due to extreem deterioration & possibly dangerous condition

 4-40-e: Kaw couple
1904 
 4-40-f: Woman in (a) with negative reversed
1904 
 4-40-g: Washunga, chief of the Kansa
1904 
 4-40-h: Washunga, chief of the Kansa
  

Like (g), but negative was reversed

 4-40-i: Washunga, chief of the Kansa
1904 

Print like (g)

 4-40-j: Washunga, chief of the Kansa
1904 

Print like (g)

4-41(a-b) Kickapoo house
1932 
 4-41-a: Kickapoo house near McCloud, Oklahoma
1932 
 4-41-b: Kickapoo house near McCloud, Oklahoma, detail of back of house
1932 
4-42(a) Kiowa (Apache)
n.d. 
 4-42-a: Kiowa Indians in Prehistoric Custom
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Craterville Park, Okla.

4-43(a-m) Kutenai, etc.
1947-1948 
 4-43-a: Kootenai Indian in full regalia
May 21, 1947 

Geographic Name(s): Polson, Montana

 4-43-b: Shoshone men in ceremonial attire
May 26, 1947 

Geographic Name(s): Polson, Montana

 4-43-c: Glacier Park Goat
May 26, 1947 

Geographic Name(s): Polson, Montana

 4-43-d: Mother Bruin & her triplets
May 27, 1947 

Geographic Name(s): Polson, Montana

 4-43-e: Kootenai family
May 29, 1947 

Geographic Name(s): Bonners Ferry, Idaho

 4-43-f: Sturgeon caught at Bonners Ferry
June 1, 1947 

Geographic Name(s): Bonners Ferry, Idaho

 4-43-g: Kootenai Flappers (?)
June 16, 1947 

Geographic Name(s): Bonners Ferry, Idaho

 4-43-h: Kootenai chief
June 20, 1947 

Michelle Timu, died 1930


Geographic Name(s): Bonners Ferry, Idaho

 4-43-i: Joanna Morning Gun
September 24, 1948 

Geographic Name(s): Browning, Montana

 4-43-j: "Dancing Boy"
September 24, 1948 

Geographic Name(s): Browning, Montana

 4-43-k: Paul Old Chief, Piegan
September 25, 1948 

Geographic Name(s): Browning, Montana

 4-43-l: Chief of the Blackfeet at Glacier Park
September 28, 1948 

(Harry Under Mouse, Wallace Night Gun, George Bull Child, Theodore Last Star, Wades-In-the-Water


Geographic Name(s): Browning, Montana

 4-43-m: Emma Last Star, Piegan
September 29, 1948 

Geographic Name(s): Browning, Montana

4-44(a-d) Lake George, NY--Indian village
n.d. 
 4-44-a: Ray Fadden (Aren Akweks) and his son, John
  
 4-44-b: Wigwam
  
 4-44-c: John Fadden with Wampum belt
  
 4-44-d: Village scenes
  
4-45(a) Logan, Chief Joseph
1949 

Subject(s): Onondaga Indians

 4-45-a: Logan, Chief Joseph
  

1 photo

4-46(a) Logan, Mrs. Joseph
1949 

Subject(s): Onondaga Indians

 4-46-a: Logan, Mrs. Joseph (Onondaga)
1949 

Six Nations

5-1(a) Maricopa man
n.d. 
 5-1-a: Maricopa Man
  

[Photo; 8 1/2 x 6 1/2]

5-2(a-k) Mattaponi #1
1939-1940 
 5-2-a: Mattaponi men (Powhatan major)
  
 5-2-b: Mattaponi men (Powhatan major)
  
 5-2-c: Mattaponi boys
  
 5-2-d: Mattaponi girls
  
 5-2-e: Lee Major (Mattaponi), wearing native hat made of duck-skins, & woman
  

Photo by Warfield

 5-2-f: Mattaponi types: Maguire Langston
  
 5-2-g: Mattaponi types: Ioway Collins
  
 5-2-h: Mantey Langston (Mattaponi)
  
 5-2-i: Mary Langston (Mattaponi)
  
 5-2-j: John Langston, Mattaponi man
  
 5-2-k: Mattaponi woman
  
5-3(a-g) Mattaponi #2
1939-1940 
 5-3-a: Mollie Adams, Upper Mattaponi
  

Geographic Name(s): Upper Mattaponi, Virginia

 5-3-b: Nanny (Tuppins) Major, Mattaponi
  
 5-3-c: Mollie Adams, Upper Mattaponi or Adamstown
  

P.O. address Palls, Va.

 5-3-d: Mollie Adams
1939 

Geographic Name(s): Upper Mattaponi, Virginia

 5-3-e: Adamstown Indian Film. Mrs. Jasper Adams (Mollie Adams) & granddaughter
April 1939 

Negative only

 5-3-f: Mary Langston and George Custalow, Jr., Mattaponi
November 1939 
 5-3-g: Mr. Alexander Dickerson, Adamstown, a . . . Upper Mattaponi Indian, Virginia
  
5-4(a-m) Mattaponi #3
1939-1940 
 5-4-a: Mattaponi River, from reservation
November 1939 
 5-4-b: Steamer Louise on Mattapony River, Virginia
  
 5-4-c: Part of Mattaponi Indian town seen from the river
  
 5-4-d: Mattaponi shad fishermen landing on the shore below the village
  
 5-4-e: Fossil scallop shell spoon & eating platter, Mattapony
  
 5-4-f: Mattaponi dug-out canoe
  

Postal card Includes note to Frank Speck from Lloyd

 5-4-g: Bone . . . calls, Mattaponi
  

Drawing

 5-4-h: Feather headdress, Mattapony
  
 5-4-i: Baskets of honeysuckle stem, Mattapony
  
 5-4-j: Fossil vertebra used as charm by fishermen, Mattapony
  
 5-4-k: Dried fungus growth kept in cabin as charm, Mattapony
  
 5-4-l: Cross-bow, Mattaponi
  
 5-4-m: Netting needles & guages, Mattapony
  
5-5(a-f) Mesa Verde
1910 
 5-5-a: 2 Postal Cards
  
 5-5-b: 3 Postal Cards
  
 5-5-c: 4 Printed Sheets
  
 5-5-d: 4 Printed Sheets
  
 5-5-e: 4 Printed Sheets
  
 5-5-f: 4 Printed Sheets
  
5-6(a-g) Rutter, Charles A..
Mexico
1894-1923 
 5-6-a: Photo of Mexican Sacrificial Stone
  

Mexico, presented by Charles A. Rutter, Dec. 4, 1894, through Dr. I.C. Morris Removed from APS folder 'Print Collection, Mexican sacrificial stone and Calendar Stones, Not cat.'

 5-6-b: Photos of Calendar stones
  

Mexico, presented by Charles A. Rutter, Dec. 4, 1894, through Dr. I.C. Morris Removed from APS folder 'Print Collection, Mexican sacrificial stone and Calendar Stones, Not cat.'

 5-6-c: Photos of Calendar stones
  

Mexico, presented by Charles A. Rutter, Dec. 4, 1894, through Dr. I.C. Morris

 5-6-d: Una Familia, Mexicana
  

Postal Card Includes note from J. Alden Mason to Frank G. Speck, Oct. 25, 1911 Mexico, presented by Charles A. Rutter, Dec. 4, 1894, through Dr. I.C. Morris Removed from envelope 'unidentified'

 5-6-e: Indienous, Mexico
  

Postal card Includes note from J. Alden Mason to Frank Speck, Nov. 21, 1911 Removed from envelope 'unidentified'

 5-6-f: Guadalupita - Mexico
  

Postal Card Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico'

 5-6-g: Pyramid of the Sun, San Juan de Teotihuacan
July 1923 

Photo by W.H.M. Hauser Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico

5-7(a-j) Micmac #1
1913-1947 
 5-7-a: Beaded Micmac breech cloth
February 14, 1913 

Some items in Micmac folders may be Montagnais-Naskapi Dept. of Mines, Geol. Survey 22586

 5-7-b: Santu's grandchild (Micmac mother)
  
 5-7-c: Carved slate figure, upper Clyde River
  

Drawing


Geographic Name(s): Nova Scotia, Canada

 5-7-d: Micmac linguistic & ethnological informant, Steve Barlow, and family
August 1947 

Photos by Frank Speck, W. Buxton, ME


Geographic Name(s): Restigouche, New Brunswick

 5-7-e: Micmac linguistic & ethnological informant, Steve Barlow, and family
August 1947 

Photos by Frank Speck, W. Buxton, ME


Geographic Name(s): Restigouche, New Brunswick

 5-7-f: Unidentified street scene
  
 5-7-g: Unidentified scenes
  
 5-7-h: Unidentified scenes
  
 5-7-i: Unidentified scenes
  
 5-7-j: Unidentified man
  
5-8(a-l) Micmac #2
1913-1947 
 5-8-a: Men in canoe with town in background
  

See note on folder 'Micmac (#1)

 5-8-b: Deserted camp structure of cedar bark
  

See note on folder 'Micmac (#1) Newspaper clipping

 5-8-c: Group. On back 'Mary Solomon Lincoln, Bromide
  

See note on folder 'Micmac (#1) 16x20, #5146'

 5-8-d: Unidentified street scene
  

See note on folder 'Micmac (#1)

 5-8-e: Unidentified group
  

See note on folder 'Micmac (#1)

 5-8-f: Unidentified group beside tent
  

See note on folder 'Micmac (#1)

 5-8-g: Unidentified scene
  

See note on folder 'Micmac (#1)

 5-8-h: Unidentified women
  

See note on folder 'Micmac (#1)

 5-8-i: Unidentified women
  

See note on folder 'Micmac (#1)

 5-8-j: Unidentified
  

See note on folder 'Micmac (#1)

 5-8-k: Micmac Indians, N.S.
  

See note on folder 'Micmac (#1) Postal Card

 5-8-l: Man's leggings (Micmac)
  

See note on folder 'Micmac (#1)

5-9(a-l) Micmac and Newfoundland #1
1913-1947 
 5-9-a: Group #27002
  

Photos [except (v) & (w)] have Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey numbers

 5-9-b: Group #27002
  

Photos [except (v) & (w)] have Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey numbers

 5-9-c: Unidentified individuals. #27004, 27007, 27009, & 27011
  

Photos [except (v) & (w)] have Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey numbers

 5-9-d: Unidentified individuals. #27004, 27007, 27009, & 27011
  

Photos [except (v) & (w)] have Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey numbers

 5-9-e: Unidentified individuals. #27004, 27007, 27009, & 27011
  

Photos [except (v) & (w)] have Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey numbers

 5-9-f: Unidentified individuals. #27004, 27007, 27009, & 27011
  

Photos [except (v) & (w)] have Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey numbers

 5-9-g: Woman with spinning wheel. #27013 & 27014
  

Photos [except (v) & (w)] have Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey numbers

 5-9-h: Woman with spinning wheel. #27013 & 27014
  

Photos [except (v) & (w)] have Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey numbers

 5-9-i: Woman with spinning wheel. #27013 & 27014
  

Photos [except (v) & (w)] have Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey numbers

 5-9-j: Man. #27015
  

Photos [except (v) & (w)] have Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey numbers

 5-9-k: Group with goats. #27018
  

Photos [except (v) & (w)] have Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey numbers

 5-9-l: Man & boy with snowshoes & antlers. #27019
  

Photos [except (v) & (w)] have Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey numbers

5-10(m-w) Micmac and Newfoundland #2
1913-1947 
 5-10-m: Logs. #27022, 27023, & 27024
  

See note on foler 'Micmac & Newfoundland (#1)'

 5-10-n: Logs. #27022, 27023, & 27024
  

See note on foler 'Micmac & Newfoundland (#1)'

 5-10-o: Logs. #27022, 27023, & 27024
  

See note on foler 'Micmac & Newfoundland (#1)'

 5-10-p: Unidentified scenes. #27027 through 27031, 27033
  

See note on foler 'Micmac & Newfoundland (#1)'

 5-10-q: Unidentified scenes. #27027 through 27031, 27033
  

See note on foler 'Micmac & Newfoundland (#1)'

 5-10-r: Unidentified scenes. #27027 through 27031, 27033
  

See note on foler 'Micmac & Newfoundland (#1)'

 5-10-s: Unidentified scenes. #27027 through 27031, 27033
  

See note on foler 'Micmac & Newfoundland (#1)'

 5-10-t: Unidentified scenes. #27027 through 27031, 27033
  

See note on foler 'Micmac & Newfoundland (#1)'

 5-10-u: Unidentified scenes. #27027 through 27031, 27033
  

See note on foler 'Micmac & Newfoundland (#1)'

 5-10-v: Unidentified scene
  

See note on foler 'Micmac & Newfoundland (#1)'

 5-10-w: Camp scene
  

See note on foler 'Micmac & Newfoundland (#1)' Negative only

5-11(a-n) Miscellaneous #1
n.d. 
 5-11-a-1: Unidentified man (print)
  
 5-11-a-2: Unidentified man (negative)
  
 5-11-b: Animal skull on branch
  
 5-11-c: Frank G. Speck(?) & dog
  
 5-11-d: Unidentified scenes
  
 5-11-e: Unidentified scenes
  
 5-11-f: Unidentified man
  

Possibly Houma

 5-11-g: Unidentified scenes
  
 5-11-h: Unidentified scenes
  
 5-11-i: Unidentified person
  
 5-11-j-1: Unidentified Parintintin man
ca. 1924 

Photo by Joseph McGoldrick.

Related material: See also NMAI's George C. Coudert photographs from Brazil collection: https://sova.si.edu/record/NMAI.AC.133

 5-11-j-2: Description of 5-11-j-1
  
 5-11-k: Unidentified scenes
  
 5-11-l: Unidentified scenes
  
 5-11-m: Unidentified scenes
  
 5-11-n: Unidentified scenes
  
5-12(a-d) Miscellaneous #2
n.d. 
 5-12-a: Chief Weasel Tail, Piegan Blackfeet (Piikáni)
  
 5-12-b: Choctaw belt and Ojibwa (?) cradleboard
  
 5-12-c: Splint basket. Denver Art Museum
  
 5-12-d: Birch-bark baskets
  
 5-12-e: Birch-bark baskets
  
 5-12-f: Birch-bark baskets
  
 5-12-g: Birch-bark baskets
  
 5-12-h: Birch-bark baskets
  
 5-12-i: Birch-bark baskets
  
 5-12-j: Birch-bark baskets
  
 5-12-k: Birch-bark baskets
  
5-13(a-p) Miscellaneous #3
n.d. 
 5-13-a: Stretched hide
  
 5-13-b: Tent
  
 5-13-c: One adult & two children in birch bark canoe
  
 5-13-d: See Maoris (New Zealand)
  
 5-13-e: Unidentified woman
  
 5-13-f: Birch-bark container
  
 5-13-g: Unidentified item with beadwork
  
 5-13-h: Unidentified girl
  

Catawba

 5-13-i: Large stone with carving
1937 
 5-13-j: Unidentified cave (Killingworth?)
  

Group of 4 individuals in a cave. Removed from envelope labeled "Killingworth" (Connecticut?).

 5-13-k-1: Six unidentified people in cave
  

May be an archaeological dig. Removed from envelope labeled "Killingworth" (Connecticut?). Positive.

 5-13-k-2: Six unidentified people in cave
  

May be an archaeological dig. Removed from envelope labeled "Killingworth" (Connecticut?). Negative of 5-13-k-1.

 5-13-l: Cave-dwelling diorama by Guernsey & Pitman
  
 5-13-m: "Saturioua" (Chief Saturiba), Timucua
  

Copy of the drawing by Jacques LeMoyne de Morgues, 16th century.

 5-13-n: Unidentified man wearing fur cape, hat, and quiver, holding bow
  
 5-13-o: Unidentified man, close-up
  
 5-13-p: Unidentified object
  
5-14(a-q) Miscellaneous #4
n.d. 
 5-14-a: Arrowmaker (Ojibwe Chief Obtossaway), portrait
  

Color postcard by Detroit Publishing Company.

 5-14-b: Portrait of unidentified man
  

Postal Card B&W

 5-14-c: Sihâ, seated portrait
  

Postal Card B&W

 5-14-d: Unidentified men
  

Postal Card B&W

 5-14-e: Unidentified women
  

Postal Card B&W

 5-14-f: Unidentified women
  

Postal Card B&W

 5-14-g: Unidentified women
  

Postal Card B&W

 5-14-h: Woman with child in cradle board
  

Postal Card Color

 5-14-i: Children in cradle boards
  

Postal Card Color

 5-14-j: The Moccasin Game
  

Postal Card Color

 5-14-k: Hiawatha leaving his tribe
  

Postal Card Color

 5-14-l: An Indian study
  

Postal Card Color

 5-14-m: The Return of the Hunters
  

Postal Card Color

 5-14-n: The Return of the Hunters
January 30, 1909 

Postal Card Color Includes note to Miss Florence Insley from F.G.S.

 5-14-o: Indian of the Great Lakes
August 19, 1907 

Postal Card Color Includes note to Miss Florence Insley from C.L. Brooke

 5-14-p: Indian Encampment
  

Postal Card Color

 5-14-q: Casting (South Pacific?)
  

Postal Card Color Includes note to F.G.S. from Claude E. Schaeffer (Pvt.)

5-15(a) Swanton, John R..
Mississippi, Indian tribes of the lower
1909 
 5-15-a: "Indian Tribes of the Lower Mississippi and Adjacent Gulf Coast" by John R. Swanton
1909 

[Negative; 5x7; map.]

5-16(a-e) Mohawk
1925-1945 
 5-16-a: Chief Split Clong (?) (Cook) & Son (Tommy Cook). St. Regis Mohawk-Onondaga
1944 

Geographic Name(s): Gloucester, Massachusetts

 5-16-b: Iroquois crooked knife. St. Regis
1945 

Original specimen in Penna. State Museum, Hbg. Negatives only

 5-16-c: Iroquois crooked knife. St. Regis
1945 

Original specimen in Penna. State Museum, Hbg. Negatives only

 5-16-d: Mohawk Village
1925 

Removed from APS folder 'Oka (Iroquois)'


Geographic Name(s): Oka, P.Q.

 5-16-e: Mohawk Village
1926 

Removed from APS folder 'Oka (Iroquois)'


Geographic Name(s): Oka, P.Q.

5-17(a-g) Mohegan #1
1909-1932 
 5-17-a: Stockade surrounding Fort . . . 7/5/31
  

Removed from APS folder 'Mohegan-Mahican' Removed from envelope 'Mohegan houses, Montville, Conn.'

 5-17-b: Unidentified stone house
  

Removed from APS folder 'Mohegan-Mahican' Removed from envelope 'Mohegan houses, Montville, Conn.'

 5-17-c: Woman with mortar & pestle in front of house
  

Removed from APS folder 'Mohegan-Mahican' Removed from envelope 'Mohegan houses, Montville, Conn.' Postal Card

 5-17-d: Frame for Unidentified structure
  

Removed from APS folder 'Oka (Iroquois)' Negative only

 5-17-e: Frame for Unidentified structure
  

Removed from APS folder 'Oka (Iroquois)' Negative only

 5-17-f: Indian bowl
  

Removed from APS folder 'Oka (Iroquois)'


Geographic Name(s): Rockland County, New York

 5-17-g: Buffalo Bill and Indian Chiefs at Graves of Uncas
  

Removed from APS folder 'Oka (Iroquois)' Includes note to Frank Speck from Mrs. Henry Mathews


Geographic Name(s): Norwich, Connecticuit

5-18(a-o) Mohegan #2
1909-1932 
 5-18-a: Ed Fowler "Hatchet" Mohegan (with mortar & pestle)
  
 5-18-b: Charles Mathews (splitting wood)
  
 5-18-c: Charles Mathews, Mohegan-Nehantic (with mortar & pestle)
  

Postal cards

 5-18-d: Charles Mathews, Mohegan-Nehantic (with mortar & pestle)
  

Postal cards

 5-18-e: Charles Mathews, Mohegan-Nehantic (with mortar & pestle)
  

Postal cards

 5-18-f: Unidentified male
  
 5-18-g: Picnic to Lantern Hill
  
 5-18-h: Picnic to Lantern Hill
  
 5-18-i: Indian maple burl cup from Boxford, Mass. Peabody Museum, Salem, Mass., E17.877
  
 5-18-j: Wooden spoon, Mohegan
  

With letter (July 22, 1921) from George G. Heye to Frank Speck

 5-18-k: Mohegan doll
July 3, 1913 

Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey #23678

 5-18-l: Eliphallet Fielding, Mohegan (Grandfather of Gladys Q)
  
 5-18-m: Possibly photos of "wigwam" Festival
  

Negatives only

 5-18-n: Possibly photos of "wigwam" Festival
  

Negatives only

 5-18-o: Amy Cooper at about age of 17 years, Conn. Ind.
Circa. 1870 

Frank G. Speck, Mohegan, 1932) Tintype Negative only

5-19(a-d) Mohegan #3
1909-1932 
 5-19-a: Mrs. M.E. Chappelle, Punkapog
  
 5-19-b: Mrs. M.E. Chappelle, Punkapog
  
 5-19-c: Mrs. M.E. Chappelle
  

(d) is detail of (c). Includes letter of Nov. 19, 1921 to Frank Speck from M. Chappelle

 5-19-d: Mrs. M.E. Chappelle
  
5-20(a-c) Mohegan #4
1909-1932 
 5-20-a: Unidentified female. Mohegan.
  

Glass negative

 5-20-b: Unidentified man. Mohegan
  

Glass negative

 5-20-c: John Nunsuch - tribe Nehantic Conn.
  

Fragment of glass, negative

5-21(a) Mohegan--mortar and pestle
1914 
 5-21-a: "Mohegan woman pounding corn in carved wooden mortar with stone pestle"
  

[Photo; 4 1/4 x 3 1/4; "(Mohegan, Conn. 1914, Mrs. E.A. Fowler)".]

5-22(a-j) Montagnais-Naskapi #1
1908-1941 
 5-22-a: A man and unidentified children on a ship
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-22-b: 3 men on a boat
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-22-c: 2 men with 3 men with an unidentified body of water in the background
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-22-d: Unidentified group
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-22-e: 3 unidentified men
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-22-f: Unidentified man
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-22-g: Unidentified man
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-22-h: Unidentified scene of the boat
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-22-i: Boy, man, and girl
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-22-j: Group of unidentified men
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

5-23(k-u) Montagnais-Naskapi #2
1908-1941 
 5-23-k: Unidentified group in front of a tent
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-23-l: Unidentified man in boat
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-23-m: Sweat hut on the Saint-Augustin River
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"


Geographic Name(s): Saint-Augustin (Québec)

 5-23-n: Sweat hut on the Saint-Augustin River
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"


Geographic Name(s): Saint-Augustin (Québec)

 5-23-o: Unidentified scene of water
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-23-p: Unidentified scene of water
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-23-q: Unidentified group
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-23-r: Unidentified girl in parka
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-23-s: St-Augustin Naskapi. Newborn caribou skin mask and caribou arrow flail. Barren Ground Band, Labrador.
1935 

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"


Geographic Name(s): Saint Augustin? Barren Ground Band?

 5-23-t: The Indian boys of Naskapi St. Augustine, afflicted with a malignant scrofépoderme and a glandular tuberculosis. Shimion, son Winiam Pokwe Ashini.About 14 years old.
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"


Geographic Name(s): Saint-Augustin (Québec)

 5-23-u: The Indian boys of Naskapi St. Augustine, afflicted with a malignant scrofépoderme and a glandular tuberculosis. Ponic Mathiu. About 14 years old.
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"


Geographic Name(s): Saint-Augustin (Québec)

5-24(a-q) Montagnais-Naskapi #3
1908-1941 
 5-24-a: Unidentified man and woman
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-24-b: Winiam Nanowa, Naskapi
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-24-c: Unidentified man
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-24-d: Unidentified man and woman
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-24-e: Unidentified man
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-24-f: Unidentified man
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-24-g: Unidentified man
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-24-h: Benoni Mak, Naskapi, St-Augustin. About 14 years old.
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"


Geographic Name(s): Saint-Augustin (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:4175

 5-24-i: Unidentified man and woman
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-24-j: Unidentified man and woman
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-24-k: Unidentified man and woman
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-24-l: Unidentified construction on the shore
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-24-m: Unidentified house
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-24-n: Hudson's Bay Company, unidentified location
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-24-o: Unidentified man and woman
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-24-p: Unidentified men
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

 5-24-q: Unidentified man
  

Removed from the envelope "St. Augustine Naskapi"

5-25(a-g) Montagnais-Naskapi #4
1908-1941 
 5-25-a: Atiláockwen, wife of Atelao, Naskapi, Moisie
  

See Speck's Naskapi, Pl. III, op. p. 48


Geographic Name(s): Moisie

 5-25-b: Indian Chief of the Naskapi
  

See Speck's Naskapi, frontispiece

 5-25-c: Caribou Stomach Boiler
  
 5-25-d: Draws of 5-25-a
  
 5-25-e: Draws of 5-25-a
  
 5-25-f: Montagnaise woman
  
 5-25-g: Montagnaise woman
  
5-26(a-k) Montagnais-Naskapi #5
1908-1941 
 5-26-a: Summer coat in white tanned caribou skin, Natashquan Naskapi Group
  

Geographic Name(s): Natashquan

 5-26-b: Fir Wood Dolls (Naskapi), Ungava Group
  

Geographic Name(s): Ungava

 5-26-c: Montagnais wife, wife of David Basil, Lake St. John, with child in rabbit skin bag (atsúwkwian)
  

Photo in Geological Survey of Canada 22843


Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:2371

 5-26-d: Group of Montagnais, postcard
  
 5-26-e: Montagnais woman, Lac Saint-Jean, with a child carrying bag
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:2355

 5-26-f: Unidentified man with sled dogs
  
 5-26-g: Unidentified person
  
 5-26-h: Boiling kettle made from the caribou stomach, Barren Ground Band, Labrador.
  

Geographic Name(s): Ungava, Barren Ground

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:11410

 5-26-i: Harpoon heads
  
 5-26-j: Display of the Naskapi outfit at the National Museum of Copenhagen
  
 5-26-k: Unidentified man with a dog
  
5-27(a-r) Montagnais-Naskapi #6
1908-1941 
 5-27-a: Family of the Naskapi Chief
  

Geographic Name(s): Sept-Iles (Québec)

 5-27-b: Unidentified scene
  
 5-27-c: Unidentified group
  
 5-27-d: Naskapi loaded with canoes for the interior at Sept-Iles
  

Geographic Name(s): Sept-Iles (Québec)

 5-27-e: Unidentified scene
  
 5-27-f: Unidentified scene
  
 5-27-g: Unidentified group
  
 5-27-h: Unidentified scene
  
 5-27-i: Unidentified scene
  
 5-27-j: Unidentified woman
  
 5-27-k: "Tsebeech decided to back off the trail"
  
 5-27-l: Unidentified scene
  
 5-27-m: Cabin
4-Jun-14 

Department of Mines, Geological Survey of Canada 22843

 5-27-n: Man on snowshoes
  
 5-27-o: Man on snowshoes
  
 5-27-p: Dog head
  
 5-27-q: In Godbout (?) On the Labrador coast, boats arrive on board steamers
  

Geographic Name(s): Godbout

 5-27-r: "Str, Labrador to Sept-Iles"
  
5-28(a-v) Montagnais-Naskapi #7
1908-1941 
 5-28-a: Unidentified scene
  
 5-28-b: The man has the beam for scraping skins
  
 5-28-c: Man with dog
  
 5-28-d: Men in a canoe
  
 5-28-e: Unidentified men and boy
  
 5-28-f: Unidentified scene
  
 5-28-g: Unidentified outdoor winter scene
  
 5-28-h: Men and child with tent
  
 5-28-i: Houses and tents
  
 5-28-j: Hudson's Bay Company
  
 5-28-k: Unidentified scene at the beach
  
 5-28-l: Unidentified persons in a boat and canoes at the wharf
  
 5-28-m: Unidentified people in a canoe
  
 5-28-n: Houses, church, and tents
  
 5-28-o: Unidentified scene
  
 5-28-p: Coastal view
  
 5-28-q: Houses and tents
  
 5-28-r: Unidentified scene at the river
  
 5-28-s: Unidentified scene
  
 5-28-t: Hunters go canoeing
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 5-28-u: Unidentified scene
4-Jun-14 

Department of Mines, Geological Survey of Canada 26836

 5-28-v: Unidentified scene
  
5-29(a-x) Montagnais-Naskapi #8
1908-1941 
 5-29-a: "Huskies" in Sept-Iles
  
 5-29-b: Unidentified building
  
 5-29-c: Unidentified scene
  
 5-29-d: Unidentified scene
  
 5-29-e: Tent
  
 5-29-f: Unidentified woman
  
 5-29-g: Man on snowshoes
  
 5-29-h: Unidentified man
  
 5-29-i: Lac Saint-Jean, facing north of the mouth of the Ouitchouan River
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 5-29-j: Unidentified group
  
 5-29-k: Group of unidentified men
  
 5-29-l: Men with stretched skins
  
 5-29-m: Two men and one woman preparing stretched skins
  
 5-29-n: Man doing basket splints
  
 5-29-o: The open-top camp. Trail sign indicating the direction in which the hunter left.
  
 5-29-p: Hunters go canoeing
  

Related material: See also: 5-28-t.


Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 5-29-q: Unidentified people on the beach
  
 5-29-r: Unidentified scene
  
 5-29-s: Unidentified persons with sled and snowshoes
  
 5-29-t: Unidentified scene
  
 5-29-u: Unidentified scene
  
 5-29-v: Man on the sledge
  
 5-29-w: Not identified
  
 5-29-x: Not identified
  
5-30(a-r) Montagnais-Naskapi #9
1908-1941 
 5-30-a: Unidentified scene
  
 5-30-b: Four tents in distance along the shore
  
 5-30-c: Unidentified scene
  
 5-30-d: tents
  
 5-30-e: Man (Speck?) Entering the building
  
 5-30-f: Unidentified scene
  
 5-30-g: Ship at the wharf
  
 5-30-h: Small boat
  
 5-30-i: Four tents in front of wooden buildings
  
 5-30-j: Unidentified scene
  
 5-30-k: Houses
  
 5-30-l: Unidentified scene
6-May-13 

Department of Mines, Geological Survey of Canada 22837

 5-30-m: Unidentified boy
  
 5-30-n: Man with dog sled and team, postcard
  
 5-30-o: Unidentified scene
  
 5-30-p: Unidentified men
  
 5-30-q: Unidentified scene
  
 5-30-r: Unidentified scene
  
5-31(a-n) Montagnais-Naskapi #10
1908-1941 
 5-31-a: Unidentified people
  
 5-31-b: Unidentified person with sledge
  
 5-31-c: Fishermen with nets
  
 5-31-d: Dog
  
 5-31-e: Unidentified scene
  
 5-31-f: Unidentified scene
  
 5-31-g: Unidentified scene
  
 5-31-h: Two men in a canoe on the water
  
 5-31-i: Unidentified scene
  
 5-31-j: Two men sitting next to a canoe
  
 5-31-k: Sled dog digging in the snow during a rest period on the move
  
 5-31-l: Two men sitting next to a canoe
  
 5-31-m: Three canvas tents
  
 5-31-n: Beam for scraping large skins
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

5-32(a-r) Montagnais-Naskapi #11
1908-1941 
 5-32-a: Woman and unidentified children
  
 5-32-b: Woman and unidentified children
  
 5-32-c: Sled dogs
  
 5-32-d: Sled dogs
  
 5-32-e: Unidentified group standing outside
  
 5-32-f: 3 unidentified people
  
 5-32-g: Woman and children standing outside
  
 5-32-h: Woman and unidentified children
  
 5-32-i: Woman and unidentified children
  
 5-32-j: Woman and unidentified children
  
 5-32-k: Woman and unidentified children
  
 5-32-l: Unidentified group
  
 5-32-m: Unidentified group
  
 5-32-n: 3 unidentified people
  
 5-32-o: 3 unidentified people
  
 5-32-p: 3 unidentified men
  
 5-32-q: 3 unidentified men
  
 5-32-r: 3 unidentified men
  
5-33(a-j) Montagnais-Naskapi #12
1908-1941 
 5-33-a: Unidentified group
  
 5-33-b: 3 unidentified women
  
 5-33-c: Unidentified man
  
 5-33-d: Unidentified man
  
 5-33-e: Unidentified group
  
 5-33-f: Unidentified group
  
 5-33-g: Group portrait, outside
  
 5-33-h: Unidentified children
  
 5-33-i: Unidentified children
  
 5-33-j: Man, woman and children, standing outdoors
  
5-34(a-o) Montagnais-Naskapi #13
1908-1941 
 5-34-a: Unidentified men with loaded sled
  
 5-34-b: Woman and child unidentified
  
 5-34-c: Unidentified woman
  
 5-34-d: Unidentified group
  
 5-34-e: Sled dogs
  
 5-34-f: Unidentified girl
  
 5-34-g: Man and woman standing outdoors
  
 5-34-h: Group of unidentified men
September 18, 1914 

Department of Mines, Geological Survey of Canada 27001

 5-34-i: Unidentified girl
September 18, 1914 

Department of Mines, Geological Survey of Canada 27008

 5-34-j: Unidentified man
September 18, 1914 

Department of Mines, Geological Survey of Canada 27017

 5-34-k: children
  
 5-34-l: children
  
 5-34-m: children
  
 5-34-n: Drawing of a meat pestle and caribou bone crusher, Naskapi
  

Geographic Name(s): Michikamau

 5-34-o: Harpsichord head, Naskapi (Barren Ground band)
  
5-35(a-n) Montagnais-Naskapi #14
1908-1941 
 5-35-a: Unidentified women
  
 5-35-b: Unidentified girl
  
 5-35-c: Unidentified scene
  
 5-35-d: Unidentified scene
  
 5-35-e: Unidentified scene
  
 5-35-f: "In Mountaineer Dress, Holloway, St. John's Newfoundland"
  
 5-35-g: Man, woman, child and dog, outside a house
  
 5-35-h: Unidentified hanging objects
  
 5-35-i: Unidentified woman
  
 5-35-j: Man standing outside a house
  
 5-35-k: Unidentified women and children
  
 5-35-l: Unidentified group
  
 5-35-m: Unidentified scene
  
 5-35-n: Unidentified scene
  
5-36(a-g) Montagnais-Naskapi #15
1908-1941 
 5-36-a: "Group of Indians of Sainte-Anne (Saguenay)." Post card
  

Geographic Name(s): Saguenay

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:6392

 5-36-b: Store (Revillon Frères) and lodging in an unidentified community in Quebec
  
 5-36-c: Church with people standing in front
  
 5-36-d: Brick building
  
 5-36-e: "Montagnais halfbreed furtrader's house, Lake St. John."
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:6397

 5-36-f: Montagnais group at the camp
  
 5-36-g: Ex-chief and family
  
5-37(a-k) Montagnais-Naskapi #16
1908-1941 
 5-37-a: Mingan, PQ, Saguenay
August 29, 1941 

Geographic Name(s): Mingan

 5-37-b: Temporary shelter
  
 5-37-c: Man with sled and dogs
  
 5-37-d: Woman and child at the door of a house
  
 5-37-e: Not identified
  
 5-37-f: Unidentified scene
  
 5-37-g: Temporary shelter
  
 5-37-h: Polar frame for temporary shelter
  
 5-37-i: Temporary shelter
  
 5-37-j: 3 men in the door
  
 5-37-k: "Mountaineer Indians, Holloway, St. John's, Newfoundland"
  
5-38(m-v) Montagnais-Naskapi #17
1908-1941 
 5-38-m: Unidentified group around the stove
  
 5-38-n: Unidentified person
  
 5-38-o: Maggie, Port Harrison "Eskimo," actress for Norwood Pictures. Post card.
  

Geographic Name(s): Inukjuak

 5-38-p: Alex, Belle Fleure, Fort Chimo Post, Ungava. Return of the fox hunt. Post card.
  

Geographic Name(s): Kuujjuaq

 5-38-q: Foundation in a frame of a house covered with oval cloth. Moisie Band. Photo of AI Hallowell
1924 
 5-38-r: Drawing of a scraper (Innu) to remove the hair from the skins (packwútcigun)
  
 5-38-s: Drawing a wooden scratching knife (or bone) to remove the fat from small skins
  

Barren Ground Band

 5-38-t: Drawing of a semilunar knife (cakhígun)
  

Geographic Name(s): Saint-Augustin (Québec)

 5-38-u: Drawing of a skin rattler (paxpáxigun)
  

Geographic Name(s): Saint-Augustin (Québec)

 5-38-v: Drawing of a skin scraper made from bear femur (mítsukwun)
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:6349

5-39(a-h) Montagnais-Naskapi #18
1908-1941 
 5-39-a: Man, woman and children in front of a tent
May 6, 1913 

Department of Mines, Geological Survey of Canada 22841

 5-39-b: Temporary shelter
  
 5-39-c: Racket, net, etc.
  
 5-39-d: Tent
May 6, 1913 

Department of Mines, Geological Survey of Canada 22831

 5-39-e: Unidentified people
  
 5-39-f: Tent
May 6, 1913 

Department of Mines, Geological Survey of Canada 22822

 5-39-g: Buckets hanging at the ends of the poles
  
 5-39-h: "Montagnais Camp," painting by Winslow Homer
1895 
5-40(a-o) Montagnais-Naskapi #19
1908-1941 
 5-40-a: Canoe of birch bark
  
 5-40-b: Shoot rapids in canoes, Missinaibi River
  
 5-40-c: Shoot rapids in canoes, Missinaibi River
  
 5-40-d: Canoes of birch bark on the ground
  
 5-40-e: Unidentified people in the canoe near the camp
  
 5-40-f: Unidentified people in the canoe near the camp
  
 5-40-g: Indians meeting the steamship. "Ruperts House, Quebec."
1908 

Geographic Name(s): Waskaganish

 5-40-h: Unidentified village with canoes on the shore
  
 5-40-i: Written in Cree syllabary on tree, Ruperts House
1908 

Geographic Name(s): Waskaganish

 5-40-j: Unidentified man
  
 5-40-k: Wigwams
  
 5-40-l: Unidentified settlements
  
 5-40-m: Unidentified group
  
 5-40-n: Unidentified people in front of a house
  
 5-40-o: Women and man by a canvas tent
  
5-41(a-n) Montagnais-Naskapi #20
1908-1941 
 5-41-a: Toboggan
  
 5-41-b: Unidentified waterfall
  
 5-41-c: Unidentified scene
  
 5-41-d: Unidentified woman
  
 5-41-e: Woman and unidentified girl
  
 5-41-f: Tents
  
 5-41-g: Log cabin
  
 5-41-h: Man, woman and unidentified children
  
 5-41-i: Unidentified group. Post card.
  
 5-41-j: Tent with the church in the background
  
 5-41-k: Unidentified group
  
 5-41-l: Man, woman and children in a camp
  
 5-41-m: Canoes of birch bark upside down in the snow
  
 5-41-n: Sleigh with dog
  
5-42(a-q) Montagnais-Naskapi #21
1908-1941 
 5-42-a: Boy beside stretched skin
  
 5-42-b: Woman with pots
  
 5-42-c: Tent, pots on a fire
  
 5-42-d: Scene in a camp
  
 5-42-e: Scene in a camp
  
 5-42-f: Girl
  
 5-42-g: Girl
  
 5-42-h: Camp
  
 5-42-i: Camp
  
 5-42-j: Bear being dressed
  
 5-42-k: Bear being dressed
  
 5-42-l: Bear being dressed
  
 5-42-m: Bear being dressed
  
 5-42-n: Bear being dressed
  
 5-42-o: Unidentified boy
  
 5-42-p: Unidentified boy
  
 5-42-q: Unidentified man with decorated pocket
  
5-43(a-k) Montagnais-Naskapi #22
1908-1941 
 5-43-a: Unidentified man and girl
  
 5-43-b: Unidentified man
  
 5-43-c: Man with sled
  
 5-43-d: Log Buildings
  
 5-43-e: Man and boys with sled
  
 5-43-f: Man with snowshoes
  
 5-43-g: Man pulls his toboggan
  
 5-43-h: Péribonka River (first falls)
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 5-43-i: Camp scene
  
 5-43-j: Camp scene
  
 5-43-k: Camp scene
  
5-44(a-l) Montagnais-Naskapi #23
1908-1941 
 5-44-a: Camp at portage of "Smooth Rock," Missinaibi River
  

Geographic Name(s): Missinaibi River

 5-44-b: Camp
  

Possibly Waskaganish

 5-44-c: Unidentified camp
  
 5-44-d: Steamboat
  

Possibly James Bay

 5-44-e: Man in boat with dogs
  
 5-44-f: Man, woman and child in front of the structure
  
 5-44-g: "Rock Rapids," Missinaibi River
  

Geographic Name(s): Missinaibi River

 5-44-h: Muskeg
  
 5-44-i: Fireplace in "Black Bear Park," James Bay
  

Geographic Name(s): James Bay

 5-44-j: Brunswick House, Missinaibi Lake
  

Geographic Name(s): Lake Missinaibi

 5-44-k: Field of rocks
  
 5-44-l: "... Ground," Missinaibi
  
6-1(a-q) Montagnais-Naskapi #24
1908-1941 
 6-1-a: 2 men on the beach, one with the harpoon
  
 6-1-b: Unidentified community through water
  
 6-1-c: Group of boys
  
 6-1-d: Canoe birch bark on the beach
  
 6-1-e: Woman sitting
  
 6-1-f: Man and woman
  
 6-1-g: Man and 3 women
  
 6-1-h: Group near the tent
  
 6-1-i: Tent
  
 6-1-j: Group of men and boys with stretched skin on frame
  
 6-1-k: Men with stretched skin on frame
  
 6-1-l: Woman destroying an unidentified animal
  
 6-1-m: Man and 2 women
  
 6-1-n: Man, woman and children
  
 6-1-o: Man
  
 6-1-p: Woman with children
  
 6-1-q: Dogs with houses in the background
  
6-2(a-r) Montagnais-Naskapi #25
1908-1941 
 6-2-a: Man and child
  
 6-2-b: Man, woman and children
  
 6-2-c: Unidentified beach scene
  
 6-2-d: Unidentified community
  
 6-2-e: Canoe on the beach
  
 6-2-f: Canoe on the beach
  
 6-2-g: Innu man
  
 6-2-h: Frame house with 3 women on porch
  
 6-2-i: Frame house with 3 women on porch
  
 6-2-j: Unidentified scene through the water
  
 6-2-k: Man, woman and children
  
 6-2-l: Woman and children standing in the house
  
 6-2-m: Men with canoe on the beach
  
 6-2-n: Man and woman with horse and buggy
  
 6-2-o: Unidentified building
  
 6-2-p: "Indigenes Cineaux"
  
 6-2-q: "Grand Discharge"
  
 6-2-r: Boy with bow and arrow
  
6-3(a-t) Montagnais-Naskapi #26
1908-1941 
 6-3-a: Unidentified girls
  
 6-3-b: Unidentified girls
  
 6-3-c: Man in front of the house frame
  
 6-3-d: Man in canoe
  
 6-3-e: Canoe on the beach
  
 6-3-f: Innu man and boy with canoe
  
 6-3-g: Camp scene
  
 6-3-h: Girl
  
 6-3-i: Girl
  
 6-3-j: 3 boys
  
 6-3-k: Camp scene
  
 6-3-l: Ojibway girl making net
  

Geographic Name(s): Missinaibi

 6-3-m: 2 women
  
 6-3-n: Woman with child
  
 6-3-o: Women and children
  
 6-3-p: Woman and child in fur
  
 6-3-q: Child in fur parka
  
 6-3-r: Woman with child on the back with cradle sign
  
 6-3-s: Group of girls
  
 6-3-t: Girls carrying green branches
1908 

Geographic Name(s): Waskaganish

6-4(a-p) Montagnais-Naskapi #27
1908-1941 
 6-4-a: Man with canoe
  
 6-4-b: Man and girl
  
 6-4-c: 3 women
  
 6-4-d: Unidentified scene
  
 6-4-e: 2 men holding puppies
  
 6-4-f: children
  
 6-4-g: children
  
 6-4-h: Man and dog
  
 6-4-i: Seven people sitting between tents
  
 6-4-j: Tents in a field, Lake St. John
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:6399

 6-4-k: Unidentified group
  
 6-4-l: Man carrying a canoe
  
 6-4-m: Camp scene
  
 6-4-n: Workspace
  
 6-4-o: Women and children
  
 6-4-p: Women
  
6-4a(a-j) Montagnais-Naskapi #28
1908-1941 
 6-4a-a: Man of Moisie Band
  

Geographic Name(s): Moisie

 6-4a-b: 2 girls and a man
  
 6-4a-c: Men of Lac St-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:6350

 6-4a-d: Woman of Moisie Band with child in arms
  

Posted in Naskapi, pl. III, opp. P. 28


Geographic Name(s): Moisie

 6-4a-e: Man of Moisie Band
  

Posted in Naskapi, pl. III, opp. P. 28


Geographic Name(s): Moisie

 6-4a-f: Containers of birch bark
  

Posted in Montagnais Art in Birch-Bark pl. XV

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:6352

 6-4a-g: Summer coat of caribou skin
  

Heye Foundation

 6-4a-h: Summer coat of caribou skin. Naskapi
  

Heye Foundation

 6-4a-i: Summer coat of caribou skin. Naskapi. (back view)
  
 6-4a-j: Joseph Kurtness
  
6-5(a-l) Montagnais-Naskapi #29
1908-1941 
 6-5-a: Woman in Sept-Iles
  

Geographic Name(s): Sept-Iles (Québec)

 6-5-b: Woman in Sept-Iles
  

Geographic Name(s): Sept-Iles (Québec)

 6-5-c: Naskapi of St. Augustine, sketch of the interior of the sweat lodge
  

Geographic Name(s): Saint-Augustin (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:2361

 6-5-d: "Naskapi Indians, Barren Lands of Labrador"
  

Photo of Canadian Pacific Railway

 6-5-e: 2 women and a child
  

Possibly Moisie

 6-5-f: Group portrait, Naskapi, homes in the background
  

"Barren Ground Naskapi"

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:2348

 6-5-g: Unidentified boy
  
 6-5-h: Unidentified boy
  
 6-5-i: Boy and girl
  
 6-5-j: Camp scene, man and children
  
 6-5-k: Woman with child in cradle outside wigwam
  
 6-5-l: Man and woman with bear skin
  
6-6(a-m) Montagnais-Naskapi #30
1908-1941 
 6-6-a: Boy
  
 6-6-b: Women
  
 6-6-c: Man from Michikamau
  

Geographic Name(s): Michikamau

 6-6-d: Man from Michikamau
  

Geographic Name(s): Michikamau

 6-6-e: Man from Michikamau
  

Geographic Name(s): Michikamau

 6-6-f: Man from Michikamau
  

Geographic Name(s): Michikamau

 6-6-g: Man from Michikamau
  

Geographic Name(s): Michikamau

 6-6-h: Boy
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-6-i: Moisie woman showing how to dress hair on wooden blocks
  

Geographic Name(s): Moisie

 6-6-j: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

Part of the Lake St. John Trip photo album - Montagnais Indians

 6-6-k: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-6-l: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

Part of the Lake St. John Trip photo album - Montagnais Indians

 6-6-m: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

6-7(n-z) Montagnais-Naskapi #31
1908-1941 
 6-7-n: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-7-o: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-7-p: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-7-q: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-7-r: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-7-s: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-7-t: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-7-u: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-7-v: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-7-w: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-7-x: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-7-y: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-7-z: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

6-8(a-t) Montagnais-Naskapi #32
1908-1941 
 6-8-a: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-8-b: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-8-c: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-8-d: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-8-e: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-8-f: Travel to Lac Saint-Jean
Dec. 1923-Jan. 1924 

"

 6-8-g: Naskapi Boys
  

Geographic Name(s): Ungava

 6-8-h: Unidentified boy
  
 6-8-i: Sled dogs
  
 6-8-j: Sled dogs
  
 6-8-k: Unidentified man in fur cap
  
 6-8-l: Unidentified man on snowshoes with dogs
  
 6-8-m: The man pulls his toboggan
  
 6-8-n: Man with 2 sleds with dogs.
  

Possibly part of the Lake St. John trip

 6-8-o: Mr. and Mrs. Felix Agnus Leser from Saranac Lake, New York, and their team of sled dogs
Dec. 1931 
 6-8-p: Unidentified scene
  

Possibly part of the journey of Lac St.-Jean

 6-8-q: Man on the sledge with dog sled
  
 6-8-r: On the way to last month. Man in front of dogs pulling sled.
  
 6-8-s: Unidentified community
  
 6-8-t: The people of Lac St.-jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

6-9(a-p) Montagnais-Naskapi #33
1908-1941 
 6-9-a: Nichicun boy
  

Geographic Name(s): Nichicun

 6-9-b: Nichicun boy
  

Geographic Name(s): Nichicun

 6-9-c: Daughter of Mistassini
  

Geographic Name(s): Mistassini

 6-9-d: Daughter of Mistassini
  

Geographic Name(s): Mistassini

 6-9-e: Daughter of Lac St-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:6402

 6-9-f: Daughter of Lac St-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:6404

 6-9-g: Sept-Iles
  

Geographic Name(s): Sept-Iles (Québec)

 6-9-h: Three boys from Lac St-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:6403

 6-9-i: Three boys from Lac St-Jean in front of a building
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:6406

 6-9-j: Two boys from Lac St-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:6405

 6-9-k: Ungava
  

Geographic Name(s): Ungava

 6-9-l: Ungava
  

Geographic Name(s): Ungava

 6-9-m: Chief Mackenzie
  

Geographic Name(s): Michikamau

 6-9-n: Moisie
  

Geographic Name(s): Moisie

 6-9-o: Moisie
  

Geographic Name(s): Moisie

 6-9-p: Boy with snowshoes
  
6-10(a-r) Montagnais-Naskapi #34
1908-1941 
 6-10-a: Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-10-b: Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-10-c: Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-10-d: Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-10-e: Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-10-f: Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-10-g: Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-10-h: Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-10-i: Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-10-j: Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-10-k: Woman in shawl
  

Related material: See also photo 6-12-f.


Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-10-l: Woman in fur shawl
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-10-m: Girl with bandana
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:6417

 6-10-n: Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-10-o: Ungava
  

Geographic Name(s): Ungava

 6-10-p: Woman's profile with hat
  

Geographic Name(s): Ungava

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:2342

 6-10-q: Ungava
  

Geographic Name(s): Ungava

 6-10-r: Ungava
  

Geographic Name(s): Ungava

6-11(a-p) Montagnais-Naskapi #35
1908-1941 
 6-11-a: Ste. Marguerite
  

Geographic Name(s): Ste. Marguerite

 6-11-b: Ste. Marguerite
  

Geographic Name(s): Ste. Marguerite

 6-11-c: Ste. Marguerite
  

Geographic Name(s): Ste. Marguerite

 6-11-d: Ste. Marguerite
  

Geographic Name(s): Ste. Marguerite

 6-11-e: Ste. Marguerite
  

Geographic Name(s): Ste. Marguerite

 6-11-f: Boy at Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-11-g: Moisie
  

Geographic Name(s): Moisie

 6-11-h: Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-11-i: Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-11-j: Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-11-k: Bersimis
  

Geographic Name(s): Bersimis

 6-11-l: Bersimis
  

Geographic Name(s): Bersimis

 6-11-m: Woman from Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:6343

 6-11-n: Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-11-o: Lac Saint-Jean Boy
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:6345

 6-11-p: Lac Saint-Jean Boy
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:6344

6-12(a-p) Montagnais-Naskapi #36
1908-1941 
 6-12-a: Natasquan
  

Geographic Name(s): Natasquan

 6-12-b: Natasquan
  

Geographic Name(s): Natasquan

 6-12-c: Man and woman standing outside in Natasquan
  

Geographic Name(s): Natasquan

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:2365

 6-12-d: Natasquan
  

Geographic Name(s): Natasquan

 6-12-e: Ball head
  
 6-12-f: Woman with shawl
  

Related material: See also photo 6-10-k.


Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:6408

 6-12-g: Man with fur and pipe
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

 6-12-h: Woman from Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:6411

 6-12-i: Woman from Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:6410

 6-12-j: Woman from Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:6412

 6-12-k: Unidentified man
  
 6-12-l: Frank Speck, standing outdoors on snowshoes
1916 

Geographic Name(s): Sebec Lake, Maine

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:2353

 6-12-m: Frank Speck, standing outside
1924 

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:2343

 6-12-n: Ungava
  

Geographic Name(s): Ungava

 6-12-o: Ungava
  

Geographic Name(s): Ungava

 6-12-p: Ungava
  

Geographic Name(s): Ungava

 6-12-q: Man sitting outside, Ungava
  

Geographic Name(s): Ungava

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:2316

6-13(a-m) Montagnais-Naskapi #37
1908-1941 
 6-13-a: Bone fixation pins
  
 6-13-b: Skulls hanging on trees
  
 6-13-c: Bear skulls raised in the trees out of respect for the bear
1914 

Geographic Name(s): Les Escoumains (Quebec)

 6-13-d: Bear skulls raised in the trees out of respect for the bear
1914 

Geographic Name(s): Les Escoumains (Quebec)

 6-13-e: Woman standing outdoors in fur cloak
  
 6-13-f: Camp scene
  
 6-13-g: Camp scene
  
 6-13-h: 3 snowshoes
  
 6-13-i: Sept-Iles, children
  

Geographic Name(s): Sept-Iles (Québec)

 6-13-j: "Young Basil"
  
 6-13-k: Boy
  
 6-13-l: Boy standing outdoors
  
 6-13-m: Unidentified man
  
6-14(a-p) Montagnais-Naskapi #38
1908-1941 
 6-14-a: Dog sled and team
  
 6-14-b: Dog sled and team
  
 6-14-c: Dog sled and team
  
 6-14-d: Dog sled and team
  
 6-14-e: Camp scene
  
 6-14-f: Unidentified buildings
  

Photo of Sigmund L. Sameth, New York

 6-14-g: Log cabin
  
 6-14-h: Camp scene
May 6, 1913 

Department of Mines, Geological Survey of Canada 22828

 6-14-i: Man and team of dogs. Post card.
  
 6-14-j: Removing branches from a tree
  
 6-14-k: Removing branches from a tree
  
 6-14-l: Wolf skin with his head hanging in the tree
  

Photo of Sigmund L. Sameth, New York

 6-14-m: Man on sled with dog team
  
 6-14-n: Unidentified scene
  
 6-14-o: Unidentified scene
  
 6-14-p: Lac Saint-Jean
  

Geographic Name(s): Lac Saint-Jean (Québec)

6-15(a-e) Montagnais-Naskapi #39
1908-1941 
 6-15-a: Log cabin
  
 6-15-b: Log cabin
  
 6-15-c: Log cabin
  
 6-15-d: Log cabin
  
 6-15-e: Log cabin
  
6-16(a) Montagnais-Naskapi and Eskimo
1908-1941 
 6-16-a: Montagnais-Naskapi & Eskimo - map showing distribution of bands
  

Very similar to Fig. 1 p.14, Naskapi Negative 7x5

6-17(a) Munsees with mortar
1910? 
 6-17-a: "Munsee group with wooden mortar" [and pestle]
  

[Photo; 3 x 4 1/2; Six Nations Reserve. Ontario, Canada, (1910?) Photo by M.R. Harrington] [Removed from folder "Southeastern Mortars & Pestles," Apr. 27, 1976]

6-18(a-c) Musquakie
1870-1932 
 6-18-a: Meskwaki woman and child (color postcard)
  
 6-18-b: Four Meskwaki children seated, studio portrait (color postcard)
  
 6-18-c: "Push;E TneNe: Qua, Chief of Musquakie Indians" (color postcard)
  
6-19(a-l) Nansemond #1
1921-1941 
 6-19-a: Pasquotank River, Near Mouth. Elizabeth City, N.C.
1941 

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond' Ted Stern


Geographic Name(s): Elizabeth City (N.C.)

 6-19-b: A Cypress Island in the Pasquotank River
1941 

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond' Maurice Mook Ted Stern


Geographic Name(s): Elizabeth City (N.C.)

 6-19-c: Pasquotank River
1940 

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond'


Geographic Name(s): Elizabeth City (N.C.)

 6-19-d: Nansemond-Dismal Swamp. Dug out canoes of cypress
  

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond'


Geographic Name(s): Dismal Swamp (N.C. and Va.)

 6-19-e: Dismal Swamp. Along eastern shore of Lake Drummond
  

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond'


Geographic Name(s): Dismal Swamp (N.C. and Va.)

 6-19-f: Dismal Swamp. Distant view of northeastern shore of Lake Drummond . . .
  

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond'


Geographic Name(s): Dismal Swamp (N.C. and Va.)

 6-19-g: Dismal Swamp. Flashlight view of cypress bufts and knees in virgin growth
  

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond'


Geographic Name(s): Dismal Swamp (N.C. and Va.)

 6-19-h: Virgin stand of cypress and water gums
  

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond'

 6-19-i: Scene on W. border of Dismal Swamp, near Bowers (?) Hill, Va. Territory of Nansamond
December 1940 

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond' Frank Speck


Geographic Name(s): Dismal Swamp (N.C. and Va.)

 6-19-j: Man on log (footbridge?)
  

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond' Negative only

 6-19-k: Dismal Swamp, Va. From R.R. Trestle near Deep Creek (SW of Portsmouth)
1940 

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond'


Geographic Name(s): Dismal Swamp (N.C. and Va.)

 6-19-l: Dismal Swamp, Va. From R.R. Trestle near Deep Creek (SW of Portsmouth)
1941 

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond'


Geographic Name(s): Dismal Swamp (N.C. and Va.)

6-20(m-w) Nansemond #2
1921-1941 
 6-20-m: Augustus A. Bass, Nansamund
  

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond'

 6-20-n: Dismal Swamp. Swamper's camp along Washington Ditch near border of swamp
  

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond'


Geographic Name(s): Dismal Swamp (N.C. and Va.)

 6-20-o: Scene along western border of swamp among dense growth of cane (atundinaria)
1921 

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond'


Geographic Name(s): Dismal Swamp (N.C. and Va.)

 6-20-p: A.A. Bass and daughter, Nansemond
1921 

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond'

 6-20-q: Nansemond. Looking across flats and islands in basin of Nansemond River near Suffolk, Va.
  

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond'


Geographic Name(s): Suffolk (Va.)

 6-20-r: Grandchildren of A.A. Bass. Nansemond
  

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond'

 6-20-s: Dismal Swamp. Scene among virin cypress and water gums
  

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond'

 6-20-t: Dismal Swamp. View on southeastern shore of Lake Drummond showing retreating shore line as swamp becomes flooded
  

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond'

 6-20-u: Nearer view of some of cypress buttresses marooned by recession of shore line, that on extreme left being 12 ft. in diameter
  

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond'

 6-20-v: Scenes on margin of Lake Drummond; hunting territory of the Nansemond Indians
  

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond' MAI Catalog no. 12514 & 12513


Geographic Name(s): Dismal Swamp (N.C. and Va.)

 6-20-w: Scenes on margin of Lake Drummond; hunting territory of the Nansemond Indians
  

Removed from APS folder 'Nansamond' MAI Catalog no. 12514 & 12513


Geographic Name(s): Dismal Swamp (N.C. and Va.)

6-21(a) Nanticoke
1912 
 6-21-a: Unidentified woman
  
6-22(a-b) Nanticoke--mortar and pestle
1912 
 6-22-a: Mortar and Pestle (Nanticoke)
  

[2 photos; 4 1/4 x 3 3/8 and 3 1/8 x 4; mounted on one sheet 7 1/2 x 1 1/4; woman pounding corn in wooden mortar (appears in both photos); man shelling corn in log sheller; "Indian River Delaware (Mrs. E.A. Johnson 1912)"] Removed from folder labeled "Southeastern Mortars & Pestles" Apr. 27, 1976, DLK.

 6-22-b: Mortar and Pestle (Nanticoke)
  

[2 photos; 4 1/4 x 3 3/8 and 3 1/8 x 4; mounted on one sheet 7 1/2 x 1 1/4; woman pounding corn in wooden mortar (appears in both photos); man shelling corn in log sheller; "Indian River Delaware (Mrs. E.A. Johnson 1912)"] Removed from folder labeled "Southeastern Mortars & Pestles" Apr. 27, 1976, DLK.

6-23(a-b) Nanticoke? or Tuscarora?
1912 
 6-23-a: Sam Patterson
  

Nanticoke (?) or Tuscarora (?) 2 photos; 3 x 4

 6-23-b: Sam's Daughter
  

Nanticoke (?) or Tuscarora (?) 2 photos; 3 x 4

6-24(a-c) Narragansett
1870-1885 
 6-24-a: Henry Harris "Hen Pan," died about 1895, buried in N.W. corner of Ind. br'ng ground. Age about 78-9
  
 6-24-b: Jim Harris "Jim Pan" died 1918 (?); Abigail . . . died about 1902, mother of "Jim Pan"; Rachel . . . died 1905 . . . about 85. Graves all unmarked
  
 6-24-c: Woman & child
  
6-25(a-f) Naskapi #1
1908-1941 
 6-25-a: Design . . . hunter's Great Man (mistapeo) . . . Fig. 2. (Ungava). On back: M. Jantzen
  

Drawing

 6-25-b: Design . . . hunter's Great Man (mistapeo) . . . Fig. 2. (Ungava). On back: M. Jantzen
  

Drawing. Like (a).

 6-25-c: Birch bark rolled pipe. (Lake St. John). Fig. 5
  

Drawing

 6-25-d: Diagram of Feasting Lodge (c?b?towan) . . . (michikamau). Fig. 6.
  

Drawing

 6-25-e: Beaver figure carved on handle of caribou leg-bone skinning knife (mits?kwun)
  

Drawing

 6-25-f: Gullet fish-hook . . . Fig. 8B
  

Drawing

6-26(g-l) Naskapi #2
1908-1941 
 6-26-g: Drawing of burnt shoulder blade omens (Lake St. John), Fig. 9
  
 6-26-h: Drawing of Montagnais Diviniation Devices (Lake St. John). Pelvis of beaver. Fig. 11.
  
 6-26-i: Drawing of Bond Divinsation Devices (Lake St. John). Fig. 12.
  
 6-26-j: Drawing of Montagnais Divination Device (Lake St. John). Shoulder blands of northern hare, Fig. 13.
  
 6-26-k: Drawing of burnt shoulder blade divination (Lake St. John), Fig. 14.
  
 6-26-l: Sketch of Birch-Bark map showing hunting territory, Fig. 14D.
  
6-27(m-z) Naskapi #3
1908-1941 
 6-27-m: Drawing of Caribou shoulder-blade divination (Godbout band). N.A. Comeau. Fig. 15.
  
 6-27-n: Drawing of Caribou shoulder-blade divination (Godbout band, Montagnais). N.A. Comeau.
  
 6-27-o: Drawing of Caribou shoulder-blade divinations. Fig. 16. (Figure A, Diagram of caribou shoulder-blade with burn markings. (Naskapi & Seven Islands))
  
 6-27-p: Drawing of Caribou shoulder-blade divinations. Fig. 16. (Figure C, Caribou scapulimancy, favorable sign (Peteseqabau band))
  
 6-27-q: Drawing of Caribou shoulder-blade divinations. Fig. 16. (Figure D, Caribou scapulimancy, Prognostication of caribou hunt (Petesqabau band))
  
 6-27-r: Drawing of Caribou shoulder-blade divinations. Fig. 16. (Figure E. Caribou scapulimancy, favorable reading, two caribou at end of trail)
  
 6-27-s: Drawing of Caribou shoulder-blade divinations. Fig. 16. (Figure G, Caribou scapulimancy, favorable augury (Michikamau band))
  
 6-27-t: Drawing of Caribou shoulder-blade divinations. Fig. 16. (Figure F, Caribou scapulimancy, unfavorable reading, no caribou)
  
 6-27-u: Drawing of Caribou scapulimancy. Fig. 17. (Figure U, Caribou scapulimancy, burning denoting a hunter's camp and trail leading to herd of caribou on a lake)
  
 6-27-v: Drawing of Caribou scapulimancy. Fig. 17. (Figure I, Caribou scapulimancy, omen of killing porcupine, (Michikamau))
  
 6-27-w: Drawing of Caribou scapulimancy. Fig. 17. (Figure J)
  
 6-27-x: Drawing of Caribou scapulimancy. Fig. 17. (Figure K, Caribou scapulimancy, specimen burning by a boy showing camps, caribou and mountains (Moisie Band))
  
 6-27-y: Drawing of Caribou scapulimancy. Fig. 17. (Figure L, Reproduction of a burning by a former conjuror representing his vision of a tragedy in the interior, the starvation of three people in a camp (Petesqabau Band))
  
 6-27-z: Drawing of Caribou scapulimancy. Fig. 17. (Figure M, burning showing the route of a hunter who kills game at C (Northwest River Band))
  
6-28(a-n) Naskapi #4
1908-1941 
 6-28-a: Drawing of Caribou scapulimancy. Fig. 18. (Figure N... (Northwest River Band))
  
 6-28-b: Drawing of Caribou scapulimancy. Fig. 18. (Figure O... (Ungava Band))
  
 6-28-c: Drawing of Caribou scapulimancy. Fig. 18. (Figure P, caribou scapulimancy... (Ungava Band))
  
 6-28-d: Drawing of Caribou scapulimancy. Fig. 18. (Figure Q, an unfavorable divination, due to burning of crack to edge at E (Ungava Band))
  
 6-28-e: Drawing of Caribou scapulimancy. Fig. 18. (Figure R, burning showing location of three groups of caribou (B, C, D) and successful hunt (Ungava Band))
  
 6-28-f: Drawing of Caribou scapulimancy. Fig. 18. (Figure S, Native sketch of burnt shoulder-blade divination, spots show lakes, river and caribou (b) which the hunter will kill (Michikamau Band))
  
 6-28-g: Drawing of Montagnais Divination Device (Figure T, Lake St. John)
  
 6-28-h: Drawing of Divination Device (St. Margeurite and Michikamau Bands). Mandibles of cod-fish. Fig. 20.
  
 6-28-i: Drawing of Divination Device (St. Marguerite Band). Clavicle of cod-fish. Fig. 21.
  
 6-28-j: Drawing of 2 Naskapi huners in canoe spearking caribou.
1925 

Drawing by Shushepish Petàbanu, Ungava Band, Seven Islands.


Geographic Name(s): Sept-Iles, Quebec

 6-28-k: Drawing of 2 Naskapi huners in canoe spearking caribou.
1925 

Drawing by Shushepish Petàbanu, Ungava Band, Seven Islands.


Geographic Name(s): Sept-Iles, Quebec

 6-28-l: Drawing of Bladder-sac of otter containing bear's grease (opiticipmàn'), Lake St. John, Fig. 23.
  
 6-28-m: Drawing of beaded charm for gun-stock or trigger-guard. Fig. 25B.
  
 6-28-n: Drawing of Lancet of caribou bone used by individual for letting blood to relieve pain and swelling (Michikamau Band), natural size. Fig. 26.
  
6-29(a-b) Naskapi #5
1908-1941 
 6-29-a: Drawing of Sun Illumination upon the Landscape
  

Drawing by Albert Stanford. Published as Plate XIX.

 6-29-b: Drawing of Sun Illumination upon the Landscape
  

Drawing by Albert Stanford. Unpublished.

6-30(a-m) Naskapi #6
1908-1941 
 6-30-a: Drums
  
 6-30-b: Drums
  
 6-30-c: Snare of bird quills and double-headed drum
  
 6-30-d: Snare of bird quills and double-headed drum
  
 6-30-e: Ceremonial game-carrying strings (ni-mában) from northern and eastern bands
  
 6-30-f: Carved and engraved bone fastening pins and pipe cleaners
  
 6-30-g: Birch-bark comb case
  
 6-30-h: Montagnais-Naskapi bone skinning tools
  
 6-30-i: Birch-bark wigwam, Montagnais
  
 6-30-j: Skin and canvas wigwam, Naskapi, probably of Northwest River Band, Hamilton Inlet
  
 6-30-k: Grease ladle of bear shoulder-blad used in response to dream, Lac St-Jean
  
 6-30-l: Decorated shot pouches, Moisie Band
  
 6-30-m: Stone pipes used by hunters in smoking at feasts in honor of game killed. Michikamau and Moisie Bands
  
6-31(a-l) Naskapi #7
1908-1941 
 6-31-a: Malek Bejin (Lake St. John)
  
 6-31-b: Josepeh Kurtness (Mistassini)
  
 6-31-c: Gregwenic (Michikamau)
  
 6-31-d: Decorated Naskapi shot-pouches with symbolical designs (Natashquan Band)
  

Geographic Name(s): Natashquan (Québec)

 6-31-e: Decorated Naskapi shot-pouches with symbolical designs (Mistassini Band)
  
 6-31-f: Decorated Naskapi shot-pouches with symbolical designs (Natashquan Band)
  

Geographic Name(s): Natashquan (Québec)

 6-31-g: Various beaded and fur neck-charms (Barren Ground Band), upper row for hunting bears, lower row for hunting luck.
  
 6-31-h: Divination practices
Upper left, hunuter of Lake St. John Band examining beaver pelvic bone which he had just burned for divination. Lower left, otter paws divination. Right, woodchuck skull used in tossing-up divination game (Lake St. John). 
 6-31-i: Montagnais women, Moisie and Lake St. John
  
 6-31-j: Montagnais women, Moisie and Lake St. John
  
 6-31-k: Man of the Moisie River
  
 6-31-l: Unidentified woman
  
6-32(a-l) Naskapi #8
1908-1941 
 6-32-a: Beaded charms, Barren Ground Band
  
 6-32-b: Beaded charms, Barren Ground Band
  
 6-32-c: Drawing, diagram of feasting lodge (Cábətowan)
  
 6-32-d: Shot pouch, MIstassini
  
 6-32-e: Lake St. John hunter with moose spear wearing woven hare-skin blanket and hat
  
 6-32-f: Loon-skin neck charm worn for hunting loons, MIstassini
  
 6-32-g: Bear patella divination
  
 6-32-h: Ceremonial pack strings
  
 6-32-i: Moose skin pack strap
  
 6-32-j: Bead woven strips worn as charms
  
 6-32-k: Decorated shot pouches, MIstassini Band
  
 6-32-l: Skull of black bear, respect for slain animal
  
6-33 Naskapi #9
1908-194153 pieces
 6-33: Proof sheets and captions. 53 pieces.
  
7-1(a) Navajo
n.d. 
 7-1-a: Navajo camp fire
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Grand Canyon, Arizona

 Nahantic wooden mortar
n.d. 
 7-2-a : Nehantic wooden mortar
  

"(Nehantic reservation near Lyme, Conn.)" Removed during reprocessing in 1976 from folder labelled "Southeastern Mortars & Pestles." Published ast Plate 16(c) of Speck's "Native Tribes and Dialects of Connecticut: A Mohegan-Pequot Diary," Bureau of American Ethnology 43rd Annual Report, 1925-26.


Geographic Name(s): Niantic, Connecticut

7-3(a-t) New England #1
  
 7-3-a: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 1, top left.

 7-3-b: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 1, top right.

 7-3-c: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 1, bottom left.

 7-3-d: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 1, bottom right.

 7-3-e: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 2, top left.

 7-3-f: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 2, top right.

 7-3-g: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 2, bottom left.

 7-3-h: Two unidentified persons with snowshoes and pack basket
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 2, bottom right.

 7-3-i: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 3, top left.

 7-3-j: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 3, top right.

 7-3-k: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 3, bottom left.

 7-3-l: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 3, bottom right.

 7-3-m: Village scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 4, top left.

 7-3-n: Unidentified person on snowshoes
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 4, top right.

 7-3-o: Two unidentified persons on snowshoes
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 4, bottom left.

 7-3-p: Two unidentified persons on snowshoes
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 4, bottom right.

 7-3-q: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 5, top left.

 7-3-r: Two men on snowshoes
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 5, top right.

 7-3-s: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 5, bottom left.

 7-3-t: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 5, bottom right.

7-4(a-s) New England #2
n.d. 
 7-4-a: Two persons on snowshoes
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 6, top left.

 7-4-b: Two persons on snowshoes
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 6, top right.

 7-4-c: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 6, bottom left.

 7-4-d: Two men resting in snow with snowshoes
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 6, bottom right.

 7-4-e: Men on snowshoes
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 7, top left.

 7-4-f: Men on snowshoes
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 7, top right.

 7-4-g: Men on snowshoes
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 7, bottom left.

 7-4-h: Big Houston Camps, postal card. K.I. Works, Maine. No. 22.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 8, top left.

 7-4-i: Party on shore of Houston Pond on way to Chainback Pond
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 8, top right.

 7-4-j: Postal card. Big Houston Camps. No. 14.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 8, bottom left.

 7-4-k: Looking south from head of Big Houston Pond at beginning of Chainback Trail.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 8, bottom right.

 7-4-l: Looking south on BIg Houston Pond
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 9, top left.

 7-4-m: LIttle Houston Pond, looking west
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 9, top right.

 7-4-n: On trail, Chainback Mountain
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 9, bottom left.

 7-4-o: Calm on Big Houston
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 9, bottom right.

 7-4-p: Postal card. Big Houston Camps. No. 12. View from camp cabin.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 10, top left.

 7-4-q: Looking northwest to Chainback from Pleasant River
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 10, top right.

 7-4-r: On trail, Chainback Lake
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 10, bottom left.

 7-4-s: Postal card. Big Houston Camps, No. 13.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 10, bottom right.

7-5(a-z, aa-hh) New England #3
n.d. 
 7-5-a: Looking south on BIg Houston Pond
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 11, top left.

 7-5-b: Camp on shore of Chainback Pond
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 11, top right.

 7-5-c: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 11, bottom left.

 7-5-d: On trail
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 11, bottom right.

 7-5-e: Children
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 12, top left.

 7-5-f: Children
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 12, top right.

 7-5-g: Woman and child
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 12, bottom left.

 7-5-h: Child, woman, and man
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 12, bottom right.

 7-5-i: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 13, top left.

 7-5-j: Child
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 13, top right.

 7-5-k: Houston Mountain in distance. On ledges of Chainback Mountain. The bears had been here recently.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-l: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-m: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-n: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-o: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-p: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-q: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-r: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-s: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-t: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-u: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-v: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-w: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-x: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-y: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-z: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-aa: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-bb: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-cc: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-dd: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-ee: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-ff: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-gg: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

 7-5-hh: One of series of images of unidentified adults, children and scenes, some possibly including Frank Speck
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image one of many images loose between pages 18 and 19. Pages 19 to 24 empty.

7-6(a-v) New England #4
n.d. 
 7-6-a: Unidentiied town scenes
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 25, top left.

 7-6-b: Unidentiied town scenes
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 25, top right.

 7-6-c: Ferry
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 25, bottom left.

 7-6-d: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 26, top left.

 7-6-e: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 26, top right.

 7-6-f: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 26, bottom left.

 7-6-g: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 26, bottom right.

 7-6-h: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 27, top left.

 7-6-i: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 27, top right.

 7-6-j: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 27, bottom left.

 7-6-k: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 27, bottom right.

 7-6-l: Man climbing rock
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 28, top left.

 7-6-m: Child
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 28, top right.

 7-6-n: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 28, bottom left.

 7-6-o: Woman and child
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 29, top left.

 7-6-p: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 29, top right.

 7-6-q: Man bathing
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 29, bottom left.

 7-6-r: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 29, bottom right.

 7-6-s: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 30, top left.

 7-6-t: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 30, top right.

 7-6-u: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 30, bottom left.

 7-6-v: Church
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 30, bottom right.

7-7(a-t) New England #5
n.d. 
 7-7-a: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 31, top left.

 7-7-b: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 31, top right.

 7-7-c: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 31, bottom left.

 7-7-d: Church
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 31, bottom right.

 7-7-e: Postal card. The Ovens.
circa 1919 

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 32, top left.


Geographic Name(s): Mount Desert Island (Me.)

 7-7-f: Pinns rigida in fore and P. resinosa on Newport Mt. Trail
circa 1919 

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 32, top right.


Geographic Name(s): Mount Desert Island (Me.)

 7-7-g: Summit of Newport Mountain, 1028 ft.
circa 1919 

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 32, bottom left.


Geographic Name(s): Mount Desert Island (Me.)

 7-7-h: Postal card. Eagle Lake from north end. Copyright 1909.
circa 1919 

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 32, bottom right.


Geographic Name(s): Mount Desert Island (Me.)

 7-7-i: Trail on Newport Mountain. Frencman's Bay on the north.
circa 1919 

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 33, top left.


Geographic Name(s): Mount Desert Island (Me.)

 7-7-j: Bar Harbor. Woman and boy.
circa 1919 

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 33, top right.


Geographic Name(s): Bar Harbor (Me. : Town)

 7-7-k: Looking north toward Frenchman's Bay
circa 1919 

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 33, bottom left.


Geographic Name(s): Mount Desert Island (Me.)

 7-7-l: Fog on summit of Newport Mountain. 1028 ft.
August 24, 1919 

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 33, bottom right.


Geographic Name(s): Mount Desert Island (Me.)

 7-7-m: Old Tip Top and summit houses, Mt. Washington. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 34, top left.

 7-7-n: Unidentified people
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 34, top right.

 7-7-o: Unidentified people
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 34, bottom left.

 7-7-p: Lakes of the Clouds Hut and Curtis Monument. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 34, bottom right.

 7-7-q: Camp scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 35, top left.

 7-7-r: On Mount Washington after September frost storm. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 35, top right.

 7-7-s: Mt. Madison from Mt. Washington, Carriage Road. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 35, bottom left.

 7-7-t: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 35, bottom right.

7-8(a-s) New England #6
n.d. 
 7-8-a: Lake of the Clouds Hut. A.M.C. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 36, top left.

 7-8-b: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 36, top right.

 7-8-c: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 36, bottom left.

 7-8-d: Mts. Monroe and Washington, Crawford Trail, White Mountains, N.H. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 36, bottom right.

 7-8-e: Glen Falls, Pinkham Notch. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 37, top left.


Geographic Name(s): Pinkham Notch (N.H.)

 7-8-f: Atlantic Ocean from Mt. Washington on a clear morning. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 37, top right.

 7-8-g: Mts. Adams and Madison from Mt. Washington carriage road. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 37, bottom left.

 7-8-h: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 38, top left.

 7-8-i: Mt. Washington from carriage road at 5th mile. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 38, top right.

 7-8-j: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 38, bottom left.

 7-8-k: Carter Range and the Glen from Mt. Washington road. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 38, bottom right.

 7-8-l: Mts. Adams and Madison from Mt. Washington carriage road. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 39, top left.

 7-8-m: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 39, top right.

 7-8-n: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 39, bottom left.

 7-8-o: Halfway house, Mt. Washington Road. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 39, bottom right.

 7-8-p: Crystal Cascade on Mt. Washington. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 40, top left.

 7-8-q: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 40, top right.

 7-8-r: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 40, bottom left.

 7-8-s: Mts. Adams and Madison from Mt. Washington carriage road. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 40, bottom right.

7-9(a-p) New England #7
n.d. 
 7-9-a: Lower Thompson Falls, Pinkham Notch, N.H. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 41, top left.


Geographic Name(s): Pinkham Notch (N.H.)

 7-9-b: Carter Range from Carter Dome. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 41, top right.

 7-9-c: Lake of the Clouds Hut after a frost storm. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 41, bottom left.

 7-9-d: Lake of the Clouds Hut, A.M.C. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 42, top left.

 7-9-e: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 42, top right.

 7-9-f: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 42, bottom left.

 7-9-g: Mt. Adams in the clouds, White Mountains, N.H. Postal card.
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 42, bottom right.


Geographic Name(s): New Hampshire

 7-9-h: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 43, top left.

 7-9-i: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 43, top right.

 7-9-j: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 43, bottom left.

 7-9-k: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 43, bottom right.

 7-9-l: Cabins
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 44, top left.

 7-9-m: Cabins
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 44, top right.

 7-9-n: Camp scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 44, bottom left.

 7-9-o: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 44, bottom right.

 7-9-p: Unidentified scene
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from photo album in APS folder labelled "New England snapshots." May include some images of Native people of New England. This image from original photo album page 45, top left. Page 46 to end were empty.

7-10(a) Newfoundland
n.d. 
 7-10-a: Reindeer at St. Anthony, Newfoundland
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Newfoundland and Labrador

7-11(a-b) News clippings
n.d. 
 7-11-a: General Scott addressing the Cherokees in Council
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from APS folder titled "Boreal references"

 7-11-b: Manners and Employments of the Northern Indians
  

Removed during re-processing in 1976 from APS folder titled "Boreal references"

7-12(a-g) Nipmuc (actually Wampanoag)
1924, 1940 

Other Descriptive Information: Photos mis-identified as Nipmuc since original cataloging in late 1970s. Correct identification is Wampanoag. Correction made, February 2021 by Brian Carpenter

 7-12-a: Group
  
 7-12-b: 2 men & woman
  
 7-12-c: Group [Hassamiset?? (Nipue)]
June 18, 1924 

Group of Gay Head (Aquinnah) / Herring Pond Indian photos by Dr. Ralph Dexter of Kent University.

 7-12-d: Ryan child with Horseshoe (?) basket
August 1940 

Group of Gay Head (Aquinnah) / Herring Pond Indian photos by Dr. Ralph Dexter of Kent University. Negative only


Geographic Name(s): Martha's Vineyard (Mass.)

 7-12-e: Ryan family
August 1940 

Group of Gay Head (Aquinnah) / Herring Pond Indian photos by Dr. Ralph Dexter of Kent University. Negative only


Geographic Name(s): Martha's Vineyard (Mass.)

 7-12-f: Chief Black Hawk (Bob Clark), snowfeather, Algoma and brother. Gay Head (Aquinnah)
August 1940 

Group of Gay Head (Aquinnah) / Herring Pond Indian photos by Dr. Ralph Dexter of Kent University. Negative only

 7-12-g: Herring Pond Indian Church. August
August 1940 

Group of Gay Head (Aquinnah) / Herring Pond Indian photos by Dr. Ralph Dexter of Kent University. Negative only

7-13(a-e) North American Indians (Catlin) #1
n.d. 
 7-13-a: P1. 115 & 116. Cheyennes. Nee-hee-o-ee-woo-tis 'the wolf on the hill' & Tis-see-woo-na-tis 'she who bathes her knees'
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1876

 7-13-b: P1. 152. Osage. Tchong-tas-sab-bee 'the black dog'
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1877

 7-13-c: P1. 178-181. Kiowa, Teh-toot-sah; Bon-son-gee 'the new fire'; Quay-ham-kay 'the stone shell'; & white weasel' & Tunk-aht-oh-ye 'the thunderer'
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1878

 7-13-d: P1. 184. The author & his horse in camp
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1879

 7-13-e: P. 197-200. Delaware & Mohegan. Ni-co-man 'the answer' & non-on-da-gon; Ee-tow-o-kaum' both sides of the river' & Waun-naw-con 'the dish' (John W. Quinney)
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1880

7-14(a-f) North American Indians (Catlin) #2
n.d. 
 7-14-a: P1. 201-204. Oneida - "Bread" Tuscarora - Cu-sick; Seneca - Good Hunter, Hard Hickory
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1881

 7-14-b: P1. 205. Seneca. Red Jacket
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1882

 7-14-c: P1. 207-210. Flat Head - H'co-a-h'co-a-hcotes-min 'no horns on his head' (208) & Hee-oh'ks-te-kin 'the rabbit skin leggings' (207); Chinook -boy & woman with child on cradle board
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1883

 7-14-d: 1. 211-214. Shawnee. Lay-law-she-kaw 'he who goes up the river'; ka-te-qua 'the female eagle'; Pah-te-coo-saw 'the straight man'; & Ten-squa-ta-way 'the open door' (Bro. of Tecumseh)
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1884

 7-14-e: P1. 215-218. Cherokee. John Ross; Cherokee woman; Jol-lee; Tuch-ee ("Dutch")
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1885

 7-14-f: P1. 215-255. Winnebago. Nawkaw 'wood', Wah-chee-hahs-ka 'the man who puts all out of doors.'
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1886

7-15(a-h) North American Indians (Catlin) #3
n.d. 
 7-15-a: P1. 256-257. Winnebago. Kaw-kaw-ne-choo-a; Wa-kon-zee-kaw 'the snake'
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1887

 7-15-b: P1. 258-261. Menomini Mah-kee-me-teuv 'the grizzly bear'; Me-cheet-e-neuh 'the wounded bear's shoulder'; Chee-me-na-na-quet 'the great cloud'; Teha-kauks-o-ko-maugh 'the great chief'
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1888

 7-15-c: P1. 262-263. Menomini. Coo-coo-coo 'the owl'; two menomini youths
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1889

 7-15-d: P1. 262-263. Chippewa. On-daig 'the crow'; Gitch-ee-gaw-ga-osh 'the point that remains forever'
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1890

 7-15-e: P1. 299-302. Seminole. Ye-how-lo-gee 'the cloud'; Ee-mat-la (King Philip); Co-ee-ha-jo; La-shee 'the licker' ("Creek Billy")
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1891

 7-15-f: P1. 303-304. Seminole Boy; woman
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1892

 7-15-g: P1. 270. View of precipice on which the "Great Spirit" stood to consecrate the peace pipe
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1893

 7-15-h: P1. 305. Seminole Mick-e-no-pah
  

Following are uncolored engravings like those published in George Catlin, North American Indians, London, 1894

7-16(a-f) Northwest Coast
1917 
 7-16-a: "Queen Johnnie, Indian Squaw"
  

Postal card, includes note from Edward Sapir to Frank Speck


Geographic Name(s): Haida Gwaii

 7-16-b: Indian Medicine Man
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Alaska

 7-16-c: Alaska Indian Merchants
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Alaska

 7-16-d: Alaska Indian costumes
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Alaska

 7-16-e: Indian village, showing tribal totems
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Alaska

 7-16-f: Louis Shotridge, Tlingit Chief
1017 
7-17(a-d) Oglala Sioux #1
n.d. 
 7-17-a: Spotted Tail, 2nd chief of Sioux and Leading Charger; both in full dress
  

Photo, 9 1/4 x 7 1/2

 7-17-b: Lays Hard, Nellie Lays Hard, and Philip Iron Elk; all in full dress
  

Photo, 9 1/4 x 7 1/4

 7-17-c: 3 unidentified young males
  

Photo, 9 1/4 x 7 1/4

 7-17-d: 2 men and 1 woman, unidentified
  

Photo, 9 1/2 x 7 1/4

7-18(e-h) Oglala Sioux #2
n.d. 
 7-18-e: Bird Necklace, Connie Rich (child), unidentified child, Mrs. Spotted Tail
  

Photo, 7 1/4 x 9 1/4

 7-18-f: Unidentified man on horse, possibly Leading Charger
  

Photo, 9 1/4 x 7 1/2, mounted

 7-18-g: Unidentified young mand and small boy
  

Photo, 9 1/2 x 7 1/2, mounted

 7-18-h: Amos Wooden Knife, Annie Wooden Knife
  

Photo, 9 1/2 x 7 1/2, mounted

7-19(a-l) Ojibwa #1 (Temagami)
1913-1936 
 7-19-a: Unidentified family group - man carrying canoe
  

Removed from front of photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' the following unmounted photographs. Postal card

 7-19-b: Unidentified family groups in canoe & long boat (?)
  

Removed from front of photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' the following unmounted photographs. Postal card

 7-19-c: Father Evain & crew of the longboat (?)
  

Removed from front of photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' the following unmounted photographs. Postal card

 7-19-d: Father Evain leaving in the longboat
  

Removed from front of photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' the following unmounted photographs. Postal card

 7-19-e: Rev. Barraclough in firerangers camp
  

Removed from front of photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' the following unmounted photographs. Postal card

 7-19-f: Crew of HB [Hudson Bay] longboat at dinner
  

Removed from front of photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' the following unmounted photographs. Postal card

 7-19-g: Unidentified camp scene on shore
  

Removed from front of photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' the following unmounted photographs.

 7-19-h: Indian family in camp in the bush
  

Removed from front of photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' the following unmounted photographs. Postal card

 7-19-i: Unidentified group in camp
  

Removed from front of photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' the following unmounted photographs. Postal card With record player

 7-19-j: Indians at HB Co. Store
  

Removed from front of photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' the following unmounted photographs. Postal card

 7-19-k: Lac Expanse . . .
  

Removed from front of photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' the following unmounted photographs.

 7-19-l: Riviere de Quinze, Rapids below Government Dam
  

Removed from front of photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' the following unmounted photographs.

7-20(a-m) Ojibwa #2 (Temagami)
1913-1936 
 7-20-a: Misabi, "The Giant" an Ojibwa story teller
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23978

 7-20-b: Town viewed across water
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23948

 7-20-c: Ojibwa boys shoot the "summer birds"
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23947

 7-20-d: 2 men with birch-bark canoe
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23954

 7-20-e: Unidentified rock pile (grave?)
August 21, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23999

 7-20-f: Mackenzie, the narrator of some of the tales
August 21, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23998 & #23997

 7-20-g: Mackenzie, the narrator of some of the tales
August 21, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23998 & #23997

 7-20-h: Camp scenes
  

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.'

 7-20-i: Camp scenes
  

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.'

 7-20-j: Group in canoe
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.'

 7-20-k: Man
Februrary 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23972

 7-20-l: White bear, first chief of the Temagami Indians
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23990

 7-20-m: Group in canoe
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23939

7-21(a-n) Ojibwa #3 (Temagami)
1913-1936 
 7-21-a: Unidentified groups
August 21, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #24001 & #24002

 7-21-b: Unidentified groups
August 21, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #24001 & #24002

 7-21-c: Woman & child; skin hanging
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23976

 7-21-d: Unidentified group
August 21, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #24000

 7-21-e: Woman
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23951

 7-21-f: Woman & children
July 11, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #22848

 7-21-g: Woman
August 21, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23996

 7-21-h: Woman & boy
August 21, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23994

 7-21-i: Unidentified scene
  

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.'

 7-21-j: Unidentified scene
  

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.'

 7-21-k: Old Misabi "Giant" . . .
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23980

 7-21-l: Children listening to story
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23937

 7-21-m: Ojibwa woman with native beaded hat
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23986

 7-21-n: Ojibwa woman with native beaded hat
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23987

7-22(a-n) Ojibwa #4 (Temagami)
1913-1936 
 7-22-a: Girls
August 30, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #24008

 7-22-b: "Kwakwani," widow of an old hunter . . .
July 11, 1913 

Written on back: "'Kwakwani' the window of an old hunter. These old widows often trap and hunt for themselves all alone." Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #22854

 7-22-c: Peenay "partridge" smoking a moose skin after tanning
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23940

 7-22-d: Camp scene
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23967

 7-22-e: Camp scene
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23981

 7-22-f: Unidentified group
August 21, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #24003

 7-22-g: Unidentified scene
  

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.'

 7-22-h: Boy with bow & arrow
July 11, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #22849

 7-22-i: Man, woman, & child
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23975

 7-22-j: Persons in canoe
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23961

 7-22-k: Man with canoe
July 11, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #22850

 7-22-l: Men on dock with canoe
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23958

 7-22-m: Chief & group of Ojibways at Bear Island
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23991

 7-22-n: Men on shore with canoe
  

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.'

7-23(a-n) Ojibwa #5 (Temagami)
1913-1936 
 7-23-a: Partially erected temp. structure
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23964

 7-23-b: Aleck Paul and family
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23988


Geographic Name(s): Bear Island, Lake Temagami

 7-23-c: Distant view of a camp
August 30, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #24010

 7-23-d: Girl
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23952

 7-23-e: Camp scene
August 12, 1913 & February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23977 & 23969

 7-23-f: Camp scene
August 12, 1913 & February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23977 & 23969

 7-23-g: Camp scene
August 12, 1913 & February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23945, 23935 & 23965

 7-23-h: Camp scene
August 12, 1913 & February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23945, 23935 & 23965

 7-23-i: Camp scene
August 12, 1913 & February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23945, 23935 & 23965

 7-23-j: Hudson Bay Co. Post
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23974


Geographic Name(s): Bear Island

 7-23-k: Men in canoe
  
 7-23-l: Girl
August 30, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #24007

 7-23-m: Watsego & Mannwush, Two little Ojibwa "buds"
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23949

 7-23-n: Camp scene
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23968

7-24(a-t) Ojibwa #6 (Temagami)
1913-1936 
 7-24-a: Man on dock with canoes
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23942

 7-24-b: Group in camp
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23973

 7-24-c: Man & woman beside tent
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23963

 7-24-d: Woman
July 11, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #22846

 7-24-e: Boys
August 30, 1913 & February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #24009, 23936

 7-24-f: Boys
August 30, 1913 & February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23984

 7-24-g: Man in headdress & collar
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23973

 7-24-h: House
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #22852

 7-24-i: Man in canoe
July 11, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23985

 7-24-j: Man in headdress & collar, Same man as (g)
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23985

 7-24-k: Man
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23954

 7-24-l: Cree woman with old fashioned cap
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23946


Geographic Name(s): Lake Temagami, Ont.

 7-24-m: Girl wearing old-style Ojibway cap
August 30, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #24005

 7-24-n: Woman with child in cradle board
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23966

 7-24-o: Woman (with empty cradle board on back) & boy
July 11, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #22847

 7-24-p: Boy with bow & arrow
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23960

 7-24-q: Girls
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23950

 7-24-r: 13 people in canoe
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23955

 7-24-s: Man
February 5, 1914 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23970

 7-24-t: Abinojijins "Little kid [child]" in native pose, a story teller
August 12, 1913 

Mounted photos removed from photo album 'Ojibwa Temagami, Ont.' Dept. of Mines #23982

7-25(a-g) Ojibwa #7 (Temagami)
1913-1936 
 7-25-a: Depot Harbor Ojibway, Mrs. Medweash [with mortar & pestle & child]
  
 7-25-b: Depot Harbor Ojibway, Mr. & Mrs. Medweash
  
 7-25-c: Man building canoe
  
 7-25-d: Saulteaux boys bathing at Little Grand Rapids, Manitoba
1936 

A.I. Hallowell


Geographic Name(s): Little Grand Rapids, Manitoba

 7-25-e: Temagami Ojibway birch-bark containers
  
 7-25-f: (Aleck) Wabunosa, Ojibwa Brave
  

Postal card

 7-25-g: Hudson's Bay Post, Bear Island, Temagami, Ont.
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Temagami, Ont.

7-26(a) Oneida
1950 
 7-26-a: Ninham, John Alexander (Lolewiyo 'His news is good')
1950 
7-27(a) Onondaga
1951 
 7-27-a: Thomas, Chief David (Onondaga) (O'caigona', Mohawk a'caigowa' 'Big Knife, Sword' )
1951 

Geographic Name(s): Grand River Reserve

7-28(a-z, aa-hh) Sapir, Edward, 1884-1939.
Oregon and California
1906 
 7-28-a: Mrs. Frances Johnson, Takelma
1906 
 7-28-b: Mrs. Frances Johnson, Takelma
1906 
 7-28-c: Mrs. Frances Johnson, Takelma
1906 
 7-28-d: Niece of Frances Johnson [Agnes?], Takelma
1906 
 7-28-e: Baby daughter of niece of Frances Johnson [Agnes?], Takelma
1906 
 7-28-f: Niece of Frances Johnson [Agnes?], Takelma
1906 
 7-28-g: John Punzie, Takelma from Illinois River
1906 
 7-28-h: Bettty Brown, Yana
1907 
 7-28-i: Betty Brown, Yana
1907 
 7-28-j: Tom Grapevine, mixed Yana & Flat Creek Indian
1907 
 7-28-k: Watching game of gambling bones (tlukuma), near Yakima Reservation
circa 1907 
 7-28-l: Children of Frank Wilkes, Yana
1907 
 7-28-m: Stonewall Jackson, Yana
1907 
 7-28-n: Dick Gere, Yana
1907 
 7-28-o: Dick Gere, Yana
1907 
 7-28-p: Dick Gere, Yana
1907 
 7-28-q: Dick Gere, Yana
1907 
 7-28-r: George Wilkes, son of Frank Wilkes, Yana
1907 
 7-28-s: Sam Batwi, Yana
1907 
 7-28-t: Sam Batwi, Yana
1907 
 7-28-u: Ishi, Yana
1913 

Note from Edward Sapir: obtained from "Nelson" (Nels C. Nelson?). Stoneworking.

 7-28-v: Ishi, Yana
1913 

Note from Edward Sapir: obtained from "Nelson" (Nels C. Nelson?). Stoneworking.

 7-28-w: Ishi, Yana
1913 

Note from Edward Sapir: obtained from "Nelson" (Nels C. Nelson?). Ishi standing outside Yana House.

 7-28-x: Ishi, Yana
1913 

Postcard from the University of Caliornia Museum of Anthropology.

 7-28-y: Ishi, Yana
1913 

Postcard from the University of Caliornia Museum of Anthropology.

 7-28-z: Miwok woman from Lake County
circa 1907 
 7-28-aa: Son of John Spencer, Coast Athabaskan
1907 
 7-28-bb: Beaufort Spencer, son of John Spencer, Coast Athabaskan
1907 
 7-28-cc: John Spencer, Coast Athabaskan
1907 
 7-28-dd: Jack Orton, Chasta Costa
circa 1907 
 7-28-ee: Wolverton Orton, Chasta Costa, & son Stanley
circa 1907 
 7-28-ff: Milford Hill, Montgomery Creek
circa 1907 
 7-28-gg: Ralph Hill, Montgomery Creek
circa 1907 
 7-28-hh: Lena Patterson & Bessie Mike, Achumawi (Pit River)
1907 
 7-28-ii: Mrs. Frances Johnson, Takelma, 1906
  
7-29(a-l) Osage #1
1904-1936 
 7-29-a: Chief Baconrind, Osage Indian
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Pawhuska, Okla.

 7-29-b: Chief Baconrind, Osage Indian
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Pawhuska, Okla.

 7-29-c: Chief Baconrind, Osage Indian
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Pawhuska, Okla.

 7-29-d: Chief Baconrind, Osage Indian
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Pawhuska, Okla.

 7-29-e: Chief Baconrind, Osage Indian
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Pawhuska, Okla.

 7-29-f: Wild Cat, Osage Indian
1906 

Geographic Name(s): Oklahoma

 7-29-g: Wild Cat, Osage Indian
1906 

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Oklahoma

 7-29-h: Principal & assistant chief, members of council & U.S. interpreter of Osage Tribe of Indians
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Pawhuska, Okla.

 7-29-i: Pony Smoke Dance, Osage Indians
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Oklahoma

 7-29-j: Osage Indian (pappoose)
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Pawhuska, Okla.

 7-29-k: Osage Indina girls performing Hiawatha dance
1908 (?) 

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Pawhuska, Okla.

 7-29-l: Osage wigwams
  

Postal card

7-30(a-k) Osage #2
1904-1936 
 7-30-a: ". . . ope maker" Osage
  

Postal card

 7-30-b: Osage Indian
1928 

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Pawhuska, Okla.

 7-30-c: See-Haw, Osage Indian
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Pawhuska, Okla.

 7-30-d: Osage Indian (unidentified)
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Pawhuska, Okla.

 7-30-e: Cho-sha-wat-sah God Man, . . . Ind. Ty.
  

Postal card

 7-30-f: Osage Indian (unidentified)
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Pawhuska, Okla.

 7-30-g: Osage (2 unidentified)
1907 

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Oklahoma

 7-30-h: Osage Indian (unidentified)
1904 

Geographic Name(s): Oklahoma

 7-30-i: Mescal dance, Osages
1906 

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Pawhuska, Okla.

 7-30-j: Mescal dance, Osages
1906 

Geographic Name(s): Pawhuska, Okla.

 7-30-k: War Dance of Osages
  

Geographic Name(s): Pawhuska, Okla.

7-31(a) Osage Camp
1908 
 7-31-a: Osage Camp
1908 

Photo 6 1/2 x 8 1/4, mounted ; in lower right corner: Osage Indian Camp, Copyrighted Dec. 11, 05; on back: Osage Camp near Pawhuska, Okla. Feb. 19, 1908


Geographic Name(s): Pawhuska, Okla.

7-32(a-s) Ottawa #1
1930-1946 
 7-32-a: Chief Walter Sands, Ottawa Indians
  

Photo by B.B. Beard, Sweet Briar Va.


Geographic Name(s): Walpole Island, Ontario

 7-32-b: Chief Walter Sands & family
  

Photo by B.B. Beard

 7-32-c: Mrs. Vincent Cooper, Ottawa, Leyton Park, Harbor Springs, Route #2, Mich., with her mortar (potag?n) & pestle (puckwanatik), 50 yrs. old of birch wood
  

Geographic Name(s): Harbor Springs, Michigan

 7-32-d: Chief Fred Ettawageshik presiding at Annual Ottawa Naming Ceremonial
August 10, 1946 
 7-32-e: Unidentified man with bow & arrow
  
 7-32-f: Unidentified man with bow & arrow
  
 7-32-g: Unidentified man with bow & arrow
  
 7-32-h: Unidentified man with bow & arrow
  
 7-32-i: Joe Ettawageshik
  

Postal Card

 7-32-j: Fred J. Ettawageshik, Ottawa Indian
  

Postal Card


Geographic Name(s): Harbor Springs, Michigan

 7-32-k: Unidentified woman smoking pipe
  

Postal Card

 7-32-l: The Ettawageshiks dressed for a summer ceremonial . . .
  
 7-32-m: Unidentified woman holding child in cradle board
  
 7-32-n: Maple sugar mold (1847); ladle & spoons of maple wood; mortar & pestle of birch wood
  

Property of Fred Ettawageshik

 7-32-o: Ottawa wood dish with animal head handle
  
 7-32-p: Rectangular & circular boxes with lids
  
 7-32-q: Rectangular & circular boxes with lids
  
 7-32-r: Rectangular & circular boxes with lids
  
 7-32-s: Rectangular & circular boxes with lids
  

Negative only

7-32(a-e) Ottawa #2
1930-1946 
 7-32-a: Rectangular & circular boxes with lids
  
 7-32-b: Rectangular & circular boxes with lids
  
 7-32-c: Rectangular & circular boxes with lids
  
 7-32-d: Rectangular & circular boxes with lids
  
 7-32-e: Rectangular & circular boxes with lids
  
7-33(a-b) Oto
1904 
 7-33-a: Otoe Indian Woman
  

Postal card

 7-33-b: Oto Indian
1904 

Geographic Name(s): Oklahoma

7-34(a-b) Ovens
n.d. 
 7-34-a: Unidentified woman preparing to bake
  

Postal card

 7-34-b: Mexican ovens N.M.
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): New Mexico

8-1(a-p) Pamunkey #1
1921-1948 
 8-1-a: Scene along Mataponi - Pamunkey road
November 1939 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-1-b: Dr. Speck contemplating remains of dugout
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-1-c: Paul Miles manipulating paddle which is chiefly used in steering and assisting the oarsmen
November 1939 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-1-d: Sora boat, constructed narrow thus permitting easy passage through reeds
November 1939 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-1-e: Rough working model of log trap made by Paul Miles
November 1939 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-1-f: Paul Miles' residence
November 1939 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-1-g: Paul Miles' home
April 1939 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-1-h: Mrs. Cook
April 1939 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-1-i: Mrs. G.M. Cook
April 1939 

Negative only Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-1-j: Children of Tecumseh Cook
April 1939 

Negative only Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-1-k: Pamunkey Dance on Reservation
1932 

Right to left: Albert Page, Jr. (drummer), Bob Page, James Page, Augustus Allmond, Walter Bradby Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-1-l: Pamunkey Dance on Reservation
1932 

Right to left: Albert Page, Jr. (drummer), Bob Page, James Page, Augustus Allmond, Walter Bradby Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-1-m: Pamunkey fisherman poling boat to visit set-lines, swamp hunting grounds in background
  
 8-1-n: Two Pamunkey men digging clay along the bank of the river for pot making
  
 8-1-o: Pamunkey in dance costume (Paul Miles)
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-1-p: Pamunkey fishermen returnnig from nets
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

8-2(a-o) Pamunkey #2
1921-1948 
 8-2-a: Pamunkey deadfall for raccoon and otter
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. This is a permanent set in Big Gut (?)

 8-2-b: John Dennis, Pamunkey Type
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. This is a permanent set in Big Gut (?)

 8-2-c: Jim Bradby, Pamunkey
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. This is a permanent set in Big Gut (?)

 8-2-d: Bob Miles, Pamunkey
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. This is a permanent set in Big Gut (?)

 8-2-e: Pamunkey hunter with otter skin
  
 8-2-f: Fragment of large fish basket
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-2-g: Viw of swamp along Pamunkey River, site near Uttannissac (?) at Romancoke (?) station
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.


Geographic Name(s): Pamunkey River (Va.)

 8-2-h: The so-called "Opechancano" mound
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-2-i: View of big bend in Pamunkey River, showing Uttannissac (?) bluffs in distance
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.


Geographic Name(s): Pamunkey River (Va.)

 8-2-j: Gourd dish used to hold soap
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-2-k: The Old Pamunkey Spring & place of the dance. The figures are Theophilus Dennic, the Chief, his mother & 2 brothers
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology

 8-2-l: Typical Pamunkey homestead, residence of Chief Cook
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology

 8-2-m: Captola Cook, Pamunkey girl
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology

 8-2-n: Types of Pamunkey men. One is Geo. Cook Jr. No name for other
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology

 8-2-o: Types of Pamunkey men. One is Geo. Cook Jr. No name for other
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology

8-3(a-o) Pamunkey #3
1921-1948 
 8-3-a: Tecumseh Cook, son of the chief
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology

 8-3-b: Union Collins
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology

 8-3-c: Nannie Miles
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology

 8-3-d: Mrs. Allmond
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology

 8-3-e: Pamunkey, Va. Paul L. Miles on River Shore with catfish trap
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology

 8-3-f: Theophilas Themothy Dennis
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology

 8-3-g: Locust Tree ("Honey Shuck" or "Hotel"), Paul Miles & hound, Buster
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology

 8-3-h: Pamunkey former chief Rev. Thos. W. Langston
1885 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology

 8-3-i: View of country
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo Bur. Amer. Ethnology

 8-3-j: Pocahontas Cook
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology

 8-3-k: Captola Cook
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology

 8-3-l: Christmas Indian Dance in woods on Pamunkey Reservation
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology

 8-3-m: Group of Pamunkey of a generation ago in dance costume.
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology King William & Co. Va. Photo Bur. Amer. Ethnology

 8-3-n: Mrs. Dora Cook. The cape is feather-woven wild turkey & duck feathers
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology

 8-3-o: Mrs. Dora Cook. The cape is feather-woven wild turkey & duck feathers
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va. Photo ? Amer. Ethnology

8-4(a-r) Pamunkey #4
1920-1948 
 8-4-a: Pamunkey punding corn in wooden mortar
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-4-b: Pamunkey punding corn in wooden mortar
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-4-c: Pamunkey punding corn in wooden mortar
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-4-d: Pamunkey punding corn in wooden mortar
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-4-e: Pamunkey punding corn in wooden mortar
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-4-f: Pamunkey punding corn in wooden mortar
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-4-g: Pamunkey punding corn in wooden mortar
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-4-h: Pamunkey punding corn in wooden mortar
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-4-i: Pamunkey punding corn in wooden mortar
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-4-j: Pamunkey punding corn in wooden mortar
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-4-k: Pamunkey punding corn in wooden mortar
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-4-l: Pamunkey punding corn in wooden mortar
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-4-m: Pamunkey punding corn in wooden mortar
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-4-n: Pamunkey punding corn in wooden mortar
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-4-o: Chief Cook - successor of Powhatan King of Virginia Indians
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-4-p: Chief Geo. M. Cook, Pamunkey. The Typical headdress has eagle feathers, and the neck ornament consists of eagle talons, emblems of royalty
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-4-q: Chief Geo. M. Cook, Pamunkey. The Typical headdress has eagle feathers, and the neck ornament consists of eagle talons, emblems of royalty
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-4-r: Chief Walter S. Bradby with Speck and Walter Wilbur on Pamunkey Reservation. Bradby in headdress
  
8-5(a-t) Pamunkey #5
1921-1948 
 8-5-a: Pamunkey hunter rebaiting dead-fall on shore of Great Creek. Muskrats, raccoon, & otter are taken here
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-b: Pamunkey Sora-Horse [Paul Miles (?)]
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-c: Chief Paul Miles
June 1940 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-d: Margaret & Chief Paul Miles at Pamunkey
June 1940 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-e: Paul Miles
1940 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-f: Paul Miles
1940 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-g: Paul Miles
1940 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-h: Ox cart at Lester Manor near Pamunkey
June 1940 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-i: Ox cart at Lester Manor near Pamunkey
June 1940 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-j: Unidentified buildings in snow
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-k: Pamunkey during snow storm
1940 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-l: Paul Miles' front yard during snow
1940 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-m: Unidentified threesome on riverbank
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-n: Unidentified snow scene
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-o: Railroad tressle
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-p: Church
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-q: Paul Miles' front yard during snow
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-r: Unidentified scene
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-s: Cactus bed at Pamunkey
June 1940 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-t: Unidentified scene
  

"Pamunkey Hunting & Fishing Folder" Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-5-u: Unidentified scene
  

"Pamunkey Hunting & Fishing Folder" Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

8-6(a-m) Pamunkey #6
1921-1948 
 8-6-a: Chief Paul Miles' mother's home (?)
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.


Geographic Name(s): Pamunkey, VA

 8-6-b: "Chief" John Bradby & his horse with Wesly Bliss
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.


Geographic Name(s): Pamunkey, VA

 8-6-c: "Chief" John Bradby & his horse with Wesly Bliss
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-6-d: Pamunkey cage-trap
1939 

Negative only Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-6-e: Pamunkey cage-trap
1939 

Negative only Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-6-f: Aubrey Stewart, Pamunkey student at Cherokee school, N.C.
January 10, 1941 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-6-g: Aubrey Stewart, Pamunkey student at Cherokee school, N.C.
January 10, 1941 

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-6-h: Pamunkey. Geo. Major Cook & Family
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-6-i: Lucy Ann Langston, Oney Jane Langston
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-6-j: Chief Cook, a mixed-blood Pamunkey Indian of Virginia
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-6-k: The Princess Pocahontas
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-6-l: William Terrill Bradby
1921-1941 
 8-6-m: Ottingy Cook, son of chief Cook
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.


Geographic Name(s): Pamunkey, VA

8-7(a-n) Pamunkey #7
1921-1948 
 8-7-a: Feather headdress
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-7-b: Mattapony woven work (1pc.) & Pamunkey woven feather work (2 pcs)
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-7-c: Pamunkey feather moccosin tops - wild turkey feathers
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-7-d: Pamunkey woven feather neck ornament
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-7-e: Pamunkey Milk pan T. Stern 48
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-7-f: Pamunkey clay pipes
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-7-g: Pamunkey clay pipes
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-7-h: Pamunkey clay pipes
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-7-i: Detail of trigger for trap
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-7-j: Old iron adz found on Pamunkey reservation
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-7-k: Forked branch pattern for making canoe bows
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-7-l: Stone pestle
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-7-m: Fragment of Pamunkey earthenware pipestem with design projected
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-7-n: Bow & Arrow
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

8-8(a-o) Pamunkey #8
1921-1948 
 8-8-a: Fish line float
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-8-b: Firing pottery in the open
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-8-c: Canoe paddles
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-8-d: Pamunkey "set line" for catfish
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-8-e: Heron leg bone needles
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-8-f: Pamunkey & Mattaponi bows & arrows
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-8-g: Model of Pamunkey stewing-pan of clay
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-8-h: Trap
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-8-i: Netting needle, unidentified object, & bone turkey call
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-8-j: Unidentified objects
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-8-k: Outline of plan of Pamunkey bush-fences on creek & lagoon to entrap fish
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-8-l: War club
  

Drawing Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-8-m: Pamunkey vocabulary
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-8-n: Pamunkey notes
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-8-o: Pamunkey notes
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

8-9(a-b) Pappoose
n.d. 
 8-9-a: Pima
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

 8-9-b: Unidentified
  

Some photos are published in Frank Speck's Chaps. on the Ethnology of the Powhatan Tribes of Va.

8-10(a-c) Passamaquoddy
n.d. 
 8-10-a: "Pleasant Point Indian Village, near Eastport, Me." color postcard
  
 8-10-b: "Mary Selmore, Passamaquoddy Indian, Aged 101 Years, near Eastport, Me." color postcard
  
 8-10-c: Mary Selmore, Passamaquoddy, Passamaquoddy Indian. Aged 101 yrs, near Easport, ME
  

Color

8-11((a) Patagonian woman
1922-1932 
 8-11-a: Patagonian Woman (Tehuelche?)
  

Geographic Name(s): Argentina

8-12(a-e) Pawnee
1904-1912 
 8-12-a: Walking Son & William Sutton, Pawnee Indians
  

Postal card

 8-12-b: Tom Morgan, Pawnee Chief
  

Postal card

 8-12-c: 2 Unidentified boys
  

Postal card

 8-12-d: Pawnee Indians dancing at camp near Pawnee O.T. on Black Bear Creek. '04
  

Geographic Name(s): Pawnee (Okla.)

 8-12-e: Pawnee Indians dancing at camp near Pawnee O.T. on Black Bear Creek. '04
  

Geographic Name(s): Pawnee (Okla.)

8-13(a) Pawnee Camp
1904 
 8-13-a: Pawnee Camp
1904 

Painting on cardboard by F.G. Speck, 1904]

8-14(a-b) Peabody Museum, Harvard
n.d. 
 8-14-a: Photo of Unidentified object, number on back - 73402
  

Peabody Museum, Harvard U (Removed from APS folder 'Print Collection, Mexican sacrificial stone and calendar stones, Not cat.)

 8-14-b: Photo of Unidentified object, number on back - 73403
  

Peabody Museum, Harvard U (Removed from APS folder 'Print Collection, Mexican sacrificial stone and calendar stones, Not cat.)

8-15(a-b) Pennsylvania
1941 
 8-15-a: Figures from rocks in the Susquehanna River
  

[Removed from unlabeled APS folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.]

 8-15-b: Chief Running Wolf (Near Harrisburg, PA) using divining rod of willow to find water. He did!
1941-04 

[Removed from unlabeled APS folder in Frank Speck, Indian Materials - Misc.]


Geographic Name(s): Harrisburg (Pa.)

8-16(a) Penobscot: Buck Andrew #1
1906-1941 
 8-16-a: Andrew, Buck. Published as part of Fig. 1, p.3, Penobscot Man.
  

Glass Negative

8-17(a) Penobscot: Buck Andrew #2
1906-1941 
 8-17-a: Andrew, Buck. Published as part of Fig. 1, p.3, Penobscot Man.
  

Glass Negative

8-18(a) Penobscot: Buck Andrew #3
1906-1941 
 8-18-a: Andrew, Buck. Unpublished
  

Glass Negative

8-19(a-j) Penobscot: Basket-splint cutting gauges
1906-1941 
 8-19-a: Drawing of plain gauge
  
 8-19-b: Drawing of 6 - plain - some carving
  
 8-19-c: Detail of 1 - drawing of head of mythical frog
  
 8-19-d: photo of 2 - plain - some carving - on left is like (a)
  
 8-19-e: Photo of 8 - ornately carved
  
 8-19-f: Photo of 5 - from plainly to ornately carved
  
 8-19-g: Photo of 8 - plain
  
 8-19-h: Photo of 6 - ornately carved
  
 8-19-i: Photo of 5 - ornately carved
  
 8-19-j: Photo of 5 - plainly to moderatley carved
  
8-20-a Penobscot: Basket-splints, pounding ash log for
1906-1941 
 8-20-a: Pounding ash log for basket splints
  
8-21(a) Penobscot: Beadwork figures
1906-1941 
 8-21-a: Penobscot beadwork figures . . . sections of man's cap . . .
  
8-22(a) Penobscot: Bark canoe
1906-1941 
 8-22-a: Penobscot birch bark canoe
  
8-23(a-e) Penobscot: Cape collars
1906-1941 
 8-23-a: Penobscot beaded chief's dance collar
  

Penobscot Photos & Illustrations Cape-Collars, Men's Ceremonial [4 photos, (a) published Penob. Man, p.142]

 8-23-b: Penobscot beaded dance collar & cuffs
  

Penobscot Photos & Illustrations Cape-Collars, Men's Ceremonial [4 photos, (a) published Penob. Man, p.142]

 8-23-c: Penobscot chief's dance collar with double curve designs symbolizing place of mourning and peaceful union
  

Penobscot Photos & Illustrations Cape-Collars, Men's Ceremonial [4 photos, (a) published Penob. Man, p.142]

 8-23-d: Penobscot chief's collar-cape . . .
  

Penobscot Photos & Illustrations Cape-Collars, Men's Ceremonial [4 photos, (a) published Penob. Man, p.142]

 8-23-e: Collar, 3 pcs
  

Penobscot Photos & Illustrations Cape-Collars, Men's Ceremonial [4 photos, (a) published Penob. Man, p.142]

8-24(a) Penobscot: Coat lapel
1906-1941 
 8-24-a: Coat lapel, Penobscot
  

Field Museum of Natural History

8-25(a-i) Penobscot: Containers
1906-1941 
 8-25-a: Round Birch-Bark basket
  

Photo of item in Fig. 45, p.120, Penob Man

 8-25-b: Birch-bark pack basket with curve & diamond figures
  
 8-25-c: Birch-bark dish with curve decorations etched on underside
  
 8-25-d: Oval wooden box with zigzag & triangle decorations
  
 8-25-e: Cedar-bard bag
  
 8-25-f: Birch-bark box (round)
  

Collection of S.W. Fernberger

 8-25-g: Birch-bark box (round)
  

Collection of S.W. Fernberger

 8-25-h: Cedar-bark bag (same bag as (e)
  

For negative, see 'Penobscot Photo Album (#18)(aa)'

 8-25-i: Penobscot carved wooden box
  

Photo of item reproduced in Fig. 46, p.121, Penob. Man

8-26(a-b) Penobscot: Cradleboard
1906-1941 
 8-26-a: Penobscot cradle board made for Frank Stanford Speck born Apr. 19, 1916 by Buck Andrew.
  

Includes negatives

 8-26-b: Penobscot cradle board made for Frank Stanford Speck born Apr. 19, 1916 by Buck Andrew.
  

Includes negatives

8-27(a) Penobscot: Crooked knives
1906-1941 
 8-27-a: Penobscot crooked knives with carved handles
  
8-28(a) Penobscot: Dice and bowl game
1906-1941 
 8-28-a: Penobscot man and children playing dice and bowl game
  
8-29(a-d) Penobscot: Diorama
1906-1941 
 8-29-a: Village
  
 8-29-b: Village (detail)
  
 8-29-c: Village (detail)
  
 8-29-d: Village (detail)
  
8-29(a) Penobscot: Drag sled
1906-1941 
 8-29-a: Drag sled for big game with shoving sticks & snowshoes
  

Published as Fig. 21, p.72 of Penobscot Man. Includes glass negative. Repeat photo ID number.

8-30(a-o) Penobscot, etc. #1
1906-1941 
 8-30-a: Man wearing ceremonial collar. Penobscot
  

Photos may be other than Penobscot

 8-30-b: Louis Elizemen "Irishman." Louis Francis.
June 4, 1914 

Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey #26837, 26838, 26840

 8-30-c: Louis Elizemen "Irishman." Louis Francis.
June 4, 1914 

Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey #26837, 26838, 26840

 8-30-d: Louis Elizemen "Irishman." Louis Francis.
June 4, 1914 

Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey #26837, 26838, 26840

 8-30-e: Unidentified girl/woman in conical hat
  

"3113" written on image. May be by Alfred Irving Hallowell.

 8-30-f: Skin scraping beam
  
 8-30-g-1: Unidentified man
  
 8-30-g-2: Unidentified man (envelope)
  

Envelope to 8-30-g-1.

 8-30-h: Village of Odanak, St. Francis Abenaki, Pierreville, P.Q.
  

Geographic Name(s): Pierreville (Québec)

 8-30-i: Detail of canoe
  
 8-30-j: Pipe
  
 8-30-k: 1st and 2nd stages of clambake
  
 8-30-l: 1st and 2nd stages of clambake
  
 8-30-m: Unidentified woman
  
 8-30-n: Boys
  

"3114" written on image. May be by Alfred Irving Hallowell.

 8-30-o: Unidentified Abenaki man, Odanak, P.Q.
  

Related material: Identical to image E114 in Alfred Irving Hallowell Papers (Mss.Ms.Coll.26) Series VI Subseries E. St. Francis Abenaki Album.

8-31(a-o) Penobscot, etc. #2
1906-1941 
 8-31-a: Antoinette (de Gonzaques) Thibaudeau (Nawenock), Odanak, P.Q.
  

Related material: Similar to image E124 in Alfred Irving Hallowell Papers (Mss.Ms.Coll.26) Series VI Subseries E. St. Francis Abenaki Album.

 8-31-b: Bernadette Laurent (Abenaki), Odanak, P.Q.
  

Related material: Identical to image E33 in Alfred Irving Hallowell Papers (Mss.Ms.Coll.26) Series VI Subseries E. St. Francis Abenaki Album.

 8-31-c: Maria (Obomsawin) Dennis (Abenaki) in conical hat, Odanak, P.Q.
  

Related material: Identical to image E153 in Alfred Irving Hallowell Papers (Mss.Ms.Coll.26) Series VI Subseries E. St. Francis Abenaki Album.

 8-31-d: Necklace of red beads and bear claws
  
 8-31-e: Woven basswood bark pack strap
  
 8-31-f: Unidentified group. "This Old Indian Shot Gen. Cox in the Revolutionary War . . . "
  
 8-31-g: Implements
  
 8-31-h: Spoons/ladles
  
 8-31-i: Cradle boards
  
 8-31-j: Abenaki, Lake George, shoes
  
 8-31-k: Bow, arrows, bark container, mortar & pestle
  
 8-31-l: Powder horn & Unidentified
  
 8-31-m: Powder horns
  
 8-31-n: Powder horns
  
 8-31-o: Indians on Reserv. . . . near Fredericton . . .
  
8-32(a-o) Penobscot, etc. #3
1906-1941 
 8-32-a: Types of skin pouches
  
 8-32-b: Knife
  
 8-32-c: Stone knives & hafted stone adzes
  
 8-32-d: Penobscot cedar-bark carrying basket
  
 8-32-e: Unidentified Penobscot article
  
 8-32-f: Necklaces: Deer antler, hoof, wampum & beads
  
 8-32-g: Cloth pouch for tobacco/ shot (?)
  
 8-32-h: Penobscot wampum strings
  
 8-32-i: Pipes
  
 8-32-j: Bone needle & thread of Indian hemp
  
 8-32-k: Crooked knife with mirror set in handle
  
 8-32-l: Ball head war club with salamander figure carved abobe ball
  
 8-32-m: Silver brooches
  
 8-32-n: Plate of moose tibia to be cut into dice, showing method of making dice
  
 8-32-o: Set of jackstraws; counters for dice & bowl game
  
8-33(a) Penobscot: Fish spear
1906-1941 
 8-33-a: Man demonstrating use of fish spear
  
8-34(a) Penobscot: "Head rubbing"
1906-1941 
 8-34-a: "Head Rubbing" (tkwadin)
  

Photo by W.H. Mechling

8-35(a-s) Penobscot: Illustrations #1
1906-1941 
 8-35-a: Drawing of a deer taken from birch bark etching
  

Drawing

 8-35-b: Drawing of a deer taken from birch bark etching
  

Drawing

 8-35-c: Pattern for construction of birch bark food tray
  

Drawing

 8-35-d: Unidentified
  

Drawing

 8-35-e: Stick with sharp spike in end
  

Drawing

 8-35-f: Incised design in stone from grave
  

Drawing


Geographic Name(s): Ellsworth (Me.)

 8-35-g: Clay coneretions believed to be made by fairies
  

Drawing

 8-35-h: Sealskin tobacco pouch; eel skin arm band to prevent rheumatism
  

Drawing

 8-35-i: Unidentified & 2 combs
  

Drawing

 8-35-j: Birch bark moose calls
  

Drawing

 8-35-k: Birch bark moose calls
  

Drawing

 8-35-l: Birch bark containters
  

Drawing

 8-35-m: Wooden spoon
  

Drawing

 8-35-n: Penobscot string figure
  

Drawing

 8-35-o: Feather headband
  

Drawing

 8-35-p: Splint guage & dish
  

Drawing

 8-35-q: Pattern of bark spoon
  

Drawing

 8-35-r: Birch bark containers
  

Drawing

 8-35-s: Birch bark containers
  

Drawing

8-36(a-s) Penobscot: Illustrations #2
1906-1941 
 8-36-a: Horseshoe crab tail (used as awl)
  

Drawing

 8-36-b: Birchbark container
  

Drawing

 8-36-c: War-club of birch root with carved face
  

Drawing

 8-36-d: Toggle attachment
  

Drawing

 8-36-e: Woven basswood packstrap
  

Drawing

 8-36-f: Toy gun & pistol
  

Drawing

 8-36-g: Stone net sinker
  

Drawing

 8-36-h: Stone said to be a war club
  

Drawing

 8-36-i: Smooth stone charm
  

Drawing

 8-36-j: Unidentified
  

Drawing

 8-36-k: Stone shredder for preparing basswood bark for weaving
  

Drawing

 8-36-l: Detail of diagonal weave in which wampum & beaded collars are woven
  

Drawing

 8-36-m: Kettle hook with line of basswood bark; back scratchers of ash splint; stirring paddles
  

Drawing

 8-36-n: Native sketch of evil spirit
  

Drawing

 8-36-o: Birch bark etching: wigwam, man, & trees
  

Drawing

 8-36-p: Wooden canoe-cuilding mallets
  

Drawing

 8-36-q: Pictograph on birch-bark, giving information of whereabouts of hunter
  

Drawing

 8-36-r: Leather belt for carrying arrows
  

Drawing

 8-36-s: Model mounting of grooved stone ax
  

Drawing

8-37(a-s) Penobscot: Illustrations #3
1906-1941 
 8-37-a: Model mounting of grooved stone ax
  

Drawing

 8-37-b: Wooden mallet & wedge for splitting out timber
  

Drawing

 8-37-c: Wooden mallet & wedge for splitting out timber
  

Drawing

 8-37-d: Wooden pipe
  

Drawing

 8-37-e: Moose hide ball
  

Drawing

 8-37-f: Spin top
  

Drawing

 8-37-g: Game, swinging ball
  

Drawing

 8-37-h: Wooden buzzer toy
  

Drawing

 8-37-i: Bull roarer
  

Drawing

 8-37-j: Pin & moose hair bunch game
  

Drawing

 8-37-k: Wooden punch for regulating & evening mesh of snowshoes
  

Drawing

 8-37-l: Wooden snowshoe needle
  

Drawing

 8-37-m: Iron ax
  

Drawing

 8-37-n: Iron awl used in canoe making
  

Drawing

 8-37-o: Meat roasting prong
  

Drawing

 8-37-p: Iron awl set in carved antler handle
  

Drawing

 8-37-q: Wooden skin flesher (?)
  

Drawing

 8-37-r: Netting nedle
  

Drawing

 8-37-s: Moose metacarpal bone perforator
  

Drawing

8-38(a-v) Penobscot: Illustrations #4
1906-1941 
 8-38-a: Raccoon penis bone used as ear-pick
  

Drawing

 8-38-b: First vertebra of deer, a hunter's amulet
  

Drawing

 8-38-c: Flat wampum beads from grave
  

Drawing

 8-38-d: Toothpick bone from deer leg
  

Drawing

 8-38-e: Moose bone tool to flatten porcupine quills for decoration
  

Drawing

 8-38-f: Wooden snowshoe needle
  

Drawing

 8-38-g: Bone snowshoe needles
  

Drawing

 8-38-h: Bone snowshoe needles
  

Drawing

 8-38-i: Canoe paddle grips
  

Drawing

 8-38-j: Moose hide pack strap
  

Drawing

 8-38-k: Framework of moose hide canoe
  

Drawing

 8-38-l: Canoe paddle
  

Drawing

 8-38-m: Moose hide knife case
  

Drawing

 8-38-n: Unidentified pouch
  

Drawing

 8-38-o: Traditional method of arrow feathering
  

Drawing

 8-38-p: Detail of seam (?)
  

Drawing

 8-38-q: Detail of seam (?)
  

Drawing

 8-38-r: Detail of snowshoe fastenings
  

Drawing

 8-38-s: Moccasin pattern
  

Drawing

 8-38-t: Stretcher for green skins
  

Drawing

 8-38-u: Brichbark designs
  

Drawing

 8-38-v: Photo, beadwork
  

Drawing

8-39(a-m) Penobscot: Indian Island #1
1906-1941 
 8-39-a: Old council house & flagstaff in front of dance hall . . .
  
 8-39-b: "Home of Penobscot Indians, Oldtown, Me." postcard.
  

Postal Card


Geographic Name(s): Old Town (Me.)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:2333

 8-39-c: "Indian Island, Oldtown, Me." postcard
  
 8-39-d: "Panoramic View of Old Town, Maine. No. 5" postcard
  
 8-39-e: Views of Old Town, Me.
  

Postal Card


Geographic Name(s): Old Town (Me.)

 8-39-f: "Indian Island, Oldtown, Me." postcard
  

Postal Card, adressed, and with note, to "Mrs. Florence Speck, University Museum, Philadelphia, Penn."


Geographic Name(s): Old Town (Me.)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:2319

 8-39-g: "Indian Reservation and Ferry, Oldtown, Me." postcard
  
 8-39-h: "Main St. Indian Island" postcard
  
 8-39-i: Street scenes in Old Town, Me.
  

Postal Card


Geographic Name(s): Old Town (Me.)

 8-39-j: Street scenes in Old Town, Me.
  

Postal Card


Geographic Name(s): Old Town (Me.)

 8-39-k: "Catholic Church and Convent at Indian Island, Old Town, Maine" color postcard
  
 8-39-l: "Indian convent and church, Indian Island, Me." color postcard
  
 8-39-m: "Penobscot River, Above Old Town, Me." postcard
  
8-40(a-l) Penobscot: Indian Island #2
1906-1941 
 8-40-a: Unidentified buildings
  
 8-40-b: View of Penobscot River from Indian trail on Orson Island
1941 
 8-40-c: Unidentified water scene
  
 8-40-d: Covered bridge (?)
  
 8-40-e: Unidentified street scene
  
 8-40-f: Unidentified street scene
  
 8-40-g: Old Block House, Fort McClary
  

Postal Card


Geographic Name(s): Kittery Point (Me.)

 8-40-h: Big Houston Lake, K.I. Works, Me.
  

Postal Card

 8-40-i: Cold Stream Lake
  

Postal Card


Geographic Name(s): Enfield (Me.)

 8-40-j: View of Old Town, buildings, with river in foreground
  

Geographic Name(s): Old Town (Me.)

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:2358

 8-40-k: View of Old Town, buildings, river and dock in foreground
  
 8-40-l: Unidentified scene
June 1937 

Photo by Ralph S. Palmer

8-41(a) Penobscot: Mask
1906-1941 
 8-41-a: Mask (deer scalp with antlers)
  

Similar to one worn by man in Fig. 30, p.84, Penob. Man

8-42(a) Penobscot: Moose hunt
1906-1941 
 8-42-a: Wintertime moose hunt
  

Photo of drawing

8-43(a) Penobscot: Mount Katahdin
1906-1941 
 8-43-a: Mt. Ktaadn (Mount Katahdin)
  

Close up - not same as distant view published in Penob. Man, p.19

9-1(a-m) Penobscot: People #1
1906-1941 
 9-1-a: Elmer Attean
  
 9-1-b: Penobscot boy
  
 9-1-c: Penobscot boy
  
 9-1-d: Penobscot boy
  
 9-1-e: Penobscot chief and wife in birch bark canoe with curve decorations at ends, postal card
  
 9-1-f: Penobscot child
  
 9-1-g: Penobscot girl in deerskin
  
 9-1-h: Penobscot man, full face & profile
  
 9-1-i: Nick Andrews, profile
  
 9-1-j: Penobscot child in cradle board
  
 9-1-k: Unidentified priest
  

Postal card

 9-1-l: Two Penobscot women
  
 9-1-m: Women making baskets at Indian Island
  

Postal card


Geographic Name(s): Old Town (Me.)

9-2(a-p) Penobscot: People #2
1906-1941 
 9-2-a: Group at Indian School, Indian Island, Oldtown, Maine, postal card
  
 9-2-b: Group outside Indian Island School, Oldtown, Maine, postal card
  
 9-2-c: Man working basket splints
  

Postal card

 9-2-d: Penobscot girls, holding cat
  
 9-2-e: Alice Swassion making a bag of basswood
  
 9-2-f: Newell Gabriel wearing moose skin coat, postal card
  
 9-2-g: Penobscot dance leader, Peter Nelson, with rattle
  
 9-2-h: Boy of Attean family in deerskin cape. Elmer Attean, son of Mitch (?) Attean.
  

Published p.8, Penob. Man

 9-2-i: Penobscot women and children, group portrait in traditional attire, postal card
  
 9-2-j: Group of Penobscot Indians
  

Postal card

 9-2-k: Francis Xavier Tomah using birch bark moose call
  
 9-2-l: Frank Dana and grandson Andrew Dana
  
 9-2-m: Andrew Dana and his grandfather "old" Frank Dana, wearing snow shoes
  
 9-2-n: Newell Lion, half length frontal portrait
  
 9-2-o: Newell Lion, profile
  
 9-2-p: Newell Lion
  

Photo by Haeseler, Philadelphia

9-3(a-s) Penobscot: People #3
1906-1941 
 9-3-a: Roland Nelson, bust length portrait
  
 9-3-b: Roland Nelson in traditional attire
1926 
 9-3-c: "Scene at the Pagent, 1933, Oldtown, Me." Postal card
1933 
 9-3-d: Group
  

Postal card

 9-3-e: Geraldine Francis, Carl Francis, and Marty Francis
  
 9-3-f: Girl
  
 9-3-g: Girl
  
 9-3-h: Girl
  
 9-3-i: Girl
  
 9-3-j: Girl
  

Like (e)

 9-3-k: Girl
  

Like (e)

 9-3-l: Girl
  

Like (f)

 9-3-m: Girl
  

Like (f)

 9-3-n: Girl
  

Like (g)

 9-3-o: Girl
  

Like (g)

 9-3-p: Girl
  

Like (h)

 9-3-q: Girl
  

Like (h)

 9-3-r: Girl
  

Like (i)

 9-3-s: Girl
  

Like (i)

9-4(a-h) Penobscot: People #4
1906-1941 
 9-4-a: "Louis Nicholas Penobscot Tribe, Old Town Me." Postal card
1912 
 9-4-b: Louis Nicholas as older man
circa 1938 
 9-4-c: Louis Nicholas as older man, profile
circa 1938 
 9-4-d: Peter M. Nicolar, in traditional attire
  
 9-4-e: Clara Paul in native dress of ca. 1840 period with traditional "war bow" & silver brooches
  

Published p.144 Penob. man

 9-4-f: Group portrait of Penobscot adults, postal card
  
 9-4-g: Group of Malecite of St. Johns River showing older types of attire among Eastern Indians, postal card
  
 9-4-h: Penobscot man building canoe
  
9-5(a-n) Penobscot: People #5
1906-1941 
 9-5-a: Joe Swassion
  
 9-5-b: Joe Solomon with stone pipe
  
 9-5-c: Penobscot woman in characteristic attire of historic period
  
 9-5-d: Two Penobscot women
  
 9-5-e: Wi.s?debebi 'covered head'
  
 9-5-f: Unidentified Penobscot girl
  
 9-5-g: Clara Neptune
  
 9-5-h: Paul Nicolas, profile
  
 9-5-i: Unidentified man
  
 9-5-j: Unidentified man
  
 9-5-k: Agnes Dominick in cap
  
 9-5-l: Agnes Dominick in cap, profile
  
 9-5-m: Unidentified Penobscot boy
  
 9-5-n: Unidentified boy
  
9-6(a) Penobscot: People #6
1906-1941 
 9-6-a: Clara Paul in traditional attire, ca. 1840, with traditional "war bow" and silver brooches
  
9-7(a-n) Penobscot: Photo album #1
1906-1941 
 9-7-a: Penobscot Hunters
  

3 7/8 x 3 Removed from album & marked in order of removal from top left to right

 9-7-b: Canoe
  
 9-7-c: Penobscot girl, standing outside
  
 9-7-d: Penobscot child, standing outside
  
 9-7-e: Beached canoe
  
 9-7-f: Penobscot woman with birch bark cap
  
 9-7-g: Group portrait, Penobscot boys, standing outside
  
 9-7-h: Penobscot Man's ceremonial collar and coat lapels
  

6 1/2 x 8 1/2 Removed from album & marked in order of removal from top left to right

 9-7-i: Wooden and Birch-bark spoons
  

8 1/2 x 6 1/2 Photo of implements shown in drawings, Fig. 39, p.112, Penob. Man Removed from album & marked in order of removal from top left to right

 9-7-j: 2 men wih beached canoe
  

4 5/8 X 6 1/2 Removed from album & marked in order of removal from top left to right

 9-7-k: Young man and woman, standing outside
  
 9-7-l: Houses
  

3 1/2 x 3 1/2 Removed from album & marked in order of removal from top left to right

 9-7-m: Man and boy with canoe (turned over)
  
 9-7-n: Young man with snow shoes and drag sled
  
9-8(a-v) Penobscot: Photo album #2
1906-1941 
 9-8-a: Penobscot woman with birch bark cap and collar
  
 9-8-b: Man
  

3 3/8 x 3

 9-8-c: Man with feather headdress
  
 9-8-d: Penobscot man, portrait
  
 9-8-e: Man (Profile)
  

4 3/4 x 3 3/8

 9-8-f: Man (seated)
  

3 7/8 x 3 1/8

 9-8-g: Two Penobscot men, wearing headdress and collar
  
 9-8-h: Young woman with hat
  

See portraits of Penobscots for same photo 4 1/8 x 2 5/8

 9-8-i: Girl
  

4 x 3 1/8

 9-8-j: Old man
  

4 x 2 1/2

 9-8-k: Old man
  

4 x 2 1/2

 9-8-l: Man wearing ceremonial collar & using mortar and pestle
  

3 5/8 x 4 5/8

 9-8-m: Penobscot man wearing ceremonial collar, profile
  
 9-8-n: Man wearing ceremonial collar, profile
  

5 7/8 x 3 1/4

 9-8-o: Two Penobscot men, standing outside with sled
  
 9-8-p: Street & house
  

3 1/4 x 3 1/4

 9-8-q: Man, profile
  

3 7/8 x 2 5/8

 9-8-r: View of canoe in lake, postcard
  
 9-8-s: Penobscot woman, seated outside
  
 9-8-t: Woman and child, seated outside
  
 9-8-u: Girl
  

Same as (m) 7 3/4 x 3 1/2

 9-8-v: Drag sled for big game
  

5 x 8 Published as Fig. 21, p.72 Penob. Man

9-9(a-p) Penobscot: Photo album #3
1906-1941 
 9-9-a: Penobscot men and women, seated outside
  
 9-9-b: John Susep with root club
  
 9-9-c: Man seated, 4 x 3
  

Same man as in Photo Album (#2) (f)

 9-9-d: 5 people seated
  

3 5/8 x 4 5/8 4 are same as in (a)

 9-9-e: Young man with a canoe
  
 9-9-f: 2 rectangular birch-bark baskets
  

4 1/2 x 6 1/2

 9-9-g: Four adults, one child, outside, house in background
  
 9-9-h: Woman's cap, skirt, & leggings
  

7 1/4 x 5 1/8

 9-9-i: Woodn bowl
  

9 1/8 x 7 3/8

 9-9-j: "Penobscot birch-bark pack basket"
  

8 3/8 x 5 3/4

 9-9-k: 5 basket-splint cutters (gages)
  

8 1/2 x 6 1/2

 9-9-l: "Penobscot packstraps of basswood and pipe bag
  

8 1/2 x 6 1/2

 9-9-m: "11/2971 = Birch bark canoe, Penobscot, Maine
  

17'0" long; 4x7


Geographic Name(s): Penobscot, Maine

 9-9-n: Five adults, three children, outside, house in background
  
 9-9-o: "9/6382 Birchbark canoe, Penobscot
  

Geographic Name(s): Old Town (Me.)

 9-9-p: Woman, standing outside with blanket wrapped around head and shoulders
  
9-10(a-o) Penobscot: Photo album #4
1904-1941 
 9-10-a: Penobscot man with feather headdress, skin coat and bow
  
 9-10-b: Peter M. Nicolas
  

3 1/4 x 4 3/8 Same person as & similar to photo album #13, (f)

 9-10-c: Small girl, seated outside in wooden chair
  
 9-10-d: Peter M. Nicolas with unidentified man and boy
  
 9-10-e: Houses
  

2 3/4 x 3 1/2

 9-10-f: Tree trunk with somebark missing
  

4 1/4 x 3 1/4

 9-10-g: Passamaquoddy woman in traditional attire
  
 9-10-h: Joe Swassion
  

5x4

 9-10-i: "Penobscot Indians,' John L. Mitchill, wife and daughter," postcard
  
 9-10-j: Two Passamaquoddy women and one Penobscot woman
  
 9-10-k: Man (bust) with ceremonial collar
  

2 3/4 x 1 1/4 Cropped version of Photo Album # 6, (o)

 9-10-l: Canoe (upside down)
  

2 3/4 x 4 1/2

 9-10-m: "Paul Neptune, Penobscot Tribe, Old Town, Me." postcard
  
 9-10-n: Fish trap, 6 1/2 x 8 1/2
  
 9-10-o: 8 basket-splint cutters (guages)
  

plain, 8 3/8 x 6 3/8

9-11(a-q) Penobscot: Photo album #5
1906-1941 
 9-11-a: Two Penobscot girls, 3 3/4 x 3
  
 9-11-b: Man standing beside stretched seal skin
  
 9-11-c: Houses & church, stream in foreground
  

3 5/8 x 4 1/2

 9-11-d: Houses and church, stream in foreground
  
 9-11-e: Man demonstrating use of wooden buzz toy
  
 9-11-f: Young woman standing in doorway
  
 9-11-g: Man making snow shoes
  
 9-11-h: 15 [silver] broaches (?)
  

7 x 4 7/8

 9-11-i: Canoe with houses in background
  
 9-11-j: River scene
  
 9-11-k: River scene
  

3 3/4 x 4 3/4

 9-11-l: River scene
  

4 3/4 x 4 3/4

 9-11-m: River scene
  

5 3/4 x 4 3/4

 9-11-n: Side-wheel paddle boat with boiler visible and wheels enclosed
  
 9-11-o: Unidentified community
  

3 5/8 x 4 3/4

 9-11-p: River scene
  

3 5/8 x 4 5/8 & 3 1/2 x 4 5/8

 9-11-q: River scene
  

4 5/8 x 4 5/8 & 3 1/2 x 4 5/8

9-12(a-p) Penobscot: Photo album #6
1906-1941 
 9-12-a: River scene
  

5 5/8 x 4 5/8 & 3 1/2 x 4 5/8

 9-12-b: Winter scene, Center Street, Indian Island, Maine
  
 9-12-c: Small girl
  

4 1/2 x 2 3/4

 9-12-d: "Micmac" item (Unidentified)
  

Photo by Museum of the American Indian, 50.1/9462, 2 7/8 x 6 5/8

 9-12-e: 2 powder horns; irreg.
  

Approx. 4x6

 9-12-f: River scene
  

3 3/4 x 4 5/8

 9-12-g: River scene
  

4 3/4 x 4 5/8

 9-12-h: River scene
  

5 3/4 x 4 5/8

 9-12-i: River scene
  

6 3/4 x 4 5/8

 9-12-j: Woman's legging (?)
  

Mounted vertically, 7 x 2 1/2, same as Photo Album #7 (c)

 9-12-k: Peter Nelson wearing ceremonial collar and cuffs
  
 9-12-l: "Penobscot. Louie Sockalex's funeral"
  

5x4

 9-12-m: Passamaquoddy woman and small girl
  
 9-12-n: Tomah Joseph in ceremonial attire with bow
  
 9-12-o: Man (from waist up) wearing ceremonial collar, front view
  

4 1/4 x 3 1/4, uncropped of photo album #4, (k)

 9-12-p: Man (from waist up) wearing ceremonial collar, right rear view
  

4 1/4 x 3 1/4, same as photo album (#18), (c)

9-13(a-p) Penobscot: Photo album #7
1906-1941 
 9-13-a: Hunter's decoy cape
  

6 1/4 x 5 1/2, published as Fig. 9 p.45 Penob. Man

 9-13-b: Man's ceremonial collar
  

5 1/2 x 5

 9-13-c: Woman's legging (?)
  

2 1/4 x 5 1/8, mounted horizontally, same as photo album #6, (j)

 9-13-d: Decorated birch-bark items (6), including 3 round containers with lids
  

3x4

 9-13-e: Cuffs (?)
  

1 3/8 x 5 1/2

 9-13-f: Cuffs (?)
  

2 3/8 x 5 1/2

 9-13-g: Temporary birch-bark wigwam
  

6 x 7 7/8, published as Fig. 4, p.28, Penob. Man

 9-13-h: Penobscot woman with decorative attire
  
 9-13-i: "Steve and Francois Stanislaus, Lincoln, Me." postcard
  
 9-13-j: Elizabeth Mitchell Bernard, wearing hat, standing outside
  
 9-13-k: Man
  

6 1/2 x 4 1/2

 9-13-l: One woman and three men, standing and seated
  
 9-13-m: Joseph Mary Soloman holding his grandson Teddy Soloman
  
 9-13-n: "Head rubbing," children playing outside
  
 9-13-o: Man, side view
  

3 1/2 x 3 3/8

 9-13-p: "Main St. Indian Island, Old Town, M." postcard
  
9-14(a-v) Penobscot: Photo album #8
1906-1941 
 9-14-a: Photograph of person
  

4x3

 9-14-b: Photograph of person
  

4x3

 9-14-c: Photograph of person
  

4x3

 9-14-d: Photograph of person
  

4x3

 9-14-e: Two Penobscot women, standing outside
  
 9-14-f: Photograph of person
  

4x3

 9-14-g: Photograph of person
  

4x3, same person as (h)

 9-14-h: Photograph of person
  

4x3, same person as (g)

 9-14-i: Photograph of person
  

4x3

 9-14-j: Photograph of person
  

4x3

 9-14-k: Photograph of person
  

4x3

 9-14-l: Photograph of person
  

4x3

 9-14-m: Photograph of person
  

4x3

 9-14-n: "Doris Dauphinnais, St. Francis, Abenaki"
  
 9-14-o: Photograph of person
  

4x3

 9-14-p: Old woman
  

3 1/2 x 2 1/4

 9-14-q: Birch-bark dish
  

3 3/8 x 6 1/2

 9-14-r: Round birch-bark box
  

3 x 2 1/4

 9-14-s: Penobscot girl in deerskin
  
 9-14-t: View of Old Woman
  

4x3

 9-14-u: View of Old Woman
  

4x4

 9-14-v: Joe Swassion
  

4x3

9-15(a-v) Penobscot: Photo album #9
1906-1941 
 9-15-a: Photos of splint baskets
  

Various sizes; Max vert. of 3", max horiz. of 6 3/4

 9-15-b: Photos of splint baskets
  

Various sizes; Max vert. of 3", max horiz. of 6 3/4

 9-15-c: Photos of splint baskets
  

Various sizes; Max vert. of 3", max horiz. of 6 3/4

 9-15-d: Photos of splint baskets
  

Various sizes; Max vert. of 3", max horiz. of 6 3/4

 9-15-e: Photos of splint baskets
  

Various sizes; Max vert. of 3", max horiz. of 6 3/4

 9-15-f: Photos of splint baskets
  

Various sizes; Max vert. of 3", max horiz. of 6 3/4

 9-15-g: Photos of splint baskets
  

Various sizes; Max vert. of 3", max horiz. of 6 3/4

 9-15-h: Photos of splint baskets
  

Various sizes; Max vert. of 3", max horiz. of 6 3/4

 9-15-i: Photos of people
  

Various sizes; max of 4 1/4 x 3 1/4

 9-15-j: Photos of people
  

Various sizes; max of 4 1/4 x 3 1/4

 9-15-k: Photos of people
  

Various sizes; max of 4 1/4 x 3 1/4

 9-15-l: Photos of people
  

Various sizes; max of 4 1/4 x 3 1/4

 9-15-m: Photos of people
  

Various sizes; max of 4 1/4 x 3 1/4

 9-15-n: Photos of people
  

Various sizes; max of 4 1/4 x 3 1/4

 9-15-o: Photos of people
  

Various sizes; max of 4 1/4 x 3 1/4

 9-15-p: Photos of people
  

Various sizes; max of 4 1/4 x 3 1/4

 9-15-q: Young man in snow
  

6 1/2 x 4 1/2

 9-15-r: Unidentified man
  

4 x 2 3/4

 9-15-s: Man wearing hunters decoy cape
  

4 1/4 x 3 1/4

 9-15-t: Winter scene
  
 9-15-u: Unidentified man
  

4 x 2 3/4

 9-15-v: Penobscot boy on sled, man stading behind, canoe in background
  
9-16(a-s) Penobscot: Photo album #10
1906-1941 
 9-16-a: " The high barrens of Newfoundland [?] of Cape Race in June from a point about 10 miles distant in Capot Strait, snow bands are seen in the center
  

3 x 5 1/4

 9-16-b: Penobscot encampment
  
 9-16-c: ?
  

4 x 3 1/4

 9-16-d: "Hemlock Joes' wife" Penobscot woman with long hair
  
 9-16-e: Birch-bark moose call
  

2 1/2 x 7 1/2

 9-16-f: View of unidentified building
  
 9-16-g: Skirt, Penobscot woman's
  

5 3/4 x 5

 9-16-h: "Clara Neptune, Indian Island, Old Town, Me." postcard
  
 9-16-i: "Clara Neptune, Penobscot Tribe, Indian Island, Old Town, Me." postcard
  
 9-16-j: Group portrait of man, woman and child, standing outside, man holding dog
  
 9-16-k: "M. M. Francis and Wife, Penobscot Tribe, Old Town, Me." postcard
  
 9-16-l: 2 women
  

4 x 3

 9-16-m: Two men working on canoe
  
 9-16-n: Moose (?) hide canoe, under construction & Completed
  

Approx 4x3

 9-16-o: Man and dog beside completed canoe
  
 9-16-p: Woman
  

4 x 3

 9-16-q: Canoe (moose hide?)
  

4 x 3 1/8

 9-16-r: Man wearing ceremonial collar
  

4 x 3 1/8

 9-16-s: Hunter & son
  

4 x 3 1/8

9-17(a-w) Penobscot: Photo album #11
1906-1941 
 9-17-a: Photos of people
  

various sizes, max. vert. of 5", max. horiz. of 4 1/4"

 9-17-b: Photos of people
  

various sizes, max. vert. of 5", max. horiz. of 4 1/4"

 9-17-c: Group of children playing outside
  
 9-17-d: Photos of people
  

various sizes, max. vert. of 5", max. horiz. of 4 1/4"

 9-17-e: Photos of people
  

various sizes, max. vert. of 5", max. horiz. of 4 1/4"

 9-17-f: Photos of people
  

various sizes, max. vert. of 5", max. horiz. of 4 1/4"

 9-17-g: Dice and bowl game
  

4 1/4 x 3

 9-17-h: Women making [?]
  

4 x 3 1/4

 9-17-i: Women making [?]
  

4 x 3 1/4

 9-17-j: View of dwelling surrounded by plants and trees
  
 9-17-k: 2 women
  

4 1/4 x 3 3/8

 9-17-l: Woman with cat
  

4 1/4 x 3 3/8

 9-17-m: Group portrait, Passamaquoddy men and women
  
 9-17-n: "Meskwaki"
  

4 x 2 1/2

 9-17-o: Group portrait of men, women and child
  
 9-17-p: Photos of people
  

3 3/4 x 3 and 4 1/2 x 3 1/2

 9-17-q: Photos of people
  

3 3/4 x 3 and 4 1/2 x 3 1/2

 9-17-r: Two men, standing outside
  
 9-17-s: Woman making [?]
  

3 5/8 x 4 3/4, very similar to (i) and same woman

 9-17-t: Man with bundles of (? grass, broom straw?)
  

3 1/4 x 4 1/8

 9-17-u: Man and woman, standing outside
  
 9-17-v: Photo of people
  

4 x 3 1/4

 9-17-w: Man with ceremonial headdress and cuffs
  
9-18(a-v) Penobscot: Photo album #12
1906-1941 
 9-18-a: Young Penobscot girl, seated, dresser in background
  
 9-18-b: Profile of man in ceremonial attire
  
 9-18-c: Portrait of man in suit, standing outside
  
 9-18-d: Portrait of boy, standing outside
  
 9-18-e: Man holding child, standing outside
  
 9-18-f: Passamaquoddy man in ceremonial attire
  

5x4

 9-18-g: Woman weaving splint basket
  

Same woman as in photo album (#1), (i) & (s) prob. continuatin of process in these

 9-18-h: Woman weaving splint basket
  

Same woman as in photo album (#1), (i) & (s) prob. continuatin of process in these

 9-18-i: Woman weaving splint basket
  

Same woman as in photo album (#1), (i) & (s) prob. continuatin of process in these

 9-18-j: Man doing (?) with splints
  

3 1/2 x 4 1/2

 9-18-k: Man, seated, working with splints
  
 9-18-l: Joe Swassion
  

4x3

 9-18-m: Girl
  

4x3

 9-18-n: Woman, seated indoors, dresser in background
  
 9-18-o: Man wearing ceremonial collar & using mortar and pestle
  

4 1/8 x 3 1/4

 9-18-p: Girl
  

4x3

 9-18-q: 6 photos of people
  

5x4

 9-18-r: 6 photos of people
  

5x4

 9-18-s: Man, woman and child, standing outside
  
 9-18-t: 6 photos of people
  

5x4

 9-18-u: 6 photos of people
  

5x4

 9-18-v: 6 photos of people
  

5x4

9-19(a-s) Penobscot: Photo album #13
1906-1941 
 9-19-a: Sash, spear, and 2 other items
  

"Plate 14"

 9-19-b: "Old Town, Me." postcard
  
 9-19-c: "Penobscot Band," postcard
  
 9-19-d: Temporarty birch-bark wigwam
  

5 7/8 x 7 3/4

 9-19-e: Man standing on logs with shovel, postcard
  
 9-19-f: Man, boy & Peter M. Nicolas
  

3 5/8 x 4 1/4

 9-19-g: (?River?) fozen over
  

3 1/8 x 3 3/4

 9-19-h: (?River?) fozen over
  

4 1/8 x 3 3/4

 9-19-i: Woman with blanket over head & shoulders
  

4 3/4 x 3 3/8

 9-19-j: Charlie "Daylight" Mitchell holding a root club
  
 9-19-k: Charlie "Daylight" Mitchell and Peter M. Nicolas with snowshoes
  

4 3/8 x 3 3/8

 9-19-l: Boy
  

4 3/8 x 3 3/8

 9-19-m: Boy on sled
  
 9-19-n: Man [same as (j)]
  

4 3/8 x 3 3/8

 9-19-o: Man with sled, 4 1/4 x 3 1/4
  
 9-19-p: "Elizabeth Andrews, Indian Island, Old Town, Me." postcard
  
 9-19-q: "Newell Tomah, Penobscot Tribe, Indian Island, Old Town, Me." postcard
  
 9-19-r: 2 men with sleds, 3 1/4 x 4 1/8
  
 9-19-s: "Micmac Indians, N.S."
  

3 3/8 x 5 3/8

9-20(a-w) Penobscot: Photo album #14
1906-1941 
 9-20-a: Elizabeth Andrews, Indian Island
  

Postal card, 5 3/8 x 3 3/8


Geographic Name(s): Old Town (Me.)

 9-20-b: Clara Neptune, Penobscot Tribe
  

Postal card 5 3/8 x 3 3/8, Copyrighted 1912


Geographic Name(s): Old Town (Me.)

 9-20-c: Joe Francis Penobscot Tribe Old Town, Me.
  

Postal card 5 3/8 x 3 3/8, Copyrighted 1912


Geographic Name(s): Old Town (Me.)

 9-20-d: N.M. Francis & wife, Penobscot Tribe
  

Postal card, 3 3/8 x 5 3/8


Geographic Name(s): Old Town (Me.)

 9-20-e: Pair of snowshoes
  

3 1/2 x 4 3/8

 9-20-f: 6 photos of people
  

Various sizes

 9-20-g: 6 photos of people
  

Various sizes

 9-20-h: 6 photos of people
  

Various sizes

 9-20-i: 6 photos of people
  

Various sizes

 9-20-j: 6 photos of people
  

Various sizes Uses of wooden buzzer toy

 9-20-k: 6 photos of people
  

Various sizes

 9-20-l: Young woman
  

4 1/8 x 3 1/8

 9-20-m: Young woman
  

2 1/4 x 2

 9-20-n: Man seated, using mortar and pestle
  
 9-20-o: Man
  

4 x 3 1/8

 9-20-p: Peter M. Nicolas
  

3 7/8 x 2 3/4

 9-20-q: Woman making splint basket
  

3 5/8 x 4 5/8 [see photo album #12 (g), (h), (i) for other pictures of same]

 9-20-r: Boy of Attean family
  

4 x 3 1/4

 9-20-s: 5 photos of people
  

Various sizes, max. 4 1/4 x 3 3/8

 9-20-t: 5 photos of people
  

Various sizes, max. 4 1/4 x 3 3/8

 9-20-u: 5 photos of people
  

Various sizes, max. 4 1/4 x 3 3/8

 9-20-v: 5 photos of people
  

Various sizes, max. 4 1/4 x 3 3/8

 9-20-w: 5 photos of people
  

Various sizes, max. 4 1/4 x 3 3/8

9-21(a-z) Penobscot: Photo album #15
1906-1941 
 9-21-a: Young woman
  

4 1/2 x 3 1/4

 9-21-b: View of various dwellings, people walking on road
  
 9-21-c: Man & woman
  

4x3

 9-21-d: Peter M. Nicolas
  

4 3/8 x 3 3/8

 9-21-e: Boy wearing hunter's decoy cape & coat with double curvilinear decoration
  

4 1/4 x 3 3/8 [seems to be sam articles as worn by man in photo album #9, (s)

 9-21-f: Woods scene
  

3 1/4 x 4 1/4

 9-21-g: George Dana Penobscott Tribe
  

Copyrighted 1912 Postal card, 5 3/8 x 3 3/8


Geographic Name(s): Old Town (Me.)

 9-21-h: Unidentified man in ceremonial dress
  

Postal card, 5 3/8 x 3 3/8

 9-21-i: Man's ceremonial collar & cuffs
  

3 5/ x 4 1/4

 9-21-j: Man with bundles of (?grass/broom straw?)
  

3x4

 9-21-k: Group of people
  

2 3/4 x 3 1/4

 9-21-l: Boy working on lacrosse racket
  

3 1/4 x 3 3/8

 9-21-m: "John Snow, Penobscot Tribe, Old Town, Me." postcard
  
 9-21-n: "Roland Nelson, Penobscot, 1929"
1929 
 9-21-o: View of canoe, beached
  
 9-21-p: Canoes beached
  

2 3/4 x 4 3/8 and 2 1/8 x 6 1/2

 9-21-q: Man & woman
  
 9-21-r: Man & woman
  
 9-21-s: Wigwams
  

5 x 3 1/2 and 3 1/2 x 5

 9-21-t: Wigwams
  

5 x 3 1/2 and 3 1/2 x 5

 9-21-u: Abenaki Lean-to
  

3 14 x 4 1/8

 9-21-v: Tree trunk with some bark missing
  

4 1/4 x 3 1/4

 9-21-w: Peter M. Nicolas with snowshoe
  

4 3/8 x 3 1/4

 9-21-x: Men & boys shooting bows
  

3 3/8 x 3 1/2

 9-21-y: Three men and one boy, shooting bows
  
 9-21-z: Men & women in ceremonial dress
  

3 1/8 x 4 1/4

9-22(a-t) Penobscot: Photo album #16
1906-1941 
 9-22-a: Wigwam
  

5x7

 9-22-b: "Ramona Mitchill, Indian Island, Me." postcard
  
 9-22-c: Child in cradle board
  

Potal card cropped to 4 3/4 x 3

 9-22-d: Wigwam
  

5x7

 9-22-e: Necklaces
  

irreg. approx. 6 1/4 x 5 1/2

 9-22-f: Knives
  

1 1/2 x 6

 9-22-g: 2 men with several items of material culture
  

6 1/2 x 8 1/2

 9-22-h: Sled
  

5 1/2 x 8

 9-22-i: Agnes Dominick Micmac at Old Town, Me.
1911 

7x5


Geographic Name(s): Old Town (Me.)

 9-22-j: Old Man wearing Hunter's Decoy Cape
  

6 3/4 x 4 7/8

 9-22-k: "Penobscot snowshoes"
  

3 snowshoes 6 1/2 x 5

 9-22-l: "Abenaki snowshoes from Lake George Band 1907 F.G.S"
1907 

8 x 4 1/2

 9-22-m: Snowshoe
  

8 x 2 3/4

 9-22-n: Snowshoe
  

8 1/2 x 2 3/4

 9-22-o: Penobscot pipes
  

2/8074 upper 2/8706 lower; 1 7/8 x 4 3/4; mounted

 9-22-p: "Beaded breast piece Malecite. III. E. 30."
  

Geological Survey of Canada; 7 1/4 x 4 1/4

 9-22-q: Beaded item
  
 9-22-r: ? with bead work
  

9 3/4 x 4 and 9 x 3 3/4; photo credit to American Museum of Natural History

 9-22-s: Woman's cap
  

9 1/2 x 7 1/2; 50/7363; Photo credit to American Museum of Natural History

 9-22-t: ?
  

9 1/2 x 3 3/4

9-23(a-w) Penobscot: Photo album #17
1906-1941 
 9-23-a: Girl
  

4 7/8 x 4

 9-23-b: "Passamaquoddy" man in ceremonial dress
  
 9-23-c: Corn growing
  
 9-23-d: Girl wearing (?beaded?) headband
  
 9-23-e: Man
  
 9-23-f: Man
  
 9-23-g: "Fort Halifax, Built 1754, Waterville, Me."
  

Color Postal Card

 9-23-h: "Fort Halifax, Built 1754, Waterville, Me."
  

Color Postal Card

 9-23-i: Splint basket, "Meskwaki"
  
 9-23-j: ? "Meskwaki"
  
 9-23-k: ? "Meskwaki"
  
 9-23-l: Young woman in ceremonial dress (bust)
  
 9-23-m: Baby
  
 9-23-n: "Penobscot splint basket"
  
 9-23-o: Boy
June 4, 1914 

Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey, Photographic Div. 26844

 9-23-p: Francois Neptune
June 4, 1914 

Dept. of Mines Geological Survey, Photographic Division 26846


Geographic Name(s): Bécancour (Québec)

 9-23-q: "Athion Lewey, Indian Guide, Grand Lake, Maine" postcard
  
 9-23-r: Roland Nelson
  
 9-23-s: Penobscot Boy
  
 9-23-t: Group of children
  
 9-23-u: Photos of women in ceremonial dress
  

5x4

 9-23-v: Photos of women in ceremonial dress
  

5x4

 9-23-w: Photos of women in ceremonial dress
  

5x4

9-24(a-z, aa) Penobscot: Photo album #18
1906-1941 
9-24- Penobscot village, winter scene
  

Processing information: (2021-08) This image is not in folder #9-24, and appears to have been miscatalogued. Its actual location has not yet been identified.

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:2339

 9-24-a: "Mt. Ktaadin from Togue Pond"
  
 9-24-b: Man in ceremonial dress (bust)
  
 9-24-c: Man wearing ceremonial collar
  
 9-24-d: Group of people
  
 9-24-e: Double exposure of man & child and Orono tombstone
  
 9-24-f: 2 boys
  
 9-24-g: "Penobscot & Passamaquoddy"
  
 9-24-h: Woman Penobscot boy
  
 9-24-i: Penobscot boy
  
 9-24-j: Group of children
  
 9-24-k: 2 boys
  

same as (f) above

 9-24-l: 2 girls
  
 9-24-m: Small girl
  
 9-24-n: Small girl
  
 9-24-o: "John Snow Penobscot Tribe Old Town Me."
  
 9-24-p: "Penobscot Photos sent by G.A. Paul, March 1922": Unidentified woman
  
 9-24-q: "Penobscot Photos sent by G.A. Paul, March 1922": "Pete"
  
 9-24-r: "Penobscot Photos sent by G.A. Paul, March 1922": Gabe Paul's niece
  
 9-24-s: "Penobscot Photos sent by G.A. Paul, March 1922": Gabe Paul's niece
  
 9-24-t: "Molly Molasses Hat"
  
 9-24-u: Interior of a room with bed, chairs, & fireplace
  
 9-24-v: Interior of a room with bed, chairs, & fireplace
  
 9-24-w: Boy of Attean Family
  
 9-24-x: Man poling a boat
  
 9-24-y: "View of Sydney Harbor, Royal C.B. Club"
  
 9-24-z: Indian Summer Dwelling, P.E.I.
  

Geographic Name(s): Prince Edward Island

 9-24-aa: Cedar bark carrying bag
  

Negative, 4x3

9-25(a) Penobscot: Powder horn
1906-1941 
 9-25-a: Penobscot powder horn decorated with . . . curve designs & diamond figures
  
9-26(a) Penobscot: Settlement
1906-1941 
 9-26-a: Penobscot: Settlement
  
9-27(a) Penobscot: Sled and pokers
1906-1941 
 9-27-a: Boy on ice with sled and pokers
  

Picture also shows man & canoe on side

9-28(a-e) Penobscot: Snowshoes
1906-1941 
 9-28-a: Drawing of wooden (white cedar) snowshoe
  
 9-28-b: Printed drawing (?) of woven netting snowshoe
  
 9-28-c: Woven netting snowshoe
  

Photo

 9-28-d: Pair of woven netting snowshoes
  

Photo

 9-28-e: Three styles of woven netting snowshoes: Pollywog head, pointed end, common form
  

Photo

9-29(a-b) Penobscot: Wampum belts
1906-1941 
 9-29-a: Wampum belts
  

Glass negative & print (smaller than negative)

 9-29-b: Wampum belts
  
9-30(a) Penobscot: War bow
1906-1941 
 9-30-a: Model of traditional war-bow made of three pieces
  

Drawing, 10 3/4 x 1 3/4

9-31(a-c) Penobscot: Women's caps
1906-1941 
 9-31-a: Photo of 2 caps
  

Published in Penob. Man p. 146

 9-31-b: Photos of 3 caps
  

mounted on cardboard, 2 are same as in (a)

 9-31-c: Photo of a cap
  
9-32(a) Penobscot: Women's skirt
1906-1941 
 9-32-a: Skirt, Penobscot woman's
  
9-33(a) Penobscot: Wooden mould for small baskets
1906-1941 
 9-33-a: Wooden mould for small baskets
  

Drawing, 4x4

9-34(a) Penobscot and Malecite necklaces
n.d. 
 9-34-a: Penobscot and Malecite Necklaces
  

Photo, 5 1/2 x 7; lower specimen - malecite; others - Penobscot

9-35(a-d) Pequot
1921-1941 
 9-35-a: Pequot woman with baskets
  

(Pequot-Nehantic, Lantern Hill Indians)

 9-35-b: Martha Langevin
1941 

Pequot, Mashentucket Reservation, Ledyard, Conn. Photos by Mrs. E.L. Butler, 1941


Geographic Name(s): Ledyard (Conn.)

 9-35-c: Martha Langevin
1941 

Pequot, Mashentucket Reservation, Ledyard, Conn. Photos by Mrs. E.L. Butler, 1941


Geographic Name(s): Ledyard (Conn.)

 9-35-d: Pequot carved wooden mortar, used with stone pestle
1921 

Published as P1. 16 (b) of Frank Speck's "Native Tribes & Dialects of Conn.: A Mohegan - Pequot Diary," BAE 43rd Annual Report, 1925-26


Geographic Name(s): Stonington (Conn.)

9-36(a-b) Piegan Indians
1947-1948 
 9-36-a: "Piegan Squaw with Travois and Pappoose"
  

Addressed to Mrs. F.G. Speck, Pearl River, Rockland Co., N.Y., Postmark Apr. 14, 1914

 9-36-b: Piegen Indian Encampment
  

Postal card

9-37(a) Plains Indian shield
1935 
 9-37-a: Plains Indian Shield painted by Robert Riggs, 1935
  

See also photos in 'Plains Indian Shields'

9-38(a-g) Plains Indian shields
1935 
 9-38-a: Positive prints
  

4 7/8 x 3 7/8

 9-38-b: Positive print
  

4 7/8 x 3 7/8 same shield as (a), (b), & (c) but with star exposed

 9-38-c: Positive print
  

4 7/8 x 3 7/8 same shield as (a) - (e)

 9-38-d: Positive print
  

4 7/8 x 3 7/8 negatives like (i) & (j)

 9-38-e: Positive print
  

7 x 5 3/8; same as (i) - (o); apparently hanging in position 180 degrees from that in (i)-(o)

 9-38-f: Color drawing
  

9x7

 9-38-g: Postal card, color
  

Copyright 1901 "Big Head"

9-39(a-r) Plains Indians
1935 

Restrictions on Access: Reproduction of these images, including Reading Room photography, is restricted due to potential cultural sensitivity. Please consult the Curator of Native American Materials for more information.

 9-39-a: Bull's Head, Gros Ventre
  

Color postal card.

 9-39-b: White and Yellow Cow and his wife Singing Bird, Gros Ventre
  

Color postal card.

 9-39-c: Judge George Rustler, Assiniboine
  

Color postal card.

 9-39-d: Irene Rock, Assiniboine
  

Color postal card.

 9-39-e: Indian Encampment
  

Color postal card.

 9-39-f: A Stoney Indian Encampment
  

Color postal card.

 9-39-g: enda mí·xting ('when they give away presents')
  

Color postal card.

 9-39-h: Medicine Man talks with Chief of the Six Tribes
  

Color postal card.

 9-39-i: Sun Dance Lodge
  

The image has been identified as potentially culturally sensitive. Reproduction is restricted. Published by Canadian Pacific Railway News Service.

 9-39-j: Chicken Dance Society
  

Published by Canadian Pacific Railway News Service.

 9-39-k: Brave Dog Society
  

Published by Canadian Pacific Railway News Service.

 9-39-l: Whiteheaded Chief
  

The image has been identified as potentially culturally sensitive. Reproduction is restricted. Published by Canadian Pacific Railway News Service.

 9-39-m: Blackfoot Encampment
  

Published by Canadian Pacific Railway News Service.

 9-39-n: Sun Dance
  

The image has been identified as potentially culturally sensitive. Reproduction is restricted. Published by Canadian Pacific Railway News Service.

 9-39-o: Chief Duck
  

Published by Canadian Pacific Railway News Service.

 9-39-p: Travoy
  

Published by Canadian Pacific Railway News Service.

 9-39-q: Medicine Men
  

Published by Canadian Pacific Railway News Service.

 9-39-r: Dick Running Rabbit
  

Published by Canadian Pacific Railway News Service.

9-40(a-c) Plains Indians (unidentified)
1935 
 9-40-a: Man
  

Unidentified

 9-40-b: Woman
  

Unidentified

 9-40-c: Buffalo hunt on snow shoes
  

Peter Rindisbacher E. Plains

9-41(a) Potawatomie
1940-1955 
 9-41-a: Pokagon Family at Home - Hartford, Mich.
  

Postal card; 3 1/2 x 5 1/2


Geographic Name(s): Hartford (Mich.)

9-42(a) Potter, Amon and Eliza
n.d. 
 9-42-a: Potter, Amon & Eliza
  

Amon Potter mar. Eliza Niles. Blind" Eliza Potter d. about 1915, age 71

9-43(a-e) Potomac
n.d. 
 9-43-a: Girls of the Potomac band
  
 9-43-b: 2 men. Potomac band. Potomac Creek, Virginia
  
 9-43-c: Rappahannock River view
  
 9-43-d: Potomac fish traps & Rappahannock River
  
 9-43-e: Luther Newton, Potomac
  

Published as Fig. 40, p. 283 Chapters . . . Powhatan Tribes . . .

9-44(a-h) Pueblo
1910 
 9-44-a: Pueblo Indian of the American Southwest
September 20, 1919 

Note to Frank Speck from Edward Sapir

 9-44-b: A street, Pueblo of Acoma, N.M.
  
 9-44-c: Pueblo of Laguna, N.M.
  
 9-44-d: A woman of Isleta Pueblo
  
 9-44-e: Pueblo of Acoma and Mesa Encantada
  
 9-44-f: Priest entering Kiva before smoke dance begins
  
 9-44-g: Pueblo Indian with Olla
  
 9-44-h: pueblo Indian drilling turquoise
  
9-45(a) Pueblo--Laguna man
1910 
 9-45-a: Pueblo Laguna man
  

Photo; 7 3/4 x 5 7/8

9-46(a-c) Pueblo ruins
1910 
 9-46-a: Pueblo Ruins
  

Photo; 6x8

 9-46-b: Pueblo Ruins
  

Photo; 6x8

 9-46-c: Pueblo Ruins
  

Photo; 8 /4 x 12 1/4

9-47(a-e) Rappahannock
1941 
 9-47-a: Chief Big Otter Nelson
  

Geographic Name(s): Indian Neck, Virginia

 9-47-b: Wife of Little Otter Nelson
  

Geographic Name(s): Indian Neck, Virginia

 9-47-c: Mrs. Sam Nelson, sister-in-law of Little Otter Nelson
  

Geographic Name(s): Indian Neck, Virginia

 9-47-d: Rappahannock territory and route taken in fall hunt
  

Fig. 6 Removed from envelope 'Rappahannock MS cuts'


Geographic Name(s): Indian Neck, Virginia

 9-47-e: Traps
  

Figs. 1-5 Removed from envelope 'Rappahannock MS cuts'


Geographic Name(s): Indian Neck, Virginia

9-48(a-e) Reindeer
n.d. 
 9-48-a: Reindeer
  

Negative only

 9-48-b: Reindeer
  

Negative only

 9-48-c: Reindeer
  

Negative only

 9-48-d: Reindeer
  

Negative only

 9-48-e: Reindeer
  

Negative only

9-49(a) Rio Colorado, Indians of the
n.d. 
 9-49-a: Rio Colorado, Indians of the
  
9-50(a) Rupert House, James Bay
n.d. 
 9-50-a: Rupert House, James Bay
  
10-1(a-b) Salivan men
1922-1932 
 10-1-a: Flujensio Santana, San Miguel Salivan
  

Salivan [Equitorial] Men Photo; 4 3/4 x 3 3/8; bust

 10-1-b: Pedro Encinaleso, San Antonio Salivan
  

Salivan [Equitorial] Men Photo; 4 1/2 x 3 5/8; head

10-2(a-i) San Carlos (Apache)
1946 
 10-2-a: Frame of San Carlos Apache sweat lodge
1946 

Ted Stern


Geographic Name(s): Point of Pines, Arizona

 10-2-b: San Carlos Apache woman making beadwork band
1946 

Ted Stern


Geographic Name(s): Point of Pines, Arizona

 10-2-c: San Carlos Apache woman making beadwork band
1946 

Ted Stern


Geographic Name(s): Point of Pines, Arizona

 10-2-d: White child & San Carlos Apache children
1946 

Ted Stern


Geographic Name(s): Point of Pines, Arizona

 10-2-e: White child & San Carlos Apache children
1946 

Ted Stern


Geographic Name(s): Point of Pines, Arizona

 10-2-f: Apache encampment, Pole corral
1946 

Ted Stern


Geographic Name(s): San Carlos Reservation

 10-2-g: Apache lodge, San Carlos Agency Arizona
1946 

Ted Stern


Geographic Name(s): Arizona

 10-2-h: Apache encampment at Point of Pines, San Carlos Reservation, Arizona
1946 

Ted Stern


Geographic Name(s): Point of Pines, Arizona

 10-2-i: San Carlos Apache sweat lodge frame, near well at Point of Pines, Arizona
  

Ted Stern

10-3(a) Santee Sioux
n.d. 
 10-3-a: "Santee Sioux of Prairie Island Minn."
  

Copy of photo made at Redwing Minn probably before 1880 Photo; 4 x 5 3/4 Secured from Emma Williams by B.W. Thayer Jaoyate ota Wm. Hoffman (son of Jacob Walker), Jawakecasta Joe Williams (son of Thomas Williams), Marphepiyan James Wabasha (Father-in-law of Thomas Williams), Jateicage Jos. Winegre, Acak'si Jacob Walker, Anpohdiaji Thomas Williams

10-4(a-c) Sarsi
1908 
 10-4-a: "Micakiu (and) mucayiomoxin otokeman, Sarcee squaws"
  

Postal card 3 1/2 x 5 1/2

 10-4-b: "Mutsinamakan and squaw (Sarcee squaws)"
  

Postal card 3 1/2 x 5 1/2

 10-4-c: "Sarcee squaw and pony"
  

Postal card 3 1/2 x 5 1/2

10-5(a-e) Sauk Indians
1870 
 10-5-a: (Pure Sac Indians 22 miles up the river above the Mission at Ottawa, Kansas. Taken by Joseph Romig, 1870)
  

Photo, 3 1/2 x 5 1/4, mounted; probably original from which (b) was made

 10-5-b: (Pure Sac Indians 22 miles up the river above the Mission at Ottawa, Kansas. Taken by Joseph Romig, 1870)
  

Negative, 4 7/8 x 6 7/8

 10-5-c: (Pure Sac Indians 22 miles up the river above the Mission at Ottawa, Kansas. Taken by Joseph Romig, 1870)
  

Contact print from (b), 5 x 7

 10-5-d: (Pure Sac Indians 22 miles up the river above the Mission at Ottawa, Kansas. Taken by Joseph Romig, 1870)
  

Enlargement from (b) 6 1/4 x 9

 10-5-e: (Pure Sac Indians 22 miles up the river above the Mission at Ottawa, Kansas. Taken by Joseph Romig, 1870)
  

Enlargement from (b), 8 7/8 x 12 7/8

10-6(a-h) Scatticooks
1940-1955 
 10-6-a: Chief Frank Coggswell
  

Geographic Name(s): Kent, Connecticuit

 10-6-b: Possibly Chief Coggswell
  
 10-6-c: Possibly Chief Coggswell
  
 10-6-d: Home of Frank Coggswell, Chief of Scatticook Indian reservation
Fall 1941 

Photo by Virginia Speck


Geographic Name(s): Kent, Connecticuit

 10-6-e: Chief Coggswell's house
  
 10-6-f: Chief Coggswell's house
  
 10-6-g: Side of Chief Coggswell's house
  
 10-6-h: Waterfall
  
10-7(a-p) Seminole #1
1927-1940 
 10-7-a: Raccoon skin on bow stretcher
1940 
 10-7-b: 2 unidentified women
  
 10-7-c: Unidentified persons
  
 10-7-d: Unidentified persons
  
 10-7-e: Unidentified
  

Print for lower half of negative wanting

 10-7-f: Seminole village
ca. 1927-1940 
 10-7-g: Unidentified
  
 10-7-h: Unidentified
  
 10-7-i: Unidentified
  
 10-7-j: Unidentified
  
 10-7-k: Unidentified
  

Negative only

 10-7-l: Unidentified
  

Negative only

 10-7-m: Unidentified
  

Negative only

 10-7-n: Unidentified
  

Negative only

 10-7-o: Seminole Indian Village
  

Negative only


Geographic Name(s): Blind Pass, St. Petersburg, Florida

 10-7-p: Seminole Indian Village
  

Negative only


Geographic Name(s): Blind Pass, St. Petersburg, Florida

 10-7-q: Wedding of Cowboy Annie
  

Geographic Name(s): Musa Isle, Florida

 10-7-r: Unidentified scene
  
 10-7-s: Preparing dinner in the Everglades
  
10-8(a-z) Seminole #2
1927-1940 
 10-8-a: Unidentified persons
  
 10-8-b: Billy Stewart . . . near Okeechobee
  
 10-8-c: In the Everglades
  
 10-8-d: Unidentified
  
 10-8-e: Robert Billy's family
  
 10-8-f: "Tommy" Roberts & Johnny Busters (?) family
  
 10-8-g: Oldest Seminole living (?), 105, Buffalo
  
 10-8-h: Under side of Seminole house roof
1940 
 10-8-i: Entrance to Silver Springs Seminole Indian Village
  
 10-8-j: Tour boats
  
 10-8-k: Underwater scenes
  
 10-8-l: Underwater scenes
  
 10-8-m: Unidentified
  
 10-8-n: Dugout canoe
  
 10-8-o: Dugout canoe
  
 10-8-p: Unidentified women
  
 10-8-q: Unidentified women
  
 10-8-r: Unidentified group
  
 10-8-s: Unidentified group
  
 10-8-t: Everglades . . .
  
 10-8-u: Unidentified woman & child
  
 10-8-v: Rivery Hyacinth on Caloosahatchee . . .
  
 10-8-w: Seminole Indian Camp
  
 10-8-x: Florida, S.E.
  
 10-8-y: Unidentified family
  
 10-8-z: A Seminole Indian & 2 children
  
10-9(a-j) Seminole #3
1927-1940 
 10-9-a: Unidentified boy
  
 10-9-b: Old men at Josie Billie's camp . . .
1930 
 10-9-c: Seminole chief & son
1930 
 10-9-d: W. coast Seminole
  
 10-9-e: Seminole Indian
August 1927 

Photo, Mr. B.T. Kurtz


Geographic Name(s): Ft. Myers, Florida

 10-9-f: Seminole Indian
August 1927 

Photo, Mr. B.T. Kurtz


Geographic Name(s): Ft. Myers, Florida

 10-9-g: Seminole (Florida) showing koonti pounders . . . & corn mortar . . .
1937 

See 10-7-f for negative

 10-9-h: Children, camp, family in dugout canoe
  

Postal card

 10-9-i: Children, camp, family in dugout canoe
  

Postal card

 10-9-j: Children, camp, family in dugout canoe
  

Postal card in color

10-10(a-h) Seneca
1928-1949 
 10-10-a: Mr. & Mrs. Charles Harris & Rosalie Ann Harris (age 4 mos.)
  
 10-10-b: Helen Harris & her mother, Clara
1947 

Geographic Name(s): Red House, New York

 10-10-c: Mr. Hilton Hill, Grand River
July 1949 
 10-10-d: Helen Harris [Mrs. Charles Harris]
  

Geographic Name(s): Quaker Bridge, New York

 10-10-e: Stone pipe
  

(e) published in W. Fenton, "Masked Medicine Societies of the Iroquois"

 10-10-f: Stone pipe
  

(e) published in W. Fenton, "Masked Medicine Societies of the Iroquois"

 10-10-g: Jesse Snow
1928 
 10-10-h: Seneca or Cayuga woman's hand rattle, knee rattles
  
10-11(a-i) Seneca (Oklahoma)
1928-1949 
 10-11-a: Woman & child
  

Photo, 4 1/2 x 3 1/4

 10-11-b: Two men & two boys
  

Photo, 4 1/2 x 3 1/4

 10-11-c: Same individuals in (c) but closer view
  

Photo, 4 1/2 x 3 1/4

 10-11-d: Same individuals as (c) - (e) in different pose
  

Photo, 4 1/2 x 3 1/4

 10-11-e: Similar to (f)
  

Photo, 4 1/2 x 3 1/4

 10-11-f: One man, also in (c) - (g)
  

Photo, 4 1/2 x 3 1/4

 10-11-g: Three women, one man, one child
  

One woman & child same as in (a) and (b) Photo, 4 1/2 x 3 1/4

 10-11-h: Same individuals as in (i) & (j) different pose
  

Photo, 4 1/2 x 3 1/4

 10-11-i: Woman & four children
  

Photo, 4 1/2 x 3 1/4

10-12(a-d) Seneca (Oklahoma)--Sun disc staff
1928-1949 
 10-12-a: Sun Disc Staff, length 50 in.; from Museum of the American Indian, Heye Foundation, Cat. No. 20/7288
  

Seneca Sun Disc Staff (Oklahoma) and other unidentified staff (?) Photo, 6 1/2 x 4 1/2


Geographic Name(s): Oklahoma

 10-12-b: Detail of (a)
  

Seneca Sun Disc Staff (Oklahoma) and other unidentified staff (?) Photo, 6 1/2 x 4 1/2

 10-12-c: Unidentified staff, from the Museum of the American Indian, Heye Foundation, Cat. No. 20/7288
  

Seneca Sun Disc Staff (Oklahoma) and other unidentified staff (?) Photo, 6 1/2 x 4 1/2


Geographic Name(s): Oklahoma

 10-12-d: Detail of (c)
  

Seneca Sun Disc Staff (Oklahoma) and other unidentified staff (?) Photo, 6 1/2 x 4 1/2

10-13(a-e) Shawnee Indians (Oklahoma)
1904-1941 
 10-13-a: William Britton
1932 
 10-13-b: William Britton
1932 
 10-13-c: William Britton
1932 
 10-13-d: Woman using large mortar and pestle
circa 1930s 
 10-13-e: Shawnee woman
Cowhorn ladle 
10-14(a) Shingwauk Indian Residential School
n.d. 

Abstract: Shingwauk Indian Residential School, Sault Ste. Marie, Michigan.

 10-14-a: The Shingwauk Home for Indian children, Sault Ste. Marie
  

Removed from unlabled APS folder in Frank Speck Indian Materials - Misc. See also: Bodmer Karl; Easman, Seth; Indian Racs of N & S America; N. Amer. Indians; Indians of N.&S. Am.; Misc; Petroglyphs; Fadden, Ray


Geographic Name(s): Sault Ste. Marie

10-15(a-f) Sioux
1900 
 10-15-a: Broken Arm
  

Postal card in color

 10-15-b: Flying Hawk
  

Postal card in color

 10-15-c: Unidentified man
  
 10-15-d: Chief Hollow Horn Bear
1900 

Photo copy by Hugh Hamill, Rapid City, S. Dak.


Geographic Name(s): Rapid City, South Dakota

 10-15-e: Wander Horse
  

Postal card in color

 10-15-f: Plains Siouan camp
  

Model by Guernsey & Pitman

10-16(a) Sour Springs Longhouse
  
 10-16-a: Sour Springs Long House (Inside)
  

Painting [oil?] on canvas board, 6 x 9, by Frank G. Speck, for art in Bulletin

10-17(a-m) South America #1
1922-1932 
 10-17-a: Unidentified girl
  

Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-17-b: Witch Doctor, Go tee ah, age 38 (?)
  

Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-17-c: Dance
  

Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-17-d: Unidentified man
  

Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-17-e: Cun-ya-pa, 13 years, married, nice disposition
  

Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-17-f: Village, Alt. 14,000 near Heramico, Peruvian Andes
  

Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)


Geographic Name(s): Peru

 10-17-g: Parintintin Indians, women do all manual labor
  

Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-17-h: Parintintin, old men of the tribe . . .
  

Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-17-i: The meeting - the fauna. Mac presented with head gear [Parintintin]
  

Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-17-j: Attach formation [Parintintin]
  

Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-17-k: Puaha motherhood
  

Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-17-l: River Marcy. Marim.
  

Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-17-m: Our Battalion & the snake. Henry Harris put the first shot into a Boa - 19'9"
  

Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

10-18(a-e) South America #2
1922-1932 
 10-18-a: People, activities, material culture, terrain, etc.
  

18 Photographs mounted on 6 sheets Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-18-b: People, activities, material culture, terrain, etc.
  

18 Photographs mounted on 6 sheets Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-18-c: People, activities, material culture, terrain, etc.
  

18 Photographs mounted on 6 sheets Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-18-d: People, activities, material culture, terrain, etc.
  

18 Photographs mounted on 6 sheets Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-18-e: People, activities, material culture, terrain, etc.
  

18 Photographs mounted on 6 sheets Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

10-19(a-f) South America #3
1922-1932 
 10-19-a: People, structures, etc.
  

20 Photographs mounted on 6 sheets Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-19-b: People, structures, etc.
  

20 Photographs mounted on 6 sheets Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-19-c: People, structures, etc.
  

20 Photographs mounted on 6 sheets Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-19-d: People, structures, etc.
  

20 Photographs mounted on 6 sheets Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-19-e: People, structures, etc.
  

20 Photographs mounted on 6 sheets Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-19-f: People, structures, etc.
  

20 Photographs mounted on 6 sheets Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

10-20(a-e) South America #4
1922-1932 
 10-20-a: People
  

18 Photographs mounted on 5 sheets Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-20-b: People
  

18 Photographs mounted on 5 sheets Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-20-c: People
  

18 Photographs mounted on 5 sheets Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-20-d: People
  

18 Photographs mounted on 5 sheets Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

 10-20-e: People
  

18 Photographs mounted on 5 sheets Removed from folder 'South America & Mexico' (most probably connected with W.C. Farabee's work in South America)

10-21 South America #5
1915 
 10-21-a: Pages from "Native Live in the Amazon Wilderness," Travel, Sept. 1915. 3 pieces.
  
10-22(a-o) Stockbridge-Munsee Indian Community (Wisconsin) #1
1965 

Other Descriptive Information: These photos are unrelated to Speck and were incorrectly cataloged in this collection. They have been moved to the Phillips Fund Collection, under "Mochon, Marion."

10-23(a-n) Stockbridge-Munsee Indian Community (Wisconsin) #2
1965 

Other Descriptive Information: These photos are unrelated to Speck and were incorrectly cataloged in this collection. They have been moved to the Phillips Fund Collection, under "Mochon, Marion."

10-24(a-bb) Tetes de Boule
undated 
 10-24-a: Winter landscape
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-b: Winter landscape
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-c: Winter landscape
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-d: Winter landscape
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-e: Winter landscape
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-f: Two unidentified men
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-g: Man on snowshoes with dog sled
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-h: Man on snowshoes with dog sled
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-i: Winter scene with wooden buildings
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-j: Winter scene with wooden buildings
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-k: Winter scene with wooden buildings
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-l: Winter scene with wooden buildings
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-m: Winter landscape
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-n: Winter scene with wooden building
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-o: Winter scene with wooden building, with person and dog on porch
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-p: Winter scene with horse-drawn sleigh in front of brick building
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-q: Winter scene with man walking outside in front of building
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-r: Winter scene with horse-drawn sleigh in front of wooden building
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-s: Sleigh
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-t: Winter scene with river with steam (?)
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-u: Winter scene with man squatting next to small stream
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-v: Man, woman, two small children, and two dogs standing outside on porch
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-w: Man, woman, two small children, and one dog standing outside on porch
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-x: Metal vessel
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-y: Metal vessels
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-z: Metal vessels
  
 10-24-aa: Winter scene with wooden buildings
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson.

 10-24-bb: Winter scene with wooden buildings
  

Enclosed in envelope labeled "Davidson." May refer to D.S. Davidson. See photo v and w.

10-25(a-p) Tunica #1
1940-1941 
 10-25-a: Cowhorn ladle
  
 10-25-b: Cane arrow
  
 10-25-c: Joseph Pierite, Sr. scraping hide
  
 10-25-d: Joseph Pierite, Sr. scraping hide with beamer preparatory to tanning
  
 10-25-e: Joseph Pierite, Sr. dressing and drying hide; drying rack
  
 10-25-f: Joseph Pierite, Sr. working and drying hide after tanning
  
 10-25-g: Joseph Pierite, Sr. dressing hide after tanning; drying rack
  
 10-25-h: Joseph "Babe" Barbry using blowgun and Joseph Pierite, Sr. holding stickball sticks
  
 10-25-i: Merlin Pierite with bow and arrow
  
 10-25-j: Merlin Pierite with bow and arrow
  
 10-25-k: Merlin Pierite
  
 10-25-l: Merlin Pierite
  
 10-25-m: Joseph Pierite, Sr. and Merlin Pierite seated on porch
  
 10-25-n: Joseph Pierite, Sr. with stickball sticks
  
 10-25-o: Joseph Pierite, Sr. with stickball sticks
  
 10-25-p: Three men and one woman standing on a porch
  
10-26(a-l) Tunica #2
1940-1941 
 10-26-a: Anglaise "English" Barbry and older woman
  
 10-26-b: Anglaise "English" Barbry and older woman
  
 10-26-c: Merlin Pierite and Joseph Pierite, Sr.
  
 10-26-d: Joseph "Babe" Barbry and Chief Horace Pierite, Sr.
  
 10-26-e: Hilaire "Eli" Barbry
  
 10-26-f: Chief Horace Pierite, Sr. and Arthur Joseph Bordelon
  
 10-26-g: Tunica group assembled outside home
  
 10-26-h: Joseph "Babe" Barbry using blowgun
  
 10-26-i: Hilaire "Eli" Barbry
  
 10-26-j: Hilaire "Eli" Barbry
  
 10-26-k: Anna Mae Pierite Juneau, Joseph Pierite, Jr., and Norma Pierite Khawaja
  
 10-26-l: Anna Mae Pierite Juneau and Norma Pierite Khawaja
  
10-27(a-n) Tunica #3
1940-1941 
 10-27-a: Anglaise "English" Barbry and unidentified older woman
  
 10-27-b: Anglaise "English" Barbry and unidentified older woman
  
 10-27-c: Joseph Pierite, Sr., playing with stickball sticks
  
 10-27-d: Tunica group assembled outside home
  
 10-27-e: Merlin Pierite with stickball sticks
  
 10-27-f: Joseph Pierite, Sr., playing with stickball sticks
  
 10-27-g: Joseph Pierite, Sr., playing stickball with four onlookers on porch
  
 10-27-h: Joseph Pierite, Sr., playing stickball with four onlookers on porch
  
 10-27-i: Group of men playing outside
  
 10-27-j: Hilaire "Eli" Barbry and Joseph Pierite, Sr.
  
 10-27-k: Merlin Pierite, being photographed by Frank Speck
  
 10-27-l: Merlin Pierite, being photographed by Frank Speck
  
 10-27-m: Hilaire "Eli" Barbry, being photographed by Frank Speck
  
 10-27-n: Frank Speck and unidentified man
  
10-28(a-d) Tunica or Houma
n.d. 
 10-28-a: Two boys and one young woman
  

Abstract: Written on back, "7th students now 16 years old."

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:8460

 10-28-b: 2 men in canoe in small ditch
  
 10-28-c: Two people in a boat on a bayou
  
 10-28-d: House on river or bayou
1941 

Abstract: Written on back of photo: "A trapper's camp -- It was painted white and green. One of the nicest I have seen. New Year 1941"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:8463

10-24(a-z, aa-bb) Tetes de Boule (Atikamekw)
n.d. 
10-29(a-b) Tuscarora
1948-1950 
 10-29-a: Anthony Wallace with Tuscarora informants, Mr. Daniel Smith and Mrs. Nellie Gansworth
1948 

Published as Fig. 2, p. 163, "The Tuscaroras...", Proceedings of the APS, Vol 93, No 2)

 10-29-b: Mythical figure carved by Dan Smith
1948 

Published as Fig. 1, "The Tuscaroras...", Proceedings of the APS, Vol 93, No 2)

10-30(a) Tuscarora--Ninham, Cassie Bennett
1948-1950 
 10-30-a: Cassie Bennett Ninham (Mrs. John Alexander), with small child
1950 

Geographic Name(s): Six Nations of the Grand River, Ont.

10-31(a) Tutelo-Nikonha
1870-1938 
 10-31-a: "Nikonha, the Last Tutelo. In 1870, Aged 106"
  
10-32(a-e) Tutelo spirit adoption ceremony (Illustrations)
1870-1938 
 10-32-a: Drawing of Tutelo Water Drum
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-32-b: Drawing of Tutelo Drumstick and Striking Stick
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-32-c: Drawing of Hand rattle of cow horn and drumstick
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-32-d: Drawing of Tutelo deer hoof knee rattles
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-32-e: Drawing of Wampum and glass beads
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

10-33(a-ii) Tutelo spirit adoption ceremony (Music)
1870-1938 
 10-33-a: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-b: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-c: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-d: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-e: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-f: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-g: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-h: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-i: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-j: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-k: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-l: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-m: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-n: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-o: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-p: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-q: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-r: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-s: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-t: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-u: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-v: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-w: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-x: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-y: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-z: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-aa: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-bb: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-cc: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-dd: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-ee: Sheet music of Tutelo song
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-33-ff: Printing instructions for a-ee
  
 10-33-gg: Printing instructions for a-ee
  
 10-33-hh: Printing instructions for a-ee
  
 10-33-ii: Printing instructions for a-ee
  
10-34(a-e) Tutelo spirit adoption ceremony (Photos and proofs)
1870-1938 
 10-34-a: Cayugas in Festival Costume: Deskaheh, his wife, Senayehwas (Mrs. Timothy General), and 3 children
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-34-b: John Buck, Sr.
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-34-c: Lower Cayuga Longhouse
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-34-d: Teyanhwehkwe (Mrs. James Hess)
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-34-e: Teyanhwehkwe (Mrs. James Hess)
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

 10-34-f: Lower Cayuga Longhouse
  

Published in article, "The Tutelo Sprit Adoption Ceremony"

10-35(a-cc) Tutelo spirit adoption ceremony (Plans)
1870-1938 
 10-35-a: Drawings
  
 10-35-b: Drawings
  
 10-35-c: Drawings
  
 10-35-d: Drawings
  
 10-35-e: Drawings
  
 10-35-f: Drawings
  
 10-35-g: Drawings
  
 10-35-h: Drawings
  
 10-35-i: Drawings
  
 10-35-j: Drawings
  
 10-35-k: Drawings
  
 10-35-l: Typed copy for drawings
  
 10-35-m: Typed copy for drawings
  
 10-35-n: Typed copy for drawings
  
 10-35-o: Typed copy for drawings
  
 10-35-p: Typed copy for drawings
  
 10-35-q: Typed copy for drawings
  
 10-35-r: Proofs of items a-k
  
 10-35-s: Proofs of items a-k
  
 10-35-t: Proofs of items a-k
  
 10-35-u: Proofs of items a-k
  
 10-35-v: Proofs of items a-k
  
 10-35-w: Proofs of items a-k
  
 10-35-x: Proofs of items a-k
  
 10-35-y: Proofs of items a-k
  
 10-35-z: Proofs of items a-k
  
 10-35-aa: Proofs of items a-k
  
 10-35-bb: Proofs of items a-k
  
 10-35-cc: Instructions for printing a-k
  
10-36(a-q) Ute
n.d. 
 10-36-a: Drying frame at John Duncan's camp near White Rocks, Utah
  

Removed during rehousing on April 6, 1976 from album "Ute, J.A. Mason."


Geographic Name(s): Whiterocks, Utah

 10-36-b: John Duncan's wife, Uintah Ute, White Rocks
  

Removed during rehousing on April 6, 1976 from album "Ute, J.A. Mason."


Geographic Name(s): Whiterocks, Utah

 10-36-c: Charlie Mack, interpreter of Uintah Utes
  

Removed during rehousing on April 6, 1976 from album "Ute, J.A. Mason."

 10-36-d: PaɁáγutcitc', Uncompahgre Ute, holding bones in hands as for guessing game
  

Removed during rehousing on April 6, 1976 from album "Ute, J.A. Mason."

 10-36-e: Snake John, Ute, said to be slayer of Meeker at Meeker Massacre, 1879
  

Removed during rehousing on April 6, 1976 from album "Ute, J.A. Mason."

 10-36-f: Canvass tepee at John Duncan's camp
  

Removed during rehousing on April 6, 1976 from album "Ute, J.A. Mason."

 10-36-g: Deserted wickiups, Uncompahgre Ute, Ouray
  

Removed during rehousing on April 6, 1976 from album "Ute, J.A. Mason."


Geographic Name(s): Ouray, Utah

 10-36-h: Uintah Ute woman and girl at John Duncan's camp
  

Removed during rehousing on April 6, 1976 from album "Ute, J.A. Mason."

 10-36-i: Young Ute Indians
  

Removed during rehousing on April 6, 1976 from album "Ute, J.A. Mason."


Geographic Name(s): Whiterocks, Utah

 10-36-j: Ute children, Ouray
  

Removed during rehousing on April 6, 1976 from album "Ute, J.A. Mason."


Geographic Name(s): Ouray, Utah

 10-36-k: Uncompahgre Ute woman beading moccasins
  

Removed during rehousing on April 6, 1976 from album "Ute, J.A. Mason."


Geographic Name(s): Ouray, Utah

 10-36-l: Uinta Utes
  

Removed during rehousing on April 6, 1976 from album "Ute, J.A. Mason."


Geographic Name(s): Whiterocks, Utah

 10-36-m: Scenery
  

Removed during rehousing on April 6, 1976 from album "Ute, J.A. Mason."

 10-36-n: Scenery
  

Removed during rehousing on April 6, 1976 from album "Ute, J.A. Mason."

 10-36-o: Scenery
  

Removed during rehousing on April 6, 1976 from album "Ute, J.A. Mason."

 10-36-p: Scenery
  

Removed during rehousing on April 6, 1976 from album "Ute, J.A. Mason."

 10-36-q: Scenery
  

Removed during rehousing on April 6, 1976 from album "Ute, J.A. Mason."

10-37(a-e) Venezuela and Brazil
1922-1932 
 10-37-a: Indios "Cuyuy," Orinoco River
  

Postal card. ("Mrs. Muñoz")

 10-37-b: Rio Negro Orinoco, frontier between Brazil and Venezuela
  

Postal card. ("Mrs. Muñoz")

 10-37-c: Indios "rionegreros," frontier between Brazil and Venezuela
  

Postal card. ("Mrs. Muñoz")

 10-37-d: "Indios Caroni," Caroni River, tributary of Orinoco River in Venezuela
  

Postal card. ("Mrs. Muñoz")

 10-37-e: Maracaibo, Venezuela, Indios de Guayira
  

Postal card. ("Mrs. Muñoz")

10-38(a-d) Virginia
  
 10-38-a: Ruins of Ambler House, Jamestown Island
1907 

Color postal card

 10-38-b: Landing of the Maidens at Jamestown
1907 

Color postal card

 10-38-c: Indian-White relations in illustration
  

Photo.

 10-38-d: Map of old Virginia with Powhatan on throne
circa 1870 

Photo.

10-39(a-f) Wampanoag
1870-1885 
 10-39-a: Simon Thomson, Wampanoag
  

Geographic Name(s): Aquinnah, Massachuetts

 10-39-b: Unidentified man
  
 10-39-c: Unidentified man
  
 10-39-d: Unidentified man
  
 10-39-e: Ti-wi-li-ma, 'child of woods,' 'the last living descendant of Massasoit'
  

Postal card.

 10-39-f: Ti-wi-li-ma and two others
1885 

Taken at Betty's Neck. Photo by George S. Laird.


Geographic Name(s): Betty's Neck, Massachusetts

10-40(a) Wampum beads (Iroquois)
1913-1952 
 10-40-a: "Strings of white disk wampum bead worn across breast of Adopted Person throughout Tutelo Adoption Rite"
  

[Photo, 6 3/4 x 9 1/2; "Museum of American Indian, Heye Foundation, Cat. nos. III D. 886 & 374." Dept. of Mines, Geological Survey, Photographic Division, 40209]

10-41(a-b) Wampum belts
1913-1952 
 10-41-a: Wampum Belt, Photo (Iroquois, Six Nations Res.)
  
 10-41-b: Wampum Belt, Photo (Oka, Iroq., P.Q.)
  
10-42(a) Wayawai Indians (Guyana)
n.d. 
 10-42-a: Weyawai Indians (Guyana)
  

Photo (by F.P. Orchard) of model by Guernsey & Pitman; 6 5/8 x 11 7/8

10-43(a) Weetamoo: Swimming the Matapoiset
1940-1955 
 10-43-a: Weetamoo: Swimming the Matapoiset
  

Engraving by S.A. Schoff from C.S. Reinhart

10-44(a) Wichita man at grass house
n.d. 
 10-44-a: Wichita Man & Grass House (World's Columbian Fair, Chicago)
  

Photo by Jessie Tarbox Beals; 9 1/4 x 7 1/4

10-45(a) Wilkesbarre, Indian massacre at
n.d. 
 10-45-a: Indian Massacre at Wilkesbarre
  

Engraving by John Rogers from F.O.C. Darley

10-46(a-i) Winnebago
1929 
 10-46-a: Charles Henry & mother; Henry Storey (?)
  

Postal card

 10-46-b: Young man
  
 10-46-c: 2 young women
  
 10-46-d: man & woman
  
 10-46-e: Chief Black Snake
1929 
 10-46-f: Chief Black Snake
  

Negative only

 10-46-g: Unidentified man
  

Negative only

 10-46-h: Unidentified man
  

Negative only

 10-46-i: 2 men & child [one possibly chief Black Snake]
  

Negative only

10-47(a-f) Yuchi #1
1904-1941 
 10-47-a: Views of Yuchi Annual Harvest Ceremony
1904 

Geographic Name(s): Oklahoma

 10-47-b: Views of Yuchi Annual Harvest Ceremony
1904 

Geographic Name(s): Oklahoma

 10-47-c: Views of Yuchi Annual Harvest Ceremony
1904 

Geographic Name(s): Oklahoma

 10-47-d: Views of Yuchi Annual Harvest Ceremony
1904 

Geographic Name(s): Oklahoma

 10-47-e: Views of Yuchi Annual Harvest Ceremony
1904 

Geographic Name(s): Oklahoma

 10-47-f: Views of Yuchi Annual Harvest Ceremony
1904 

Geographic Name(s): Oklahoma

10-48(a-f) Yuchi #2
1904-1941 
 10-48-a: Young man
  

See note on folder #1 See Creek & Yuchi (#1), (e), (g), & (i)

 10-48-b: Young woman
  

See note on folder #1 See Creek & Yuchi (#1), (e), (g), & (i)

 10-48-c: Young man
  

See note on folder #1 See Creek & Yuchi (#1), (e), (g), & (i)

 10-48-d: Young woman
  

See note on folder #1 See Creek & Yuchi (#1), (e), (g), & (i)

 10-48-e: Young woman
  

See note on folder #1 See Creek & Yuchi (#1), (e), (g), & (i)

 10-48-f: Young woman
  

See note on folder #1 See Creek & Yuchi (#1), (e), (g), & (i)

10-49(a-j) Yuchi, Creek and Shawnee #1
1904-1941 
 10-49-a: People and scenes
  

17 photos of people and scenes. Includes both print & negative for each. Some concern the Harvest Ceremony: See Yuchi (#1), (a) - (j) in folder (#1), (k) - (q) in folder (#2)

 10-49-b: People and scenes
  

17 photos of people and scenes. Includes both print & negative for each. Some concern the Harvest Ceremony: See Yuchi (#1), (a) - (j) in folder (#1), (k) - (q) in folder (#2)

 10-49-c: People and scenes
  

17 photos of people and scenes. Includes both print & negative for each. Some concern the Harvest Ceremony: See Yuchi (#1), (a) - (j) in folder (#1), (k) - (q) in folder (#2)

 10-49-d: People and scenes
  

17 photos of people and scenes. Includes both print & negative for each. Some concern the Harvest Ceremony: See Yuchi (#1), (a) - (j) in folder (#1), (k) - (q) in folder (#2)

 10-49-e: People and scenes
  

17 photos of people and scenes. Includes both print & negative for each. Some concern the Harvest Ceremony: See Yuchi (#1), (a) - (j) in folder (#1), (k) - (q) in folder (#2)

 10-49-f: People and scenes
  

17 photos of people and scenes. Includes both print & negative for each. Some concern the Harvest Ceremony: See Yuchi (#1), (a) - (j) in folder (#1), (k) - (q) in folder (#2)

 10-49-g: People and scenes
  

17 photos of people and scenes. Includes both print & negative for each. Some concern the Harvest Ceremony: See Yuchi (#1), (a) - (j) in folder (#1), (k) - (q) in folder (#2)

 10-49-h: People and scenes
  

17 photos of people and scenes. Includes both print & negative for each. Some concern the Harvest Ceremony: See Yuchi (#1), (a) - (j) in folder (#1), (k) - (q) in folder (#2)

 10-49-i: People and scenes
  

17 photos of people and scenes. Includes both print & negative for each. Some concern the Harvest Ceremony: See Yuchi (#1), (a) - (j) in folder (#1), (k) - (q) in folder (#2)

 10-49-j: People and scenes
  

17 photos of people and scenes. Includes both print & negative for each. Some concern the Harvest Ceremony: See Yuchi (#1), (a) - (j) in folder (#1), (k) - (q) in folder (#2)

10-50(k-q) Yuchi, Creek and Shawnee #2
1904-1941 
 10-50-k: People and scenes
  

17 photos of people and scenes. Includes both print & negative for each. Some concern the Harvest Ceremony: See Yuchi (#1), (a) - (j) in folder (#1), (k) - (q) in folder (#2)

 10-50-l: People and scenes
  

17 photos of people and scenes. Includes both print & negative for each. Some concern the Harvest Ceremony: See Yuchi (#1), (a) - (j) in folder (#1), (k) - (q) in folder (#2)

 10-50-m: People and scenes
  

17 photos of people and scenes. Includes both print & negative for each. Some concern the Harvest Ceremony: See Yuchi (#1), (a) - (j) in folder (#1), (k) - (q) in folder (#2)

 10-50-n: People and scenes
  

17 photos of people and scenes. Includes both print & negative for each. Some concern the Harvest Ceremony: See Yuchi (#1), (a) - (j) in folder (#1), (k) - (q) in folder (#2)

 10-50-o: Yuchi family
  
 10-50-p: People and scenes
  

17 photos of people and scenes. Includes both print & negative for each. Some concern the Harvest Ceremony: See Yuchi (#1), (a) - (j) in folder (#1), (k) - (q) in folder (#2)

 10-50-q: People and scenes
  

17 photos of people and scenes. Includes both print & negative for each. Some concern the Harvest Ceremony: See Yuchi (#1), (a) - (j) in folder (#1), (k) - (q) in folder (#2)

11-11 (a-d) Plains
  
 11-11-a: Wades in the Water
  

Physical & technical details: Oversized.

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:2325

 11-11-b
  
 11-11-c: Red Cloud, Dakota
  

Physical & technical details: Oversized.

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:2336

 11-11-d: White Eagle, Ponca chief
  

Physical & technical details: Oversized.

Access digital object:
http://diglib.amphilsoc.org/fedora/repository/graphics:2341

12-1(a-i) Africa #1
n.d. 
 12-1-a: Amgoza
  

Postal card. Bata Kindai Amgoza ibn LoBagola, born Joseph Howard Lee.

 12-1-b: Amgoza
  

Postal card. Bata Kindai Amgoza ibn LoBagola, born Joseph Howard Lee.

 12-1-c: Amgoza
  
 12-1-d: Amgoza
  
 12-1-e: Yoruba man, near Lagos, playing on Zanza
  
 12-1-f: Unidentified man
  

Postal card

 12-1-g: Pie Bо̄m, or Ross Lohr, a Sherbro from the Liberian coast
  

Includes glass negative.

 12-1-h: Moses B. DeAcameo, a Subu from southern Nigeria, age 33
April 1928 
 12-1-i: Moses B. DeAcameo, a Subu from southern Nigeria, age 33
April 1928 
12-29(a-k) Africa #2
n.d. 
 12-2-a: Yoruba Hair Dressing (female)
1937 

Postal card. Includes note from Warren E. Buck to Frank Speck.

 12-2-b: Braiding the hair
  

Postal card. Two women, appears to be in South Asia, not Africa.

 12-2-c: Assembled Orchestra for a Wakamba Dance, Kenya.
  

Photo by H.T. Cowling. From published source.

 12-2-d: The Depth of Race Prejudice (1)
  

Two photos from published source mounted on backing labeled "The Depth of Race Prejudice": "Kigoma to Ujiji by Ricksha" and "Central African Feminine Beauty Unadorned."

 12-2-e: The Depth of Race Prejudice (2)
  

Two photos from published source mounted on backing labeled "The Depth of Race Prejudice": "I've got the Congo Giggles" and "Mrs. Shay's Method of Fording a Crocodile Infested Stream."

 12-2-f: Sudan. Suluk Girl.
  

Postal card.

 12-2-g: Jeune fille bicharinne
  

Postal card.

 12-2-h: "Clico. The Genuine African Bushman."
  

Postal card.

 12-2-i: Shillook Warriors
  

From published source.

 12-2-j: Women Grinding Corn, Interior Liberia
  

From National Geographic

 12-2-k: "Andorobos of the Rift Valley" and "A Masai Matron"
  

From National Geographic Magazine.

12-3(a-b) Africa #3
n.d. 
 12-3-a: Nagapate
  

Image of Chief Nagapate, New Hebrides (now Vanuatu). From Martin Johnson, Fitz Hugh(?) Green, New York 1928. Taken from folder labeled "African Misc." in package labeled "Zulu pictures".

 12-3-b: Two unidentified men, "West African types"
  

From "Eine morphologisch-anthropologische studie : durchgeführt an 100 westafrikanischen Negern, als beitrag zur anthropologie von Afrika" by Josef Weninger (1927). Taken from folder labeled "African Misc." in package labeled "Zulu pictures"

12-4(a) Antelope, pronghorned
n.d. 
 12-4-a: Pronghorned antelope
  

Reproduction of painting by Carl Bodmer

12-5(a-e) Angel
n.d. 
 12-5-a: Angel
  

Maurice Tillet, a French professional wrestler known as The French Angel.

 12-5-b: Angel
  

Maurice Tillet, a French professional wrestler known as The French Angel.

 12-5-c: Angel
  

Maurice Tillet, a French professional wrestler known as The French Angel.

 12-5-d: Angel
  

Maurice Tillet, a French professional wrestler known as The French Angel.

 12-5-e: Angel
  

Maurice Tillet, a French professional wrestler known as The French Angel.

12-6(a-b) Asia (Central)
n.d. 
 12-6-a: An Afridi Girl
  

Color postal card

 12-6-b: A Turkoman rug merchant of Merv, Russian Turkestan
  

Color. From published source.

12-7(a-c) Australia
1915 
 12-7-a: Aboriginal woman with baby
  

Positive on glass plate

 12-7-b: Photo of diorama model by Guernsey & Pitman
  
 12-7-c: Note on nursing dogs
  
12-8(a) Bali
1938 
 12-8-a: Balinese noble
  

Color postal card. Includes note to Frank Speck from unidentified person near Bandoeng (Bandung), Java.

12-9(a) Borneo
1929 
 12-9-a: Page from New York Times, Sunday, April 28, 1929
April 28, 1929 

Newspaper clipping

12-10(a) Bushman-Hottentot [Khoisan]
n.d. 
 12-10-a: Unidentified Khoisan woman
  

Negative and two positive prints.

12-11(a-e) Europe
1910 
 12-11-a: Unidentified group. Hilsen from Norge.
August 29, 1910 

Color postal card. Includes note from Frank Speck to Florence Inslay.

 12-11-b: Cite de Carcassonne, vue générale prise du Sud-Ouest
  

Postal card. Incluedes note to Frank Speck from Max Berg, Jr.

 12-11-c: Interieur de Dolmen des Marchand
  

Postal card. Includes note to Frank Speck.

 12-11-d: Basque man
  

From published source.

 12-11-e: Inlaid wooden boxes
  

From Mr Douglas at the Östergötlands och Linköpings Stads Museum (now Östergötlands Museum).

12-12(a-o) Florida and Louisiana (Non-Native American)
n.d. 
 12-12-a: Florida
  

Color postal card.

 12-12-b: Florida
  

Color postal card.

 12-12-c: Florida
  

Color postal card.

 12-12-d: Florida
  

Color postal card.

 12-12-e: Florida
  

Color postal card.

 12-12-f: Louisiana
  

Color postal card.

 12-12-g: Louisiana
  

Color postal card.

 12-12-h: Louisiana
  

Color postal card.

 12-12-i: Louisiana
  

Color postal card.

 12-12-j: Louisiana
  

Color postal card.

 12-12-k: Louisiana
  

Color postal card.

 12-12-l: Louisiana
  

Color postal card.

 12-12-m: Louisiana
  

Color postal card.

 12-12-n: Louisiana
  

Color postal card.

 12-12-o: Louisiana
  

Color postal card.

12-13(a-5, b-7, c-7) Formosa
n.d. 

Photographs attributed to "G Bowles".

 12-13-a-1: Taiyal [Atayal] Country, Takkiri Gorge
  
 12-13-a-2: Paiwan Forest
  
 12-13-a-3: Taiyal [Atayal] Hillside, Farming Sweet Potatoes
  
 12-13-a-4: Taiyal [Atayal] Hillside Farming, Farm in Process of Clearing
  
 12-13-a-5: Scenery Near Lake Candidius [Sun Moon Lake]
  
 12-13-b-1: Paiwan Roofing
  
 12-13-b-2: Taiyal [Atayal] Valley Scene
  
 12-13-b-3: Paiwan woman with Live Monkey
  
 12-13-b-4: Tsnon, View of Trophy House, interior
  
 12-13-b-5: Taiyals [Atayal], Northern (Tahito - Taruko)
  
 12-13-b-6: Taiyal [Atayal], Interior of Nai-Taruko Tribe Hut
  
 12-13-b-7: Bunun (Kaban) on Lake Candidius [Sun Moon Lake] Making Pestle Music
  
 12-13-c-1: Paiwan woman with Live Monkey
  
 12-13-c-2: Taiyals [Atayal], Eastern
  
 12-13-c-3: Taiyal [Atayal] girl
  
 12-13-c-4: Ami [Amis], woman and interior
  
 12-13-c-5: Taiyals [Atayal], Naitarako Tribe
  
 12-13-c-6: Ami [Amis], Man and Interior
  
 12-13-c-7: Ami [Amis] Guards Working, while on duty
  
12-14(a-b) India
n.d. 
 12-14-a: Indian Figures (from the East Indian Dept.)
  

Engraving by G. Greatbach from drawing by H. Mason

 12-14-b: Indian Procession, ivory carving (from the East Indian Dept.)
  

Engraving by G. Greatbach from drawing by H. Mason

12-15(a-j) Laps [Sámi]
n.d. 
 12-15-a: Sámi and Reindeer
  

Color postal card. Printed in Germany, but indicates it was photographed in Norway.

 12-15-b: Sámi and Reindeer
  

Color postal card

 12-15-c: Sámi group
  

Image stamped "Holloway, St John's, Newfoundland".

 12-15-d: Sámi
  

Diorama model by Guernsey and Pitman, photographed by F. P. Orchard.

 12-15-e: "A Zirinian and his fleet-footed four-in-hand"
  

"Zirianian"/"Syrenian" person with several reindeer, described as nomads from west of the Ural mountains. Image by Nathalie Loubotivsky, from National Geographic volume 35, 1919. On reverse is written "Albert Schmekel, Oskoski, Lapland", though it is unclear if this is who is photographed.

 12-15-f: Sámi near dried fish
  

From published source (likely National Geographic). Norway, exact location is lost from the caption.

 12-15-g-1: Sámi and Reindeer
  

Image by Nathalie Loubotivsky, from National Geographic volume 35, 1919.

 12-15-g-2: Woman of Murman Coast
  

Image by Nathalie Loubotivsky, from National Geographic volume 35, 1919.

 12-15-h: Sámi author Johan Thuri
  

Photographed by Borg Mesch.

 12-15-i: Sámi man leading reindeer which a child is riding
  

From published source. In color.

 12-15-j: Family outside lavvu
  

From published source. In color.

12-16(a-q) Maine, trips to Northern #1
1925 
 12-16-a: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-16-b: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-16-c: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-16-d: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-16-e: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-16-f: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-16-g: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-16-h: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-16-i: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-16-j: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-16-k: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-16-l: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-16-m: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-16-n: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-16-o: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-16-p: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-16-q: Letter from Pop to Billy, Seven Islands, July 12 1925
  
12-17(a-r) Maine, trips to Northern #2
1925 
 12-17-a: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-17-b: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-17-c: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-17-d: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-17-e: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-17-f: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-17-g: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-17-h: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-17-i: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-17-j: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-17-k: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-17-l: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-17-m: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-17-n: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-17-o: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-17-p: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-17-q: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-17-r: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
12-18(a-w) Maine, trips to Northern #3
1925 
 12-18-a: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-b: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-c: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  

Negatives only.

 12-18-d: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  

Negatives only.

 12-18-e: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  

Negatives only.

 12-18-f: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-g: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-h: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-i: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-j: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-k: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-l: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-m: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-n: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-o: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-p: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-q: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-r: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-s: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-t: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-u: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-v: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-18-w: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
12-19(a-t) Maine, trips to Northern #4
1925 
 12-19-a: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-b: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-c: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-d: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-e: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-f: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-g: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-h: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-i: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-j: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-k: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-l: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-m: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-n: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-o: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-p: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-q: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-r: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-s: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
 12-19-t: Photo loose in album labeled "Winter Trips in Northern Maine"
  
12-20(a-r) Maine, trips to Northern #5
1919-1931 
 12-20-a: Unidentified photo
  

Negative only

 12-20-b: Unidentified photo
  

Negative only

 12-20-c: Unidentified photo
  

Negative only

 12-20-d: Unidentified photo
  

Negative only

 12-20-e: Unidentified photo
  

Negative only

 12-20-f: Unidentified photo
  

Negative only

 12-20-g: Unidentified photo
  

Negative only

 12-20-h: Unidentied photo
  

Negative only

 12-20-i: Unidentified photo
  

Negative only

 12-20-j: Unidentified photo
  

Negative only

 12-20-k: Unidentified photo
  

Negative only

 12-20-l: Unidentified photo
  

Negative only

 12-20-m: Unidentified photo
  

Negative only

 12-20-n: Unidentified photo, sailboat
11516 
 12-20-o: Unidentified man, woman, and children
  
 12-20-p: Two unidentified babies
8310 
 12-20-q: Unidentified boy
  
 12-20-r: Frank Speck, Bernedette Laurent, Steve Laurent and unidentified child at Intervale NH
1919 

Processing information: Abenaki individuals identified in 2022.

Related material: See images E34, E35 and others in Alfred Hallowell Papers (Mss.Ms.Coll.26).


Geographic Name(s): Intervale, New Hampshire

12-21(a-k) Maori #1
n.d. 
 12-21-a: Maori woman
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-21-b: Maori woman
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-21-c: Maori woman
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-21-d: Maori woman
  

Photo by F.J. Denton. Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-21-e: Maori woman
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-21-f: Maori woman
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-21-g: Maori woman
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-21-h: Maori woman
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-21-i: Maori woman
  

Photo by F.J. Denton. Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-21-j: Maori woman
  

Photo by F.J. Denton. Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-21-k: Maori woman
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-21-l: Maori woman
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

12-22(a-l) Maori #2
n.d. 
 12-22-a: A Rotorua Chief
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.


Geographic Name(s): Rotorua, New Zealand

 12-22-b: Maori group (3 men)
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-22-c: A Rotorua Maori man
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.


Geographic Name(s): Rotorua, New Zealand

 12-22-d: Kapai-Te-Torori
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-22-e: Rangiriri of Rotorua
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.


Geographic Name(s): Rotorua, New Zealand

 12-22-f: Maori chief
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-22-g: Mita Taupopoki of Rotorua
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.


Geographic Name(s): Rotorua, New Zealand

 12-22-h: Te Keepa
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-22-i: A King County Native
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-22-j: A Maori chief
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-22-k: Pitera Te Whataiwi
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-22-l: Ngakpa, Maori Warrior
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

12-23(a-l) Maori #3
n.d. 
 12-23-a: Maori Warriors
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-23-b: Maori Warriors
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-23-c: Pirohi Maori Chief
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-23-d: Maori Warrior
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-23-e: Maihi Paraone
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-23-f: Hanaero, Tuwharetoa Chief
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-23-g: Hitiri Te Paerata
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-23-h: Ngakurapana, Ngapuhi Chief
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-23-i: A Ngapuhi Chief
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-23-j: One of the Early Maoris
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-23-k: A Noted Chief of Early New Zealand Days
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-23-l: Kewhe Taukau, Maori Chief
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

12-24(a-l) Maori #4
n.d. 
 12-24-a: A Maorio Warrior
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-24-b: Maori chiefs
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-24-c: Maori chiefs
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-24-d: Te Ritimana, Te Rapoutu
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-24-e: Maori woman
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-24-f: Te Hongi (Rubbing Noses)
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-24-g: Maori mother and child
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-24-h: Maori women
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-24-i: A Maori Chief of the Bay of Islands
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-24-j: Maori Chief
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-24-k: Hoani Turi Te Whatahoro
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

 12-24-l: An Arawa Chief
  

Postal cards removed from cardboard mounts, 4 per sheet. Letter sequence reflects top left to right, bottom left to right.

12-25(a-l) Maori #5
n.d. 
 12-25-a: Maori girl
  
 12-25-b: Two Maori men
  
 12-25-c: Three Maori men and girl
  
 12-25-d: Te Ahote Rangi Wharepu, a Chief of the Ngati-Mahutu tribe, Waikato
  

Postal card. Includes note to Frank Speck from unidentified person, 1923.

 12-25-e: Young Maori man and woman
  
 12-25-f: Maori man and woman
  
 12-25-g: Maori group
  
 12-25-h: Maori man and woman
  
 12-25-i: Maori Chief, Patarangukai
  

Postal card.

 12-25-j: Maori woman
  
 12-25-k: Maori man
  
 12-25-l: Magazine clipping on the Maori
  
12-26(a-q) Miscellaneous
n.d. 
 12-26-a: Miscellaneous photos, mainly of buildings and landscapes
  
 12-26-b: View from Chateau Frontenac, Quebec
  

"Claude Vigneau, 69 St. Paul, Quebec, catalog of [illegible]" written on front.

 12-26-c: Miscellaneous photos, mainly of buildings and landscapes
  
 12-26-d: Miscellaneous photos, mainly of buildings and landscapes
  
 12-26-e: Historic house in Marcus Hook, PA
1937 
 12-26-f: Miscellaneous photos, mainly of buildings and landscapes
  
 12-26-g: Miscellaneous photos, mainly of buildings and landscapes
  
 12-26-h: Miscellaneous photos, mainly of buildings and landscapes
  
 12-26-i: Miscellaneous photos, mainly of buildings and landscapes
  
 12-26-j: Miscellaneous photos, mainly of buildings and landscapes
  
 12-26-k: Miscellaneous photos, mainly of buildings and landscapes
  
 12-26-l: Miscellaneous photos, mainly of buildings and landscapes
  
 12-26-m: Miscellaneous photos, mainly of buildings and landscapes
  
 12-26-n: Two camels
  
 12-26-o: People riding camels
  
 12-26-p: Drawing of people by body of water, reproduction
  
 12-26-q: Magazine clippings
  
12-27(a-b) Mongoloid race types
n.d. 
 12-27-a: Koryak or Yukaghir women (Siberia)
  

Restrictions on Access: Restrictions on Access: Reproduction of this material, including Reading Room photography, is restricted due to privacy concerns. Please consult the Manuscripts Department for more information.

 12-27-b: Oyak girl (Borneo)
  

Restrictions on Access: Restrictions on Access: Reproduction of this material, including Reading Room photography, is restricted due to privacy concerns. Please consult the Manuscripts Department for more information.

12-28(a-p) Natural history #1
n.d. 
 12-28-a: Mountain goat
  

Postal card

 12-28-b: Mountain goat
  

Postal card

 12-28-c: Fish
  

Postal card

 12-28-d: Fish
  

Postal card

 12-28-e: Fish
  

Postal card

 12-28-f: Fish
  

Postal card

 12-28-g: Fish
  

Postal card

 12-28-h: Fish
  

Postal card

 12-28-i: Fish
  

Postal card

 12-28-j: Deer
  

Postal card. Includes note to Frank Speck from Flos (?), November 1, 1907.

 12-28-k: Cowboys
  

Postal card

 12-28-l: Bird
  

Postal card. Includes note to Frank Speck from F, October 31, 1907.

 12-28-m: Bird
  

Postal card. Includes note to Frank Speck from F, October 31, 1907.

 12-28-n: Wild pigs
  

Postal card. Includes note to Frank Speck from Flos, May...1908(?), October 23, 1907.

 12-28-o: Wild pigs
  

Postal card. Includes note to Frank Speck from Flos, May...1908(?), October 23, 1907.

 12-28-p: Moose
  

Postal card

12-29(a-t) Natural history #2
n.d. 
 12-29-a: Birds
  

Color postal card. Includes note to Frank Speck from Florence, Nov-Dec 1907.

 12-29-b: Birds
  

Color postal card. Includes note to Frank Speck from Florence, Nov-Dec 1907.

 12-29-c: Birds
  

Color postal card. Includes note to Frank Speck from Florence, Nov-Dec 1907.

 12-29-d: Camp in Maine woods.
  

Color postal card. Indlues note to Florence Insley from Frank Speck, December 24, 1909.

 12-29-e: Couples
  

Color postal card.

 12-29-f: Couples
  

Color postal card. Includes note to Frank Speck from Florence, November 7, 1906.

 12-29-g: Animals
  

Color postal card.

 12-29-h: Animals
  

Color postal card.

 12-29-i: Animals
  

Color postal card.

 12-29-j: Animals
  

Color postal card.

 12-29-k: Animals
  

Color postal card.

 12-29-l: Animals
  

Color postal card.

 12-29-m: Cowboys
  

Color postal card.

 12-29-n: Mountains
  

Color postal card. Includes note to Frank Speck from Edward Sapir, September 12, 1910.

 12-29-o: Mountains
  

Color postal card.

 12-29-p: Snowflakes
  
 12-29-q: Snowflakes
  
 12-29-r: Snowflakes
  
 12-29-s: Snowflakes
  
 12-29-t: Snowflakes
  
12-30(a-g) New Hampshire
n.d. 
 12-30-a: Beaver dam on Chocorua River
  

Includes negative.

 12-30-b: Beaver dam on Chocorua River
  

Includes negative.

 12-30-c: Beaver dam on Chocorua River
  

Includes negative.

 12-30-d: Beaver dam on Chocorua River
  

Includes negative.

 12-30-e: Unidentified persons swimming
  

Negative only.

 12-30-f: Unidentified persons swimming
  

Negative only.

 12-30-g: Unidentified persons swimming
  

Negative only.

12-31(a-p) New Jersey, Pine Barrens #1
1919 
 12-31-a: Old Cohausey oak below Weymouth, New Jersey, bears Indian signs
7029 

Geographic Name(s): Weymouth, N.J.

 12-31-b: Old Cohausey oak below Weymouth, New Jersey, bears Indian signs
7029 

Geographic Name(s): Weymouth, N.J.

 12-31-c: Old Cohausey oak below Weymouth, New Jersey, bears Indian signs
7029 

Geographic Name(s): Weymouth, N.J.

 12-31-d: Group of Nyssa
  
 12-31-e: Large old cedar swamp
  
 12-31-f: Bog
  
 12-31-g: Pond surrounded by marsh
  
 12-31-h: Flooded bog
  
 12-31-i: A bog of Cassandra
  
 12-31-j: Crosswicks Creek, N.J.
8492 
 12-31-k: Corduroy swamp
  
 12-31-l: View wouth from Somer's Point
7042 
 12-31-m: Lagoon on Great Egg Harbor River
  
 12-31-n: In holly woods at Somer's Point
7031 
 12-31-o: Pinus echinata, shortleaf pine
  
 12-31-p: Portion of Cohansey Trail
  
12-32(a-n) New Jersey, Pine Barrens #2
1919 
 12-32-a: Clean Pitch Pine Grove
  
 12-32-b: Part of Michesituxent Creek
  
 12-32-c: Cedar swamp
  
 12-32-d: Cedar swamp
  
 12-32-e: Pond
  
 12-32-f: PItch pines
  
 12-32-g: Flooded bog
  
 12-32-h: Burnt savannah and barrens
  
 12-32-i: Cedar swamp
  
 12-32-j: South plains
  
 12-32-k: Pond
  
 12-32-l: Footprint of a doe
  
 12-32-m: Cedar swamp
  
 12-32-n: Unidentified scene
  

Negative only.

 12-32-o: Unidentified scene
  

Negative only.

 12-32-p: Unidentified scene
  

Negative only.

12-33(a-r) New Jersey, Pine Barrens #3
1919 
 12-33-a: Camp scene
  
 12-33-b: Camp scene
  
 12-33-c: Shore at Somer's Point
  
 12-33-d: Unidentified
  
 12-33-e: Group by tree
  

See Pine Barrens folder #1, a-c.

 12-33-f: Dead buck eaten by crows, South Plains
1919 
 12-33-g: Dead buck eaten by crows, South Plains
1919 
 12-33-h: Group at old ruined furnace, Weymouth
  
 12-33-i: Dead buzzard
  
 12-33-j: Unidentified log and plank building
  
 12-33-k: Barrens near Woodmansie
  
 12-33-l: Party going from Mispah to Weymouth, N.J.
7029 

Geographic Name(s): Weymouth, N.J.

 12-33-m: Crosswicks Creek, N.J.
8492 

Negative only.

 12-33-n: Crosswicks Creek, N.J.
8492 

Negative only.

 12-33-o:
  

Negative only.

 12-33-p: Unidentified
  

Negative only.

 12-33-q: Unidentified
  

Negative only.

 12-33-r: Unidentified
  

Negative only.

12-34(a-c) Oceania
1938 
 12-34-a: South Seas scene
  

Positive print

 12-34-b: South Seas scene
  

Negative print

 12-34-c: Letter to Frank Speck from W.P. Roop, February 1949
  
12-35(a-e) Philippines
1908-1932 
 12-35-a: Group of young men outside "dormitory"
  

Postal card. G.E. Ridenour, Philadelphia. Includes notes from Frank Speck to Florence Insley, 1908.

 12-35-b: Bontoc Igorotes, Philippines
  

Postal card. Includes notes from Frank Speck to Florence Insley, 1908.

 12-35-c: Unidentified group
  

Postal card. Includes notes from Frank Speck to Florence Insley, 1908.

 12-35-d: Guernsey and Pitman diorama
1932 
 12-35-e: "Some Strange Harvests in distant lands" from "The Sphere" newspaper, August 27 1932
  
12-36(a) Sakai (Malay Peninsula)
1906 
 12-36-a: Group of Sakai women and children
  

Print and negative of illustration from "Pagan Races of the Malay Peninsula", Charles Otto Blagden and Walter William Skeat (1906), volume 1, page 215.

12-37(a-i) Speck, Frank G.--childhood drawings
n.d. 
 12-37-a: Watercolor painting of a Native man in bucksin holding a club
  
 12-37-b: Watercolor painting of a Native man with a mohawk holding a bow and arrows
  
 12-37-c: Watercolor painting of a Native man with a headband, holding a bow-and-arrow in drawn position
  
 12-37-d: Color drawing of a brown bird
  

Faint pencil writing at bottom of drawing may be the species name.

 12-37-e: Pencil drawing of "The U.S. Ironclad Sloop of War Yalena"
  
 12-37-f: Pencil drawing of an ironclad
  
 12-37-g: Pencil drawing of an ironclad with sails
  
 12-37-h: Color drawing of an unidentified black and orange bird
  
 12-37-i: Color drawing an unidentified parrot species
  
12-38(a-b) Tigre [Island]
n.d. 

Location not identified. Folder says "Indo-China".

 12-38-a: Approaching Tigre [Island]
  

People on boats, approaching the island.

 12-38-b: Tigre [Island]
  

Unidentified adult and child in house.

12-39(a) Watermelon Feast
n.d. 
 12-39-a: Watermelon Feast
  

Color postal card. Posed portrait of a black family seated outside, eating watermelons. Includes note in a hand that is not Speck's, "Not African to my knowledge," and a note in Speck's hand, "Return to F.G.S."

12-40(a-f) Zulu #1
1895 
 12-40-a: Zulu chief
  

Color postal card.

 12-40-b: Two Zulu women, one with child on back
1895 
 12-40-c: Zulu man and woman
1895 
 12-40-d: Group of Zulu women
1895 
 12-40-e: Group of Zulu men, women and boys by hut
1895 
 12-40-f: Zulu, diorama model by Guernsey and Pitman
  
12-41(a-i) Zulu #2
1930 
 12-41-a: "Warriors of a Crack Royal Zulu Impi"
  

Photo by O.W. Barrett. Five male warriors. From published source.

 12-41-b: Zulu women hair-dressing
  

In color. From "The Illustrated London News", July 19 1930.

 12-41-c: Zulu man
  

In color. Published source.

 12-41-d: "Ready for Market," two Zulu women
  

Color postal card. From mount labeled "Zulu Female Types (Natal S. Africa)"

 12-41-e: "The Beauty of the Kraal," Zulu woman
  

Color postal card. From mount labeled "Zulu Female Types (Natal S. Africa)"

 12-41-f: "Zulu Bride, Well-Adorned"
  

Color postal card. From mount labeled "Zulu Female Types (Natal S. Africa)"

 12-41-g: "Zulu Maiden"
  

Color postal card. From mount labeled "Zulu Female Types (Natal S. Africa)"

 12-41-h: Zulu women
  

Color postal card.

 12-41-i: Zulu women
  

Color postal card.

 Series IV. Lantern Slides
1914-1938 
 Baja California
  
13:1-1-a Lantern Slide #001: Candelaria, the Belle of the Seri, Lower California
1914-1938Box 1: Baja California, #001
 Beothuk
  
13:1-2-a Lantern Slide #002: Demasduit or Waunatoake (Mary March)
1914-1938Box 1: Beothuk, #002
13:1-2-b Lantern Slide #003: Joe Toney
1910Box 1: Beothuk, #003
13:1-2-c Lantern Slide #004: Joe Toney, his wife, and their daughter, Mali
1910Box 1: Beothuk, #004
13:1-2-d Lantern Slide #005: Santu Toney and Joe Toney
1910Box 1: Beothuk, #005
 Canada
  
13:1-3-a Lantern Slide #006: Map of Newfoundland
1914-1938Box 1: Canada, #006
13:1-3-b Lantern Slide #007: Landscape
1914-1938Box 1: Canada, #007
13:1-3-c Lantern Slide #008: Preparing a seal
1914-1938Box 1: Canada, #008
13:1-3-d Lantern Slide #009: Native American settlement
1914-1938Box 1: Canada, #009
13:1-3-e Lantern Slide #010: Native American dwelling
1914-1938Box 1: Canada, #010
13:1-3-f Lantern Slide #011: Landscape
1914-1938Box 1: Canada, #011
13:1-3-g Lantern Slide #012: Native Americans hunting
1914-1938Box 1: Canada, #012
13:1-3-h Lantern Slide #013: Micmac Indian encampment, Nova Scotia
1914-1938Box 1: Canada, #013

Other Descriptive Information: Former title "Tipi and canoe"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:10845

 Catawba
  
13:1-4-a Lantern Slide #014: Home of Sally Brown, Catawba Reservation, S.C.
1936Box 1: Catawba, #014
13:1-4-b Lantern Slide #015: Sally Brown preparing sedge-grass for making brooms, Catawba, S.C.
1938Box 1: Catawba, #015
13:1-4-c Lantern Slide #016: Sally Brown Gordon, one of the last speakers of Catawba
1936Box 1: Catawba, #016
13:1-4-d Lantern Slide #017: Sally Brown and family, Catawba, S.C.
1936Box 1: Catawba, #017
13:1-4-e Lantern Slide #018: Catawba man
1914-1938Box 1: Catawba, #018
13:1-4-f Lantern Slide #019: Catawba man
1914-1938Box 1: Catawba, #019
13:1-4-g Lantern Slide #020: Lydia's Father and Mother
1914-1938Box 1: Catawba, #020
13:1-4-h Lantern Slide #021: Suzan Owl, Catawba, North Carolina
1914-1938Box 1: Catawba, #021
13:1-4-i Lantern Slide #022: Mrs. Samson Owl, Catawba, North Carolina
1922Box 1: Catawba, #022
 Cherokee
  
13:1-5-a Lantern Slide #023: Eliza Stamper
1915Box 1: Cherokee, #023
13:1-5-b Lantern Slide #024: Cherokee cross arrow game, North Carolina
1915-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #024
13:1-5-c Lantern Slide #025: Cherokee cross arrow game, North Carolina
1915-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #025
13:1-5-d Lantern Slide #026: Booger mask of wasp nest, Big Cove
1915-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #026
13:1-5-e Lantern Slide #027: Agnes Driver
1915-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #027

Other Descriptive Information: Former title: "Child, Cherokee, N.C."

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:10859

13:1-5-f Lantern Slide #028: Cherokee women's leg rattles, North Carolina
1915-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #028
13:1-5-g Lantern Slide #029: Cherokee winter settlement, North Carolina
1915-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #029
13:1-5-h Lantern Slide #030: Cherokee Eagle Dance, North Carolina
1915-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #030

Restrictions on Access: This item has been designated as potentially culturally sensitive, pending further review. Please contact the Curator of Native American Materials for more information.

13:1-5-i Lantern Slide #031: Cherokee Eagle Dance, North Carolina
1915-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #031
13:1-5-j Lantern Slide #032: Cherokee Eagle Dance, North Carolina
1915-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #032
13:1-5-k Lantern Slide #033: Cherokee mother and child, North Carolina
1915-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #033
13:1-5-l Lantern Slide #034: John and Nanny Driver and family
1915-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #034
13:1-5-m Lantern Slide #035: Cecilia Driver with baby
1915-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #035

Other Descriptive Information: Previous title: "Cherokee child"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:10867

13:1-5-n Lantern Slide #036: Landscape, North Carolina
1915-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #036
13:1-5-o Lantern Slide #037: Landscape, North Carolina
1915-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #037
13:1-5-p Lantern Slide #038: Landscape, North Carolina
1915-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #038
13:1-5-q Lantern Slide #039: Landscape, North Carolina
1914-1948Box 1: Cherokee. #039
13:1-5-r Lantern Slide #040: Landscape, North Carolina
1915-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #040
13:1-5-s Lantern Slide #041: Landscape, North Carolina
1914-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #041
13:1-5-t Lantern Slide #042: Winter settlement, North Carolina
1914-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #042
13:1-5-u Lantern Slide #043: John Driver's family
1914-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #043
13:1-5-v Lantern Slide #044: Tawnita
1914Box 1: Cherokee, #044
13:1-5-w Lantern Slide #045: Canoe
1915-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #045
13:1-5-x Lantern Slide #046: Cherokee settlement
1914-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #046
13:1-5-y Lantern Slide #047: Landscape, North Carolina
1914-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #047
13:1-5-z Lantern Slide #048: Crossing the river
1914-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #048
13:1-5-aa Lantern Slide #049: Mortar and pestle
1915-1948Box 1: Cherokee, #049
 Creek and Yuchi
  
13:1-6-a Lantern Slide #050: Ball game
1904Box 2: Creek and Yuchi, #050
13:1-6-b Lantern Slide #051: Ball game
1904Box 2: Creek and Yuchi, #051
13:1-6-c Lantern Slide #052: Fred Walker
1904Box 2: Creek and Yuchi, #052

Other Descriptive Information: Previous title: "Man"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:10884

13:1-6-d Lantern Slide #053: Fred Walker, Betsy McGee & group of Creeks of Atmore, Alabama
1904Box 2: Creek and Yuchi, #053

Other Descriptive Information: Former title: "Men and women"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:10885

13:1-6-e Lantern Slide #054: Dwelling
1904Box 2: Creek and Yuchi, #054
13:1-6-f Lantern Slide #055: Children
1904Box 2: Creek and Yuchi, #055
13:1-6-g Lantern Slide #056: Yuchi, Lewis Long & family (Oklahoma)
1904Box 2: Creek and Yuchi, #056

Other Descriptive Information: Former title: "Yuchi family (Oklahoma)"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:10888

13:1-6-h Lantern Slide #057: Creek family
1904Box 2: Creek and Yuchi, #057
13:1-6-i Lantern Slide #058: Creek man, portrait, Oklahoma
1904Box 2: Creek and Yuchi, #058
13:1-6-j Lantern Slide #059: Yuchi woman, portrait, Oklahoma
1903Box 2: Creek and Yuchi, #059
13:1-6-k Lantern Slide #060: Yuchi woman, portrait, Oklahoma
1903Box 2: Creek and Yuchi, #060
13:1-6-l Lantern Slide #061: Man in native attire
1904Box 2: Creek and Yuchi, #061
 Eskimo
  
13:1-7-a Lantern Slide #062: Allegoo (Shining water), Sikoslingmuit Eskimo woman, Southern Baffin Land
1901-1947Box 2: Eskimo, #062
13:1-7-b Lantern Slide #063: Eskimo children
1901-1947Box 2: Eskimo, #063
13:1-7-c Lantern Slide #064: Native woman, Greenland
1901-1947Box 2: Eskimo, #064
 Houma
  
13:1-8-a Lantern Slide #065: House of Palmetto, near Golden Meadow, La.
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #065
13:1-8-b Lantern Slide #066: Chimney, Palmetto house, Louisiana
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #066
13:1-8-c Lantern Slide #067: Dwelling
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #067
13:1-8-d Lantern Slide #068: Interior of Palmetto hut, roof
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #068
13:1-8-e Lantern Slide #069: Vegetation
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #069
13:1-8-f Lantern Slide #070: Man with fishing net
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #070
13:1-8-g Lantern Slide #071: Man with fishing net
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #071
13:1-8-h Lantern Slide #072: Canoe
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #072
13:1-8-i Lantern Slide #073: Bayou Grand Caillou, Louisiana
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #073
13:1-8-j Lantern Slide #074: Bayou Grand Caillou, Louisiana
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #074
13:1-8-k Lantern Slide #075: Dwelling
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #075
13:1-8-l Lantern Slide #076: Men and women in canoes
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #076
13:1-8-m Lantern Slide #077: Geese outside thatched roof dwelling
1938-1939Box 2< Houma, #077
13:1-8-n Lantern Slide #078: Children with mortar and pestle
 Box 2: Houma, #078
13:1-8-o Lantern Slide #079: Man with tool
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #079
13:1-8-p Lantern Slide #080: Map of tribal boundaries, Southeast, U.S.
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #080
13:1-8-q Lantern Slide #081: Forest
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #081
13:1-8-r Lantern Slide #082: Palmetto house near Bourge, Louisiana
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #082
13:1-8-s Lantern Slide #083: Houma Louisiana palmetto house
1938-1939Box 2: houma, #083
13:1-8-t Lantern Slide #084: Michele Dardard, Golden Meadows
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #084

Other Descriptive Information: Former title: "Houma girl"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:10916

13:1-8-u Lantern Slide #085: Couple outside palmetto house
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #085
13:1-9-a Lantern Slide #086: Man outside palmetto house
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #086
13:1-9-b Lantern Slide #087: Dwelling
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #087
13:1-9-c Lantern Slide #088: Dwelling
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #088
13:1-9-d Lantern Slide #089: Man in canoe
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #089
13:1-9-e Lantern Slide #090: Vegetation
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #090
13:1-9-f Lantern Slide #091: Dwellings
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #091
13:1-9-g Lantern Slide #092: Settlement with men, women and children
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #092
13:1-9-h Lantern Slide #093: Houma man
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #093
13:1-9-i Lantern Slide #094: Map of Louisiana
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #094
13:1-9-j Lantern Slide #095: Interior of Palmetto hut
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #095
13:1-9-k Lantern Slide #096: Woman and child
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #096
13:1-9-l Lantern Slide #097: Alfred Billiot
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #097

Other Descriptive Information: Former title: "Houma boy"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:10929

13:1-9-m Lantern Slide #098: Man in canoe
1938-1939Box 2: houma, #098
13:1-9-n Lantern Slide #099: Houma couple
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #099
13:1-9-o Lantern Slide #100: Man outside palmetto house
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #100
13:1-9-p Lantern Slide #101: Houma man in canoe
1938-1939Box 3: Houma, #101
13:1-9-q Lantern Slide #102: Landscape
1938-1939Box 3: Houma, #102
13:1-9-r Lantern Slide #103: Michele Billiot and Lucile du Plantis
1938-1939Box 3: Houma, #103

Other Descriptive Information: Former title: "Houma woman and girl"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:10935

13:1-9-s Lantern Slide #104: Octave Verdin with two children
1938-1939Box 3: Houma, #104

Other Descriptive Information: Former title: "Houma man with two children"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:10936

13:1-9-t Lantern Slide #105: Landscape with Houma dwelling
1938-1939Box 2: Houma, #105
13:1-9-u Lantern Slide #106: Houma children
1938-1939Box 3: Houma, #106
13:1-9-v Lantern Slide #107: Houma man
1938-1939Box 3: Houma, #107
 Hughes Site, MD
  
13:1-10-a Lantern Slide #108: Skeletal remains, Hughes site, Maryland
n.d.Box 3: Hughes site, MD, #108
13:1-10-b Lantern Slide #109: Skeletal remains, Hughes site, Maryland
n.d.Box 3: Hughes site, MD, #109
 Indian Island, ME
  
13:1-11-a Lantern Slide #110: Mr. and Mrs. Roncoe's store, Indian Island, Maine
1906-1941Box 3: Indian Island, ME, #110
13:1-11-b Lantern Slide #111: Oldest woman and Louisa, Indian Island, Maine
1906-1941Box 3: Indian Island, ME, #111
13:1-11-c Lantern Slide #112: Indian Picnic, N. T. [Newell Toomah] and family
1906-1941Box 3: Indian Island, ME, #112
13:1-11-d Lantern Slide #113: Family group, Indian Island
1906-1941Box 3: Indian Island, ME, #113
13:1-11-e Lantern Slide #114: Penobscot family
1906-1941Box 3: Indian Island, ME, #114
13:1-11-h Lantern Slide #115: "Indian Picnic, Indian Island," Penobscot men carrying canoe
1906-1941Box 3: Indian Island, ME, #115
13:1-11-f Lantern Slide #116: "Indian picnic, fishing," Penobscot family, canoe on water
1906-1941Box 3: Indian Island, ME, #116
13:1-11-g Lantern Slide #117: Aunt Mary, Indian Island
1906-1941Box 3: Indian Island, ME, #117

Other Descriptive Information: Former title: "Two Penobscot women"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:10949

13:1-11-i Lantern Slide #118: Penobscot canoe on water
1906-1941Box 3: Indian Island, ME, #118
 Indian melodrama
  
13:2-1-a Lantern Slide #119: Indian melodrama
1906Box 3: Indian melodrama, #119
13:2-1-b Lantern Slide #120: Indian melodrama
1906Box 3: Indian melodrama, #120
13:2-1-c Lantern Slide #121: Indian melodrama
1906Box 3: Indian melodrama, #121
13:2-1-d Lantern Slide #122: Indian melodrama
1906Box 3: Indian melodrama, #122
13:2-1-e Lantern Slide #123: Indian melodrama
1906Box 3: Indian melodrama, #123
13:2-1-f Lantern Slide #124: Indian melodrama
1906Box 3: Indian melodrama, #124
13:2-1-g Lantern Slide #125: Indian melodrama
1906Box 3: Indian melodrama, #125
13:2-1-h Lantern Slide #126: Indian melodrama
1906Box 3: Indian melodrama, #126
13:2-1-i Lantern Slide #127: Indian melodrama
1906Box 3: Indian melodrama, #127
13:2-1-j Lantern Slide #128: Indian melodrama
1906Box 3: Indian melodrama, #128
13:2-1-k Lantern Slide #129: Indian melodrama
1906Box 3: Indian melodrama, #129
13:2-1-l Lantern Slide #130: Indian melodrama
1906Box 3: indian melodrama, #130
13:2-1-m Lantern Slide #131: Indian melodrama
1906Box 2: Indian melodrama, #131
13:2-1-n Lantern Slide #132: Indian melodrama
1906Box 3: Indian melodrama, #132
 Iroquois
  
13:2-2-a Lantern Slide #133: "Three little Hurons"
1913-1952Box 3: Iroquois, #133
13:2-2-b Lantern Slide #134: Peter Dibeau, Mohawk, Ripley, N.Y.
1904Box 3: Iroquois, #134
13:2-2-c Lantern Slide #135: Seneca group, Cattaraugus, N.Y.
 Box 3: Iroquois, #135
13:2-2-d Lantern Slide #136: Archaeologist's camp, Cattaraugus, N.Y.
1904Box 3: Iroquois, #136
13:2-2-e Lantern Slide #137: M. le Cure, Odanak, P.Q.
1913-1952Box 3: Iroquois, #137
13:2-2-f Lantern Slide #138: Abenaki woman outside post office, Odanak, P.Q.
1913-1952Box 3: Iroquois, #138
13:2-2-g Lantern Slide #139: Huron family outside dwelling, Loretteville, P.Q.
1913-1952Box 3: Iroquois, #139
13:2-2-h Lantern Slide #140: Abenaki man tilling soil, Odanak, P.Q.
1913-1952Box 3: Iroquois, #140
13:2-2-i Lantern Slide #141: Common pasture, Odanak, P.Q.
1913-1952Box 3: Iroquois, #141
13:2-2-j Lantern Slide #142: Iroquois melodrama
1906Box 3: Iroquois, #142
13:2-2-k Lantern Slide #143: Iroquois woman, portrait
1913-1952Box 3: Iroquois, #143
13:2-2-l Lantern Slide #144: Virginia Hall, Hampton
1913-1952Box 3: Iroquois, #144
13:2-2-m Lantern Slide #145: Iroquois ball game
1913-1952Box 3: Iroquois, #145
13:2-2-n Lantern Slide #146: School children, Odanak, P.Q.
1913-1952Box 3: iroquois, #146
13:2-2-o Lantern Slide #147: River scene, near Lorette
1913-1952Box 3: Iroquois, #147
13:2-2-p Lantern Slide #148: Convent, Odanak, P.Q.
1913-1952Box 3: Iroquois, #148
13:2-2-q Lantern Slide #149: "Old nets of [illegible]"
1913-1952Box 3: Iroquois, #149

Other Descriptive Information: Former title: "Abenaki women sewing"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:10981

13:2-2-r Lantern Slide #150: Abenaki brass band ("L'Harmonie abénakise"), Odanak, P.Q.
1914-11-01Box 3: iroquois, #150
13:2-2-s Lantern Slide #151: Church, Odanak, P.Q.
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #151
13:2-2-t Lantern Slide #152: Ferry Road, Odanak, P.Q.
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #152
13:2-2-u Lantern Slide #153: Mr. Puru, Storekeeper, Odanak, P.Q.
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #153
13:2-2-v Lantern Slide #154: Loretteville, P.Q.
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #154
13:2-2-w Lantern Slide #155: Landscape, Alleghany River, Reservation
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #155
13:2-2-x Lantern Slide #156: School house, Onondaga
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #156
13:2-2-y Lantern Slide #157: Portrait, Iroquois woman
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #157
13:2-2-z Lantern Slide #158: School children, Onondaga reservation
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #158
13:2-3-a Lantern Slide #159: Moses Wluto, Hogansburg
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #159
13:2-3-b Lantern Slide #160: Alleghany River near Salamanca
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #160
13:2-3-c Lantern Slide #161: Boy in doorway, store, Loretteville, P.Q.
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #161
13:2-3-d Teachers and Ministers, Onondaga
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #162
13:2-3-e Lantern Slide #163: Waterfall
1913-1952Box 4: iroquois, #163
13:2-3-f Lantern Slide #164: Waterfall
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #164
13:2-3-g Lantern Slide #165: Caughnawaga
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #165
13:2-3-h Lantern Slide #166: Falls at St. Regis reservation
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #166
13:2-3-i Lantern Slide #167: Plowing, Odanak, P.Q.
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #167
13:2-3-j Lantern Slide #168: Girl, Onondaga
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #168
13:2-3-k Lantern Slide #169: Hett (Hitt?) Boy, Onondaga
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #169

Other Descriptive Information: Former title: "Boy, Onondaga"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:11001

13:2-3-l Lantern Slide #170: Caughnawaga
1913-1952Box 4:Iroquois, #170
13:2-3-m Lantern Slide #171: Pere Gras quarters, Caughnawaga
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #171
13:2-3-n Lantern Slide #172: Sir William Johnson's grave, Johnstown
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #172
13:2-3-o Lantern Slide #173: House, interior
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #173
13:2-3-p Lantern Slide #174: Moses Wluto's children
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #174
13:2-3-q Lantern Slide #175: Caughnawaga children
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #175
13:2-3-r Lantern Slide #176: First lilacs planted in America, Johnson Hall
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #176
13:2-3-s Lantern Slide #177: Sir William Johnson, Johnstown
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #177
13:2-3-t Lantern Slide #178: Rev. and Mrs. Louis Brun, St. Regis
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #178
13:2-3-u Lantern Slide #179: St. Regis
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #179
13:2-3-v Lantern Slide #180: Cemetery, Maine
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #180

Other Descriptive Information: Former title: "The Indian Dead"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:11012

13:2-3-w Lantern Slide #181: U.S. Custom house
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #181
13:2-3-x Lantern Slide #182: Odanak, P.Q.
1913-1952Box 4: Iroquois, #182
13:2-3-y Lantern Slide #183: Dolly Kick, Oneida
1907Box 4: Iroquois, #183
 Miscellaneous 1
  
13:2-4-a Lantern Slide #184: Tipi
n.d.Box 4: Miscellaneous 1, #184
13:2-4-b Lantern Slide #185: Group portrait
n.d.Box 4: Miscellaneous 1, #185
13:2-4-c Lantern Slide #186: Ceremonial pipe (calumet) with feathers
n.d.Box 4: Miscellaneous 1, #186
13:2-4-d Lantern Slide #187: Native American man with pipe, drum
n.d.Box 4: Miscellaneous 1, #187
13:2-4-e Lantern Slide #188: Newell Tomah in canoe, Indian picnic
n.d.Box 4: Miscellaneous 1, #188

Other Descriptive Information: Former title: "Man in canoe on water"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:11020

13:2-4-f Lantern Slide #189: Group portrait, Mashfer Indians
n.d.Box 4: Miscellaneous 1, #189
13:2-4-g Lantern Slide #190: North Dakota, "dead Sioux Indians"
n.d.Box 4: Miscellaneous 1, #190

Restrictions on Access: This image is currently restricted due to potential cultural sensitivity. Please contact the Curator of Native American Materials for more information.

13:2-4-h Lantern Slide #191: Ocean
n.d.Box 4: Miscellaneous 1, #191
13:2-4-i Lantern Slide #192: Martha's Vineyard and Noepe
n.d.Box 4: Miscellaneous 1, #192
13:2-4-j Lantern Slide #193: Mountains
n.d.Box 4: Miscellaneous 1, #193
13:2-4-k Lantern Slide #194: Landscape
n.d.Box 4: Miscellaneous 1, #194
13:2-4-l Lantern Slide #195: Leopard skin
n.d.Box 4: Miscellaneous 1, 195
13:2-4-m Lantern Slide #196: Building
n.d.Box 4: Miscellaneous 1, #196
13:2-4-n Lantern Slide #197: Sculpture
n.d.Box 4: Miscellaneous 1, #197
13:2-4-o Lantern Slide #198: Feeding the chickens
n.d.Box 4: Miscellaneous 1, #198
13:2-4-p Lantern Slide #199: Indian picnic
n.d.Box 4: Miscellaneous 1, #199
13:2-4-q Lantern Slide #200: Choctaw village, Choctaw Bayou, La Comte
n.d.Box 4: Miscellaneous 1, #200

Other Descriptive Information: Former title: "Choctaw village, Louisiana"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:11032

13:2-5-a Lantern Slide #201: Machapunga Indians, North Carolina, "mixed negro"
1924Box 5: Miscellaneous 1, #201
13:2-5-b Lantern Slide #202: Native American man
n.d.Box 5: Miscellaneous 1, 202
13:2-5-c Lantern Slide #203: Rattles
n.d.Box 5: Miscellaneous 1, #203
13:2-5-d Lantern Slide #204: Corn cob rattle
n.d.Box 5: Miscellaneous 1, #204
13:2-5-e Lantern Slide #205: Trap
n.d.Box 5: Miscellaneous 1, #205
13:2-5-f Lantern Slide #206: Landscape
n.d.Box 5: Miscellaneous 1, #206
13:2-5-g Lantern Slide #207: Landscape
n.d.Box 5: Miscellaneous 1, #207
13:2-5-h Lantern Slide #208: Forest
n.d.Box 5: Miscellaneous 1, #208
13:2-5-i Lantern Slide #209: Native American man hunting bear
n.d.Box 5: Miscellaneous 1, #209
13:2-5-j Lantern Slide #210: Native American man wearing head dress, child holding spear
n.d.Box 5: Miscellaneous 1, #210
13:2-5-k Lantern Slide #211: Ceremonial pipe (calumet) with feathers
n.d.Box 5: Miscellaneous 1, #211
13:2-5-l Lantern Slide #212: Native American man with tomahawk
n.d.Box 5: Miscellaneous 1, #212
13:2-5-m Lantern Slide #213: Native American woman
n.d.Box 5: Miscellaneous 1, #213
13:2-5-n Lantern Slide #214: School children, group portrait
n.d.Box 5: Miscellaneous 1, #214
13: 2-5-o Lantern Slide #215: Map of Oneida Lake, New York
n.d.Box 5: Miscellaneous 1, #215
13:2-5-p Lantern Slide #216: Mound, Ferguson farm, Governor Island, North Carolina
n.d.Box 5: Miscellaneous 1, #216
13: 2-5-q Lantern Slide #217: Map of Indian tribes of the Lower Mississippi
1909Box 5: Miscellaneous 1, #217
 Mohegan
  
13:2-6-a Lantern Slide #218: Mohegan woman
1909-1932Box 5; Mohegan, #218
13:2-6-b Lantern Slide #219: Mohegan girl
1909-1932Box 5: Mohegan, #219
13:2-6-c Lantern Slide #220: Lester Skeesuk in native attire
1909-1932Box 5: Mohegan, #220

Other Descriptive Information: Former title: "Mohegan man in native attire"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:11052

13:2-6-d Lantern Slide #221: Mohegan men, women, children
1909-1932Box 5: Mohegan, #221
13:2-6-e Lantern Slide #222: Mohegan woman
1909-1932Box 5: Mohegan, #222
13: 2-6-f Lantern Slide #223: Mohegan man with mortar and pestle
1909-1932Box %; Mohegan, #223
13:2-6-g Lantern Slide #224: Wigwam at Fall festival
1903Box 5: Mohegan, #224
13:2-6-h Lantern Slide #225: Fidelia Fielding
1909-1932Box 5: Mohegan, #225

Other Descriptive Information: Former title: "Mohegan woman"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:11057

 Montagnais-Naskapi
  
 Lantern Slide #226: Dwelling
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #226
 Lantern Slide #227: Montagnais hunter with dog team, Lake St. John
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #227
 Lantern Slide #228: Montagnais-Naskapi woman
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #228
 Lantern Slide #229: Snowshoes, nets
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #229
 Lantern Slide #230: Montagnais-Naskapi woman, children
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #230
 Lantern Slide #231: Montagnais-Naskapi man in canoe
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #231
 Lantern Slide #232: Montagnais-Naskapi woman, children
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #232, #259
 Lantern Slide #233: Landscape
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #233
 Lantern Slide #234: Landscape
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #234
 Lantern Slide #235: Landscape
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #235
 Lantern Slide #236: Dwelling
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #236
 Lantern Slide #237: Montagnais-Naskapi women, children
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #237
 Lantern Slide #238: Montagnais-Naskapi men with bear
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #238
 Lantern Slide #239: Canoe
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #239
 Lantern Slide #240: Winter landscape
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #240
 Lantern Slide #241: Winter settlement
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #241
 Lantern Slide #242: Montagnais-Naskapi man with bow, arrow
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #242
 Lantern Slide #243: Landscape
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #243
 Lantern Slide #244: Tree
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #244
 Lantern Slide #245: Landscape
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #245
 Lantern Slide #246: Winter landscape
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #246
 Lantern Slide #247: Landscape
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #247
 Lantern Slide #248: Montagnais-Naskapi man
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #248
 Lantern Slide #249: Montagnais-Naskapi children
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #249
 Lantern Slide #250: Settlement
1908-1941Box 5: Montagnais-Naskapi, #250
 Lantern Slide #251: Winter landscape
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #251
 Lantern Slide #252: Montagnais-Naskapi boy
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #252
 Lantern Slide #253: Montagnais-Naskapi man
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #253
 Lantern Slide #254: Montagnais-Naskapi boy, girl
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #254
 Lantern Slide #255: Dwelling
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #255
 Lantern Slide #256: Montagnais-Naskapi man
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #256
 Lantern Slide #257: Landscape
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #257
 Lantern Slide #258: Montagnais-Naskapi boys
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #258
 Lantern Slide #259: Montagnais-Naskapi woman, children
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #259. (Duplicate of slide #232.)
 Lantern Slide #260: Dwellings
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #260
 Lantern Slide #261: Dwellings
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #261
 Lantern Slide #262: Canoes
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #262
 Lantern Slide #263: Dwellings
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #263
 Lantern Slide #264: Dwelling, interior
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #264
 Lantern Slide #265: Montagnais-Naskapi men, women
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #265
 Lantern Slide #266: Pole structure
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #266
 Lantern Slide #267: Students
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #267
 Lantern Slide #268: Abenaquis, group portrait, Odanak
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #268
 Lantern Slide #269: Winter landscape
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #269
 Lantern Slide #270: Montagnais-Naskapi girls, Moisie, P.Q.
1914Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #270
 Lantern Slide #271: Landscape
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #271
 Lantern Slide #272: Island
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #272
 Lantern Slide #273: Montagnais-Naskapi boy with rabbit skin hat, Lake St. John
1914Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #273
 Lantern Slide #274: Shoreline
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #274
 Lantern Slide #275: Montagnais-Naskapi man, three women
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #275
 Lantern Slide #276: Montagnais-Naskapi man with tobaggan
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #276
 Lantern Slide #277: Montagnais-Naskapi group with bear
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #277
 Lantern Slide #278: Winter settlement
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #278
 Lantern Slide #279: Montagnais-Naskapi boys, group portrait
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #279
 Lantern Slide #280: Montagnais-Naskapi group with dogs
1925Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #280
 Lantern Slide #281: Montagnais-Naskapi boy
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #281
 Lantern Slide #282: Montagnais-Naskapi man, dwelling
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #282
 Lantern Slide #283: Winter camp
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #283
 Lantern Slide #284: Montagnais-Naskapi man
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #284
 Lantern Slide #285: Landscape
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #285
 Lantern Slide #286: Landscape
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #286
 Lantern Slide #287: Island
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #287
 Lantern Slide #288: Montagnais-Naskapi boys in canoe
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #288
 Lantern Slide #289: Montagnais-Naskapi man
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #289
 Lantern Slide #290: Cape Eternity, Canada
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #290
 Lantern Slide #291: Montagnais-Naskapi boy with crossbow, Lake St. John, P.Q.
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #291
 Lantern Slide #292: Malek Begin, Lake St. John
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #292
 Lantern Slide #293: Montagnais-Naskapi woman with baby in sack
1920Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #293
 Lantern Slide #294: Montagnais-Naskapi boy
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #294
 Lantern Slide #295: Montagnais-Naskapi woman
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #295
 Lantern Slide #296: Reindeer
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #296
 Lantern Slide #297: Montagnais-Naskapi boys
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #297
 Lantern Slide #298: Montagnais-Naskapi woman outside dwelling
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #298
 Lantern Slide #299: Chief Mackenzie
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #299, #304

Other Descriptive Information: Former title: "Montagnais-Naskapi man"

Access digital objects:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:11131
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:11136

 Lantern Slide #300: Montagnais-Naskapi woman
1908-1941Box 6: Montagnais-Naskapi, #300
 Lantern Slide #301: Montagnais-Naskapi family
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #301
 Lantern Slide #302: Montagnais-Naskapi man
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #302
 Lantern Slide #303: Montagnais-Naskapi man with dog, winter settlement
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #303
 Lantern Slide #304: Chief Mackenzie
  
 Lantern Slide #305: Montagnais-Naskapi man
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #305
 Lantern Slide #306: Montagnais-Naskapi man, 1908-1941
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #306
 Lantern Slide #307: Map of Quebec, Native American tribal bands, 1908-1941
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #307
 Lantern Slide #308: Landscape
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #308
 Lantern Slide #309: Landscape
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #309
 Lantern Slide #310: Snowshoes
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #310
 Lantern Slide #311: Montagnais-Naskapi man with sled
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #311
 Lantern Slide #312: Montagnais-Naskapi man with dog, sled
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #312
 Lantern Slide #313: Montagnais-Naskapi man with dog team
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #313
 Lantern Slide #314: Montagnais-Naskapi boy
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #314
 Lantern Slide #315: Montagnais-Naskapi boys
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #315
 Lantern Slide #316: Montagnais-Naskapi boy with basket
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #316
 Lantern Slide #317: Montagnais-Naskapi children at winter settlement
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #317
 Lantern Slide #318: Winter settlement
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #318
 Lantern Slide #319: Cooking at winter settlement
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #319
 Lantern Slide #320: Landscape
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #320
 Lantern Slide #321: Matthieu André, Innu
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #321

Hand-colored glass lantern slide portrait of Matthieu André. Identified in 2022 by his great-grandaughter Nina Vollant, and by Armand MacKenzie. Previously titled "Montagnais-Naskapi man".

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:11153

 Lantern Slide #322: Animal pelts
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #322
 Lantern Slide #323: Montagnais-Naskapi woman preparing meal
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #323
 Lantern Slide #324: Dwelling
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #324
 Lantern Slide #325: Shoreline
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #325
 Lantern Slide #326: Dog
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #326
 Lantern Slide #327: Montagnais-Naskapi men
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #327
 Lantern Slide #328: Dog
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #328
 Lantern Slide #329: Canoe (illustration)
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #329
 Lantern Slide #330: Montagnais-Naskapi women on beach
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #330
 Lantern Slide #331: Settlement
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #331
 Lantern Slide #332: Landscape
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #332
 Lantern Slide #333: Birch bark containers
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskapi, #333
 Lantern Slide #334: Putting ribs in canoe, Lake Barriere, P.Q.
1929Box 7: Montagnais-Naskpi, #334
 Lantern Slide #335: Landscape
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskpi, #335
 Lantern Slide #336: Shoreline
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskpi, #336
 Lantern Slide #337: Group portrait, outside dwelling
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskpi, #337
 Lantern Slide #338: Cape Eternity on the Saguenay, Canada
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskpi, #338
 Lantern Slide #339: Landscape
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskpi, #339
 Lantern Slide #340: Montagnais-Naskpi woman
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskpi, #340
 Lantern Slide #341: Montagnais-Naskpi man
1908-1941Box 7: Montagnais-Naskpi, #341
 Nanticoke
  
 Lantern Slide #342: Six Nations Council house, Ontario
1912Box 7: Nanticoke, #342
 Lantern Slide #343: Nanticoke men
1912Box 7: Nanticoke, #343
 Lantern Slide #344: Chief Josiah Hill and brother
1912Box 7: Nanticoke, #344
 Lantern Slide #345: Nanticoke woman, Ontario
1912Box 7: Nanticoke, #345
 Lantern Slide #346: Nanticoke man
1912Box 7: Nanticoke, #346
 Lantern Slide #347: Nanticoke woman
1912Box 7: Nanticoke, #347
 Lantern Slide #348: Nanticoke woman
1912Box 7: Nanticoke, #348
 Lantern Slide #349: Nanticoke woman
1912Box 7: Nanticoke, #349
 Northeast
  
 Lantern Slide #350: Medicine man or Wabinu
1940-1955Box 7: Northeast, #350
 Lantern Slide #351: Sachem John Neptune
 Box 7: Northeast, #351
 Lantern Slide #352: Mashpee Indians
1940-1955Box 7: Northeast, #352
 Lantern Slide #353: Micmac settlement
1940-1955Box 7: Northeast, #353
 Lantern Slide #354: Mohegan man
1940-1955Box 7: Northeast, #354
 Lantern Slide #355: Woman
1940-1955Box 7: Northeast, #355
 Passamaquoddy
  
 Lantern Slide #356: Group portrait, outside dwelling
1940-1955Box 7: Pasamaquoddy, #356
 Seminole
  
 Lantern Slide #357: Landscape
1927-1940Box 8: Seminole, #357
 Lantern Slide #358: Seminole women, children
1927-1940Box 8: Seminole, #358
 Lantern Slide #359: Seminole woman, girl
1927-1940Box 8: Seminole, #359
 Lantern Slide #360: Wedding of cowboy Annie, Musa Isle, Florida
1927-1940Box 8: Seminole, #360

Other Descriptive Information: Former title: "Seminole men"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:11192

 Lantern Slide #361: Preparing dinner, Everglades, Florida
1927-1940Box 8: Seminole, #361
 Lantern Slide #362: Seminole women
1927-1940Box 8: Seminole, #362
 Lantern Slide #363: Children in canoe, Seminole settlement
1927-1940Box 8: Seminole, #363
 Lantern Slide #364: Seminole men
1927-1940Box 8: Seminole, #364
 Lantern Slide #365: Making basket
1927-1940Box 8: Seminole, #365
 Lantern Slide #366: "Blind Pass, St. Petersburg, Florida"
1927-1940Box 8: Seminole, #366

Other Descriptive Information: Former title: "Ball players"

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:11198

 Lantern Slide #367: Settlement
1927-1940Box 8: Seminole, #367
 Lantern Slide #368: Group portrait
1927-1940Box 8: Seminole, #368
 Lantern Slide #369: Women preparing meal
1927-1940Box 8: Seminole, #369
 Lantern Slide #370: Women using mortar and pestle
1927-1940Box 8: Seminole, #370
 Tuscarora
  
 Lantern Slide #371: Running Deer
1948-1950Box 8: Tuscarora, #371
 Lantern Slide #372: Tuscarora reservation school
1948-1950Box 8: Tuscarora, #372
 Lantern Slide #373: Beullah Williams
1948-1950Box 8: Tuscarora, #373
 Lantern Slide #374: Tuscarora man outside dwelling
1948-1950Box 8: Tuscarora, #374
 Wichita
  
 Lantern Slide #375: Wichita man and grass house, Oklahoma
n.d.Box 8: Wichita, #375
 Yuchi
  
 Lantern Slide #376: Yuchi, Shawnee, Oklahoma
1904-1941Box 8: Yuchi, #376
 Lantern Slide #377: Yuchi bush ceremony, night dance, turtle dance
1904-1941Box 8: Yuchi, #377
 Lantern Slide #378: Settlement
1904-1941Box 8: Yuchi, #378
 Lantern Slide #379: Pawnee camp, Oklahoma
1904-1941Box 8: Yuchi, #379
 Lantern Slide #380: Settlement
1904-1941Box 8: Yuchi, #380
 Lantern Slide #381: Landscape
1904-1941Box 8: Yuchi, #381
 Lantern Slide #382: Men hunting
1904-1941Box 8: Yuchi, #382
 Lantern Slide #383: Ceremonial grounds
1904-1941Box 8: Yuchi, #383
 Lantern Slide #384: Winter settlement
1904-1941Box 8: Yuchi, #384
 Lantern Slide #385: Wagons
1904-1941Box 8: Yuchi, #385
 Non-Native American
  
 Lantern Slide #386: Native Hawaiian women, Honolulu
n.d.Box 8: Non-Native American, #386
 Lantern Slide #387: Bagobo woman, Philippines
n.d.Box 8: Non-Native American, #387
 Lantern Slide #388: Group of Taiyal men near Giran in the north--Formosa
n.d.Box 8: Non-Native American, #388
 Lantern Slide #389: Man, Borneo
n.d.Box 8: Non-Native American, #389
 Lantern Slide #390: Men, Borneo
n.d.Box 8: Non-Native American, #390
 Lantern Slide #391: Girl, Borneo
n.d.Box 8: Non-Native American, #391
 Lantern Slide #392: Turkoman house and people
n.d.Box 8: Non-Native American, #392
 Lantern Slide #393: Woman
n.d.Box 8: Non-Native American, #393
 Lantern Slide #394: Maggie
n.d.Box 8: Non-Native American, #394
 Lantern Slide #395: Two men of Hanuabada, Port Moresby
n.d.Box 8: Non-Native American, #395
 Lantern Slide #396: Pokao woman, Melanesian
n.d.Box 8: Non-Native American, #396
 Lantern Slide #397: Man, Samoa
n.d.Box 8: Non-Native American, #397
 Lantern Slide #398: Masai men, East Africa
n.d.Box 8: Non-Native American, #398
 Lantern Slide #399: Woman
n.d.Box 8: Non-Native American, #399
 Lantern Slide #400: Women
n.d.Box 8: Non-Native American, #400
 Lantern Slide #401: Man
n.d.Box 8: Non-Native American, #401
 Canadian Rockies
  
 Lantern Slide #402: Auto road, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 8: Canadian Rockies, #402
 Lantern Slide #403: Sperry chalet, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 8: Canadian Rockies, #403
 Lantern Slide #404: Cut Bank chalets, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 8: Canadian Rockies, #404
 Lantern Slide #405: Lake McDermott, Grinnell Mountain, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 8: Canadian Rockies, #405
 Lantern Slide #406: Granite park, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 8: Canadian Rockies, #406
 Lantern Slide #407: Two Medicine chalet, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 8: Canadian Rockies, #407
 Lantern Slide #408: Belton, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 8: Canadian Rockies, #408
 Lantern Slide #409: Glacier Park hotel, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 8: Canadian Rockies, #409
 Lantern Slide #410: Hikers, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 9: Canadian Rockies, #410
 Lantern Slide #411: St. Mary chalets, St. Mary Lake, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 9: Canadian Rockies, #411
 Lantern Slide #412: Going-to the-Sun Mountain, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 9: Canadian Rockies, #412
 Lantern Slide #413: Gunsight chalets and Lake, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 9: Canadian Rockies, #413
 Lantern Slide #414: Launch on St. Mary Lake, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 9: Canadian Rockies, #414
 Lantern Slide #415: Launch on St. Mary Lake, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 9: Canadian Rockies, #415
 Lantern Slide #416: The Ford, Swiftcurrent, near Grinnell glacier, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 9: Canadian Rockies, #416
 Lantern Slide #417: Autos, Sherburne Lakes, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 9: Canadian Rockies, #417
 Lantern Slide #418: Glacier Park hotel, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 9: Canadian Rockies, #418
 Lantern Slide #419: Dining room, Glacier hotel, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 9: Canadian Rockies, #419
 Lantern Slide #420: Rising Wolf Mountain from Appistoki Mountain, Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 9: Canadian Rockies, #420
 Lantern Slide #421: Glacier National Park
n.d.Box 9: Canadian Rockies, #421
 Grand Canyon
  
 Lantern Slide #422: Fire place, Rest house, Grand Canyon
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #422
 Lantern Slide #423: Dining room, El Tovar, Grand Canyon
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #423
 Lantern Slide #424: Trail Party, El Tovar, Grand Canyon
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #424
 Lantern Slide #425: Coach Party leaving El Tovar, Grand Canyon
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #425
 Lantern Slide #426: Landscape
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #426
 Lantern Slide #427: Looking across Grand Canyon
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #427
 Lantern Slide #428: Petrified forest, Arizona
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #428
 Lantern Slide #429: View near El Tovar, Grand Canyon
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #429
 Lantern Slide #430: Grand Canyon at Bright Angel Creek
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #430
 Lantern Slide #431: View from Grand view, Grand Canyon
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #431
 Lantern Slide #432: Bright Angel Trail
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #432
 Lantern Slide #433: Oldest house, Santa Fe, New Mexico
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #433
 Lantern Slide #434: Grand Canyon painting by W.R. Leigh
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #434
 Lantern Slide #435: View, Grand Canyon
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #435
 Lantern Slide #436: Looking Northwest from near Pima Point
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #436
 Lantern Slide #437: Colorado River
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #437
 Lantern Slide #438: Cork Screw, Bright Angel Trail
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #438
 Lantern Slide #439: Hermit's Rest, Grand Canyon
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #439
 Lantern Slide #440: Upper section, Hermit Trail
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #440
 Lantern Slide #441: Landscape
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #441
 Lantern Slide #442: Landscape
n.d.Box 9: Grand Canyon, #442
 Hampton Institute
  
 Lantern Slide #443: Group portrait
n.d.Box 9: Hampton Institute, #443
 Lantern Slide #444: View, Hampton Institute, Virginia
n.d.Box 9: Hampton Institute, #444
 Lantern Slide #445: Band, Hampton Institute
n.d.Box 9: Hampton Institute, #445
 Lantern Slide #446: On board the Hampton
n.d.Box 9: Hampton Institute, #446
 Lantern Slide #447: Principal's house, Hampton Institute, Virginia
n.d.Box 9: Hampton Institute, #447
 Lantern Slide #448: Workshop at Hampton Institute
n.d.Box 9: Hampton Institute, #448
 Lantern Slide #449: Girls in Graduation dress, Hampton Institute
n.d.Box 9: Hampton Institute, #449
 Lantern Slide #450: Battalion drill, Hampton Institute
n.d.Box 9: Hampton Institute, #450
 Snowflakes
  
 Lantern Slide #451: Snowflakes
n.d.Box 9: Snowflake, #451
 Lantern Slide #452: Snowflakes
n.d.Box 9: Snowflakes, #452
 Lantern Slide #453: Snowflakes
n.d.Box 9: Snowflakes, #453
 Lantern Slide #454: Snowflakes
n.d.Box 9: Snowflakes, #454
 Lantern Slide #455: Snowflakes
n.d.Box 9: Snowflakes, #455
 Miscellaneous 2
  
 Lantern Slide #456: Native American man in native attire
n.d.Box 9: Miscellaneous 2, #456
 Lantern Slide #457: Arrowmaker, Ojibwa? Indian
n.d.Box 9: Miscellaneous 2, #457
 Lantern Slide #458: Native American man with rattle, pipe
n.d.Box 9: Miscellaneous 2, #458
 Lantern Slide #459: Native American man at campsite
n.d.Box 9: Miscellaneous 2, #459
 Lantern Slide #460: Cover for sheet music, Iola, intermezzo two step, by Charles L. Johnson
n.d.Box 9: Miscellaneous 2, #460
 Lantern Slide #461: Anne Hathaway cottage
n.d.Box 9: Miscellaneous 2, #461
 Lantern Slide #462: Landscape
n.d.Box 9: Miscellaneous 2, #462
 Series V. Maps
n.d. 

Consists primarily of printed maps of various kinds (geological surveys, government land surveys, road maps, etc.) from circa 1905-1945, many of which contain Speck's handwritten annotations noting familial hunting grounds, and sometimes place names, migration routes, and other information. Also contains some entirely hand-drawn maps of this nature. All annotated maps are given below, along with notes on the general types of other non-annotated maps.

Physical & technical details: Extra oversized.

 1: Canadian steamship routes + cruise ship maps
  
 2: Carte Régionale de Province de Québec, comprenant les comtés de Portneuf, Lac St. Jean, Québec, Montmorency, Charlevoix et partie de ceux de Saguenay, Chicoutimi, Champlain, et St. Maurice
1915 os Extra Oversize Folder 2
 3: "La côte nord du Golfe Saint-Laurent, comté de Saguenay" (with annotations)
1913 
 4: Distribution Charts
  

Distributon charts on maps, showing distribution of Bear Dance, birch bark baskets, cedar bark items, types of rattles, types of tent-coverings, etc. Quebec, Inuit, Innu (Naskapi, Montagnais). Also includes includes "Map showing approximate location, since about 1850…." and …

 Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Map showing approximate distribution of Eskimo ... in the Labrador peninsula . . . and on the coasts in the 17th and 18th centuries . . ., and approximate recorded distribution of Montagnais-Naskapi groups
n.d.1 map, 22.5 x 24.1 cm
 Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
Map showing approximate location, since about 1850, of local groups or bands of Montagnais-Naskapi and Eskimo
n.d.1 map, 22.5 x 24.8 cm
 "Distribution of Bear Dance (except Havasupai) in which Rasp is used; Spier, Havasupai Ethnography."
undated 

Title given on back in Speck's handwriting, "Distribution of the Musical Rasp in North America." Mentions Duck River Shoshone, Lemhi, Wind River Shoshone, Uintah, Jicarilla, Navajo, Southern Ute, Shivwits (Paiute), Mohave, Walapai, Moapa (Paiute). 2) Distribution of Ulu, showing Labrador Inuit / Nunatsiavut, Innu, Naskapi, and Cree locations. 3) Map of "Beaded Hauling Pouch -- Cartridge Sack Forms," showing Innu and Naskapi locations, Norway House Cree, and "also Tahltan... Loucheux [Gwich'in]."

 Distribution of Game String types
undated 
 Distribution of Bone Skinning Tool types
undated 
 Distribution of Snowshoe types
undated 
 Distribution of Rattle and Drum types
undated 
 Circumpolar Distribution of Covering types for tents
undated 
 Distribution of Birch-Bark Baskets
undated 
 Distribution of cane blowgun
undated 
 Distribution of rattles
undated 
 Distribution of cedar-bark baskets
undated 
 5: Eastern Canada, Canada, and British Columbia
  

Maps of Eastern Canada, Canada, and British Columbia (includes photostats of older printed maps)

 6: Floral and Faunal Distributions (across North America)
  13 map
 7: "Hunting territories + linguistic and territorial correlation"
  

Primarily Québec and Labrador, with some notations in Ontario, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan. Innu (Montagnais, Naskapi) Cree, Ojibwe, Algonquin, Atikamekw.

 8: Labrador, southwest corner (Lac Ashuanipi to Lac Shabougamo)
  

Hand-drawn map of southwestern corner of Labrador (Lac Ashuanipi to Lac Shabougamo) with numerous place names.

 9: Lac St.-Jean
  
 10: Maine, New England, Eastern Canada
  os Extra Oversize Folder 1

Includes Geological Map of Nova Scotia, Canada, Dept. of Mines, with hand-annotations of Mi'kmaq hunting territories  Also includes: Map of Delaware and Hudson Railway System; Road Map of Connecticut, 1931; Map of the Coast of Maine (2 maps); Map of Mount Desert Island, 1917; Map of Maine; Eastern Canada and New England railway map; New England Road map; Nova Scotia Geological Survey map.  Penobscot annotated maps: Gluskabe's Travels; Family Hunting Territories (3 versions); + key to map with family names and other information.  "Family Hunting Territories of Newfoundland Micmacs" (annotated)  Mohegan: 2 maps (unidentified photostats)  New England tribes' movements, 1620-1940 (Massachusett, Nipmuc, Nauset, Wampanoag)  Map of New Brunswick, hand-labeled "Malecite Hunting Territories"  "Malecite hunting grounds" (annotated)  Western Quebec map (annotated)

 11: Minnesota (Ojibwe)
  

2 maps, with annotations of Ojibwe areas and place names.

 12: Miscellaneous
  

Printed maps of Pennsylvania and photostat copies of maps of North America and Mexico.

 13: Miscellaneous (Alaska, Oklahoma, Mexico, world map)
  
 14: Mistassini/Montagnais maps
  
 Map showing the family hunting territories of the Mistassini Indians, the Montagnais of Lake St. John and the St. Lawrence, and the tribal territories of some of the neighboring bands of Cree
circa 1910-1930 

Abstract: A printed map based with extensive additional hand-annotations by Speck relating to territorial ranges and place names, including those the Rupert House Band, Mistassini Band, Lake St. John (Lac St-John) Band, Chicoutimi Band, and "Tete de Boule" (Atikamekw). (The printed map itself is based upon a hand-drawn version created by Speck. This item is located in Subcollection I, Subseries V of the Speck papers.

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:9373

 Speck, Frank G. (Frank Gouldsmith), 1881-1950.
15: Montagnais-Naskapi bands in Labrador near Ungava Bay
n.d.1 map, 42.5 x 42.5 cm

Abstract: Map of Quebec and Labrador prepared as figure for publication, showing "hunting territories" various Innu ("Montagnais"), Naskapi, Atikamekw ("Tetes de Boules"), and Cree bands.

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:9803

 16: Newfoundland (with annotations)
  
 17: Northeastern North America, Maritimes, Lac St. Jean (3 maps)
  

Index to published maps of Indian hunting territories [Montagnais-Naskapi]  Map of Canadian Maritime Provinces, with annotations on travel routes (with dates) between Newfoundland and Labrador ("Filed with St. Augustine Band (Naskapi)"  Map of Lac. St. Jean area, with small annotations northwest of lake

 Index to published maps of Indian hunting territories [Montagnais-Naskapi]
  
 Map of Canadian Maritime Provinces, with annotations on travel routes (with dates) between Newfoundland and Labrador ("Filed with St. Augustine Band (Naskapi)")
  
 Map of Lac. St.-Jean area, with small annotations northwest of lake
  
 18: Northern North America, centered around Hudson's Bay
  

Hand-drawn map of northern North America, centered around Hudson's Bay (with notes on locations of indigenous groups)

 19: Northern Québec and Labrador (with annotations)
  
 20: Ontario, Québec, and Newfoundland
  

Contains numerous un-annotated maps of sections of these provinces

 Districts of Timiskaming and Parts of Nipissing and Sudbury (annotated)
  
 Map from Georgian Bay and Sudbury north to Moose River delta at James Bay (with annotations) + hand-drawn map of northern section of this area
  
 "Chart showing distribution of Montagnais-Naskapi bands of the lower St. Lawrence River"
  
 Ontario. Sudbury Sheet. Portions of Algoma, Sudbury, Nipissing, Manitoulin, Parry Sound and Timiskaming Districts and of Bruce County (annotated)
1924 

Map of eastern Ontario roughly from Georgian Bay north to the edge of James Bay, published by the Canadian Department of the Interior National Resources Intelligence Service, with handwritten annotations by Frank Speck relating to his research on hunting territories of indigenous peoples. The territories annotated in this map may related to Anishinaabe or Cree peoples.

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:183145

 21: Pamunkey Hunting Stands (hand-drawn map)
  
 22: Québec, St. Augustine Band (with annotations)
  
 23: Hand-annotated map of Lac Saint-Jean area showing hunting territories
1908 

Abstract: Printed map from 1908: "Carte Régionale de la Province de Québec. Indiquant les territoires de chasse et de pêche affermés et non fermés sur le parcours de Chemin de Fer Québec et Las St. Jean. Map showing the location of leased and unleased fish and game territories on the line of Quebec and Lake St. John R'y." Includes Speck's hand-annotations of his understanding of areas of hunting or other territories of particular Innu ("Montagnais") families. Included in folder is the probable map cover titled: "Sportsmen's Map, showing the location of leased and unleased fish and game territories in the Québec and Lake St. John Region."

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/graphics:9804

 "Sportsmen's Map" (cover)
  
 24: "A Synoptic Chart of Distribution, History and Population of the Iroquois People"
  
 25: Ungava, Québec (with annotations)
  
 26: Virginia Tribes (Powhatan Algonkians)
  

Multiple printed maps and one hand-drawn "Map of the Pamunkey Reservation" by Speck from 1940.

 Subcollection II. Manuscripts on Native Americans
1913-19465.5 linear feet

Subcollection II is arranged in four series: correspondence, works by Speck, field notes, and photographs. Series II: Works by Speck constitute the bulk of the series and is arranged alphabetically by title. This subcollections was acquired separately by the Society, and was originally cataloged as the Frank G. Speck Manuscripts on Native Americans (970.3 Sp3p).

 Series I. Correspondence
1926-19465 folders
 American Academy of Political and Social Science.
19261 itemBox 21

Cover letter for Speck's copy of the review of Mongrel Virginians

 Crozier, Archibald..
19402 itemsBox 21

Copy of Crozier's talk before the Archaological Society of Delaware which Speck requested.

 Journal of American Folklore..
19331 itemBox 21

Cover letter regarding selections of Penobscot Tales which are ready for the press.

 Museum of the American Indian..
1934-194614 itemsBox 21

Regarding Native American artifacts and reproductions that were sent between Speck and the Museum. Includes tags for some of the items.

 Satterthwaite, Linton, [Jr.]..
19291 itemBox 21

Photocopy of a letter regarding Satterthwaite's anthropology work regarding Native American Studies. Metions Fewkes and Mason.

 Series II. Works by Speck
1913-19425 Linear Feet
 Archaeological Investigations in the Aleutian Islands by Waldemar Jochelson--Review
[1926]1 itemBox 21

Handwritten manuscript of review.

 "Art Processes in Birchbark of the River Desert Algonquin, a Circumboreal Trait" Folder 1
[1941]1 itemBox 21

Typed manuscript with annotations.

 "Art Processes in Birchbark of the River Desert Algonquin, a Circumboreal Trait" Folder 2
[1941]1 itemBox 21

Typed manuscript with annotations.

 "The Basis of American Indian Ownership of the Land"
[1915]2 itemsBox 21

Typed copies with notes and annotations.

 "Boundaries and Hunting Groups of the River Desert Algonkian"
19292 itemsBox 21

typed mauscript and hand written notes.

 "Catawba Dances and Musical Instruments"
n.d.2 itemsBox 21

Typed manuscript with annotations, and typed notes.

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:298191

 "Catawba Death and Burial Customs"
n.d.2 itemsBox 21

Typed manuscripts with annotations.

 "Catawba Religious Beliefs, Mortuary Customs, and Dances"
[1939]3 itemsBox 21

Typed manuscripts with annotations and notes.

 Catawba Texts--Page Proofs
19331 itemBox 21

Page proofs with corrections

 The Central Caribs by William Curtis Farabee--Review
[1925]1 itemBox 21

Typed review by Speck.

 "Culture Problems in Northeastern North America"
[1926]1 itemBox 21

Typed manuscript with handwritten annotations.

 "Decorative Art and Basketry of the Cherokee" Folder 1
19201 itemBox 21

Typed manuscript of publication with annotations. Pages 1 - 38.

 "Decorative Art and Basketry of the Cherokee" Folder 2
19201 itemBox 21

Typed manuscript of publication with annotations. Pages 39 - 44, with descriptions of illustrations. Images note: 13 photomechanical prints, 22 ink sketches of Cherokee pottery designs, pottery stamping paddle, twill baskets of oak splints.

 "Dogs of the Labrador Indians"
[1925]1 itemBox 21

Typed manuscript with annotations.

 The Double-Curve Motive in Northeastern Algonkian Art
[1914]1 itemBox 21

Typed manuscript with annotations.

 "The Ethnic Position of the Southeastern Algonkian"
[1924]1 itemBox 21

Typed manuscript with annotations.

 "European Folk-tales Among the Penobscot"
[1913]1 itemBox 21

Typed manuscript with annotations of two stories: "The Disobedient Boy who Became a Prince," and " The Old Drunkard Who Became the King's General."

 "European Tales Among the Chickasaw Indians"
[1913]1 itemBox 21

Typed manuscript with annotations.

 "The Functions of Wampum Among the Eastern Algonkian"
[1919]1 item; 3 foldersBox 22

Typed manuscript with annotations. 107 pages (some skipped) plus abstract.

 Gourds of the Southeastern Indians Folder 1
[1941]1 itemBox 22

Typed manuscript and notes with annotations.

 Gourds of the Southeastern Indians Folder 2
[1941]1 itemBox 22

Typed manuscript and notes with annotations.

 Gourds of the Southeastern Indians Folder 3
[1941]1 itemBox 22

Typed manuscript and notes with annotations.

 Gourds of the Southeastern Indians Folder 4
[1941]1 itemBox 22

Typed manuscript and notes with annotations.

 "House Wrens Appearing at Cape Ann, Massachusetts"
[1924]1 itemBox 22

Handwritten manuscript.

 "Hunting Territories in Cape Breton Island"
19141 itemBox 22

Typed manuscript with annotations.

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:298162

 "Hunting Territories in Nova Scotia" [and Prince Edward Island]
19171 itemBox 22

Typed manuscript with annotations. Includes 2-page section on "Hunting Territories in Prince Edward Island." Include Mi'kmaq place names.

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:298163

 "Hunting Territories of the Micmac-Montagnais of Newfoundland"
19141 itemBox 22

Typed manuscript with annotations. Includes Mi'kmaq place names.

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:298164

 In Northern Labrador by William Brooks Cabot--Review
[1913]1 itemBox 22

Typed manuscript.

 "An Incident in Montagnais Winter Life"
[1926]1 itemBox 22

Typed manuscript.

 "Indians of the Eastern Shore of Maryland" Folder #1
[1922]1 itemBox 22

Typed manuscript with annotations regarding the Nanticoke Indians. Images note: 1 map of tribal locations in Maryland and Delaware; 10 photomechanical prints of Nanticokes of Delaware.

 "Indians of the Eastern Shore of Maryland" Folder #2 [Page Proofs]
19221 itemBox 22

Page proofs of work.

 "Intelligence Behavior in Lizards"
19232 itemsBox 22

Typed manuscript with annotations.

 "Life and Culture of the Penobscot Indians of Maine" Folder 1
n.d.1 itemBox 23

Typed manuscript with annotations. Pgs. 1 - 71.

 "Life and Culture of the Penobscot Indians of Maine" Folder 2
n.d.1 itemBox 23

Typed manuscript with annotations. Pgs. 72 - 153.

 "Life and Culture of the Penobscot Indians of Maine" Folder #3
n.d.1 itemBox 23

Typed manuscript with annotations. Pgs. 154 - 225.

 "Life and Culture of the Penobscot Indians of Maine" Folder #4
n.d.1 itemBox 23

Typed manuscript with annotations. Pgs. 226 - 306, 327b.

 "Life and Culture of the Penobscot Indians of Maine" Folder #5
n.d.1 itemBox 23

Typed manuscript with annotations. Pgs. 327c - 355.

 "Life and Culture of the Penobscot Indians of Maine" Folder #6
n.d.1 itemBox 23

Typed manuscript with annotations. Pgs. 356 - 472.

 "A List of Plant Curatives Obtained from the Houma Indians of Louisiana"
19425 itemsBox 23

Various drafts of typed manuscript with annotations.

 "Malecite Tales"
[1917]6 itemsBox 23

Typed manuscripts of various stories.

 "Medicine Practices of the Northeastern Algonquians"
[1917]5 itemsBox 23

Typed manuscript, arranged by tribe, with notes at end.

 "Micmac Hunting Territories in Nova Scotia and Newfoundland"--Galley Proofs
19221 itemBox 23

Galley proofs with annotations.

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:299241

 "Mongrel Virginians" by A.H. Estabrook and Ivan E. McDougle--Review
19261 itemBox 23

Typed manuscript with annotations.

 "Montagnais and Naskapi Tales from the Labrador Peninsula"
19241 itemBox 24

Typed manuscript with annotations.

 "Montagnais Art in Birch-bark: A Circumpolar Trait" Folder 1
[1937]1 itemBox 24

Typed manuscript with annotations. Pgs 1 - 51.

 "Montagnais Art in Birch-bark: A Circumpolar Trait" Folder 2
[1937]2 itemsBox 24

Typed manuscript with annotations. Pgs 52 - 72. Second draft of work.

 "Montagnais Myths"
Mar. 19166 itemsBox 24

Handwritten drafts of myths.

 "Montagnais-Naskapi Bands and Family Hunting Districts of the Central and Southeastern Labrador Peninsula" Folder 1
19411 itemBox 24

Typed manuscript with annotations. Coauthored with L.C. Eiseley. Pgs 1 - 42. Images note: maps of tribal distribution of tribal bands of the Labrador Peninsula, 1922-1925.

 "Montagnais-Naskapi Bands and Family Hunting Districts of the Central and Southeastern Labrador Peninsula" Folder 2
19412 itemsBox 24

Typed manuscript with annotations. Coauthored with L.C. Eiseley. Pgs 43 - 67. Includes handwritten conclusion.

 "Montagnais-Naskapi Bands and Family Hunting Districts of the Central and Southeastern Labrador Peninsula" Folder 3
1941 1 item(s) Box 24

Map.

Separated material: Removed from Folder 1 in 2023 due to fragility and need for rehousing.

 [Montagnais-Naskapi Religious Beliefs] Folder 1
n.d.29 itemsBox 24

Manuscripts of stories, both typed and written.

 [Montagnais-Naskapi Religious Beliefs] Folder 2
n.d.20 itemsBox 24

Manuscripts of stories, both typed and written.

 [Montagnais-Naskapi Religious Beliefs] Folder 3
n.d.15 itemsBox 24

Manuscripts of stories, both typed and written.

 The Nanticoke Community of Delaware
[1915] 27 page(s) ; 1 itemBox 24

Galley proofs with annotations. Images note: 11 photomechanical prints of bows, arrow heads, traps, baskets, and children.

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:295161

 Naskapi, the Savage Hunters of the Labrador Peninsula Folder 1
[1935]1 itemBox 25

Typed manuscript with annotations, pgs. 1 - 103.

 Naskapi, the Savage Hunters of the Labrador Peninsula Folder 2
[1935]1 itemBox 25

Typed manuscript with annotations, pgs. 104 - 221.

 Naskapi, the Savage Hunters of the Labrador Peninsula Folder 3
[1935]1 itemBox 25

Typed manuscript with annotations, pgs. 222 - 316.

 Naskapi, the Savage Hunters of the Labrador Peninsula Folder 4
[1935]1 itemBox 25

Typed manuscript with annotations, pgs. 317 - 380.

 Naskapi, the Savage Hunters of the Labrador Peninsula Folder 5
[1935]1 itemBox 25

Typed manuscript with annotations, pgs. 381 - 522.

 Naskapi, the Savage Hunters of the Labrador Peninsula Folder 6
[1935]1 itemBox 25

Typed manuscript with annotations, pgs. 523-619.

 Naskapi, the Savage Hunters of the Labrador Peninsula Folder 7
[1935]1 itemBox 25

Typed manuscript with annotations, pgs. 620-670

 Naskapi, the Savage Hunters of the Labrador Peninsula Folder 8
[1935]1 itemBox 25

Typed manuscript with annotations, pgs. 671 - 709.

 Oklahoma Delaware Ceremonies, Dances and Feasts--Galley Proofs
19361 itemBox 26

Galley proofs.

 The Penn Wampum Belts
[1925]4 itemsBox 26

Typed manuscript with annotations.

 Penobscot Man: the Life History of a Forest Tribe in Maine Folder 1
[1940]1 itemBox 26

Handwritten draft of manuscript.

 Penobscot Man: the Life History of a Forest Tribe in Maine Folder 2
[1940]1 itemBox 26

Handwritten draft of manuscript.

 Penobscot Man: the Life History of a Forest Tribe in Maine Folder 3
[1940]1 itemBox 26

Handwritten draft of manuscript.

 Penobscot Man: the Life History of a Forest Tribe in Maine Folder 4
[1940]1 itemBox 26

Handwritten draft of manuscript.

 Penobscot Man: the Life History of a Forest Tribe in Maine Folder 5
[1940]1 itemBox 26

Handwritten draft of manuscript.

 Penobscot Man: the Life History of a Forest Tribe in Maine Folder 6 [Page Proofs]
[1940]1 itemBox 26

Galley proofs, with corrections, pages 1 - 100. Images note: 165 photomechanical prints of social life and customs: birk bark containers, baskets, canoes, utensils, drum beater, snow snakes, masks, cradleboards, traps, pipes, diagrams of round dance. (continues in folders 7, 8, to end of galley proofs)

 Penobscot Man: the Life History of a Forest Tribe in Maine Folder 7 [Page Proofs]
[1940]1 itemBox 26

Galley proofs, with corrections, pages 101 - 224

 Penobscot Man: the Life History of a Forest Tribe in Maine Folder 8 [Page Proofs]
[1940]1 itemBox 26

Galley proofs, with corrections, pages 225 - 317.

 "Penobscot Shamanism" Folder 1
[1920]1 itemBox 27

Handwritten notes, and typed manuscript with annotations.

 Penobscot Shamanism" Folder 2
[1920]1 itemBox 27

Handwritten notes, and typed manuscript with annotations.

 "Penobscot Tales and Religious Beliefs" Folder 1
[1935]1 itemBox 27

Handwritten notes, and typed manuscript with annotations.

 "Penobscot Tales and Religious Beliefs" Folder 2
[1935]1 itemBox 27

Handwritten notes, and typed manuscript with annotations.

 "Penobscot Tales and Religious Beliefs" Folder 3
[1935]1 itemBox 27

Handwritten notes, and typed manuscript with annotations.

 "Penobscot Tales and Religious Beliefs" Folder 4
[1935]1 itemBox 27

Typed manuscript with annotations.

 "Penobscot Tales and Religious Beliefs" Folder 5
[1935]1 itemBox 27

Typed manuscript with annotations.

 "Penobscot Transformer Tales"
19181 itemBox 27

Galley proofs with annotations.

 "Primitive Cults and Ceremonies"--Lecture
19171 itemBox 27

Typed manuscript

 "Primitive Religions"
[1918]1 itemBox 27

Typed manuscript with annotations, and notes.

 "The Probable Eastward Drift of Indians in the Labrador Peninsula"
n.d.1 itemBox 28

Typed manuscript with annotations. Images note: 2 maps of Maine showing tribal distribution of Montagnais-Naskapi (Innu) and Inuit of the Labrador Peninsula.

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:339773

 "Public Instruction"--Galley Proofs
n.d.1 itemBox 28

Galley proofs with annotations

 "Rappahannock Herbals, Folklore, and Science of Cures" Folder 1
19421 itemBox 28

Typed manuscript with annotations. Written by Speck with Royal B. Hassrick, Edmund S. Carpenter.

 "Rappahannock Herbals, Folklore, and Science of Cures" Folder 2 [Photocopies]
19421 itemBox 28

Photocopies of page proofs with annotations.

 "Rappahannock Herbals, Folklore, and Science of Cures" Folder 3 [Originals; do not use]
19421 itemBox 28

Originals of page proofs with annotations.

 "Rappahannock Herbals, Folklore, and Science of Cures" Folder 4 [Originals; do not use]
19421 itemBox 28

Originals of page proofs with annotations.

 "The Rappahannock Indians of Virginia"
[1925]1 itemBox 28

Typed manuscript with annotaitons.

 "Reptile Lore of the Northern Indians"
19171 itemBox 28

Typed manuscript.

 "Social Census of the Escoumains Band of Montagnais"
19161 itemBox 28

Handwritten manuscript.

 "The Social Structure of the Northern Algonkian"
[1917]1 itemBox 28

Typed manuscript with annotations.

 Societies of the Plains Indians Edited by Clark Wissler--Review
[1918]1 itemBox 28

Typed manuscript of review.

 "Some Naskapi Myths From Little Whale River"
19131 itemBox 28

Handwritten manuscript.

 "Spiritual Beliefs Among Labrador Indians"
19242 itemsBox 28

Handwritten and typed manuscripts.

 "Studies of the Beothuk and Micmac of Newfoundland" [See also Oversized]
19132 itemsBox 28

Handwritten and typed manuscripts.

Access digital object:
https://diglib.amphilsoc.org/islandora/object/text:299262

 A Study of the Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony in Native Text Dictated by Witapanoxwe Folder 1
19301 itemBox 29

Typed manuscript with annotations, pgs. 1 - 77.

 A Study of the Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony in Native Text Dictated by Witapanoxwe Folder 2
1930, n.d.2 itemsBox 29

Typed manuscript with annotations, pgs. 78 - 107; handwriten manuscript of native text with translations.

 A Study of the Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony in Native Text Dictated by Witapanoxwe Folder 3
n.d.1 itemBox 29

Handwriten manuscript of native text with translations.

 A Study of the Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony in Native Text Dictated by Witapanoxwe Folder 4
n.d.1 itemBox 29

Handwriten manuscript of native text with translations.

 A Study of the Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony in Native Text Dictated by Witapanoxwe Folder 5
n.d.1 itemBox 29

Typed manuscript with annotations, pgs. 1 - 63.

 A Study of the Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony in Native Text Dictated by Witapanoxwe Folder 6
n.d.2 itemsBox 29

Typed manuscript with annotations, pgs. 64 - 87; handwriten manuscript of native text with translations. Images note: 16 photomechanical prints of individual portraits, longhouses, rattles, tools, musical instruments, bows and arrows.

 A Study of the Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony in Native Text Dictated by Witapanoxwe Folder 7
19292 itemsBox 29

Handwriten manuscript of native text with translations; typed manuscript with annotations.

 A Study of the Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony in Native Text Dictated by Witapanoxwe Folder 8
19291 itemBox 30

Typed manuscript with annotations. Images note: 10 sketches of diagrams of dance movements; basket designs.

 A Study of the Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony in Native Text Dictated by Witapanoxwe Folder 9
19291 itemBox 30

Typed manuscript with annotations.

 A Study of the Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony in Native Text Dictated by Witapanoxwe Folder 10
19281 itemBox 30

Handwriten manuscript of native text with translations.

 A Study of the Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony in Native Text Dictated by Witapanoxwe Folder 11
19281 itemBox 30

Handwriten manuscript of native text with translations.

 A Study of the Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony in Native Text Dictated by Witapanoxwe Folder 12 [Galley Proofs]
19301 itemBox 30

Galley proofs with annotations.

 A Study of the Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony in Native Text Dictated by Witapanoxwe Folder 13 [Galley Proofs]
19301 itemBox 30

Galley proofs with annotations.

 A Study of the Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony in Native Text Dictated by Witapanoxwe Folder 14 [Page Proofs]
19311 itemBox 30

Page proofs with annotations. Images note: 20 photomechanical prints, 45 color sketches, 6 photographs of false faces, face paintings for dances, rattles, drums, prayer sticks; portrait of Witapanoxwe.

 A Study of the Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony in Native Text Dictated by Witapanoxwe Folder 15 [Page Proofs]
1928, 19311 itemBox 30

Page proofs. Images note: 14 photomechanical prints of maks, rattles, bark containers, masks, diagrams of dance movements.

 A Study of the Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony in Native Text Dictated by Witapanoxwe Folder 16 [Page Proofs]
19311 itemBox 30

Page proofs with annotations. Images note: 28 photomechanical prints of same images as in folder #14.

 A Study of the Delaware Indian Big House Ceremony in Native Text Dictated by Witapanoxwe Folder 17 [Page Proofs]
19311 itemBox 30

Page proofs with annotations. Images note: 106 photomechanical prints of face painting images, some the same as in folder #14.

 "Testing Folklore by Observations on Butler's Garter Snake"
19172 itemsBox 31

Typed manuscript with annotations

 The Tutelo Spirit Adoption Ceremony, Reclothing the Living in the Spirit of the Dead Folder 1
19421 ietmBox 31

Typed manuscript with annotations

 The Tutelo Spirit Adoption Ceremony, Reclothing the Living in the Spirit of the Dead Folder 2
19421 itemBox 31

Illustrations for manuscript. Images note: 19 sketches of floor plans of adoption ceremony.

 "Two Araucanian Texts"
19251 itemBox 31

Typed manuscript, and handwritten notes of native text.

 Unknown Tribes, Uncharted Seas By Lady Richmond Brown--Review (Ms.)
[1926]1 ietmBox 31

Typed manuscript with annotations.

 "The Use of Wampum Among the Eastern Tribes of Indians"
19151 itemBox 31

Typed manuscript.

 "A Visit to the Pequot Indian Remnants in Connecticut"
19171 itemBox 31

Typed manuscript.

 Series III. Field Notes
n.d.1 folder
 Delaware Social Dance Bustle
n.d.4 itemsBox 31

Handwritten field notes. Image note: 1 pencil sketch of pattern of beads on bustle.

 Series IV. Photographs and Video
n.d.4 foldersImages with call no. 572.97 Sp3 are located in the basement.

Processing information: Image inventory not complete.

 [Algonkian Birch Bark Containers]
n.d.7 itemsBox 31

Images note: 35 photographs of Algonkian birch bark containers from the Smithsonian Institution, Bureau of American Ethnology and the Denver Art Museum.

 [Algonkian People, Gatineau River and Maniwaki / Kitigan Zibi]
n.d.2 itemsBox 31

3 photographs of Algonkian birch bark workers and basket makers of River Desert, P.Q.

 Camp of Algonquin birch-bark worker and basket maker, Madenine Cesar (near)
1937 
 Camp of Algonquin birch-bark worker and basket maker, Madenine Cesar (far)
1937 
 Mrs. Michel Buckshot, holding birch-bark baby carrier
circa 1920s 1 item(s)
 [Decorative Patterns] See also Oversized
n.d.2 itemsBox 31

2 photographs of patterns for birch bark containers.

 [Stitching]
n.d.1 itemBox 31

3 sketches of stiching for birch bark containers with tool used.

 Naskapi films of Frank G. Speck
ca. 1930 1 item(s) DVD of the 3 reels of Frank Speck film, Film 520
 Naskapi films of Frank G. Speck
ca. 1930 1 videotape(s) Original digital tape transfer of 3 reels of film, Film 520